Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 单元话题选词填空练习-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2024）

Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 单元话题选词填空练习 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home单元话题：家庭生活 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 （24-25八年级上·河南许昌·期末）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 many, cook, so, how, us, quick, from, idea, one, feel Mom and I were just going out when it began to rain. We had to stay at home, and I 1 quite bored. Mom got an 2 . She suggested (建议) teaching me to make dumplings. I thought it could be fun, 3 I said OK. Mom cut the meat and cabbages into small pieces 4 . Then she showed me 5 to mix them with salt and oil. “Mixing is the most important of all the steps.”she said. I also made some other preparations with her help. When everything was ready, Dad came back home 6 his office. Together the three of 7 made dumplings. At last, we 8 them. They were so delicious that I ate 9 than twenty. That was the 10 time I learned to make dumplings. It was enjoyable! 【答案】 1．felt 2．idea 3．so 4．quickly 5．how 6．from 7．us 8．cooked 9．more 10．first 【导语】本文讲述了作者在一个下雨天和妈妈一起学习包饺子的经历，并最终和家人一起享用了美味的成果。 1．句意：我们不得不待在家里，我感到很无聊。根据“Mom and I were just going out when it began to rain. We had to stay at home, and I ... quite bored.”，可知此处表达“我感到很无聊”，feel为系动词，根据前文had可知为一般过去时，故填felt。 2．句意：妈妈有了一个主意。根据“She suggested teaching me to make dumplings.”,可知此处表达“妈妈有了一个主意”，have an idea表示“有一个主意”，故填idea。 3．句意：我觉得这很有趣，因此我说好的。根据“I thought it could be fun,”和“I said OK.”，可知前后为因果关系，此处表达“因此”，故填so。 4．句意：妈妈快速地把肉和卷心菜切成小块。根据“Mom cut the meat and cabbages into small pieces”，可知此处修饰动词cut，表达“快速地”，故填quickly。 5．句意：然后她向我展示了如何把它们和盐和油混合在一起。根据“she showed me…to mix them with salt and oil.”，可知此处表达“她向我展示了如何把它们和盐和油混合在一起”，how表示“如何”，故填how。 6．句意：爸爸从他的办公室回家了。根据“Dad came back home…his office.”，可知此处表达“爸爸从他的办公室回家”，from表示“从……”，故填from。 7．句意：我们三个一起包饺子。根据“Together the three of…made dumplings.”，可知此处表达“我们三个一起包饺子”，of为介词，后跟人称代词宾格，故填us。 8．句意：最后，我们煮了它们。根据“At last, we…them.”，可知此处表达“最后，我们煮了它们”，cook表示“煮”，根据前文was可知为一般过去时，故填cooked。 9．句意：它们太好吃了以至于我吃了二十多。根据“They were so delicious that I ate…than twenty.”，可知此处表达“它们太好吃了以至于我吃了二十多”，考查固定短语more than“多于”，故填more。 10．句意：这是我第一次学包饺子。根据“That was the…time I learned to make dumplings.”，可知此处表达“这是我第一次学包饺子”，所给词one“一”为基数词，其序数词为first，表示“第一”，故填first。 （24-25八年级上·广西玉林·期末）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上，每个单词只能用一次。 because   more  weekend  was   he   a   hardly   do   bad   helped Mark is a 16-year-old student. He has a very healthy life. However, one year ago, he 1 not so healthy. From Monday to Friday, he studied hard every day, but he 2 did any sports. He often played computer games after school. Although his parents asked him to exercise, he never did it. He 3 his mother with housework, but only once a week. On 4 , he liked watching TV. Six months later, the 5 result came. He became fat and had few friends. One day, the doctor in his school talked with 6 . He told Mark he must do more sports 7 it was good for his body and mind. Now, he 8 sports more than before, such as playing basketball and soccer. He plays computer games less. After dinner, he often takes 9 walk with his parents. Doing exercise helps him become healthy and study better than before. Now he also has 10 friends at school. 【答案】 1．was 2．hardly 3．helped 4．weekends 5．bad 6．him 7．because 8．does 9．a 10．more 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述马克改变生活习惯后变得健康的故事。 1．句意：然而，一年前，他不是那么健康。根据“one year ago”和备选词可知，应用连系动词was。故填was。 2．句意：从星期一到星期五，他每天都学习，但几乎不做任何运动。根据“From Monday to Friday, he studied hard every day, but”和转备选词可知，此句是说几乎不做运动。hardly“几乎不”，副词，状语，修饰动词did。故填hardly。 3．句意：他帮妈妈做家务，但每周只做一次。help sb with sth“帮助某人（做）某事”。此句叙述的是过去的事，应用一般过去时。故填helped。 4．句意：在周末，他喜欢看电视。根据前文“From Monday to Friday, ...”和备选词可知，此处指周末。on weekends“在周末”。故填weekends。 5．句意：六个月以后，坏的结果来了。根据下文“He became fat and had few friends.”和备选词可知，此空应填形容词bad“坏的”，作定语，修饰名词result。故填bad。 6．句意：一天，他学校的医生和他谈了谈。分析句子结构和备选词可知，应填人称代词he的宾格him“他”，做介词with的宾语。故填him。 7．句意：他告诉马克，他必须多做运动，因为这对他的身心都有好处。根据“he must do more sports”和“it was good for his body and mind”可知，两句之间是因果关系，前果后因，用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 8．句意：现在，他比以前做更多的运动，比如打篮球和踢足球。do sports“做运动”；本句用一般现在时，陈述现在的事实，主语he是单数。故填does。 9．句意：晚饭后，他经常和他的父母。take a walk“散步”。故填a。 10．句意：现在他在学校也有了更多的朋友。根据前文“He became fat and had few friends.”和备选词可知，此句是说比以前有了更多的朋友。故填more。 （24-25八年级上·河南周口·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 glad  they  see  good  flower  careful  when  clean  one  also Alice needed some money for a Mother’s Day present. She told her father about her problem. “I’ll pay you to do the housework. You can 1 the house,” her father said. “You can 2 wash my car and Mom’s. You can see they’re really dirty. Both of 3 need to be washed.” Alice washed her father’s car 4 . “It is too late. You don’t have time to wash Mom’s car,” Dad said 5 he paid her. The next morning Alice got up early. 6 she washed her mother’s car until it was very clean. Then she went to the flower shop and bought a bunch (束) of 7 . After breakfast Alice asked her mother to go to the garage (车库). “Wow!” Alice’s mother said. “My car is gleaming (发光的).” “Open the door, Mom,” Alice said. Alice’s mother opened the door. There on the seat she 8 a bunch of flowers. “Happy Mother’s Day!” Alice said. Alice’s mother was very 9 . She gave her a big hug and said, “Thank you, honey. This is the 10 present for me.” 【答案】 1．clean 2．also 3．them 4．carefully 5．when 6．First 7．flowers 8．saw 9．glad 10．best 【导语】本文讲述了爱丽丝想给妈妈买一份母亲节礼物，但是她的钱不够，所以爸爸让她通过劳动的方式赚钱，最后妈妈看到爱丽丝精心为她准备的一切非常感动和开心。 1．句意：“你可以打扫房子，”她父亲说。根据“You can … the house”结合备选词可知，此处应指可以打扫房子，clean“打扫”，动词，情态动词can后应用动词原形。故填clean。 2．句意：你还可以洗我和妈妈的车。根据“You can … the house”与“You can … wash my car and Mom’s.”结合备选词可知，可以打扫房子也可以洗车，also“也”，位于情态动词之后实义动词之前。故填also。 3．句意：两辆车都需要洗一洗。根据“my car and Mom’s”与“Both of … need to be washed.”结合备选词可知，此处应指两辆车都需要洗，both of them“两者都”。故填them。 4．句意：爱丽丝仔细地洗她爸爸的车。根据“Alice washed her father’s car … .”结合备选词可知，此处应用carefully“仔细地”，副词修饰动词。故填carefully。 5．句意：“太迟了。你没时间给妈妈洗车，”爸爸付钱的时候对她说。根据“Dad said … he paid her.”结合备选词可知，此处应指爸爸付钱的时候对她说，when“当……时候”。故填when。 6．句意：首先，她把妈妈的车洗得很干净。根据“Then”结合语境与备选词可知，此处应指首先她把妈妈的车洗得很干净，first“首先”，句子开头首字母大写。故填First。 7．句意：然后她去花店买了一束花。根据“a bunch (束) of”结合备选词可知，此处应指一束花，flower“花”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式flowers。故填flowers。 8．句意：她看见座位上有一束花。根据“There on the seat she … a bunch of flowers.”结合备选词可知，此处应指看见座位上有一束花，see“看见”，动词，时态应用一般过去式，因此应用其过去式saw。故填saw。 9．句意：爱丽丝的妈妈非常高兴。根据“Alice’s mother was very … .”结合备选词可知，此处应指非常高兴，因此应用glad“高兴的”，形容词作表语。故填glad。 10．句意：这是给我最好的礼物。根据“This is the … present for me.”结合备选词可知，此处应指最好的生日礼物，best“最好的”，形容词作定语。故填best。 （24-25八年级下·河南省直辖县级单位·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 main   show   they   look   but   woman   word   chore   well   of Now more and more teenagers don’t know how to do chores, because their parents do almost everything for them at home. I think it is important for everyone to learn how to do 1 . By doing it, we can help our parents 2 than before. We know the English word “housewife” means a woman whose 3 job is to take care of her family. But do you know there is another 4 “househusband” in English? Today people often use the word “homemaker (操持家务者)” to take the place 5 the two words. In the past, most homemakers were 6 who did all the housework such as cooking meals, cleaning rooms and looking after the child. 7 now things are different. More and more men are sharing family chores with their wives. A new American study 8 that many fathers would like to spend more time with their children and do more housework for the family. Many fathers think they are not as good as their wives at 9 after their children, but they hope they can help do other chores, such as cooking and household repairs, to show 10 love. People say the word “family” means “Father and Mother, I love you.” 【答案】 1．chores 2．better 3．main 4．word 5．of 6．women 7．But 8．shows 9．looking 10．their 【导语】本文主要讲述了现代社会中家务分工的变化趋势，以及“家庭主夫”这一新兴概念的出现。 1．句意：我认为对每个人来说学习如何做家务是很重要的。根据“Now more and more teenagers don’t know how to do ...”可知这里需要填一个名词，表示“家务”，故填chores。 2．句意：通过做家务，我们可以比以前更好地帮助父母。根据“help our parents…than before”可知这里需要填一个副词比较级，表示“更好地”，故填better。 3．句意：我们知道英语单词“housewife”指的是主要工作是照顾家庭的女性。根据“a woman whose…job is to take care of her family”可知这里需要填一个形容词，表示“主要的”，故填main。 4．句意：但你知道英语中还有另一个词“househusband”吗？根据“another…‘househusband’ in English”可知这里需要填一个名词，表示“词”，故填word。 5．句意：现在人们经常用“homemaker”这个词来代替这两个词。根据“to take the place…the two words”可知这里是短语take the place of“代替”，故填of。 6．句意：过去，大多数家务劳动者是女性，她们做所有的家务。根据“most homemakers were…who did all the housework”可知这里需要填一个名词复数，表示“女性”，故填women。 7．句意：但现在情况不同了。根据“now things are different”可知这里需要填一个表示转折的连词，故填But。 8．句意：一项新的美国研究表明，许多父亲愿意花更多时间陪伴孩子并为家庭做更多家务。根据“A new American study…that many fathers would like to”可知这里需要填一个动词，表示“展示、表明”，主语是单数，空处用三单形式。故填shows。 9．句意：许多父亲认为他们在照顾孩子方面不如妻子做得好。根据“they are not as good as their wives at…after their children”可知这里需要填一个动词，表示“照顾”，look after“照顾”，at后接动名词。故填looking。 10．句意：但他们希望通过做其他家务，如做饭和家庭维修，来表达他们的爱。根据“to show…love”可知这里需要填一个形容词性物主代词，表示“他们的”，故填their。 （24-25八年级上·陕西安康·期末）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。) I; no; help; shop; send; for; funny; drink; tired; be I am going to have a party tomorrow night. I tell my mother that she needn’t do anything 1 me. My friend Jane is coming, too. She would like to 2 me, but she can’t. Because she has a piano lesson in the morning and in the afternoon she has to look after her sister. So I will do everything by 3 . I try to make the party a nice one. I 4 invitations to my friends yesterday. Now I am thinking about what I need to do tomorrow. Yes! I have to clean the room and do some 5 . I am going to buy some food, 6 and some fruit in the supermarket. I 7 going to make a shopping list before I go. I also have to decorate (装饰) the room. I have to do so many things, so I have 8 time to see the movie Lost in Thailand. The party will start at 8 pm. We will have 9 at the party. I am very 10 but I feel very happy. 【答案】 1．for 2．help 3．myself 4．sent 5．shopping 6．drinks 7．am 8．no 9．fun 10．tired 【导语】本文介绍了作者为即将到来的聚会做准备的事情以及心情。 1．句意：我告诉我妈妈她不需要为我做任何事情。根据句意和“do anything...me”及备选词可知，此处表示“为了”，for符合语境。故填for。 2．句意：她想帮我，但她不能。根据“She would like to...me, but she can’t.”及备选词可知，此处表示“帮助我”，help符合语境。故填help。 3．句意：所以我将自己完成所有事情。根据“So I will do everything by...”及备选词可知，此处用反身代词表示“靠自己”，myself符合语境。故填myself。 4．句意：我昨天给我的朋友们寄了邀请函。根据“yesterday”及备选词可知，此处用动词的过去式，send的过去式为sent。故填sent。 5．句意：是的！我得打扫房间并去购物。根据“I am going to buy some food,..”及备选词可知，此处表示“购物”，shopping符合语境。故填shopping。 6．句意：我打算在超市买一些食物、饮料和水果。根据“buy some food,...and some fruit”及备选词可知，此处表示“饮料”，drink符合语境，又因为drink为可数名词，这里指买多种饮料。故填drinks。 7．句意：我打算在去之前列一个购物清单。根据“I...going to make a shopping list before I go”及备选词可知，此处表示“我打算”，用be going to结构，主语为I，be动词用am。故填am。 8．句意：我得做很多事情，因此我没有时间看电影《泰囧》。根据“I have to do so many things, so I have...time to see the movie”及备选词可知，此处表示“没有时间”，no符合语境。故填no。 9．句意：我们将在聚会上玩得很开心。根据“The party will start at 8 pm. We will have...”及备选词可知，此处表示“玩得开心”，fun符合语境。故填fun。 10．句意：我非常累但很开心。根据“I am very...but I feel very happy”及备选词可知，前后表转折关系，此处表示“累的”，tired符合语境。故填tired。 （24-25八年级上·吉林四平·期末）从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A．afraid    B．upset   C． until   D．careless   E. it    F. angry    G. saw   H. Maybe   I. watched   J. decided   K. advised   L. that Last weekend, my friend Jack came to my house when my parents were out. We 1 a game show on TV first and then played with a ball in the living room. I was so 2 that the ball hit the photo. It fell down from the wall and broke. I was 3 . So Jack and I went out. I didn’t go home 4 my parents came back. When they asked me what had happened, I answered, “I don’t know. 5 it fell off by itself.” They seemed to believe me, but I felt very 6 . The next day, I talked to Jack. He said 7 was wrong of me to say like that. He 8 me to tell my parents the truth. After thinking about it, I 9 to tell my parents. To my surprise, they didn’t get 10 at all. They also asked me to share my problems with them in the future. 【答案】 1．I 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．H 6．B 7．E 8．K 9．J 10．F 【导语】本文讲述了上周末朋友Jack来访时，作者不慎打碎了客厅墙上的照片，因害怕父母责备而隐瞒事实，后经Jack劝说决定向父母坦白并得到理解和支持的故事。 1．句意：我们先看了电视上的游戏节目，然后在客厅里玩球。根据“a game show on TV”和备选词汇可知，此处指看电视节目，动词watched“观看”符合语境。故选I。 2．句意：我如此粗心大意，以至于球砸到了照片上。根据“the ball hit the photo”和备选词汇可知，球砸到了照片上是作者粗心的后果，形容词careless“粗心的”符合语境。故选D。 3．句意：我很害怕。根据上文“the ball hit the photo”和下文“So Jack and I went out.”可知，作者犯错后逃跑了，由此推测他很害怕面对后果，形容词afraid“害怕的”符合语境。故选A。 4．句意：直到我父母回来我才回家。根据“I didn’t go home...my parents came back.”可知，此处应用not...until...“直到……才……”，表示“直到父母回来作者才回家”。故选C。 5．句意：也许它自己掉下来了。根据上文“I don’t know.”和备选词汇可知，Maybe“也许”符合上下文语境，表不确定的推测。故选H。 6．句意：他们似乎相信了我，但我感到很不安。根据“They seemed to believe me”可知，父母似乎相信了作者的谎言，他应该感到安心，而“but”表转折，此处应该指他感到不安，形容词upset“不安的”符合语境。故选B。 7．句意：他说我那样说是不对的。句式“it is+形容词+of sb.+to do sth.”表示“做某事对某人来说是怎么样的”。故选E。 8．句意：他劝我把真相告诉父母。根据上文“I talked to Jack.”可知，作者和Jack谈了谈，于是Jack给了他建议，动词advised“建议”符合语境，advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”。故选K。 9．句意：想了想，我决定告诉我的父母。根据“After thinking about it, I...to tell my parents.”和备选词汇可知，经过思考后，作者决定把真相告诉父母，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故选J。 10．句意：令我惊讶的是，他们一点也不生气。根据“To my surprise”可知，令人惊讶的是，父母没有因为作者犯了错误而生气。故选F。 （24-25八年级上·四川资阳·阶段练习）从方框中选择单词，并用其正确形式填空，然后将答案写到短文后的横线上。每词限用一次。 one   spend   do   her   magazine  although  by  however  tooth  as What do these young people often do in their free time? Linda often goes to the movies. She goes to the cinema 1 a week, every Friday. She likes funny movies best. Jack usually 2 his free time with his family. He helps his parents 3 the housework and they often talk together. But Jack hardly ever watches TV with his parents. Sophie likes to go out with 4 friends. They often talk about popular 5 . They also go out for coffee, 6 they know too much coffee is bad for them.   Bob always goes online. On the Internet he plays games and learns what is going on in the world 7 reading news. Mary often reads books when she is free. 8 , she doesn’t like history books. She reads books about medicine. That’s because she wants to be a dentist to help people take care of (照料) their 9 . To stay healthy, Jerry always does exercise, such 10 swimming and running. He also loves team sports. 【答案】 1．once 2．spends 3．do/to do 4．her 5．magazines 6．although 7．by 8．However 9．teeth 10．as 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个年轻人在空余时间的活动。 1．句意：她每周五去看一次电影。根据“every Friday”可知，每周五去看电影，也就是一周去一次，once a week“一周一次”，故填once。 2．句意：杰克的空闲时间通常和家人在一起。根据“his free time with his family”可知，此处用spend time with sb表示“与某人共度时光”，根据usually可知，此句是一般现在时，主语Jack是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填spends。 3．句意：他帮助他的父母做家务，他们经常在一起聊天。do the housework“做家务”，help sb (to) do sth“帮助某人做某事”，故填do/to do。 4．句意：苏菲喜欢和她的朋友出去。根据“Sophie likes to go out with … friends. ”可知，和她的朋友一起出去，修饰名词friends，应用形容词性物主代词her，故填her。 5．句意：他们经常谈论流行杂志。popular后接名词，备选词magazine“杂志”符合，谈论的杂志不止一本，所以此空应填复数形式，故填magazines。 6．句意：她们也出去喝咖啡，尽管她们知道喝太多咖啡对身体不好。“They also go out for coffee”与“they know too much coffee is bad for them”是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故填although。 7．句意：在互联网上，他玩游戏，通过阅读新闻了解世界上正在发生的事情。根据“learns what is going on in the world …reading news”可知，通过阅读新闻了解世界上正在发生的事情，by“通过”，故填by。 8．句意：然而，她不喜欢历史书。“she doesn’t like history books”与前文是转折关系，此空位于句首，且空格后有逗号隔开，应填副词however“然而”，故填However。 9．句意：那是因为她想成为一名牙医，帮助人们照顾他们的牙齿。根据“ she wants to be a dentist ”及“take care of (照料) their”可知，牙医的职责是照顾人们的牙齿，此空应填复数形式teeth，故填teeth。 10．句意：为了保持健康，杰瑞经常做运动，比如游泳和跑步。such as“例如”，故填as。 （23-24八年级上·陕西渭南·期末）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。） bad  she  dinner  cook  fill  mother  dumpling  delicious  believe  final It was Friday afternoon. Mrs. White came to the kitchen and saw her daughter making dumplings for 1 . She said to her, “Janet, the dumpling wrappers (皮) you make are too thin. You need to add more dough (面团).” However, Janet wanted to make the dumpling wrappers on 2 own way. She liked the wrappers to be thin. She 3 the wrappers with some meat and pressed (按压) the two sides together. Janet made twelve 4 . She could even see the meat through the wrappers. Mrs. White told Janet that the wrappers would break but Janet didn’t 5 her. She thought it would be OK. She began to 6 them. First, she put the pot on the stove (炉子). Then, she put some water in it. 7 , she put the dumplings in it. The dumplings looked very 8 ! Janet was happy at first, but slowly, the dumplings started to break. And the meat came out of the dumplings. “Oh, no!” Janet thought. “It was 9 than I thought.” She thought about her 10 advice and it was right. As you can see, sometimes, it’s good for us to listen to others. 【答案】 1．dinner 2．her 3．filled 4．dumplings 5．believe 6．cook 7．Finally 8．delicious 9．worse 10．mother’s 【导语】本文讲述珍妮特不顾母亲给出的建议坚持按照自己的方式包饺子，结果饺子皮煮破了，肉馅也溢出来了，通过这个故事，我们了解到有时倾听别人的意见对我们有好处。 1．句意：怀特太太来到厨房，看到她的女儿正在为晚餐包饺子。根据“making dumplings for”以及所给词可知是为晚餐做饺子，dinner“晚饭”。故填dinner。 2．句意：然而，珍妮特想要按照自己的方式做饺子皮。根据“on...own way”可知她想按照她自己的想法做，空后是名词，此处用形容词性物主代词her“她的”。故填her。 3．句意：她用一些肉填满饺子皮，然后将两侧压在一起。根据“the wrappers with some meat ”可知是用一些肉填满饺子皮，fill...with...“用……充满……”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填filled。 4．句意：珍妮特做了十二个饺子。根据“made twelve”以及所给词可知是做了12个饺子，dumpling“饺子”，用名词复数。故填dumplings。 5．句意：怀特太太告诉珍妮特，饺子皮会破，但珍妮特不相信她。根据“Mrs. White told Janet that the wrappers would break but Janet didn’t”可知她不相信妈妈的话，believe“相信”，助动词didn’t后加动词原形。故填believe。 6．句意：她开始煮饺子。根据“First, she put the pot on the stove”可知她开始煮饺子，cook“煮”，begin to do sth.“开始做某事”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填cook。 7．句意：最后，她把饺子放进去。根据“she put the dumplings in it.”可知她最后把饺子放进去，修饰整个句子用副词finally“最后”。故填Finally。 8．句意：饺子看起来非常好吃！根据“The dumplings looked very”可知饺子看起来很美味，delicious“美味的”。故填delicious。 9．句意：情况比我想象的还要糟。根据“And the meat came out of the dumplings”以及“It was...than I thought”可知肉馅从饺子里露出来了，情况比她想象的还糟糕，用比较级worse“更糟糕”。故填worse。 10．句意：她想起了她母亲的建议，那建议是正确的。根据“her...advice”以及前文内容可知是她妈妈的建议，修饰名词用所有格mother’s“妈妈的”。故填mother’s。 基础语篇巩固练 （23-24八年级上·广东河源·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 good, use, order, we, shape, of, if, flower, unless, careful, first, full Friday is Parker’s favorite day of the week. Every Friday, Parker and his mom 1 a pizza (比萨饼) from their favorite pizza house. So it was surprising when Mom came home from work this Friday with a 2 grocery bag (食品杂货袋). Mom started taking things out of the bag. Parker saw a bag of cheese, a jar of tomato sauce (一罐番茄酱) and some colorful peppers. “I thought it would be fun to make 3 own pizza.” Mom said. Parker had never made a pizza before, but he was happy to try. 4 , Mom took two pizza crusts (比萨饼皮) and said, “We can each make our own pizza with the topping (配料) we want.” Parker put a big spoon 5 tomato sauce on his crust. Mom did the same. Then, Mom took some cheese and put it 6 on her crust. Parker did the same. Next, Mom cut the peppers into small pieces. She covered her pizza with pieces of green, red, yellow and orange peppers. “I will enjoy a vegetable pizza,” Mom said. “It will be nice 7 we have something different. ” Parker had an idea. Wouldn’t it be fun to make his pizza look like a work of art? Parker 8 the different colored peppers to make a picture. There was a green tree, a yellow sun and many red and orange 9 on his pizza. “What a pretty pizza! ” Mom said. She put the pizzas in the oven. Fifteen minutes later, their pizzas were ready and they ate them together. They thought their own pizza was the 10 pizza in the world. 【答案】 1．order 2．full 3．our 4．First 5．of 6．carefully 7．if 8．used 9．flowers 10．best 【导语】本文主要讲述了Parker和妈妈一起制作比萨的事情。 1．句意：每周五，Parker和他的妈妈都会从他们最喜欢的比萨店点一份比萨。根据“a pizza (比萨饼) from their favorite pizza house”可知，从比萨店点一份比萨，order“点”，根据“Every Friday”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语Parker and his mom，是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填order。 2．句意：所以，当妈妈这个星期五下班回家带着满满一袋杂货时，我感到很惊讶。根据“Parker saw a bag of cheese, a jar of tomato sauce (一罐番茄酱) and some colorful peppers”可知，这个袋子里装满了东西，full“满的”符合，故填full。 3．句意：我觉得自己做披萨会很有趣。one’s own“某人自己的”，备选词we的形容词性物主代词our符合，故填our。 4．句意：首先，妈妈拿了两个比萨饼皮说道。此处是指做比萨的第一步，因此空处应用序数词first，句首单词首字母大写。故填First。 5．句意：Parker在面包皮上放了一大勺番茄酱。a spoon of“一勺”，故填of。 6．句意：然后，妈妈拿了一些奶酪，小心地放在她的比萨皮上。此处修饰动词put，应用副词形式，备选词careful的副词carefully“小心地”符合，故填carefully。 7．句意：如果我们有不同的东西就好了。“we have something different”是“It will be nice”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故填if。 8．句意：Parker用不同颜色的辣椒制作了一幅画。根据“the different colored peppers to make a picture”可知，用不同颜色的辣椒制作了一幅画，use sth to do sth“用某物做某事”，根据“There was”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填used。 9．句意：他的比萨上有一棵绿色的树，一个黄色的太阳和许多红色和橙色的花。many后跟名词的复数形式，备选词flower的复数flowers符合，故填flowers。 10．句意：他们认为自己做的比萨是世界上最好的。根据“They thought their own pizza was the… pizza”及备选词可知，认为自己做的比萨是最好的；根据“in the world”可知，此处应填形容词的最高级best“最好的”，作定语，故填best。 （24-25八年级下·广东韶关·期中）请从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。   develop      on      parent      too      when      or      difficult      two      do      they      different      strong Lost of students are too busy doing their homework to help out with housework. So many 1 want to know if they should give their children chores. Well, there’s no need to worry. Chores make a big 2 to children. Firstly, children need to learn the necessary living skills to be independent. And these skills will help them get ready for the days 3 they go to college or take care of their own houses. 4 , doing chores helps children build self-confidence (自信). When children finish a chore, they will get a 5 feeling of satisfaction. They will have confidence in their ability to do things well, 6 . Thirdly, doing chores makes it possible for children to 7 good relations with their family, friends and parents. 8 chores together with family can make children more caring for their family. That helps 9 build team spirit. They will know that if they work together as a team, they will finish it more quickly and better. Should children do chores? Yes! And it should be 10 the top of the to-do list (待办事情). Now, my friends, are you ready to help? 【答案】 1．parents 2．difference 3．when 4．Secondly 5．strong 6．too 7．develop 8．Doing 9．them 10．at 【导语】本文主要讲了做家务对孩子们来说有什么好处。 1．句意：很多家长想知道他们是否应该给孩子做家务。根据“if they should give their children chores”和单词提示可知，很多家长想知道他们是否应该给孩子做家务。parent“父母”，用复数形式。故填parents。 2．句意：家务对孩子们有很大的影响。make a big difference to“对……有很大影响”，此处用形容词different“不同的”的名词形式difference“区别，差异”。故填difference。 3．句意：这些技能将帮助他们为上大学或照料自己的房子做好准备。根据“they go to college or take care of their own houses”和单词提示可知，当他们上大学或照料房子时，这些技能会有帮助，用when“当……时”引导时间状语从句。故填when。 4．句意：第二，做家务有助于孩子建立自信心。根据“Firstly, children need to learn the necessary living skills to be independent.” “Thirdly, doing chores makes it possible for children to”可知，这里是第二点，two“二”，此处用序数词second“第二”，结合“Firstly”“Thirdly”可知，用secondly。故填Secondly。 5．句意：当孩子们完成一件家务时，他们会有强烈的满足感。此处用形容词strong“强烈的”修饰名词feeling。故填strong。 6．句意：他们也会对自己把事情做好的能力充满信心。根据“They will have confidence in their ability to do things well”和单词提示可知，也会对自己的能力充满信心。too“也”，位于肯定句句尾。故填too。 7．句意：第三，做家务使孩子们能够与家人、朋友和父母建立良好的关系。根据“good relations with their family, friends and parents”和单词提示可知，做家务有利于建立良好的关系。make it possible for sb to do sth“使某人做某事成为可能”，此处用develop“建立，发展”的动词原形。故填develop。 8．句意：和家人一起做家务可以让孩子更关心家人。do chores“做家务”，此处用动名词作主语。故填Doing。 9．句意：这有助于他们建立团队精神。they“他们”，人称代词主格，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，位于动词后面，此处用they的宾格形式them。故填them。 10．句意：它应该在待办事情清单的首位。at the top of“在……顶部，在……最高地位”。故填at。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 单元话题选词填空练习 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home单元话题：家庭生活 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 （24-25八年级上·河南许昌·期末）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 many, cook, so, how, us, quick, from, idea, one, feel Mom and I were just going out when it began to rain. We had to stay at home, and I 1 quite bored. Mom got an 2 . She suggested (建议) teaching me to make dumplings. I thought it could be fun, 3 I said OK. Mom cut the meat and cabbages into small pieces 4 . Then she showed me 5 to mix them with salt and oil. “Mixing is the most important of all the steps.”she said. I also made some other preparations with her help. When everything was ready, Dad came back home 6 his office. Together the three of 7 made dumplings. At last, we 8 them. They were so delicious that I ate 9 than twenty. That was the 10 time I learned to make dumplings. It was enjoyable! （24-25八年级上·广西玉林·期末）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上，每个单词只能用一次。 because   more  weekend  was   he   a   hardly   do   bad   helped Mark is a 16-year-old student. He has a very healthy life. However, one year ago, he 1 not so healthy. From Monday to Friday, he studied hard every day, but he 2 did any sports. He often played computer games after school. Although his parents asked him to exercise, he never did it. He 3 his mother with housework, but only once a week. On 4 , he liked watching TV. Six months later, the 5 result came. He became fat and had few friends. One day, the doctor in his school talked with 6 . He told Mark he must do more sports 7 it was good for his body and mind. Now, he 8 sports more than before, such as playing basketball and soccer. He plays computer games less. After dinner, he often takes 9 walk with his parents. Doing exercise helps him become healthy and study better than before. Now he also has 10 friends at school. （24-25八年级上·河南周口·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 glad  they  see  good  flower  careful  when  clean  one  also Alice needed some money for a Mother’s Day present. She told her father about her problem. “I’ll pay you to do the housework. You can 1 the house,” her father said. “You can 2 wash my car and Mom’s. You can see they’re really dirty. Both of 3 need to be washed.” Alice washed her father’s car 4 . “It is too late. You don’t have time to wash Mom’s car,” Dad said 5 he paid her. The next morning Alice got up early. 6 she washed her mother’s car until it was very clean. Then she went to the flower shop and bought a bunch (束) of 7 . After breakfast Alice asked her mother to go to the garage (车库). “Wow!” Alice’s mother said. “My car is gleaming (发光的).” “Open the door, Mom,” Alice said. Alice’s mother opened the door. There on the seat she 8 a bunch of flowers. “Happy Mother’s Day!” Alice said. Alice’s mother was very 9 . She gave her a big hug and said, “Thank you, honey. This is the 10 present for me.” （24-25八年级下·河南省直辖县级单位·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 main   show   they   look   but   woman   word   chore   well   of Now more and more teenagers don’t know how to do chores, because their parents do almost everything for them at home. I think it is important for everyone to learn how to do 1 . By doing it, we can help our parents 2 than before. We know the English word “housewife” means a woman whose 3 job is to take care of her family. But do you know there is another 4 “househusband” in English? Today people often use the word “homemaker (操持家务者)” to take the place 5 the two words. In the past, most homemakers were 6 who did all the housework such as cooking meals, cleaning rooms and looking after the child. 7 now things are different. More and more men are sharing family chores with their wives. A new American study 8 that many fathers would like to spend more time with their children and do more housework for the family. Many fathers think they are not as good as their wives at 9 after their children, but they hope they can help do other chores, such as cooking and household repairs, to show 10 love. People say the word “family” means “Father and Mother, I love you.” （24-25八年级上·陕西安康·期末）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。) I; no; help; shop; send; for; funny; drink; tired; be I am going to have a party tomorrow night. I tell my mother that she needn’t do anything 1 me. My friend Jane is coming, too. She would like to 2 me, but she can’t. Because she has a piano lesson in the morning and in the afternoon she has to look after her sister. So I will do everything by 3 . I try to make the party a nice one. I 4 invitations to my friends yesterday. Now I am thinking about what I need to do tomorrow. Yes! I have to clean the room and do some 5 . I am going to buy some food, 6 and some fruit in the supermarket. I 7 going to make a shopping list before I go. I also have to decorate (装饰) the room. I have to do so many things, so I have 8 time to see the movie Lost in Thailand. The party will start at 8 pm. We will have 9 at the party. I am very 10 but I feel very happy. （24-25八年级上·吉林四平·期末）从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A．afraid    B．upset   C． until   D．careless   E. it    F. angry    G. saw   H. Maybe   I. watched   J. decided   K. advised   L. that Last weekend, my friend Jack came to my house when my parents were out. We 1 a game show on TV first and then played with a ball in the living room. I was so 2 that the ball hit the photo. It fell down from the wall and broke. I was 3 . So Jack and I went out. I didn’t go home 4 my parents came back. When they asked me what had happened, I answered, “I don’t know. 5 it fell off by itself.” They seemed to believe me, but I felt very 6 . The next day, I talked to Jack. He said 7 was wrong of me to say like that. He 8 me to tell my parents the truth. After thinking about it, I 9 to tell my parents. To my surprise, they didn’t get 10 at all. They also asked me to share my problems with them in the future. （24-25八年级上·四川资阳·阶段练习）从方框中选择单词，并用其正确形式填空，然后将答案写到短文后的横线上。每词限用一次。 one   spend   do   her   magazine  although  by  however  tooth  as What do these young people often do in their free time? Linda often goes to the movies. She goes to the cinema 1 a week, every Friday. She likes funny movies best. Jack usually 2 his free time with his family. He helps his parents 3 the housework and they often talk together. But Jack hardly ever watches TV with his parents. Sophie likes to go out with 4 friends. They often talk about popular 5 . They also go out for coffee, 6 they know too much coffee is bad for them.   Bob always goes online. On the Internet he plays games and learns what is going on in the world 7 reading news. Mary often reads books when she is free. 8 , she doesn’t like history books. She reads books about medicine. That’s because she wants to be a dentist to help people take care of (照料) their 9 . To stay healthy, Jerry always does exercise, such 10 swimming and running. He also loves team sports. （23-24八年级上·陕西渭南·期末）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。） bad  she  dinner  cook  fill  mother  dumpling  delicious  believe  final It was Friday afternoon. Mrs. White came to the kitchen and saw her daughter making dumplings for 1 . She said to her, “Janet, the dumpling wrappers (皮) you make are too thin. You need to add more dough (面团).” However, Janet wanted to make the dumpling wrappers on 2 own way. She liked the wrappers to be thin. She 3 the wrappers with some meat and pressed (按压) the two sides together. Janet made twelve 4 . She could even see the meat through the wrappers. Mrs. White told Janet that the wrappers would break but Janet didn’t 5 her. She thought it would be OK. She began to 6 them. First, she put the pot on the stove (炉子). Then, she put some water in it. 7 , she put the dumplings in it. The dumplings looked very 8 ! Janet was happy at first, but slowly, the dumplings started to break. And the meat came out of the dumplings. “Oh, no!” Janet thought. “It was 9 than I thought.” She thought about her 10 advice and it was right. As you can see, sometimes, it’s good for us to listen to others. 基础语篇巩固练 （23-24八年级上·广东河源·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 good, use, order, we, shape, of, if, flower, unless, careful, first, full Friday is Parker’s favorite day of the week. Every Friday, Parker and his mom 1 a pizza (比萨饼) from their favorite pizza house. So it was surprising when Mom came home from work this Friday with a 2 grocery bag (食品杂货袋). Mom started taking things out of the bag. Parker saw a bag of cheese, a jar of tomato sauce (一罐番茄酱) and some colorful peppers. “I thought it would be fun to make 3 own pizza.” Mom said. Parker had never made a pizza before, but he was happy to try. 4 , Mom took two pizza crusts (比萨饼皮) and said, “We can each make our own pizza with the topping (配料) we want.” Parker put a big spoon 5 tomato sauce on his crust. Mom did the same. Then, Mom took some cheese and put it 6 on her crust. Parker did the same. Next, Mom cut the peppers into small pieces. She covered her pizza with pieces of green, red, yellow and orange peppers. “I will enjoy a vegetable pizza,” Mom said. “It will be nice 7 we have something different. ” Parker had an idea. Wouldn’t it be fun to make his pizza look like a work of art? Parker 8 the different colored peppers to make a picture. There was a green tree, a yellow sun and many red and orange 9 on his pizza. “What a pretty pizza! ” Mom said. She put the pizzas in the oven. Fifteen minutes later, their pizzas were ready and they ate them together. They thought their own pizza was the 10 pizza in the world. （24-25八年级下·广东韶关·期中）请从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。   develop      on      parent      too      when      or      difficult      two      do      they      different      strong Lost of students are too busy doing their homework to help out with housework. So many 1 want to know if they should give their children chores. Well, there’s no need to worry. Chores make a big 2 to children. Firstly, children need to learn the necessary living skills to be independent. And these skills will help them get ready for the days 3 they go to college or take care of their own houses. 4 , doing chores helps children build self-confidence (自信). When children finish a chore, they will get a 5 feeling of satisfaction. They will have confidence in their ability to do things well, 6 . Thirdly, doing chores makes it possible for children to 7 good relations with their family, friends and parents. 8 chores together with family can make children more caring for their family. That helps 9 build team spirit. They will know that if they work together as a team, they will finish it more quickly and better. Should children do chores? Yes! And it should be 10 the top of the to-do list (待办事情). Now, my friends, are you ready to help? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$