专项训练(2)-【通成学典】2025年新教材七年级英语暑期升级训练（冀教版2024）

31 专项训练（二） 语音与词汇 辅音字母及辅音字母组合读音归纳 字母/字 母组合 音 标 例词(请在横线上 再填一或两个词) b /b/ bakery, bath, become, bedtime, bel, better, c /k/ calm, care, carry, cave, clay, cloth, /s/ circle, cycle, ch /ʧ/ teach, checkout, cheese, chess, chip, ck /k/ neck, quick, sick, d /d/ dark, decide, diary, dr /dr/ dream, drum, dragon, ds /dz/ birds, f /f/ fact, fal, fat, feed, feeling, fight, g /􀱹/ glove, grade, grey, group, guess, garden, /ʤ/ gentleman, giraffe, geography, h /h/ habit, habitat, happen, harm, high, j /ʤ/ journey, junior, jade, join, k /k/ king, risk, silk, snake, kn /n/ known, l /l/ lab, lady, lamp, large, laugh, lazy, m /m/ madam, mark, match, matter, meal, mean, n /n/ national, nearby, neck, need, noon, normal, ng /􀱻/ saying, shopping, something, thing, acting, nk /􀱻k/ thanks, drink, monkey, p /p/ painting, part, past, pick, pizza, 字母/字 母组合 音 标 例词(请在横线上 再填一或两个词) ph /f/ phrase, earphone, elephant, q /k/ queue, qu /kw/ quickly, square, quick, r /r/ ready, realy, report, rest, rich, ride, s /s/ salad, salt, same, sand, sandwich, /z/ suppose, surprising, wise, as, business, cheese, sh /ʃ/ mushroom, shopping, shy, dish, fresh, shop, t /t/ tailor, teach, teammate, tennis, tch /ʧ/ match, watch, th /􀱺/ north, something, tablecloth, south, /ð/ together, without, another, tr /tr/ countryside, industry, instrument, string, ts /ts/ its, shorts, cats, v /v/ vilage, activity, average, cover, creative, w /w/ homework, waitress, weekend, wh /w/ everywhere, anywhere, what, when, /h/ who, wr /r/ write, x /ks/ relax, /gz/ exact, y /j/ yours, yummy, yourself, yard, year, yelow, z /z/ amazing, lazy, 2整合提优 拍 照 批 改 32 语法(代词、数词、一般过去时、 there be句型) 一、 代词 1. 人称代词主格与宾格的用法辨析。2. 形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的用法辨析。 3. 复合不定代词的基本用法及词义辨析。 二、 数词 1. 基数词的构成和用法。2. 序数词的构成和用法。3. hundred、 thousand及milion表示约数 与确数的用法。 三、 一般过去时 1. 时态的判定。2. 基本句型结构。 四、 there be句型 1. 主谓一致。2. there be句型的各种句式。 一、 选词填空:阅读短文,用方框中所给单词的 正确形式填空。 A be grandma they go museum take live around one photo Dear Mary, Here I am in Saffron Walden, a smal but beautiful town in England. I got here by plane on May the 1 . It􀆳s realy wonderful(极好 的) because cars can􀆳t 2 into the centre of the town. Lots of tourists can walk 3 the town to take photos. Yesterday, I went to a 4 outside the town. It 5 me half a day to visit the museum. There 6 many old buildings here. I was interested in a 7 room from the 1950s. It made me think of my 8 house. In the afternoon, I folowed the green signs on the wal and went to the lake. Many people were taking 9 there, and I heard them saying, “What a beautiful lake!” Tomorrow I wil go to a candy show. There are many different kinds of candies. There I wil learn about 10 history and craftsmanship(精工细作). Say helo to your mum and dad. Tina 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. B be change every kind open shop I with but have I live in a new community(社区). It is a long way from the centre of the city, so there are not many people shopping here. The good news is that everything is 1 . A new shopping mal 2 soon. It is a very large building 3 four floors. And the newspaper says there 4 more than fifty shops in it. There are many clothing 5 in it. It is good for women, right? And it also 6 a big supermarket. You can find al 7 of things in it. 8 my favourite place is a modern movie theatre. I can watch the latest movies in it. I plan to go there 9 Saturday evening. I hope the tickets wil not cost too much. It is easy to go there from 10 community. The bus station is right in front of 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(冀教版)七年级 拍 照 批 改 33 our gate. It takes only a few minutes to get there. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 二、 语法填空:阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当 的单词(有提示词的填入所给单词的正确形式)。 A 答案讲解 Last summer, I 1 (go) on a trip to Hangzhou with my family. Hangzhou is 2 very beautiful city with a long history. We visited many famous 3 (place) there. 4 (one), we went to the West Lake. It was realy 5 (amazed). The water 6 (be) clear and the scenery around it was wonderful. We took a boat ride on the lake 7 enjoyed the peaceful view. There were a lot of tourists, but everyone seemed 8 (have) a great time. Then, we 9 (visit) the Leifeng Pagoda. It was built many years ago. Standing on the pagoda, we could 10 (see) the whole city. I was so excited that I took a lot 11 photos. In the evening, we went 12 (shop) on a busy street. We 13 (buy) some special snacks and souvenirs(纪念品). It was a 14 (real) unforgettable trip. I hope I can go there again 15 the future. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. B I have a good friend named Tom. He is 1 11-year-old boy. He loves reading very much. Last Sunday, he went to the library. When he 2 (get) there, he found a lot of people 3 (read) in the library. He quickly 4 (find) a seat and started to read a book about history. He was so interested 5 it that he forgot the time. Suddenly, he heard someone 6 (cal) his name. It was 7 (he) classmate, Jack. Jack said to him, “Tom, it􀆳s time 8 (go) home. It􀆳s getting dark.” Tom looked at his watch and realized it was realy late. Then 9 (them) went home together. Tom often says that reading can not only 10 (make) him know more about the world but also bring him a lot of 11 (happy). He hopes that more and more people wil love reading 12 him. In his free time, he also likes to write 13 (story). He dreams of 14 (become) a famous writer one day. I believe his dream wil come true because he is always working hard 15 his dream. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 2整合提优 34 阅 读 A 答案讲解 一、 阅读理解。 A School clubs: Come and have fun together Photography(摄影) club Colecting club Time: 3:15 p.m.-5:30 p.m. on Fridays Place: Room 201 Activities: There is a photo exhibition(展览). You can enjoy the photos and talk with other students. Our teacher wil be here to help. Also, there is a camera exhibition showing different cameras. You can learn a lot about cameras. Tips: Please do not bring any food or drinks to the exhibition. Fee(费用): $5 for one person; $8 for two persons For more information, please cal 013**766. Time: 4:00 p.m.-6:00 p.m. on Mondays and Wednesdays Place: Room 203 Activities: You can bring your colections. Students wil sit together in groups and talk about their colections. You may find other students have the same hobby as you. There wil be free snacks and drinks for you. Tips: If you are interested, please book(预订) before 2:00 p.m. on the day. Fee: $3 for one person (4:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.); $5 for one person (5:00 p.m.-6:00 p.m.) For more information, please cal 015**378. 1. When do the activities of the photography club start? A. At 3:15 p.m. B. At 4:00 p.m. C. At 5:00 p.m. D. At 6:00 p.m. 2. How much should they pay if Lucy goes to the photography club with Sarah? A. $3. B. $5. C. $2. D. $8. 3. 新考法 信息组合题 What can students do in the colecting club? ① Enjoy the photo exhibition. ② Talk about their colections. ③ Learn how to take photos. ④ Eat snacks and drinks. A. ①③ B. ①④ C. ②④ D. ②③ 4. Which of the folowing is true according to the passage? A. Students can bring food to the photography club. B. Students need to book before they go to the colecting club. C. Students can cal 013**766 to know about the colecting club. D. Students should pay for drinks in the colecting club. 5. 新考法 文章出处题 Where is the passage probably from? A. A storybook. B. A travel guide. C. A school newspaper. D. A magazine. B ① Scientists found that plants can make sounds. ② A scientist caled Lilach Hadany and her team recorded(录制) the sounds of tomato plants. It showed that the plants made ultrasound(超声波). Humans could only hear them with the help of a computer. ③ As the scientists studied the sounds, they began to find some interesting facts. Plants made different sounds at different times. They seldom made sounds when they had enough water, but as the earth got drier, they made more sounds. Scientists also found that plants made sounds when they got hurt. When scientists took away a part of the stems from the plants, the plants also made sounds. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(冀教版)七年级 拍 照 批 改 35 But the sounds weren􀆳t the same as when the plants needed water. ④ They also trained a computer AI system to identify(识别) the different kinds of sounds. It could find the difference between plants that needed water and the plants that were being hurt. It means that one day we may use these sounds to figure out what problem a plant is having. That could be very helpful to farmers. 1. 新考法 图片理解题 Which of the folowing may you need if you want to hear the sounds of plants? A. B. C. D. 2. 新考法 写作手法题 How does the writer show the interesting facts in Paragraph 3? A. By asking questions. B. By teling stories. C. By giving examples. D. By giving data(数据). 3. What does the underlined phrase “figure out” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Find out. B. Care about. C. Think about. D. Give out. 4. What can people do with the help of the team􀆳s findings? A. Stop people from hurting trees. B. Help farmers to know more about their plants. C. Hear more beautiful sounds from different plants. D. Make the plants understand people􀆳s words. 5. 新考法 篇章结构题 What is the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③/④ B. ①②③/④ C. ①/②③④ D. ①②/③④ 答案讲解 二、 语法填空。 Dear Dr Know, There 1. (be) too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mum says, “Get up now and make 2. (you) bed!” 3. breakfast, my mum always says, “Don􀆳t leave the dirty 4. (dish) in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school 5. I can􀆳t be late. At school, we have many rules. My dad 6. (say) I can􀆳t play basketbal after school because I must 7. (do) my homework. After dinner, I can􀆳t 8. (relax), either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have 9. (go) to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! They􀆳re terrible! What can I do? Moly Brown Dear Moly, I know how you feel. People always tel 10. (we) “Don􀆳t 11. (do) this!” or “You can􀆳t do that!” But there are 12. lot of things you can do. You can play basketbal on weekends. You can watch TV after you read a book. 13. (parent) and teachers are sometimes strict, but they make rules 14. (help) us. We should folow 15. (they). Dr Know 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 语法填空类短文填空 题型解读:该题型考查整体阅读能力、语言知识的运用能力及逻辑思维能力。 解题技巧:1. 名词:要考虑是否填名词的复数形式以及该名词的形容词、副词形式。2. 动词:如果填空处是 谓语,要考虑时态;如果填空处是非谓语,要考虑填to do、 doing还是动词原形。3. 形容词:要考虑其副词形式以及 比较级和最高级形式以及是否加前缀、后缀。4. 副词:要考虑其比较级和最高级形式以及是否加前缀、后缀。 2整合提优 36 阅 读 B 一、 完形填空。 Derrick Downey is from the US. He loves animals a lot, and he makes 1 with a lovely squirrel(松鼠)! The squirrel comes to Downey􀆳s house often. Sometimes he 2 his friend here. Downey loves the two and 3 them Richard and Maxine. Downey 4 gives food and water to Richard and Maxine. He likes talking to them, too. “They􀆳re so 5 and cute. When I ask them, ‘Would you like some food?’, they run to me and 6 the food quickly,” Downey says. In his free time, Downey makes short videos(视频) for the two to relax. “I 7 my videos online. People love them very much and cal me ‘The Squirrel Dad’. I feel so 8 and I want to keep doing that,” Downey says. Downey also builds a 9 for the two. Look at the sofa in the house! Downey wants the two to sleep wel. We can find a smal TV in the house, too—Downey wants them to have 10 here. 1. A. languages B. friends C. cards D. pictures 2. A. takes B. sends C. visits D. brings 3. A. cals B. tels C. leaves D. gives 4. A. never B. already C. always D. yet 5. A. clever B. busy C. special D. quiet 6. A. look for B. take away C. look at D. take back 7. A. make B. use C. watch D. share 8. A. fine B. right C. happy D. sad 9. A. cake B. jacket C. gift D. house 10. A. fun B. work C. time D. food 二、 阅读理解。 Tina􀆳s Exercise Habits Answer with A, B, C, or D. A. Often. B. Sometimes. C. Hardly ever. D. Never. Questions 1. Do you get up early to exercise? (B) 2. Do you do sports with your friends? (C) 3. Do you watch sports games on TV? (D) 4. Do you take part in sports meets? (D) 5. Do you wear sports suits(运动套装) when exercising? (D) 6. Do you exercise more than three times a week? (C) 7. Do you keep exercising for more than a week? (D) ▲ A=5; B=2; C=1; D=0 If you get more than 20 points, you have good sports habits. If you get the points between 5 and 20, you can also have good habits. If you get less than 5 points, you should work hard to have good habits. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(冀教版)七年级 拍 照 批 改 37 1. Tina􀆳s answer to Question 6 is C. It means she . A. often exercises more than three times a week B. never exercises more than three times a week C. hardly ever exercises more than three times a week D. sometimes exercises twice a week 2. How many points does Tina get? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 3. According to Tina􀆳s answers, she . A. sometimes wears a sports suit B. always exercises with her friends C. never listens to what the teacher says D. sometimes gets up early to do sports 4. Which of the folowing can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. Answers B. Rules C. Points D. Keys 5. What is the theme of the passage? A. Families. B. Jobs. C. Stories. D. Sports. 答案讲解 三、 阅读表达。 In many Western schools, the sports day is a big event. Children take part in competitive sports, trying to break school records and take first place. Sports days are usualy held in the warmer seasons, either at the beginning or at the end of the school year. They are also caled field days. Primary school sports days are fun. They usualy have activities such as the egg-and- spoon race and the sack race. Other events include the skipping race and the three-legged race. In middle schools, sports days include many of the common track and field events. They are more serious and competitive than primary school ones. Students􀆳 parents and other relatives also come to the school on sports days. They watch children play. Many schools in the West have “mothers and fathers” races for parents to take part in! 1. What do children try to do when they take part in competitive sports? 2. When are sports days usualy held in the school year? 3. What are middle school sports days like? 4. Who wil come to the school to watch children play on sports days? 5. 新考法 开放性设问 What do you think of sports days? Why? 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 回答问题类任务型阅读 题型解读:该题型不仅需要理解文章,还要将对文章的理解通过自己的语言表达出来。 解题技巧:1. 略读全文,掌握主旨大意。在略读时,要特别注意文章的首段、每段的首句和末句。2. 认真 阅读短文,了解短文中的细节内容和对应信息所处的大体位置并找出答案。回答问题时一定要注意人称、时态、 语态的准确性。3. 看清楚问题类型,是一般疑问句、选择疑问句还是特殊疑问句。 2整合提优 38 写 作 [典题在线] 校园生活是美好的。假设你是李华,你校 英语报正在举办题为“My school life”的英文征 文比赛。请你根据下面提示,用英语写一篇短 文投稿。给大家介绍一下你的学校生活。 In class: listen to the teachers, answer the questions ... After class: do sports, play games ... Teachers and students: friendly, helpful ... 注意:1. 短文须包括提示内容,可适当发 挥。2. 短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和姓 名。3. 词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总 词数。 My school life My school life is realy interesting. [审题谋篇] 这是一篇关于学校生活的短文,属于说明 文范畴。写作可分为三段:第一段开门见山,引 出话题;第二段详细介绍自己的学校生活;第三 段书写结语,强调校园生活的美好。该类写作 多以一般现在时为主。 [写作提纲] [连词成句] 请选用方框中的关键词翻译下面的句子。 knowledge relax project notebook friendship actively go to school help each other join a club give up listen to the teachers take notes do homework play ping-pong come back home have classes after school do one􀆳s best in the playground 1. 在课堂上,我认真听老师讲课,并积极地回 答他们的问题。 2. 下课后,我通常打乒乓球或和朋友们在操场 上跑步。 3. 这些活动帮助我放松和保持健康。 4. 他们教导我们要尽力,永不放弃。 5. 简而言之,我的学校生活充满了欢笑、学习 和温暖的友谊。 [连句成篇] My school life My school life is realy interesting. ① In class, I listen careful to the teachers and actively answer their questions. After class, I usualy play ping-pong or run with friends in the playground. ② Our school has many activities. These activities help me relax and stay healthy. My teachers are very kind. ③ They teach us knowledge. They care about our growth. They teach us to do our best and never give up. ④ My classmate are friendly, too. ⑤ We often help each other to homework during breaks. In short, my school life is ful of laughter, 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(冀教版)七年级 拍 照 批 改 39 learning, and warm friendships. I love every moment of it! [名师点评] 文章采取“总分总”结构:首先提出学校生 活有趣,接着从课上、课后和老师、同学三方面 详细介绍学校生活,最后总结强调学校生活的 美好。本文结构完整,意思表达明确,从整体上 来看是一篇不错的作文。 但该作文在细节方面尚存一些语法和用词 错误需要改正,比如第①④⑤句均存在这方面 的问题。 另外,该作文在语法、句式、用词方面还有 一些提升的空间,比如第②③句较像中式英语。 [千锤百炼] A 单句改错:请找出并改正下列句子中唯一的 一处错误。 1. In class, I listen careful to the teachers and actively answer their questions. 2. My classmate are friendly, too. 3. We often help each other to homework during breaks. 答案讲解 B 句式升级:请根据要求完成下面的 句子。 1. Our school has many activities.(请 用There be改写) 2. They teach us knowledge. They care about our growth.(请将两句合并成一句) [范文展示] My school life My school life is realy interesting. In class􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 , I listen carefuly to the teachers􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 and actively answer their questions􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍. After 􀪍􀪍􀪍 class􀪍􀪍 , I usualy play ping-pong or run with friends in the playground. There are many activities in our school. These activities help 􀪍􀪍 me relax􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 and stay healthy􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍. My teachers are very kind. They not only􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 teach us knowledge but also􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 care about our growth. They teach us to do our best􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 and never give up􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍. My classmates are friendly, too. We often help 􀪍􀪍 each other with􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 homework during breaks. In short, my school life is ful of􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 laughter, learning, and warm friendships. I love every moment of it! [自主训练] 步入初中,同学们不仅有丰富的课程,也有 精彩的课外活动。你的校园生活是怎么样的 呢? 假定你是李华,请根据以下信息,以“My school life”为题,写一篇短文,来介绍你的校园 生活及感受。 1. Self-introduction(自我介绍): 13 years old, tal, friendly 2. Transportation(交通): on foot 3. School time: 8:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. 4. Favourite subject: English—interesting 5. After-school activities: play basketbal, play the guitar, go to the library 6. Feelings: ... 要求:1. 词数80左右,开头已给出,词数不 计入其中。2. 必须包括所有内容要点,并适当 发挥。3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 My school life My name is Li Hua. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 2整合提优 14 B 1. Last, we should be happy because happiness is important for our health. 2. If we folow these tips, we can be healthy and have a great life. [自主训练] One possible version: How to keep a healthy life It􀆳s important for students to keep a healthy life. As students, what can we do? Here is some advice. First, we should keep a balanced diet. Breakfast is necessary because it can give us energy. Eat more fruit and vegetables instead of junk food. Second, we should do exercise for at least 30 minutes every day, such as jogging, swimming or playing bal games. Third, go to bed early and don􀆳t stay up too late because enough sleep is good for our health. Lastly, we shouldn􀆳t spend too much time playing computer games. It is bad for our eyes. If you folow the advice, I􀆳m sure you􀆳l be a healthy student. 专项训练(二) 语音与词汇 b: /b/ blow, bored c: /k/ connect, corner; /s/ decide, grocery ch: /ʧ/ each, match ck: /k/ snack, luck d: /d/ die, diet dr: /dr/ drop, dry ds: /dz/ cards, beds f: /f/ fog, forest g: /􀱹/ glue, grow; /ʤ/ giant, gym h: /h/ hit, however j: /ʤ/ just, enjoyable k: /k/ thanks, weekday kn: /n/ knee l: /l/ leaf, life m: /m/ medicine, menu n: /n/ north, notebook ng: /􀱻/ along, anything nk: /􀱻k/ pink, think p: /p/ polite, poor ph: /f/ geography, physical q: /k/ quay qu: /kw/ question, quiet r: /r/ road, rose s: /s/ scare, scarf; /z/ hers, desert sh: /ʃ/ refresh, shape t: /t/ term, terrible tch: /ʧ/ catch, kitchen th: /􀱺/ thing, through; /ð/ breathe, clothing tr: /tr/ treat, trip ts: /ts/ starts, diets v: /v/ even, everyone w: /w/ without, would wh: /w/ where, which; /h/ whose wr: /r/ wrong x: /ks/ fox, box; /gz/ example y: /j/ yes, yet z: /z/ zoo 语法(代词、数词、一般过去时、 there be句型) 一、 A. 1. first 根据“I got here by plane on May the ...” 可知,此处表达日期, May the first意为“五月一日”。 2. go can􀆳t后跟动词原形,故填go。 3. around walk around意为“在……四处走动”。 4. museum 结合后文对参观博物馆的描述可知,填 museum。 5. took “It takes sb. some time to do sth.”意为“某人花 费一些时间做某事”。根据上文的went可知,此处时态应 用一般过去时,故填took。 6. are 根据“There ...many old buildings here.”可知, 此句是there be句型,且陈述客观事实,用一般现在时, many old buildings是复数形式, be动词用are。 7. living living room意为“起居室”,故填living。 8. grandma􀆳s 此处用名词所有格形式修饰名词,故 填grandma􀆳s。 9. photos take photos意为“拍照”,故填photos。 10. their 此处修饰history and craftsmanship,用形容词 性物主代词,故填their。 B. 1. changing 根据“The good news is that everything is ...”及备选词可知,这里表示情况在发生变化。根据空 格前的is可知,此处填changing。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 15 2. wil open 由soon可知,句子时态为一般将来时,一般 将来时常用“wil +动词原形”结构。 open有“开业”之意, 故填wil open。 3. with 根据“It is a very large building ...four floors.” 可知,此处需要一个词来表明建筑和四层楼的关系。 with 是介词,有“带有;具有”的意思。 4. are 此句是there be句型。根据says可知,句子时态 为一般现在时,又因为more than fifty shops是复数名词, 故填are。 5. shops many后需接可数名词复数,故填shops。 6. has 前文介绍了购物中心里的各种商店,此句继续说 明其设施。句子时态是一般现在时,主语it是第三人称 单数。have表示“有”,故填has。 7. kinds al kinds of是固定短语,意思是“各种各样的”。 8. But 前文一直在介绍购物中心里的商店、超市等,此 句话题转到最喜欢的电影院,前后存在转折关系。but意 为“但是”,放在句首首字母要大写,故填But。 9. every 根据“I plan to go there ...Saturday evening.” 可知,这里需要一个词来修饰Saturday evening,表示时间 频率。 every是限定词,意为“每个;每一”,故填every。 10. my 根据“It is easy to go there from ...community.” 可知,这里需要一个词来修饰community,表示所属关系。 my是形容词性物主代词,意为“我的”,故填my。 二、 A. 1. went 根据Last summer可知,时态用一般过 去时,故填went。 2. a 此处表泛指, very以辅音音素开头,故填a。 3. places many后接可数名词复数,故填places。 4. First 这里表示顺序“首先”, one对应的序数词first 意为“首先;第一”,符合语境,句首单词首字母大写,故填 First。 5. amazing It指代西湖,修饰事物,应用amazing。 6. was 描述过去的状态,句子时态为一般过去时, water 是不可数名词,故填was。 7. and took a boat ride on the lake和enjoyed the peaceful view是并列关系, and用于连接并列的动作,故 填and。 8. to have 这里指“每个人似乎都玩得很开心”。 seem to do sth.似乎做某事。 9. visited 讲述过去发生的事情,时态是一般过去时,故 填visited。 10. see could是情态动词,情态动词后接动词原形,故填 see。 11. of a lot of意为“许多”,固定搭配。 12. shopping go shopping是固定短语,意为“去购物”。 13. bought 这里描述的是过去的经历,要用一般过去 时,故填bought。 14. realy 修饰形容词unforgettable要用副词形式,故 填realy。 15. in in the future是固定短语,意为“将来”。 B. 1. an 11-year-old以元音音素开头,表示“一个”时,不 定冠词要用an。 2. got 句子时态为一般过去时,故填got。 3. reading find sb.doing sth.是固定结构,意为“发现某 人正在做某事”,这里表示发现许多人正在读书,故填 reading。 4. found 整个句子描述的是过去发生的一系列动作,时 态为一般过去时,故填found。 5. in “be interested in ...”是固定搭配,意为“对……感 兴趣”。 6. caling hear sb.doing sth.表示“听到某人正在做某 事”,这里表示听到有人正在叫他名字,故填caling。 7. his 此处需要一个词来修饰名词classmate,应用形容 词性物主代词,故填his。 8. to go “It􀆳s time to do sth.”是固定句型,意为“该做某 事了”。 9. they them是宾格形式,此处需要主格形式作主语,故 填they。 10. make can是情态动词,后接动词原形,故填make。 11. happiness a lot of后接名词, happy的名词形式是 happiness,不可数。 12. like 这里表示“他希望越来越多的人像他一样热爱 阅读”。 like像。 13. stories story是可数名词,此处表示不止一个故事, 要用复数形式stories。 14. becoming of是介词,后接动词-ing形式,故填 becoming。 15. for “work hard for ...”表示“为……而努力”。 阅 读 A 一、 A. 1. A 细节理解题。根据Photography club下的 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 16 “Time: 3:15 p.m.-5:30 p.m. on Fridays”可知,摄影俱 乐部的活动是下午3:15开始。 2. D 推理判断题。根据“Fee: $5 for one person; $8 for two persons”可知,如果露西和萨拉一起去摄影俱乐 部,她们应该付8美元。 3. C 信息组合题。根据Colecting club下的“Activities: You can bring your colections. Students wil sit together in groups and talk about their colections. You may find other students have the same hobby as you. There wil be free snacks and drinks for you.”可知,学生在收藏俱乐部 可以谈论他们的收藏、吃零食和喝饮料。 4. B 细节理解题。根据Colecting club下的“Tips: If you are interested, please book before 2:00 p.m. on the day.”可知,如果学生想去收藏俱乐部,他们需要预订。 5. C 推理判断题。根据“School clubs: Come and have fun together!”以及全文可知,本文是关于学校俱乐部的 一则广告,所以我们可以在学校报纸上找到这篇文章。 B. 1. B 推理判断题。根据“Humans could only hear them with the help of a computer.”可知,人们想要听到植 物的声音,需要通过电脑。 2. C 推理判断题。根据“They seldom made sounds when they had enough water ...the plants also made sounds.”可知,作者通过举例说明一些有意思的事实。 3. A 词义猜测题。根据“...what problem a plant is having.”可知,此处表示我们可能会通过这些声音来发现 植物遇到了什么问题, figure out指的是“弄清楚”,与A 项意思相近。 4. B 细节理解题。根据“It means that one day we may use these sounds to figure out what problem a plant is having. That could be very helpful to farmers.”可知,植 物的声音可以帮助农民更多地了解植物。 5. C 篇章结构题。第一段总体指出植物能发出声音;第 二、三、四段说的是科学家们对此观点进行了不同的论证, 属于总分结构。 二、 1. are 此处为there be句型。 rules为名词复数, be 动词需用are。 2. your 此处应填形容词性物主代词修饰bed,故填 your。 3. After 根据句意可知,此处表达“吃完早餐后”,句首单 词首字母大写,故填After。 4. dishes 根据“Don􀆳t leave the dirty ...in the kitchen!” 和提示词可知,此处表达“不要把脏盘子留在厨房里!”,需 用名词复数,故填dishes。 5. because I can􀆳t be late是I run to school的原因,故填 because。 6. says 根据语境可知,此处时态为一般现在时,主语为 My dad,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,故填says。 7. do must后跟动词原形。 8. relax can􀆳t后跟动词原形。 9. to go 此处表示“必须在十点前上床睡觉”。 have to do sth.意为“不得不做某事”。 10. us tel是动词,后面的人称代词用宾格,故填us。 11. do 助动词后需填动词原形,故填do。 12. a a lot of意为“很多”。 13. Parents 空处与teachers并列,需填名词复数,且句 首单词首字母大写,故填Parents。 14. to help 此处用不定式表目的,故填to help。 15. them folow是动词,后面的人称代词用宾格,故填 them。 阅 读 B 一、 1. B 根据“He loves animals a lot, and he makes ... with a lovely squirrel!”可知,他非常喜欢动物,与松鼠建 立了友谊,成了朋友。 make friends with为固定短语,意为 “和……交朋友”。 2. D 根 据“The squirrel comes to Downey􀆳s house often.”以及his friend here可知,松鼠有时会带他的朋友 来这儿。 bring意为 “带来”。 3. A 根据“Downey loves the two and ...them Richard and Maxine.”可知,这里是说给松鼠取名。 cal sb. sth.表 示“称呼某人为……”。 4. C 根据He loves animals a lot以及“He likes talking to them, too.”可知,他很喜欢松鼠,所以应该总是给它们 食物和水。 5. A clever聪明的; busy忙碌的; special特别的; quiet 安静的。根据“When I ask them, ‘Would you like some food?’, they run to me and ...the food quickly”可知,松 鼠听到问是否要食物就快速跑过来,说明它们很聪明。 6. B look for寻找; take away拿走; look at看; take back收回。根据“they run to me and ...the food quickly” 可知,松鼠跑向他并快速拿走食物。 7. D 根据“People love them very much and cal me 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 17 ‘The Squirrel Dad’.”可知,人们看到了他的视频,所以应 该是他把视频分享到网上。 8. C 根据“People love them very much and cal me ‘The Squirrel Dad’.”可知,人们喜欢他的视频还给他取 了昵称,所以他应该感觉很开心。 9. D 根据“Look at the sofa in the house!”可知,他为松 鼠建造了房子。 10. A 根据“We can find a smal TV in the house, too” 可知,他放了电视是想让松鼠在房子里玩得开心, have fun为固定短语,意为“玩得开心”。 二、 1. C 细节理解题。根据第六个问题“Do you exercise more than three times a week?”以及“C. Hardly ever.”可知,蒂娜每周几乎从不锻炼三次以上。 2. B 推理判断题。根据各个问题的回答以及对应的分 数可知,蒂娜总共得4分(2+1+0+0+0+1+0=4)。 3. D 细 节 理 解 题。根 据“Do you get up early to exercise? (B)”以及“B. Sometimes.”可知,蒂娜有时早起 锻炼。 4. C 推理判断题。根据下文“A=5; B=2; C=1; D=0” 和“If you get more than 20 points, you have good sports habits ...”可知,此处是在说明各个选项对应的分数,所 以空白处应填Points。 5. D 推理判断题。根据Tina􀆳s Exercise Habits以及下 文内容可知,本文主要介绍了蒂娜的运动习惯,所以本文 的主题是Sports。 三、 1. They try to break school records and take first place. 2. In the warmer seasons, either at the beginning or at the end of the school year. 3. Middle school sports days are more serious and competitive. 4. Students􀆳 parents and other relatives. 5. I think sports days are exciting. Because doing sports is good for our health and makes us happy.(言之有理即可) 写 作 [连词成句] 1. In class, I listen carefuly to the teachers and actively answer their questions. 2. After class, I usualy play ping-pong or run with friends in the playground. 3. These activities help me relax and stay healthy. 4. They teach us to do our best and never give up. 5. In short, my school life is ful of laughter, learning, and warm friendships. [千锤百炼] A 1. In class, I listen carefuly to the teachers and actively answer their questions. 2. My classmates are friendly, too. 3. We often help each other with homework during breaks. B 1. There are many activities in our school. 2. They not only teach us knowledge but also care about our growth. [自主训练] One possible version: My school life My name is Li Hua. I am a middle school student. I am 13 years old. I am tal and friendly. My school life is very colourful. From Monday to Friday, I go to school on foot. Our class usualy starts at 8:00 a.m. and ends at 5:00 p.m. My favourite subject is English because I think it􀆳s very interesting. There are also many interesting after-school activities. We can play basketbal, play the guitar or go to the library. I realy love my school life. I enjoy the time with my classmates. 专项训练(三) 语音与词汇 A. 1. healthy 2. animals 3. in 4. feed 5. become 6. better 7. take 8. a 9. enjoy 10. family B. 1. a 2. interesting 3. students 4. answer 5. decide 6. with 7. tomatoes 8. and 9. example 10. long C. 1. activities 2. Chinese 3. problems 4. listen 5. laughing 6. a 7. feel 8. great 9. weekend 10. with 语法(副词、情态动词、祈使句、一般将来时) 一、 A. 1. play 根据“You need to exercise to help your body grow strong.”以及outside more可知,这里是说应 该多在外面玩。 should后跟动词原形,故填play。 2. of in front of意为“在……前面”。 3. bad 根据前文提到不应该在电视或电脑前长时间坐 着可知,长时间坐着对眼睛和身体是不好的,故填bad。 4. sleep 根据every night以及“Your body grows the 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈