内容正文:
7
5.
my 这里需用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词effort,
I
的形容词性物主代词是my。
6.
health physical
health表示“身体健康”,
health是名
词,作pay
attention
to的宾语。
7.
run 句子描述现在每天早上的行为,用一般现在时,
主语I是第一人称,动词用原形run。
8.
of instead
of是固定短语,意为“代替,而不是”,后接
名词、代词或动名词。
9.
on cut
down
on
sth.表示“削减某物”,这里指削减垃
圾食品,用介词on。
10.
vegetables vegetable是可数名词,这里表示多种蔬
菜,用复数形式vegetables。
11.
day every
single
day表示“每一天”,
day用单数
形式。
12.
choices 这里需用名词作主语,
choose的名词形式
是choice,
many后接可数名词复数,所以用choices。
13.
But 前面说一开始不容易,后面说逐渐习惯了,前后
是转折关系,用but连接。句首单词首字母大写。
14.
better much
better
意为“好多了”。
15.
difference make
a
huge
difference表示“产生巨大
影响”。
四、
1.
Get
up
often
and
walk. 2.
Because
it
gives
me
enough
energy
to
start
a
day
wel. 3.
Living
green.
4.
4./Four. 5.
I
often
do
sports.(言之有理即可)
Unit
8 I
love
nature!
一、
1.
garden 2.
journey 3.
advice 4.
website
5.
post 6.
protect 7.
provides 8.
However
9.
university 10.
carry
二、
1.
enjoyable 此处需用形容词修饰名词activity,
enjoyable意为“令人愉快的”,符合语境。
2.
gardener 不定冠词a后面接可数名词单数,根据前文
提到自己开始园艺之旅可知,这里表示作为一名年轻的
“园丁”,用gardener。
3.
part “play
a
very
important
part
in
...”是固定短语,
意为“在……中起非常重要的作用”,这里说植物在自然循
环中起重要作用,所以用part。
4.
channel 不定冠词a后面接可数名词单数,结合
“watch
...on
TV”可知,这里指观看电视上的园艺“频
道”,用channel。
5.
log 此句缺少谓语动词,
log有“记录”的意思,这里表
示把园艺经历记录在笔记本上,主语I是第一人称,用动
词原形log。
6.
carry can是情态动词,后面接动词原形,
carry
away
是固定短语,意为“带走”,这里指大雨会带走土壤,所以用
carry。
7.
endangered 这里需用形容词作表语,
endangered意
为“濒临灭绝的”,根据语境可知,一些动物在野外濒临灭
绝,用endangered。
8.
provinces some后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词,
province是可数名词,这里表示大熊猫主要生活在中国的
一些“省份”,用provinces。
9.
professors and连接并列结构,前面是Scientists,这里
表示科学家和“教授”,
professor用复数形式。
10.
development 定冠词the后面接名词,
develop的名
词形式是development,意为“发展”,这里指致力于保护动
物方法的“发展”,用development。
三、
1.
For for
example是固定短语,意为“例如”,用于
举例说明,句首首字母大写,故填For。
2.
dying at
risk
of
doing
sth.表示“有做某事的危险”,
of
是介词,其后接动词-ing形式,
die的-ing形式是dying。
3.
and housing和industry是并列关系,都在描述导致
动物栖息地被破坏的因素,用and连接。
4.
animals 这里指动物们的栖息地,
animal要用复数形
式animals,其所有格形式是animals。
5.
to
make 人们砍伐森林的目的是为新建筑腾出空间,
用动词不定式to
make表示目的。
6.
loss 不定冠词a后接名词,
lose的名词形式是loss,
“a
loss
of
...”表示“……的损失”。
7.
habitats 此处泛指动物的栖息地,应用复数形式
habitats。
8.
harm 句子缺少谓语动词,主语Other
factors是复数,
这里描述一般情况,用一般现在时,故动词用原形harm。
9.
Polution 分析句子结构可知,这里需要名词作主语,
polute的名词形式是polution,意为“污染”,句首单词首
字母大写,故填Polution。
10.
spreads 句子描述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语
Disease是不可数名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故
填spreads。
8
11.
or 一些人捕猎动物是为了获取它们的毛皮、肉或者
其他身体部位。
fur、
meat和other
body
parts是选择关
系,用or连接。
12.
an “take
...as
an
example”是固定短语,意为
“以……为例”,
example是以元音音素开头的单词,所以
用an。
13.
nearly 这里需用副词修饰in
danger,
near的副词形
式是nearly,意为“几乎”。
14.
getting 这里用现在进行时表示大熊猫的竹林正在
变得越来越少,其结构是“be
+动词-ing形式”,
get的-ing
形式是getting。
15.
to
protect try
ones
best
to
do
sth.表示“尽某人最大
努力做某事”,故用动词不定式to
protect。
四、
1.
B 根据“The
reason
is
that
it
is
special.”可知,下
句应该解释它特别的原因。再根据下句“In
fact,
it
is
the
largest
sand
island
in
the
world.”可知,它是世界上最大的
沙岛,选项B承上启下,符合语境。
2.
A 根据前句“The
long
beach
along
the
east
coast
works
as
the
airport.”可知,东海岸的长沙滩被用作机场,
此处与机场有关,选项A符合语境。
3.
E 根据“but
there
are
forests
with
old
trees,
beautiful
flowers
and
lakes”可知,此处与森林有关,选项E符合
语境。
4.
F 根据后两句“Animals
were
kiled
for
food
and
this
made
them
in
danger
of
extinction.
Visitors
also
threw
rubbish
everywhere,
and
the
lakes
were
seriously
poluted.”可知,这都是游客造成的问题,选项F符合
语境。
5.
G 根据后文可知,针对环境污染问题,该岛已制定了
规则来保护环境,选项G起到承上启下的效果。
复习进阶综合检测
一、
1.
B 根据“My
beautiful
friend
Kristen
says
goodbye
to
me.
Wel,
I
dont
say
goodbye.”可知,这是“我”生命的
最后一天。
2.
A have组织,举办;
keep保持;
draw画;
bring带来。
have
a
party表示“举办聚会”。
3.
D carry携带;
share分享;
forget忘记;
eat吃。根据
前文的hamburgers以及后文的delicious可知,“我”吃了
很多汉堡包。
4.
A 根据后文stop
missing
them可知,这里说的是会
想念对方。
5.
D 根据my
two
babies
at
home可知,“我”希望主人保
护“我”的家人。
6.
C 根据下文playing
happily
in
the
park和about
my
two
babies可知,此处是指一些孩子在公园玩得很开心。
7.
D 根据下文my
two
babies
at
home可知,此处是指
“我”想到了家里的两个孩子。
8.
B shout喊叫;
stay待;
climb爬;
study学习。根据
上文my
two
babies
at
home和空格后with可知,此处是
指“我”喜欢和孩子们待在一起。
9.
C long长的;
tal高的;
big大的;
smal小的。根据
“I
feel
no
pain
even
though
the
tumor
grows
so
...”可知,
形容肿瘤生长,用big合适。
10.
D 根据上文Our
life和下文“But
I
am
happy
to
have
so
many
friends
like
Kristen.”可知,此处是指“我们”的生
命是短暂的。
二、
1.
A 细节理解题。根据“Mr
Wilson
is
a
seventy-
three-year-old
man.”可知,威尔逊先生73岁。
2.
B 推理判断题。根据“Mr
Wilson
says,
‘Morning,
Emily.
Im
Mr
Wilson
...’”及“Then
they
have
a
happy
talk.”可知,威尔逊先生回应后,出于礼貌和正常交流逻
辑,应该说“Nice
to
meet
you.”。
3.
D 信息组合题。根据第四段中“Emily
tels
Mr
Wilson
about
her
school,
her
favourite
sport
and
her
dreams.”可知,埃米莉告诉威尔逊先生关于她的学校、最
喜欢的运动和她的梦想,所以答案是①③④。
4.
C 篇章结构题。第一段介绍威尔逊先生的基本情况,
包括年龄、住处及日常活动,是背景介绍;第二、三、四段讲
述埃米莉与威尔逊先生相遇并成为朋友的过程;第五段总
结他们的友谊带来的影响以及揭示友谊不受年龄限制的
主旨。所以文章结构是①/②③④/⑤。
5.
D 主 旨 大 意 题。根 据 “Their
friendship
brings
happiness
to
them.
They
learn
that
age
cant
stop
friendship.”并通读全文可知,文章围绕小女孩埃米莉和
威尔逊先生从相识到成为朋友展开,讲述了他们之间的友
谊,强调年龄不是友谊的阻碍。
6.
D 推理判断题。根据“This
is
a
lion
family.
They
come
from
Africa.
The
mothers
name
is
Lisa.”可知,莉
萨是一头母狮子。
15
Unit
8 I
love
nature!
一、
单词拼写:阅读短文,根据所给首字母、音
标或汉语提示写单词。
Last
month,
I
decided
to
start
a
1 (花
园)
in
my
backyard.
It
was
an
exciting
2
/̍ʤɜːni/!
I
asked
my
dad
for
some
a 3 ,
and
he
told
me
that
the
first
step
was
to
dig
the
soil.
So,
I
got
my
shovel(铲子)
and
started
digging.
The
soil
was
hard,
but
I
didnt
give
up.
After
digging,
I
needed
to
find
some
plants.
I
visited
a
gardening
4 (网 站).
People
p 5
information
about
different
plants
on
it.
I
chose
some
easy-to-grow
flowers
and
vegetables.
I
also
learned
that
we
should
6
/prə̍tekt/
the
soil
and
the
plants.
The
soil
p 7
a
home
for
many
smal
living
things.
I
should
make
sure
I
didnt
harm
them.
8 (然 而),
there
was
a
problem.
I
found
some
bugs(虫子)
on
my
plants.
I
asked
a
gardener
for
help.
He
told
me
how
to
clear
away
the
bugs
without
hurting
the
plants.
Now,
my
garden
is
ful
of
beautiful
flowers
and
fresh
vegetables.
It
is
a
great
place.
I
hope
to
study
9 /juːnɪ̍vɜːsəti/
courses
about
gardening
in
the
future
to
learn
more
about
how
to
provide
a
better
environment
for
my
plants
and
10 /̍kæri/
on
my
love
for
gardening.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
二、
选词填空:阅读短文,用方框中所给单词的
正确形式填空。
garden endangered part province channel
enjoyable develop carry professor log
Gardening
is
an
1
activity.
I
started
my
gardening
journey
last
spring.
I
wanted
to
see
how
plants
grow.
As
a
young
2 ,
I
learned
that
plants
play
a
very
important
3
in
the
natural
cycle.
I
watch
a
gardening
4
on
TV
every
week.
It
shows
al
kinds
of
tips
about
gardening.
I
also
5
my
gardening
experiences
in
a
notebook.
I
plant
different
flowers
and
vegetables
in
my
smal
garden.
Its
fun
to
see
them
grow
day
by
day.
Sometimes,
heavy
rain
can
6
away
the
soil,
so
I
try
my
best
to
protect
my
garden.
I
also
care
about
nature.
I
learned
that
some
animals
are
7
in
the
wild.
For
example,
the
giant
panda
lives
mainly
in
some
8
in
China.
Scientists
and
9
are
working
hard
on
the
10
of
ways
to
protect
these
animals.
In
our
daily
lives,
we
can
also
do
our
part.
We
can
save
water.
This
way,
we
wont
miss
out
on
the
chance
to
help
protect
our
earth.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
三、
语法填空:阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当
的单词(有提示词的填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Wildlife
around
the
world
is
in
great
1复习进阶
拍
照
批
改
16
danger.
1
example,
many
animals
are
at
risk
of
2 (die)
out
because
of
various
problems.
Because
of
the
expansion
of
housing
3
industry,
4 (animal)
habitats
are
being
destroyed(破坏).
In
some
places,
people
cut
down
forests
5 (make)
space
for
new
buildings.
This
leads
to
a
6 (lose)
of
natural
homes
for
wildlife.
Without
7
(habitat),
animals
cant
find
food
to
eat
and
places
to
live
naturaly.
Other
factors
also
8 (harm)
animals.
9 (polute)
in
rivers
and
the
air
makes
them
sick.
Disease
10 (spread)
among
them
easily.
Some
people
hunt
animals
for
their
fur(毛 皮),
meat,
11
other
body
parts,
putting
many
species
at
risk.
Take
the
pandas
as
12
example.
They
are
famous
for
being
lovely
and
unique.
But
they
are
13 (near)
in
danger
because
their
bamboo
forests
are
14 (get)
smaler.
We
need
to
try
our
best
15 (protect)
wildlife.
If
we
dont,
more
and
more
animals
wil
die.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
四、
句子还原。
答案讲解
In
Australia
there
is
a
famous
island(岛屿)
caled
Fraser
Island.
A
great
many
visitors
come
here
for
holidays
every
year.
Why?
The
reason
is
that
it
is
special.
1
In
fact,
it
is
the
largest
sand
island
in
the
world.
Though
the
island
is
a
popular
place
of
interest,
there
is
no
airport
on
the
island.
The
long
beach
along
the
east
coast
works
as
the
airport.
2
On
the
island
there
are
sand
hils
without
any
plants,
but
there
are
forests
with
old
trees,
beautiful
flowers
and
lakes.
3
Every
year,
visitors
come
to
enjoy
the
islands
natural
beauty.
People
like
camping
and
hiking
there.
4
Animals
were
kiled
for
food
and
this
made
them
in
danger
of
extinction(灭绝).
Visitors
also
threw
rubbish
(垃 圾)
everywhere,
and
the
lakes
were
seriously
poluted.
5
Rules
have
been
made.
For
example,
visitors
are
not
alowed(允许)
to
use
motorboats(汽船)
or
go
fishing
in
the
lakes,
and
they
mustnt
leave
any
rubbish.
A.
Planes
arrive
and
leave
from
here.
B.
The
whole
island
is
made
of
sand.
C.
Visitors
enjoy
themselves
on
the
beach.
D.
People
often
throw
some
rubbish
everywhere.
E.
Many
kinds
of
birds
and
animals
live
in
the
forests.
F.
Unluckily,
visitors
have
caused(导致)
many
problems.
G.
So
it
is
time
to
protect
the
environment
(环境)
of
the
island.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
英语(冀教版)七年级