内容正文:
9
Unit
5 What
were
you
doing
when
the
rainstorm
came
一、
阅读短文,根据所给首字母或汉语提示填
写单词。
It
was
a
dark
and
windy
night.
The
wind
blew
hard
and
the
rain
1.
(敲 打)
down
on
the
roof.
Harry
and
his
wife
were
in
bed.
Although
Harry
fel
2.
a
throughout
the
storm,
his
wife
woke
up.
She
lay
in
bed,
unable
to
sleep,
listening
to
the
noise
of
the
storm.
Suddenly,
she
heard
a
3.
s
noise.
It
sounded
like
someone
hitting
the
window.
She
was
so
afraid
that
she
woke
her
husband
up.
“Harry,”
she
whispered(低语),
“theres
someone
outside.”
“Its
nothing,”
he
said.
“Just
a
branch(枝条)
of
a
tree
beat
4.
a
(碰)
the
window
in
the
wind.”
He
turned
over
and
went
back
to
sleep.
Harrys
wife
lay
in
bed
in
5.
s .
But
the
beating
got
louder
and
louder,
and
then
the
window
6.
b
to
rattle(嘎嘎作响).
She
woke
Harry
up
again.
“Harry,
it
isnt
just
the
7.
w .
Theres
somebody
there.
I
know
there
is.
Get
up
and
look.”
Harry
got
out
of
bed
and
walked
across
the
room
to
the
8.
w .
He
puled
back
the
curtain(窗帘)
a
little
and
looked
out.
He
saw
a
man
standing
on
the
top
of
a
wal
outside
the
window.
He
smiled
at
the
man
and
then
went
back
to
bed.
He
told
his
wife
the
9.
(事实)
that
a
man
was
trying
to
get
in.
“Phone
the
police,”
his
wife
cried.
“Not
yet,”
Harry
said.
“Wait
until
he
opens
the
window.
Ive
been
trying
to
get
it
open
10.
s
we
had
the
house
painted
last
year.”
二、
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当
形式填空。有两个是多余的。
luck tower complete what one he
realize happy die sudden look rise
On
an
icy
winter
afternoon,
the
wind
was
blowing.
Susan
was
walking
home
from
a
supermarket.
She
felt
a
little
tired,
carrying
her
shopping
bags.
She
had
a
1.
at
the
bags.
They
were
so
heavy
that
she
decided
to
have
a
short
rest
in
the
park.
At
2.
,
she
walked
towards
the
gate
of
the
park
slowly.
Just
then,
she
noticed
a
poor
man
walking
out
of
a
restaurant
in
front
of
her.
The
man
was
holding
a
paper
bag.
He
made
3.
way
to
a
rubbish
bin(垃圾
桶)
and
started
looking
through
it.
Susan
was
very
shocked.
4.
,
she
felt
a
little
sad.
She
got
to
5.
that
this
man
would
take
whatever
he
could
get,
so
she
went
up
to
him
and
gave
him
some
fruit.
The
man
looked
up
in
surprise
and
took
6.
she
gave
him.
A
big
smile
appeared
on
his
face
and
Susan
felt
very
7.
.
Then
he
said,
“Wow!
Today
someone
gave
me
this
sandwich,
then
the
juice
and
now
delicious
fruit.
This
is
my
daughters
8.
day.
Thank
you.”
Then
he
went
away,
singing
a
song.
The
wind
was
9.
down.
Just
then,
Susan
understood
10.
what
the
saying
“Giving
is
getting.”
realy
meant.
Everyone
in
the
world
needs
help.
Everyone
can
offer
help
and
everyone
wil
be
helped
by
showing
kindness.
1复习进阶
拍
照
批
改
10
三、
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的
单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
A
terrible
storm
swept
through
two
vilages
last
year.
It
began
to
rain
1.
(heavy)
at
around
2:00
p.m.
and
lasted
only
30
minutes.
But
it
caused
a
lot
of
damage(损失).
The
houses
of
more
than
32
families
fel
down.
The
2.
(window)
of
twenty
houses
were
broken
and
there
were
many
holes
on
the
top
of
the
houses.
Several
people
were
badly
hurt
and
taken
to
the
hospital.
Over
two
hundred
people
were
homeless
after
3.
storm.
I
was
one
of
them.
I
stil
remember
that
I
4.
(have)
dinner
with
my
parents
when
I
heard
a
strange
and
loud
noise.
A
few
minutes
later,
5.
(we)
house
fel
down
on
top
of
us.
We
tried
our
6.
(good)
to
climb
out.
But
after
climbing
out,
I
couldnt
find
my
mother.
So
I
went
back
inside
the
7.
(fal)
house
quickly
and
took
her
out.
I
looked
around
outside
and
found
the
vilage
8.
a
mess.
Falen
trees,
broken
windows
and
rubbish
were
everywhere.
Just
then
I
saw
my
neighbor
Mr.
Wang
was
under
his
falen
house.
I
told
my
father
and
we
ran
9.
save
him.
Soon,
the
storm
was
dying
down,
and
al
the
neighbors
started
to
help
each
other.
10.
the
storm
broke
many
things
apart,
it
brought
people
closer
together.
四、
(营口中考改编)任务型阅读。
On
a
hot
summer
day,
Clara
was
drinking
juice
in
the
yard.
1.
Suddenly,
the
lawnmower
stopped.
Claras
mom
looked
sad.
Clara
wondered
what
was
wrong.
Her
mom
picked
something
up
out
of
the
grass,
and
walked
to
Clara.
2.
“I
think
I
broke
its
leg,”
Claras
mom
said.
“Im
realy
sorry.
Wil
you
help
me
nurse(照料)
it
back
to
health?”
The
turtle
moved
slowly,
so
it
probably
could
not
run
away
when
it
saw
the
lawnmower
coming.
And
Claras
mom
couldnt
see
it
in
the
tal
grass!
3.
They
took
the
turtle
to
the
vet(兽医).
Soon,
the
turtle
got
a
little
splint(夹板)
and
a
bandage.
The
vet
told
Clara
that
the
turtle
needed
plants
to
eat,
water
to
drink
and
a
place
to
live.
4.
At
home,
Clara
put
water
and
rocks
in
the
tank.
She
brought
the
turtle
fruit
and
leaves
to
eat,
and
kept
its
tank
clean.
5.
Clara
was
both
happy
and
sad.
She
was
happy
because
the
turtle
was
better,
and
she
was
sad
because
she
had
to
let
it
go.
After
Clara
got
home,
she
fed
the
turtle
some
fruit,
kissed
its
back
and
said
goodbye.
Then
she
put
it
in
the
grass
and
let
it
go.
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选
出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A.
It
was
a
mistake,
but
Clara
and
her
mom
would
do
something
to
make
it
right.
B.
After
eight
weeks,
the
turtles
leg
was
healthy
again.
C.
Her
mom
was
cutting
the
grass
with
a
lawnmower.
D.
Clara
and
her
mom
bought
a
smal
tank
for
it
on
the
way
home.
E.
Claras
mom
had
a
litle
turtle
in
her
hand!
八年级英语(RJ版)
5
三、
1.
under 根据后面两句“Exam
stress
can
2.
you
to
feel
nervous.
It
might
influence
you.”可知,此处指的是“处于压力之下”。故填介词
under。
2.
cause 情态动词can后跟动词原形,故填动词
cause。
3.
a have
a
hard
time过得很艰难。
4.
worse 根据句意可知,保守秘密只会让事情更
糟糕,因此不要怕敞开心扉畅谈(秘密)。
5.
Secondly 根据第二段中的Firstly及第四段中的
Thirdly可知,此处应用Secondly。
6.
students lots
of后跟复数名词,故填students。
7.
yourself 根据本段最后一句“Treating
yourself
9.
is
helpful.”可知,你要对你自己好一点
儿。故填you的反身代词yourself。
8.
to be
helpful
to
do
sth.做某事是有帮助的。
9.
kindly 对自己好点儿是有益的。此处用kind的
副词形式。
10.
anymore not
...anymore不再,再也不。
四、
1.
B 词义猜测题。根据上文提到的她们的生
活真的没有什么特别的及but可知,她们的生活也
没有什么真正的不愉快。故negative与unpleasant
意思相近。
2.
C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“However,
when
they
are
both
happy,
it
always
seems
that
Amy
is
happier
than
Susan.”及第三段的叙述可知,
使苏珊疑惑不解的是埃米总是比她开心。
3.
B 推理判断题。根据第三段中的 watch
the
same
movies可推知,埃米和苏珊喜欢相同类型的
电影。
4.
B 主旨大意题。本文通过埃米和苏珊两个人的
例子,介绍了用不同的方法处理压力会带来不一样
的结果,教会我们如何正确对待生活中的压力。
Unit
5 What
were
you
doing
when
the
rainstorm
came
一、
1.
beat 上下文都是过去时态,故填动词过去
式beat。
2.
asleep fal
asleep睡着,进入梦乡。
3.
strange 名词noise前面应用形容词作定语。根
据后 一 句 “It
sounded
like
someone
hitting
the
window.”可知,哈里的妻子听到了一个奇怪的声
音。故填形容词strange。
4.
against beat
against
sth.敲打某物。
5.
silence 根据第四段中“He
turned
over
and
went
back
to
sleep.”可知,哈里接着睡觉了,他的妻子安
静地躺在床上。in
silence沉默,无声。
6.
began 根据前面的the
beating
got
louder
and
louder及语境可知,敲打声越来越大,然后窗户开始
嘎嘎作响。上下文都是过去时态,故填动词过去式
began。
7.
wind 根据上下文语境可知,此处填不可数名词
wind。
8.
window 根据后一句“He
puled
back
the
curtain
a
little
and
looked
out.”可知,哈里朝窗户走去。
9.
truth tel
the
truth说实话。
10.
since 此处表示“自去年房子上油漆以来”,故
填连词since。
二、
1.
look have
a
look
at
sth.看某物。
2.
first at
first起初。
3.
his make
ones
way
to前往。
4.
Suddenly 此处是副词在句首作状语。根据后面
的she
felt
a
little
sad及语境可知,苏珊突然感到有
点悲伤。句子首字母需大写。故填Suddenly。
5.
realize 后面的this
man
would
take
whatever
he
could
get是苏珊开始认识到的事情。get
to
do
sth.
开始做某事。
6.
what 男人惊讶地抬起头,接过了她给他的东
西。此处应用what表示苏珊给那个男人的东西。
7.
happy 根据前面的felt可知,此处应用形容词作
表语。苏珊对能够帮助到那个男人感到高兴。
8.
lucky 根据前一句“Today
someone
gave
me
this
sandwich,
then
the
juice
and
now
delicious
fruit.”可
知,那个男人认为今天是他女儿的幸运日。名词day
前面应用形容词作定语。故填luck的形容词形式
lucky。
9.
dying 分析句子结构并结合be动词was可知,
本句是过去进行时。根据主语The
wind及后面的
down可知,此处是动词短语die
down的用法。故填
die的现在分词dying。
6
10.
completely 动词understood后面应用副词作
状语。根 据 前 面 的 Susan
understood及 后 面 的
“what
the
saying
‘Giving
is
getting.’
realy
meant”
可知,苏珊彻底明白了这句谚语的真正含义。故填
complete的副词形式completely。
三、
1.
heavily 动词rain后面应用副词修饰,故填
heavy的副词形式heavily。
2.
windows 根据系动词were可知,主语应该是复
数名词。
3.
the 名词storm前加the在此处表特指。
4.
was
having 分析句子结构并结合句意可知,此
处用过去进行时。故此处应填was
having。
5.
our 此处名词house前面应用形容词性物主代
词作定语,故填our。
6.
best try
ones
best
to
do
sth.尽某人全力做
某事。
7.
falen 根据第四段第三句“Just
then
I
saw
my
neighbor
Mr.
Wang
was
under
his
falen
house.”可
知,此处指的是“倒塌的房子”。故填形容词falen。
8.
in in
a
mess处于杂乱之中。
9.
to run
to
do
sth.跑过去做某事。
10.
Although/Though 分析句子结构并结合句意
可知,空处引导让步状语从句,句子首字母需大写,
故填连词Although或Though。
四、
1.
C 根据第二段中“Suddenly,
the
lawnmower
stopped.
Claras
mom
looked
sad.”可知,克拉拉的
妈妈正在用割草机修剪草。
2.
E 根据第四段第一句中的The
turtle
moved
slowly可知,克拉拉的妈妈在修剪草时伤了一只乌
龟,故E项符合语境。
3.
A 根据第五段第一句“They
took
the
turtle
to
the
vet.”可知,克拉拉和妈妈一起去找兽医为乌龟
治腿,故A项符合语境。
4.
D 根据最后一段第一句“At
home,
Clara
put
water
and
rocks
in
the
tank.”可知,克拉拉和她的妈
妈在回家途中为乌龟买了一个小水箱。
5.
B 根据最后一段中“She
was
happy
because
the
turtle
was
better,
and
she
was
sad
because
she
had
to
let
it
go.”可知,乌龟的腿被治好了。
Unit
6 An
old
man
tried
to
move
the
mountains.
一、
1.
Western 名词vilage前面应用形容词作定
语。故填形容词Western。
2.
weak 根据后面的some
boys
in
the
vilage
often
bulied
him可知,利奥的身体虚弱无力。根据系动
词looked可知,此处应填形容词weak。
3.
magic 根据后面巫师说的话“When
someone
wears
it
and
acts
bravely,
he
or
she
wil
turn
4.
i
a
strong
lion.”可知,这是一条有魔力
的尾巴。故填形容词magic。
4.
into turn
into变成。
5.
instead instead
of代替;反而。
6.
tail 根据第三段最后一句“Then
Leo
found
his
legs
were
as
long
as
before.”可知,利奥突然拿出了
巫师给他的尾巴。故填名词tail。
7.
bit a
little
bit稍微,有点儿。
8.
love fal
in
love爱上,喜欢上。
9.
smiled 根据后面的and
said可知,此处应填
smile的过去式smiled。
10.
nobody “小人物”应用名词nobody表达。
二、
1.
while 后面的she
was
enjoying
herself是时
间状语从句,故此处应填连词while。
2.
turned
into 根据后一句中的As
it
flew
over
the
sea可知,炎帝女儿的灵魂变成了一只鸟。上下文都
是过去时态,故填动词短语turned
into。
3.
sadly 根据前一句“Just
before
she
was
covered
by
the
waves,
her
spirit
turned
into
a
beautiful
bird.”可知,炎帝的女儿死后灵魂变成了一只鸟,这
只鸟哭得很伤心。此处应用副词sadly修饰动词
cried。
4.
fil 根据后一句“Every
day,
it
flew
to
and
fro
...dropping
them
into
the
sea.”可知,精卫决定
填海。根据不定式符号to可知,此处应填动词原形
fil。
5.
sticks 根据倒数第二段中的“The
8.
little
bird
kept
carrying
sticks
and
stones
from
the
mountain”可知,精卫不停地用枝条和石头填海。空
格前无限定词,故填复数名词sticks。