专项训练(1)-【通成学典】2025年新教材七年级英语暑期升级训练（冀教版2024）

22 专项训练（一） 语音与词汇 元音字母及元音字母组合读音归纳 字母/字 母组合 音 标 例词(请在横线上 再填一或两个词) a /eɪ/ amazing, ancient, creative, date, endangered, grade, /æ/ activity, African, as, bamboo, flat, camel, /ɒ/ restaurant, warrior, want, wash, /􀱷/ example, bath, chance, classmate, /ə/ pagoda, pizza, traditional, across, amazing, along, al /ɔː/ fal, hal, ar /􀱷/ cartoon, large, mark, dark, farming, garden, /ə/ calendar, lunar, aw /ɔː/ awful, strawberry, ay /eɪ/ away, crayon, maybe, e /iː/ even, /e/ end, seldom, tennis, /ə/ business, dangerous, different, problem, /ɪ/ enough, erase, event, expand, express, enjoy, ea /iː/ leaf, meal, mean, realy, /e/ headache, heavily, instead, pleasure, ear /ɪə/ clear, nearby, nearly, /eə/ pear, ee /iː/ seem, sleepy, er /ə/ remember, tower, understand, winner, butter, 字母/字 母组合 音 标 例词(请在横线上 再填一或两个词) i /aɪ/ climb, fight, /ɪ/ if, pick, risk, scissors, silk, simple, stick, /ə/ possible, terrible, /ɪ/ indeed, ie /aɪ/ pie, /iː/ piece, ir /ɜː/ T-shirt, circle, y /aɪ/ cycle, myself, o /əʊ/ code, homework, hope, most, /ɒ/ drop, fog, foreign, forest, /ʌ/ someone, cover, /ə/ onto, polite, polution, seldom, tonight, oa /əʊ/ road, boat, oo /ʊ/ storybook, cookie, foot, /uː/ choose, goose, or /ɔː/ north, important, /ə/ scissors, tailor, ou /aʊ/ around, sound, our /ə/ neighbour, ow /əʊ/ below, borrow, bowl, /aʊ/ tower, town, however, oy /ɔɪ/ loyal, enjoyable, u /juː/ useful, usualy, /ʌ/ drum, hunt, luck, /uː/ truth, /ə/ success, ur /ɜː/ hurtful, survey, /ə/ surprising, 说明:上表中加灰度底纹的表示相应字母或字母组合在非重读音节中的读音 英语(冀教版)七年级 拍 照 批 改 23 语法(名词、介词、一般现在时、现在进行时、简单句) 一、 名词 1. 根据语境辨析词义。2. 名词单复数。3. 名词所有格。4. 区分可数名词与不可数名词。 5. 名词的词形转换。 二、 介词 1. 时间介词辨析。2. 地点介词辨析。3. 介词的固定搭配。 三、 时态 1. 时态的判定:一般现在时,现在进行时。2. 各种时态的基本句型结构。 四、 简单句 1. 一般疑问句。2. 否定句。3. 特殊疑问句。 一、 选词填空:阅读短文,用方框中所给单词的 正确形式填空。 A for sun woman from think watch go time year sit Julia is a 12-year-old girl. She is 1 the UK. Now she is taking a trip in China with her parents. Everything 2 wel. Now she 3 on the beach. Her parents are walking on the beach. They are talking happily. It􀆳s summer. The weather is 4 . Julia is wearing a cool T-shirt and shorts. She is having a good 5 . Not far from her is a girl. The girl is about 16 6 old. She looks beautiful. She is also sitting on the beach. She is singing. Julia 7 the girl must be very relaxed. Some 8 are playing beach voleybal in the sunlight. Look! How happy they are! There is one interesting thing: Two dogs are standing in the water. What are they doing? Oh, they are looking 9 their owner (主 人). Where is he? He 10 fish swimming in the water. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 答案讲解 B in on go of play with umbrela let hour home Today is Saturday. And it is sunny in the morning. What are my family doing now? 1 me tel you. My father 2 out this morning because the weather is so good. It is cool at seven in the morning. He likes to go to a park to play chess 3 his friends. They often sit under a tree and play it for about two 4 . How about my mother? 5 Saturday, my mother usualy goes shopping with her best friends. But today she doesn􀆳t go outside. She is teaching me to cook delicious food. And my sister Ann 6 ping-pong with her friends. But after forty minutes, it􀆳s raining outside! People are busy going 7 to get out of the rain. So my sister and my father come back. They don􀆳t want to go home. But they have to do it because 8 the rain. And Ann is reading books 9 the living room now. She realy enjoys reading. It􀆳s important to pay attention to the weather when you want to go out. Remember to bring an 10 on a cloudy day. Or you may get wet. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 2整合提优 拍 照 批 改 24 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 二、 语法填空:阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当 的单词(有提示词的填入所给单词的正确形式)。 A My school 1 (be) big and clean. And my school is not similar to yours. My school has an office building, a dining hal, a sports hal, a library and other modern 2 (build). There is a very big building in front 3 the playground. Many 4 (teacher) offices are in it. Teachers always prepare lessons there. There are two teaching buildings next to the office building. Each teaching building 5 (have) six floors. And my classroom is on the 6 (one) floor. There are many 7 (seat) in my classroom. Our class teacher 8 (let) us change seats every month. This week, I can 9 (sit) next to my best friend, Alex. The school library is 10 the dining hal and the office building. I like reading 11 (book), so I go to the school library with my friends every Friday afternoon. There is also an art building in my school. I like it 12 I always draw pictures in it. 13 (I) art classroom is in it too. This is my school. It 14 (sound) realy great, right? What􀆳s your school 15 ? Tel me something about your school. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 答案讲解 B Eddie is 30. He teaches 1 (we) art. He 2 (work) at a middle school. He lives a green life. Every morning, Eddie takes a shower quickly after he gets up. It takes him only five 3 (minute). He says that can 4 (help) save water. 5 breakfast, Eddie goes to work. He usualy spends half an hour 6 (ride) a bike and sometimes he walks. He feels happy, 7 he is realy interested in 8 (take) exercise. He never 9 (drive) to work. He 10 (not think) it is good for the environment. In class, he always teaches his 11 (student) how to go green. He thinks it is a great idea 12 (do) something for the environment. He just wants them 13 (join) him. After work, Eddie makes food 14 home. He says his food tastes good. He never orders food online(网上点餐). He says that is not good 15 the environment. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(冀教版)七年级 25 阅 读 A 一、 阅读理解。 A Hi Ben, Thank you very much for your last email. Your neighbourhood is big and sounds very good. I want to come to see you one day. Now let me tel you about my neighbourhood. My neighbourhood is in Nuwakot, Nepal. It􀆳s not a big one, but it􀆳s clean. There are about twenty houses in my neighbourhood. In the middle of the neighbourhood, there is a school. Al the children of the neighbourhood go to that school. Behind the school, there is a park. We often go there after school. We enjoy our evenings there. When we walk down the road in front of the school for five minutes, we get to a bookstore. We go to the bookstore every day in the morning. Across from the bookstore, there is a store. The most interesting thing about my neighbourhood is that there is a tree behind the bookstore and in the evening the tree becomes white. It is because lots of white birds come here every evening to spend their night. Would you like to tel me about your favourite food in the next email? Best wishes, Naresh 答案讲解 1. What does Naresh think of his neighbourhood? A. Smal. B. Noisy. C. Quiet. D. Big. 2. 新考法 图片理解题 Where is the school according to the passage? A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 3. Where does Naresh go in the mornings? A. To the park. B. To the store. C. To the bookstore.D. To the restaurant. 4. What is the most interesting thing about Naresh􀆳s neighbourhood? A. There are many birds there. B. A tree becomes white at night. C. There is a park behind the bookstore. D. The birds there aren􀆳t afraid of people. 5. 新考法 情节推断题 What may Ben write about in his next email? A. His family. B. His neighbourhood. C. His favourite food. D. His favourite animal. B Bil is a middle school student. He has many subjects every day. He dislikes(不喜欢) maths, so he doesn􀆳t want to do maths homework. One evening, when he comes back from school, he says to his mother, “I don􀆳t want to learn maths. I don􀆳t know what the teacher talks about. Maths is too difficult for me.” His mother says, “Don􀆳t be disappointed, my boy. I can be your maths teacher.” “Great!” Bil says happily. Every day after school, Bil and his mother study together for an hour. Bil likes his mother􀆳s “class”. ▲ 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 2整合提优 拍 照 批 改 26 One day, when Bil wants to go to bed, he finds his mother is doing something at the desk. He opens the door and sees his mother studying maths on the Internet. He knows why his mother is good at maths. A mother can do everything for her children. As children, we must thank our mothers. 1. Why doesn􀆳t Bil want to do maths homework? A. Because he doesn􀆳t like it. B. Because he doesn􀆳t like his maths teacher. C. Because he doesn􀆳t have maths classes at school. D. Because he wants to play footbal with his friends. 2. What does Bil think of maths? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Great. D. Interesting. 3. What does the underlined word “disappointed” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. 兴奋的B. 开心的C. 失望的D. 无聊的 答案讲解 4. 新考法 语篇逻辑题 Which of the folowing can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. He thinks maths is difficult. B. He doesn􀆳t go to school. C. His mother is sorry. D. He becomes interested in maths. 5. What is the best title for this passage? A. A happy boy B. An easy subject C. A good “maths teacher” D. A good evening 答案讲解 二、 选词填空。 because chance live they importance happy snake danger offer protect The nature park is a good place for animals. There is a quite 1. nature park named Mai Po Nature Reserve(保护区). Every winter, hundreds of birds fly here. They stay here for a few months 2. there is enough water and food. However, many of the birds are in danger. 3. them, the reserve won􀆳t alow visitors to come any time. If you want to visit Mai Po Nature Reserve, you have to cal or email WWF-Hong Kong. It can 4. people the chances to have a trip with 5. friends on weekends. You can take photos and go bird-watching. And you can also see 6. , zebras and other interesting animals. But you can􀆳t get close to the 7. animals or feed them. Next to Mai Po Nature Reserve, there is an interesting park. The environment of the park is like that of Mai Po Nature Reserve. So animals 8. in peace there. It is not as big as the nature reserve, but you can play 9. in this park. You can also learn something about animals in the park if you don􀆳t have a 10. to go to Mai Po Nature Reserve. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 选词填空类短文填空 题型解读:该题型要求将方框里的单词填入短文空白处,综合考查词汇量、语法运用能力及对文章的理解, 需精准匹配词汇与语境。 解题技巧:1. 通读全文,把握主旨。2. 分析空格处语法需求,确定词性。3. 依据上下文语境筛选单词。 4. 检查所选词形式,如时态、单复数等是否正确。 英语(冀教版)七年级 27 阅 读 B 一、 完形填空。 Julie is ten years old. Her brother Rick is eleven. Last year their 1 went to Kenya for their summer holiday. They had a 2 time. Kenya is famous for its safari holiday. On a safari holiday, you stay in a natural 3 and watch the animals. Julie􀆳s family did this. They camped in the middle of a national park, 4 towns. There 5 a guide(向导) with them, and he knew a lot about wild animals. During the day, the guide took them in a big car and they saw al kinds of 6 . They saw lions, elephants, monkeys and many other wild animals. Sometimes the animals came very close to them. Once an elephant 7 towards (朝) them, and Julie and Rick felt very 8 . The guide said, “It􀆳s al right. Don􀆳t 9 , please.” 10 didn􀆳t seem afraid at al! After some 11 , the elephant walked away. At night, the family slept in a 12 . They could hear the noises of the animals. They said it was 13 , and sometimes they couldn􀆳t sleep! Also, they said it was very, very 14 . 15 they loved their holiday. 1. A. schoolB. familyC. club D. office 2. A. bad B. free C. great D. busy 3. A. park B. schoolC. vilageD. town 4. A. across from B. next to C. close to D. far from 5. A. is B. be C. was D. to be 6. A. animalsB. trees C. peopleD. flowers 7. A. shouted B. listened C. walked D. ran 8. A. happyB. lucky C. sorry D. afraid 9. A. move B. blow C. climb D. play 10. A. She B. He C. I D. You 11. A. minutes B. weeks C. months D. years 12. A. house B. tent C. station D. hotel 13. A. quiet B. noisy C. dirty D. important 14. A. smalB. cool C. heavy D. hot 15. A. Or B. So C. But D. And 二、 阅读理解。 Hi, my name is Kara. I􀆳m a koala. I􀆳m smal and a little fat. It takes me about four hours to eat. Then I sleep for about 20 hours a day. Many people like me because I􀆳m so cute. But I can􀆳t be your pet. You are welcome to see me in Australia. Hi, I􀆳m Si Hai. I come from China, but I live in a zoo in Qatar now. I like eating bamboo and taking a walk around my new home. Many people come to see me every day. They are friendly. They say hi to me and take pictures of me. I􀆳m Harry. I􀆳m a hippo. I􀆳m from Africa. I have a big head and mouth. I like staying in the water. I􀆳m also a dangerous animal. You can know that from my face, right? My name is Arnold and I􀆳m an anteater. I live in South America. I don􀆳t eat fruit or vegetables. I love ants (蚂蚁) best and I can eat about 30,000 of them a day! I have no teeth, but my tongue is realy long. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 2整合提优 拍 照 批 改 28 1. Why do many people like Kara? A. Because it is cute. B. Because it is quiet. C. Because it is smart. D. Because it is friendly. 2. Where is Si Hai from? A. Qatar. B. China. C. Australia. D. South America. 3. Who has a big head and mouth? A. Kara. B. Si Hai. C. Harry. D. Arnold. 4. 新考法 图片理解题 What does Arnold eat every day? A. B. C. D. 5. 新考法 文章出处题 In which part of a magazine(杂志) can we find the text? A. Art. B. Food. C. School. D. Nature. 答案讲解 三、 句子还原。 I am very lucky to live in Happy Neighbourhood. 1. Now let me tel you something about my neighbours. 2. He lives on the fourth floor. He is in a racing(赛车) team. In his free time, he and his friends get together to go racing or watch exciting games. Michael Schumacher is his favourite racing player. 3. The slim girl in pink is Elsa. She is Mrs Green􀆳s daughter. They live two floors below my flat. Elsa is good at singing. She likes to make friends with different people. She likes Faye Wong best. 4. She wil show her best songs to her fans in the future. Would you like to look cool? Come to Amy􀆳s clothes shop in my neighbourhood. 5. Amy is going to be a top designer like Gianni Versace. She wil take her fashion designs to Paris. She says people wil like them very much. A. She is going to be a popular singer like Faye Wong. B. There􀆳re fashionable dresses, shirts, jeans and other things in it. C. She looks like a cute monkey. D. He is going to be a racing player like Michael. E. Then she becomes interested in it. F. There I know lots of good neighbours. G. This strong man is David. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 句子还原类任务型阅读 题型解读:该题型要求从七个选项中选出五个合适的句子,还原到短文中对应的空白处。此题型综合考查 对文章整体结构、逻辑关系的把握,以及对语句含义的理解,需精准匹配选项与原文语境。 解题技巧:1. 通读全文与七个选项,了解文章主旨大意和基本结构。2. 分析文章结构与逻辑。3. 分析空 白处前后语境。4. 代入验证:将所选选项代入原文空白处,通读检查文章逻辑是否连贯、语义是否通顺,确保所 选选项与上下文紧密衔接。 英语(冀教版)七年级 29 写 作 [典题在线] 你校英语俱乐部将开展以“How to be a healthy student”为主题的演讲比赛,假如你是 李华,请从生活习惯、饮食习惯和运动三个方面 写一篇80词左右的演讲稿,谈谈如何保持健康。 要求:1. 短文必须包含所有要点,可适当发 挥。2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范。 Helo, everyone! It􀆳s a great honour to give a talk here. Health is important for students. Here is my advice about how to be a healthy student. [审题谋篇] 这是一篇关于健康生活的演讲稿,属于应 用文范畴。写作可分为三段:第一段陈述观点; 第二段具体阐述建议;第三段重申观点。该类 写作多以一般现在时为主。 [写作提纲] [连词成句] 请选用方框中的关键词翻译下面的句子。 have a healthy diet living habit every day healthy happiness important matter a balanced diet keep a healthy lifestyle go for a walk do sports should breakfast eat wel be happy wash hands a good way 1. 我们应该有健康的生活习惯。 2. 我们应该每天都做体育运动。 3. 我们需要均衡的饮食。 4. 快乐对我们的健康很重要。 5. 健康对我们来说是一个非常重要的问题。 [连句成篇] Helo, everyone! It􀆳s a great honour to give a talk here. Health is important for students. Here is my advice about how to be a healthy student. First, we should have healthy living habits. ① Wash hands before meals is a good way to keep healthy. ② Also we must say no to smoke and drinking. Second, we should do sports every day. We can play basketbal, footbal and so on. They can build us up. Third, we need a balanced diet. ③ We should eat different kind of healthy foods like fruit and vegetables. They are good for us. Also we should drink enough water every day. ④ Last, we should be happy. Happiness is important for our health. In a word, health is a matter of great importance to us. ⑤ If we do these, we can be healthy and have a great life.Thanks for listening. [名师点评] 文章采取“总分总”结构:首先提出健康对 学生的重要性,接着具体阐述四个方面的建议, 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 2整合提优 拍 照 批 改 30 最后总结强调健康的重要性。本文结构完整, 意思表达明确,从整体上来看是一篇不错的 作文。 但该作文在细节方面尚存一些语法和用词 错误需要改正,比如第①②③句均存在这方面 的问题。 另外,该作文在语法、句式、用词方面还有 一些提升的空间,比如第④⑤句较像中式英语。 答案讲解 [千锤百炼] A 单句改错:请找出并改正下列句子中 唯一的一处错误。 1. Wash hands before meals is a good way to keep healthy. 2. Also we must say no to smoke and drinking. 3. We should eat different kind of healthy foods like fruit and vegetables. B 句式升级:请根据要求完成下面的句子。 1. Last, we should be happy. Happiness is important for our health.(请将两句合并成 一句) 2. If we do these, we can be healthy and have a great life.(请用folow these tips改写) [范文展示] Helo, everyone! It􀆳s a great honour to give a talk here. Health is important for students. Here is my advice about how to be a healthy student. First, we should have healthy living habits. Washing hands before meals is a good 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 way to keep healthy.􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 Also we must say no to􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 smoking and drinking. Second, we should do 􀪍 sports􀪍􀪍􀪍 every day. We can play basketbal, footbal and so on. They can build us up. Third, we need a balanced diet􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍. We should eat different kinds of􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 healthy foods like fruit and vegetables. They are good for􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 us. Also we should drink enough water every day. Last, we should be happy because happiness is important for our health. In a word, health is a matter of great importance to us. If we folow these tips, we 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 can be healthy and have a great life.􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 Thanks for listening. [自主训练] 中学生身心健康一直备受关注。假定你是 李华,你校英文报发起了以“How to keep a healthy life”为题的征文活动。请根据下面的图 示信息写一篇英语短文投稿,谈谈你的看法。 要求:1. 词数80左右。2. 必须包括所有 内容要点,并适当发挥。3. 文中不能出现真实 姓名、校名等信息。 How to keep a healthy life 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(冀教版)七年级 10 15. a 这里表泛指,而且great是以辅音音素开头的单 词,故填 a。 七、 1. Yes, I did 2. I took a bus 3. How was the weather there 4. I went to the zoo 5. They are so cute 八、 1. He comes from Xianning City, Hubei Province. 2. Over 60 steps. 3. Over one year. 4. To make his artwork more detailed. 5. Yes (, I do). Because it􀆳s a special art form and the works are very beautiful.(言之有 理即可) 九、 One possible version: My colourful school life Helo, everybody! My name is Li Hua. My school life is colourful. At school, I have many subjects such as Chinese, maths and English. I like English best. It is useful and interesting. I usualy get to school at 8 o􀆳clock. I come home from school at five. There are many interesting activities in our school. I like the sports meet best. I often go to the English club to learn English. I have many good friends. Usualy we study together and help each other. I learn a lot from them. I wil always remember my colourful school life. 2 整合提优 专项训练(一) 语音与词汇 a: /eɪ/ headache, able; /æ/ camera, badminton; /ɒ/ watch, what; /􀱷/ past, pass; /ə/ around, agree al: /ɔː/ rainfal, snowbal ar: /􀱷/ harm, part; /ə/ popular aw: /ɔː/ draw, saw ay: /eɪ/ player, stay e: /iː/ she, kilometre; /e/ effort, else; /ə/ secret, sentence; /ɪ/ exciting, excuse ea: /iː/ steal, deal; /e/ ready, ahead ear: /ɪə/ earphone, ear; /eə/ wear, bear ee: /iː/ weekday, beef er: /ə/ cover, desert i: /aɪ/ finaly, invite; /ɪ/ stil, trip; /ə/ university, giraffe; /ɪ/ instead, invite ie: /aɪ/ die; /iː/ field ir: /ɜː/ skirt, bird y: /aɪ/ shy, why o: /əʊ/ notebook, ocean; /ɒ/ fox, hobby; /ʌ/ other, another; /ə/ carrot, correct oa: /əʊ/ coat oo: /ʊ/ good, look; /uː/ pool, boot or: /ɔː/ horse, normal; /ə/ warrior, forget ou: /aʊ/ without, couch our: /ə/ colour ow: /əʊ/ throw, blow; /aʊ/ cow, down oy: /ɔɪ/ toy, boy u: /juː/ cute, music; /ʌ/ subway; /uː/ tofu, ruler; /ə/ suppose ur: /ɜː/ turn, hurt; /ə/ Saturday, survive 语法(名词、介词、 一般现在时、现在进行时、简单句) 一、 A. 1. from 句意:朱莉娅是一个12岁的女孩。她来 自英国。根据句意可知,这里需用介词来表示“来自”,结 合备选词可知,填from。 2. goes 这里需用动词来描述旅行的进展,结合备选词 可知,填goes。 3. is sitting 句意:现在她正坐在海滩上。她的父母在海 滩上散步。这里描述的是朱莉娅当前的动作,结合备选词 可知,填is sitting。 4. sunny 这里需用形容词来描述天气状况,结合备选词 可知, sun的形容词sunny符合语境。 5. time have a good time是固定搭配,意为“玩得开心”。 6. years 16 years old意为“16岁”。 7. thinks 这里需用动词来表示朱莉娅的想法。 think意 为“认为”,时态用一般现在时,主语是Julia,故填thinks。 8. women some后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词,结合 备选词可知,填women。 9. for look for是固定搭配,意为“寻找”。 10. is watching 根据句意可推知,他在观看鱼儿。根据 上一句“Where is he?”可知,此句用现在进行时,故填is watching。 B. 1. Let 根据前一句“What are my family doing now?” 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 11 以及下文对家庭成员活动的描述可知,此处需用动词来引 出下文,本句是祈使句,结合备选词可知,填Let。 2. goes go out意为“外出”,固定搭配。根据语境可知, 本句用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故填goes。 3. with play chess with sb.意为“和某人下棋”。 4. hours 此处表示下棋的时间, hour是时间单位,前面 有two修饰,所以用复数形式hours。 5. On 星期前用介词on,固定用法,句首单词首字母 大写。 6. is playing play ping-pong意为“打乒乓球”,根据语境 可知,用现在进行时,主语为第三人称单数,故填is playing。 7. home 根据前一句“But after forty minutes, it􀆳s raining outside!”可知,外面下雨了,结合备选词可知, home符合语境。 8. of because of表示“因为”。因为下雨,他们不得不 回家。 9. in 表示在某个房间内用介词in。 10. umbrela umbrela意为“伞”,符合语境。 二、 A. 1. is 句子描述的是客观事实,用一般现在时,主 语My school是第三人称单数, be动词用is。 2. buildings other意为“其他的”,后接可数名词复数, build是动词,其名词形式building表示“建筑物”,复数形 式是buildings。 3. of in front of是固定短语,意为“在……前面”。 4. teachers􀆳 根据句意可知,这里要用名词所有格形式。 teachers􀆳 office意为“教师办公室”。 5. has 句子描述的是客观事实,用一般现在时,主语 Each teaching building是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第 三人称单数形式,故填has。 6. first 表示楼层要用序数词, one的序数词是first。 7. seats many后接可数名词复数, seat的复数形式是 seats。 8. lets 句子描述的是经常性的动作,用一般现在时,主 语Our class teacher是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三 人称单数形式,故填lets。 9. sit 情态动词can后接动词原形,故填sit。 10. between “between ...and ...”是固定短语,意为 “在……和……之间”,表示在两者之间,这里表示图书馆 在餐厅和办公楼之间。 11. books read books是固定短语,意为“读书”, book是 可数名词,要用复数形式,故填books。 12. because I always draw pictures in it是I like it的原 因, because意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句。 13. My 这 里 要 用 形 容 词 性 物 主 代 词 来 修 饰art classroom, I的形容词性物主代词是my,句首单词首字 母大写。 14. sounds 句子描述的是客观情况,用一般现在时,主 语It是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式, 故填sounds。 15. like “What􀆳s ...like?”是固定句型,意为“……是什 么样的?”,用于询问某人或某物的情况。 B. 1. us teach是动词,后接人称代词宾格作宾语, we 的宾格形式是us。 2. works 句子描述的是客观事实,时态为一般现在时, 主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形 式,故填works。 3. minutes minute是可数名词, five后接可数名词复 数,故填minutes。 4. help can是情态动词,后接动词原形,故填help。 5. After 根据上下文逻辑可知,先吃早餐再去上班, after意为“在……之后”,句首单词首字母要大写。 6. riding “spend +时间 + (in) doing sth.”意为“花费 时间做某事”。 7. because “he is realy interested in ...exercise”是He feels happy的原因, because意为“因为”,引导原因状语 从句,故填because。 8. taking be interested in doing sth.是固定短语,意为 “对做某事感兴趣”,故填taking。 9. drives 句子描述的是习惯性的动作,时态为一般现在 时,主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数 形式,故填drives。 10. doesn􀆳t think 句子描述的是客观观点,时态为一般 现在时,主语He是第三人称单数, think是实义动词,变 否定句时要借助助动词does,并在does后加not,缩写为 doesn􀆳t,后面的动词用原形,故填doesn􀆳t think。 11. students 根据常识可知,老师教的学生不止一个, student是可数名词,所以用复数形式。 12. to do “It is +名词 + to do sth.”是固定句型,其中 It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 12 13. to join want sb. to do sth.是固定短语,意为“想要 某人做某事”。 14. at at home是固定短语,意为“在家”。 15. for be good for是固定短语,意为“对……有好处”, 其否定形式be not good for意为“对……没有好处”,故 填for。 阅 读 A 一、 A. 1. A 细节理解题。根据“My neighbourhood is in Nuwakot, Nepal. It􀆳s not a big one, but it􀆳s clean.”可 知,纳雷什觉得他的社区不大,但很干净。 2. C 推理判断题。根据“Behind the school, there is a park.”以及“When we walk down the road in front of the school for five minutes, we get to a bookstore.”可知,学 校后面有一个公园,沿着学校前面的路走五分钟,可以到 一家书店,结合图片可推知,③是学校。 3. C 细节理解题。根据“We go to the bookstore every day in the morning.”可知,纳雷什早上去书店。 4. B 细节理解题。根据“The most interesting thing about my neighbourhood is that there is a tree behind the bookstore and in the evening the tree becomes white.”可 知,纳雷什的社区最有趣的是一棵树在晚上变白了。 5. C 推理判断题。根据“Would you like to tel me about your favourite food in the next email?”可推知,本在下一 封电子邮件中可能会写他最喜欢的食物。 B. 1. A 细节理解题。根据“He dislikes maths, so he doesn􀆳t want to do maths homework.”可知他不想做数学 作业是因为他不爱数学。 2. B 细节理解题。根据“I don􀆳t know what the teacher talks about. Maths is too difficult for me.”可知比尔觉得 数学很难。 3. C 词义猜测题。根据“I don􀆳t want to learn maths.” 可知,比尔不想学习数学。再根据“Don􀆳t be disappointed, my boy. I can be your maths teacher.”可知,妈妈决定做 比尔的数学老师,由此可推测出妈妈是在安慰比尔,让他 不要失望。 4. D 推理判断题。根据“Every day after school, Bil and his mother study together for an hour. Bil likes his mother􀆳s ‘class’.”可知, 比尔和他妈妈每天放学后一起 学习一小时,比尔喜欢他妈妈的课,由此可推断出他对数 学产生兴趣了,故D项符合语境。 5. C 标题概括题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了比尔 的妈妈帮助比尔学习数学的事情,所以C项最能概括文 章主旨。 二、 1. important 此处需用形容词来修饰nature park, important意为“重要的”,符合语境。 2. because They stay here for a few months和there is enough water and food之间存在因果关系,后一句是前一 句的原因,所以用because引导原因状语从句。 3. To protect 根据句意可知,此处应用动词不定式表目 的。结合备选词可知,此处是指保护。句首单词首字母需 大写,所以填To protect。 4. offer offer sb. sth.意为“给某人提供某物”,这里指世 界自然基金会香港分会可以给人们提供机会, can是情态 动词,后接动词原形,故填offer。 5. their friends是名词,前面需要用形容词性物主代词 来修饰,故填their。 6. snakes 根据zebras and other interesting animals可 知,此处需要填一种动物名称, snake符合,且根据语境可 知应该用复数形式snakes。 7. dangerous animals是名词,前面需要用形容词修饰, dangerous animals意为“危险的动物”。 8. are living/live live in peace意为“和平地生活”,句子 描述的是客观事实,可以用一般现在时,主语animals是 复数,所以用live;也可以强调动物目前正和平地生活在 那里,用现在进行时are living。 9. happily play是动词,需要用副词来修饰, happy的副 词形式是happily。 10. chance have a chance to do sth.意为“有机会做某 事”,根据“if you don􀆳t have a ...to go to Mai Po Nature Reserve”可知,这里应填chance。 阅 读 B 一、 1. B 根据“Julie􀆳s family did this. They camped in the middle of a national park ...towns.”可知,朱莉的家 人在一个国家公园的中央露营,所以是他们全家去肯尼亚 度假。 2. C bad坏的; free自由的; great美好的; busy忙碌 的。根据“...they loved their holiday.”可知,朱莉的家人 度过了一段美好的时光。 3. A 根据“They camped in the middle of a national 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 13 park ...towns.”可知,朱莉的家人在一个国家公园的中 央露营,所以他们待在国家公园里看动物。 4. D across from在对面; next to临近; close to接近; far from远离。根据下文介绍的wild animals可知,这个 地方应是远离城镇的。 5. C 根据he knew a lot about wild animals可知,本句时 态是一般过去时,且主语是第三人称单数, be动词用was。 6. A 根据“They saw lions, elephants, monkeys and many other wild animals.”可知,他们看到了狮子、大象、 猴子和许多其他野生动物。 7. C shout大喊; listen听; walk走; run跑。根据 “After some ...the elephant walked away.”可知,这头大 象是走过来的。 8. D happy快乐的; lucky幸运的; sorry遗憾的; afraid 害怕的。根据Once an elephant walked towards them可 知,一头大象向他们走来,朱莉和里克会感到非常害怕。 9. A move移动; blow吹; climb爬; play玩。根据常 识可知,大象向人走来时,人不要动,以免引起动物的应激 反应。 10. B 本句用He指代前面提到的The guide。 11. A 根据“During the day, the guide took them in a big car and they saw al kinds of animals.”及常识可知,几 分钟后,大象走开了。 12. B house房子; tent帐篷; station火车站; hotel酒 店。根据“They camped in the middle of a national park, far from towns.”可知,朱莉的家人在一个国家公园的中 央露营,所以睡在帐篷里。 13. B quiet安 静 的; noisy 吵 闹 的; dirty 脏 的; important重要的。根据“They could hear the noises of the animals.”可知,他们能听到动物的叫声,周围的环境 很吵闹。 14. D smal小的; cool凉爽的; heavy重的; hot热的。 根据第一段中“Last year their family went to Kenya for their summer holiday.”可知,他们是在暑假去度假的,暑 假那边的天气是炎热的。 15. C 根据“...and sometimes they couldn􀆳t sleep! Also, they said it was very, very hot.”以及they loved their holiday可知,有时他们睡不着而且那里很热,但是他 们喜欢这个假期,前后是转折关系。 二、 1. A 细节理解题。根据“Many people like me because I􀆳m so cute.”可知,许多人喜欢卡拉是因为它很 可爱。 2. B 细节理解题。根据“Hi, I􀆳m Si Hai. I come from China, but I live in a zoo in Qatar now.”可知,四海来自 中国。 3. C 细节理解题。根据“I􀆳m Harry ...I have a big head and mouth.”可知,有大头和大嘴的是哈里。 4. C 推理判断题。根据“My name is Arnold and I􀆳m an anteater ...I love ants best and I can eat about 30,000 of them a day!”可知,食蚁兽阿诺德最爱吃蚂蚁,每天可吃 约三万只。 5. D 推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了几种动物 的特征与生活习性,属于自然类范畴,因此我们可以在杂 志的自然部分看到这篇文章。 三、 1. F 根据“Now let me tel you something about my neighbours.”可知,空处需要引出邻居介绍,选项F符合 语境。 2. G 根据上文“Now let me tel you something about my neighbours.”和下文“The slim girl in pink is Elsa.”可知, 第二段开头需介绍人物。选项G直接点明人物身份,与 后文“He lives on the fourth floor.”衔接,符合语境。 3. D 根据“Michael Schumacher is his favourite racing player.”可知,大卫的偶像为迈克尔·舒马赫。选项D体 现职业志向,符合语境。 4. A 根据“Elsa is good at singing.”和“She likes Faye Wong best.”可知,埃尔莎擅长唱歌且喜欢王菲,选项A 明确其目标,与后文show her best songs呼应,符合语境。 5. B 空格前一句提到埃米的服装店。选项B描述商品 内容,符合语境。 写 作 [连词成句] 1. We should have healthy living habits. 2. We should do sports every day. 3. We need a balanced diet. 4. Happiness is important for our health. 5. Health is a matter of great importance to us. [千锤百炼] A 1. Washing hands before meals is a good way to keep healthy. 2. Also we must say no to smoking and drinking. 3. We should eat different kinds of healthy foods like fruit and vegetables. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 14 B 1. Last, we should be happy because happiness is important for our health. 2. If we folow these tips, we can be healthy and have a great life. [自主训练] One possible version: How to keep a healthy life It􀆳s important for students to keep a healthy life. As students, what can we do? Here is some advice. First, we should keep a balanced diet. Breakfast is necessary because it can give us energy. Eat more fruit and vegetables instead of junk food. Second, we should do exercise for at least 30 minutes every day, such as jogging, swimming or playing bal games. Third, go to bed early and don􀆳t stay up too late because enough sleep is good for our health. Lastly, we shouldn􀆳t spend too much time playing computer games. It is bad for our eyes. If you folow the advice, I􀆳m sure you􀆳l be a healthy student. 专项训练(二) 语音与词汇 b: /b/ blow, bored c: /k/ connect, corner; /s/ decide, grocery ch: /ʧ/ each, match ck: /k/ snack, luck d: /d/ die, diet dr: /dr/ drop, dry ds: /dz/ cards, beds f: /f/ fog, forest g: /􀱹/ glue, grow; /ʤ/ giant, gym h: /h/ hit, however j: /ʤ/ just, enjoyable k: /k/ thanks, weekday kn: /n/ knee l: /l/ leaf, life m: /m/ medicine, menu n: /n/ north, notebook ng: /􀱻/ along, anything nk: /􀱻k/ pink, think p: /p/ polite, poor ph: /f/ geography, physical q: /k/ quay qu: /kw/ question, quiet r: /r/ road, rose s: /s/ scare, scarf; /z/ hers, desert sh: /ʃ/ refresh, shape t: /t/ term, terrible tch: /ʧ/ catch, kitchen th: /􀱺/ thing, through; /ð/ breathe, clothing tr: /tr/ treat, trip ts: /ts/ starts, diets v: /v/ even, everyone w: /w/ without, would wh: /w/ where, which; /h/ whose wr: /r/ wrong x: /ks/ fox, box; /gz/ example y: /j/ yes, yet z: /z/ zoo 语法(代词、数词、一般过去时、 there be句型) 一、 A. 1. first 根据“I got here by plane on May the ...” 可知,此处表达日期, May the first意为“五月一日”。 2. go can􀆳t后跟动词原形,故填go。 3. around walk around意为“在……四处走动”。 4. museum 结合后文对参观博物馆的描述可知,填 museum。 5. took “It takes sb. some time to do sth.”意为“某人花 费一些时间做某事”。根据上文的went可知,此处时态应 用一般过去时,故填took。 6. are 根据“There ...many old buildings here.”可知, 此句是there be句型,且陈述客观事实,用一般现在时, many old buildings是复数形式, be动词用are。 7. living living room意为“起居室”,故填living。 8. grandma􀆳s 此处用名词所有格形式修饰名词,故 填grandma􀆳s。 9. photos take photos意为“拍照”,故填photos。 10. their 此处修饰history and craftsmanship,用形容词 性物主代词,故填their。 B. 1. changing 根据“The good news is that everything is ...”及备选词可知,这里表示情况在发生变化。根据空 格前的is可知,此处填changing。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈