内容正文:
9
Unit
5 Our
neighbourhood
一、
单词拼写:阅读短文,根据所给首字母、音
标或汉语提示写单词。
I
live
in
a
wonderful
neighbourhood.
It
1 (似 乎)
like
a
smal
world
ful
of
surprises.
On
weekends,
the
s 2
in
the
middle
of
the
neighbourhood
is
always
lively.
There
are
people
3 /̍evriweə(r)/.
Some
are
walking
their
dogs,
while
others
are
sitting
on
the
square
benches(长凳),
chatting
and
relaxing.
Last
week,
I
had
a
school
4 /̍prɒʤekt/.
I
needed
to
i 5
people
about
their
jobs
in
the
neighbourhood.
I
first
went
into
a
shop.
Theres
a
tailor
there.
He
showed
me
his
beautiful
c 6
works.
Then
I
visited
a 7
place—a
bakery.
The
smel
of
fresh
bread
filed
the
air.
The
owner
gave
me
a
smal
8 /triːt/,
a
delicious
cookie.
Early
in
the
morning,
around
8
a.m.,
the
grocery
9 (商 店)
opens.
The
workers
there
are
very
10 (有礼貌的).
They
help
customers(顾客)
find
what
they
need.
I
realy
love
my
neighbourhood.
Its
a
place
that
makes
me
feel
relaxed,
and
I
can
always
think
of
new
and
interesting
things
here.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
二、
选词填空:阅读短文,用方框中所给单词的
正确形式填空。
taste snake own field wonderful
visit grow circle hen simple
There
is
a
beautiful
town
not
far
from
my
city.
It
is
a
1
place
ful
of
life
and
peace.
When
you
enter
the
town,
you
can
see
a
smal
river
2
through
it.
In
the
middle
of
the
town,
there
is
a
school.
Behind
the
school,
there
is
a
big
tree.
Elderly
women
sit
in
a
3
under
the
big
tree.
On
a
hil
near
the
town,
there
are
4
for
farming.
The
farmers
here
live
a
5
but
happy
life.
They
6
al
kinds
of
crops
in
the
fields.
Some
of
them
also
have
their
7
farms
and
raise
animals.
For
example,
you
can
see
8
running
here
and
there
on
the
farms.
The
farmers
sel
the
eggs
and
the
fresh
meat
in
the
local
market.
They
also
grow
vegetables.
The
fresh
air
and
clean
water
in
this
town
make
the
vegetables
9
great.
People
in
the
town
live
a
comfortable
life
close
to
nature.
Its
realy
a
lovely
place,
and
I
hope
10
it
again
soon.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
答案讲解
三、
语法填空:阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当
的单词(有提示词的填入所给单词的正确形式)。
I
live
in
1
apartment
in
a
smal
town.
The
town
has
changed
a
lot.
2
the
past,
the
roads
were
very
narrow
and
there
were
only
a
few
3 (car).
People
usualy
walked
or
4 (ride)
bikes.
Now,
the
roads
are
much
wider.
There
are
1复习进阶
拍
照
批
改
10
more
cars
5
even
a
railway
station.
Its
much
easier
for
us
6 (travel).
There
is
a
big
7 (mal)
in
the
town.
It
8 (have)
many
floors
and
you
can
take
the
lift
to
get
to
9 (difference)
floors.
There
10 (be)
al
kinds
of
things
in
the
mal.
Near
my
apartment,
there
is
a
hospital.
It
11 (make)
our
life
more
convenient.
Last
week,
I
12 (hurt)
my
knee
when
I
was
running.
But
now
I
feel
much
13 (good).
When
I
walk
on
the
streets,
I
often
think
about
the
old
days.
In
a
corner
14
the
town,
there
used
to
be
an
old
market.
Now
it
is
a
beautiful
park.
15 (we)
town
is
getting
better
and
better,
and
I
love
it
more
and
more.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
四、
阅读表达。
Dear
Mary,
Today
I
want
to
tel
you
something
about
my
neighbourhood.
I
live
in
a
big
neighbourhood.On
the
left
of
my
house
is
a
big
park.
The
police
station
is
across
from
my
house.
There
is
a
hotel
on
the
left
of
the
park.
Between
the
hotel
and
a
French
restaurant
there
is
a
smal
bank.
A
big
supermarket
is
behind
the
French
restaurant.
You
can
buy
anything
you
want.
The
prices
of
goods
are
not
high.
On
weekends,
my
family
often
play
sports
in
the
park.
My
mother
often
shops
in
the
supermarket.
What
about
your
neighbourhood?
Yours,
Cathy
Dear
Cathy,
I
live
in
a
smal
neighbourhood.
My
house
is
in
the
middle
of
the
neighbourhood.
In
front
of
my
house
there
is
a
smal
supermarket.
To
the
left
of
the
supermarket
is
a
library
and
to
the
right
of
the
supermarket
is
a
post
office.
There
is
a
smal
park
with
a
few
trees
and
a
smal
garden
across
from
my
house.
There
is
also
a
hil
with
lots
of
trees
near
my
neighbourhood.
(续表)
On
weekends,
my
family
often
climb
the
hil.
It
takes
us
about
15
minutes
to
walk
there
from
our
house.
Climbing
the
hil
helps
us
get
close
to
nature
and
enjoy
the
beautiful
views.
Yours,
Mary
1.
Where
is
the
big
park?
2.
What
do
Cathys
family
often
do
in
the
park
on
weekends?
3.
Where
is
the
smal
supermarket
in
Marys
neighbourhood?
4.
How
long
does
it
take
Marys
family
to
walk
to
the
hil
from
their
house?
答案讲解
5.
新考法 开放性设问
Whose
neighbourhood
do
you
like
better,
Marys
or
Cathys?
And
why?
英语(冀教版)七年级
4
Unit
4 My
friends
一、
1.
interests 2.
hit 3.
angry 4.
could 5.
decided
6.
argument 7.
found 8.
hard 9.
caring 10.
proud
11.
difficult 12.
understanding
二、
1.
enjoying 根据语境可知,此处应是享受阳光,且
时态为过去进行时,结构为“was/were
+动词的现在分
词”,
enjoy的现在分词是enjoying。
2.
sudden al
of
a
sudden是固定短语,意为“突然”,与前
文天气一开始很好,后文突然变化相呼应,故填sudden。
3.
blew 根据语境可知,此处应是风吹走了树叶,文章讲
述的是上周日发生的事情,用一般过去时,
blow的过去
式是blew。
4.
quickly 此处需用副词来修饰picked
up,
quick的副
词形式是quickly,表示“快速地”。
5.
trouble “have
trouble
(in)
doing
sth.”是固定搭配,意
为“做某事有困难”,这里指小女孩逆风行走有困难。
6.
decided 根据语境可知,“我”决定帮助她,文章时态是
一般过去时,
decide的过去式是decided。
7.
through “我们”一起慢慢地走,试图穿过强风,
go
through有“穿过,通过”的意思,符合语境。
8.
Luckily 根据后文可知,“我们”安全到达了她家,此处
表示“幸运地”,用副词luckily修饰整个句子,句首单词首
字母大写,故填Luckily。
9.
meaning “我”真正理解了帮助别人的意义。
mean的
名词形式是meaning,意为“意义”,符合语境。
10.
helping keep
on
doing
sth.表示“继续做某事”,这里
指继续帮助有需要的人。
三、
1.
to
talk be
afraid
to
do
sth.是固定搭配,表示“害
怕做某事”。
2.
because I
had
no
friends是I
thought
school
life
was
terrible的原因,所以用because引导原因状语从句。
3.
happened 文章讲述过去的事情,用一般过去时,
happen的过去式是happened。
4.
lost 讲述过去的事情,用一般过去时,
lose的过去式
是lost。
5.
to
change start
to
do
sth.
表示“开始做某事”。
6.
lucky 这里需用形容词修饰名词money,
luck的形容
词是lucky。
7.
to
donate decide
to
do
sth.是固定搭配,意为“决定做
某事”。
8.
years 这里表示“新年的”愿望,用名词所有格形式,
year的所有格是years。
9.
them of是介词,后面跟人称代词的宾格形式,
they
的宾格是them。
10.
on work
on
oneself表示“专注于自身”,是固定搭
配,所以用on。
11.
and smiled
more和said
helo
to
my
classmates
bravely是并列关系,用and连接。
12.
friendly be
friendly
to
sb.表示“对某人友好”,这里
需要用形容词friendly。
13.
the the
same
as是固定短语,表示“和……一样”。
14.
develop wil后面跟动词原形,所以用develop。
15.
be Dont后面跟动词原形。
四、
1.
B 根据下文中的“Be
friendly
to
others.”“Be
reliable.”和“Encourage
your
friends.”可知,下文是关于
如何交朋友的具体方法,选项B总结所要说明的事情,符
合语境。
2.
F 根据“Be
friendly
to
others.”可知,本段主要讲述的
是对他人友好,选项F符合语境。
3.
D 根据下文“Be
someone
that
people
know
they
can
depend
on.”和上文“If
you
and
your
friend
agree
to
meet
somewhere,
dont
be
late.”可知,本段讲述的是要成为值
得依靠和说话算数的人,选项D符合语境。
4.
A 根据下文“Listen
carefuly
to
what
people
say,
remember
important
details
about
them”可知,本段讲述
了要做一个好的倾听者,选项A符合语境。
5.
C 根据“Encourage
your
friends.”可知,本段讲述的
是鼓励朋友,选项C符合语境。
Unit
5 Our
neighbourhood
一、
1.
seems 2.
square 3.
everywhere 4.
project
5.
interview 6.
clothing 7.
another 8.
treat
9.
store 10.
polite
二、
1.
wonderful 它是一个美妙的地方,充满生机与宁
静。
wonderful表示“美妙的,极好的”,符合语境。
2.
snaking 当你进入这个城镇,你能看到一条小河蜿蜒
穿过它。“see
sb./sth.
doing
sth.”表示“看见某人/某物
正在做某事”。snake作动词,表示“蛇行;蜿蜒行进”,所
以这里用snaking,表示小河正在蜿蜒穿过城镇。
3.
circle 根据“Elderly
women
sit
in
a
...under
the
big
5
tree.”并结合所给单词可知,老妇人们围成一圈坐在大树
下,故填circle。
4.
fields 根据“On
a
hil
near
the
town,
there
are
...for
farming.”可知,这里说的是用于耕种的田地,
field表示
“田地”,是可数名词,这里用复数形式fields。
5.
simple 这里需用形容词来修饰life,结合所给单词可
知,
simple符合语境。
6.
grow grow
crops表示“种植庄稼”。句子时态为一般
现在时,主语They是复数,所以用动词原形grow。
7.
own 根据“Some
of
them
also
have
their
...farms
and
raise
animals.”并结合所给单词可知,
own符合语境。
their
own
farms表示“他们自己的农场”。
8.
hens 根据raise
animals以及running
here
and
there
on
the
farms并结合所给单词可知,
这里填hen的复数形
式hens。
9.
taste “make
sb./sth.
do
sth.”表示“使某人/某物做
某事”,结合所给单词可知,
taste符合语境。
make
the
vegetables
taste
great表示“使蔬菜尝起来很棒”。
10.
to
visit hope
to
do
sth.表示“希望做某事”。此处指
“我”希望再次参观这个城镇,故填to
visit。
三、
1.
an apartment是以元音音素开头的单词,不定冠
词用an。
2.
In in
the
past是固定短语,意为“在过去”,句首单词
首字母大写,故填In。
3.
cars a
few表示“一些”,后接可数名词复数,故填
cars。
4.
rode 根据前文walked可知,句子时态为一般过去时,
ride的过去式是rode。
5.
and more
cars和even
a
railway
station之间是并列关
系,用连词and连接。
6.
to
travel “Its
+
adj.
+
for
sb.
to
do
sth.”是固定
句型,意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。
7.
mal a后接可数名词单数,
mal意为“商场”,故填
mal。
8.
has 句子时态为一般现在时,主语It是第三人称单
数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填has。
9.
different floors是 名 词,前 面 用 形 容 词 修 饰,
difference的形容词形式是different。
10.
are 根据上下文可知,时态为一般现在时。
主语al
kinds
of
things是复数,所以be动词用are。
11.
makes 句子时态为一般现在时,主语It是第三人称
单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填makes。
12.
hurt 根据Last
week可知,句子时态为一般过去时,
hurt的过去式是hurt。
13.
better much可以修饰比较级,
good的比较级是
better。
14.
of “in
a
corner
of
...”表示“在……的一个角落”。
15.
Our town是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词修饰,
we的形容词性物主代词是our,句首单词首字母大写,故
填Our。
四、
1.
The
big
park
is
between
Cathys
house
and
a
hotel.
2.
They
often
play
sports
there. 3.
In
front
of
Marys
house. 4.
About
15
minutes. 5.
I
like
Marys
neighbourhood
better
because
it
is
near
a
hil
and
I
can
get
close
to
nature.(言之有理即可)
Unit
6 Being
creative
一、
1.
time 2.
scissors 3.
penguin 4.
lively
5.
wood 6.
magic 7.
life 8.
luck 9.
myself
10.
materials
二、
1.
traditional 根 据 后 文 learned
a
lot
about
traditional
culture可知,这里是制作传统的手工艺品。
traditional意为“传统的”。
2.
to
make use
sth.
to
do
sth.表示“用某物做某事”,这
里是用黏土制作小雕塑。
make意为“制作”,故填to
make。
3.
pieces piece意为“片;块;段”,
pieces
of
cloth表示“几
块布”,符合语境。
4.
started get
started是固定短语,意为“开始”,故填
started。
5.
into “turn
...into
...”意为“把……变成……”,这里
指把简单的黏土变成精彩的艺术品。
6.
costumes 根据used
the
cloth
to
make以及所给单词
可知,这里指用布料制作服装,用costume的复数形式
costumes。
7.
patterns pattern意为“图案”,剪出不同的图案符合制
作服装的情景,
different后跟名词复数,故填patterns。
8.
including including意为“包括”,这里表示“我们”使
用的各种东西包括彩色纸。
9.
to
express a
great
chance
for
sb.
to
do
sth.表示“某人
做某事的好机会”,
express意为“表达”,故填to
express。