精品解析：广西壮族自治区崇左市2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

2025年春季学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语 （全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4. 先考听力，在听力考试前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6 How does the girl go to school? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 7. Which animals did the boy take photos of? A. Monkeys. B. Pandas. C. Lions. 8. What outdoor activity will Kitty try? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Jogging. 9. What did Harry start to play at the age of five? A. The guitar. B. The piano. C. The violin. 10. How long does it take Linda to go to the train station from her home by bus? A. 15 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 10 minutes. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. Where are the students going for the school trip this term? A. To the zoo. B. To the farm. C. To the forests. 12 What are the girl’s favorite animals? A. Bears. B. Cows. C. Foxes. 13. When will they meet at the school gate? A. At 8:00 a. m. B. At 8:30 a. m. C. At 8:30 p. m. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14. What kind of landscape does the girl like? A. Oceans. B. Desert. C. Forests. 15. Where did the boy go last year? A. To a forest. B. To a desert. C. To an ocean. 16. What did the boy think of riding the camel in the desert? A. Amazing. B. Boring. C. Difficult. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 17. Where is Mike going for his summer holiday? A. To Canada. B. To China. C. To India. 18. Who is going to the summer camp with Mike? A. His brother. B. His sister. C. His cousin. 19. How is Mike going to the summer camp? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus. 20. When will the girl give the camera to Mike? A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. This evening. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Where do all the animals live happily together? A. In the zoo. B. In the forest. C. In the mountain. 22. When did the family go for a trip? A. Last weekend. B. Last month. C. Last year. 23. Who tries the socks on? A. A bear. B. A squirrel. C. A mouse. 24. What do rabbits wear? A. Shirts. B. Shoes. C. Hats. 25. What does the forest doctor think of animals wearing clothes? A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s good. C. It’s dangerous. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 About the Li River Location (位置) It is in Guilin. Detail (细节) ·The river 26 through the mountains and the water is very clear. ·The mountains are 27 and they have different shapes. Some look like 28 or people. ·People love to take a boat trip on the Li River. The boatmen often 29 while they row the boat. ·At night, there are many lights along the river, and they make the river look like a silver 30 . 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从文后选出恰当的选项补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Amy. How was your weekend? B: It was wonderful. ___1___ A: Really? ___2___ B: Yes. She can make very delicious dumplings. A: ___3___ B: Thank you. Would you like to come to my home and make dumplings together with us this evening? A: ___4___ When and where shall we meet? B: ___5___ A: OK! See you then. B: See you. A. What does your mother do? B. That sounds great! C. Is your mother good at making dumplings? D. Let’s meet at the school gate after school. E. Sure, I’d love to. F. I learned to make dumplings from my mother. 【答案】1. F 2. C 3. B 4. E 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要谈论了B包饺子的周末活动，且B邀请A一起包饺子。 【1题详解】 根据“It was wonderful.”以及后面围绕包饺子展开的对话可知，B周末做了与包饺子相关的事情。选项F“我跟我妈妈学会了包饺子。”符合情景，故选F。 【2题详解】 根据“Yes. She can make very delicious dumplings.”可知，回答是肯定的且提到妈妈包饺子好吃，所以前面是询问妈妈是否擅长包饺子。选项C“你妈妈擅长包饺子吗？”符合情景，故选C。 【3题详解】 根据“Thank you.”可知，此处A对B的周末活动进行肯定评价。选项B“那听起来很棒！”符合情景，故选B。 【4题详解】 根据“Would you like to come to my home and make dumplings together with us this evening?”以及 “When and where shall we meet?”可知，A愿意去。选项E“当然，我很乐意。”符合情景，故选E。 【5题详解】 根据“When and where shall we meet?”可知，询问的是见面时间和地点，所以这里要回答见面的时间和地点。选项D“我们放学后在学校门口见面吧。”符合情景，故选D。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A small but beautiful town is not far from my city. And it only ____6____ about an hour to drive there. That is my hometown, and my grandparents ____7____ there. It is quite an excellent painting. In ____8____, lots of butterflies and bees fly in the flowers. In summer, rain falls into the pool and some fish leap (跳跃) out of the water ____9____ time to time. In autumn, BBQ in the open air is people’s favorite. In winter, the hot pot (火锅) matches the beauty of ____10____. For me, I love the animals on the farm best. Dogs show me ____11____ friendliness. Ducks swim with me in the river. Hens and chickens run around me. Cows guide me to the green grassland. ____12____ there makes a colorful wonderland. However, it is a luxury (奢侈) for me to stay there for a long time. I am ____13____ very busy with study, ____14____ I can only visit my grandparents during the holiday. Time is slow and ____15____ in that town and there seems no worries in life. How I miss there—my beloved (深爱的) hometown! 6. A. takes B. spends C. uses 7. A. play B. live C. visit 8. A. spring B. summer C. autumn 9. A. on B. from C. in 10. A. snow B. rain C. flood 11. A. her B. his C. their 12. A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything 13. A. never B. seldom C. always 14. A. because B. so C. but 15. A. comfortable B. boring C. tiring 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕作者的家乡小镇展开，描述了小镇的美丽、四季特色、可爱的动物等，表达了作者对家乡深深的思念之情。 【6题详解】 句意：开车到那里只需要大约一个小时。 takes花费，主语是物/it；spends花费，主语是人；uses使用。It takes sb. some time to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：那是我的家乡，我的祖父母住在那里。 play玩耍；live居住；visit参观。根据“That is my hometown, and my grandparents...there.”可知，这里说祖父母居住在家乡小镇，此处应用live。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：在春天，许多蝴蝶和蜜蜂在花丛中飞舞。 spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天。根据“In...lots of butterflies and bees fly in the flowers.”可知，这里提到蝴蝶和蜜蜂在花丛中飞舞，符合春天的景象，此处应用spring。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：在夏天，雨水落入池塘，一些鱼不时地跳出水面。 on在（具体某一天）；from从；in在（年、月、季节等）。from time to time“时不时”，固定搭配。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：在冬天，火锅与雪的美景相得益彰。 snow雪；rain雨；flood洪水。根据“In winter, the hot pot (火锅) matches the beauty of...”可知，冬天的典型景象是雪，此处应用snow。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：狗向我展示它们的友好。 her她的；his他的；their它们的。根据“Dogs show me... friendliness.”可知，这里指的是狗的友好，狗是复数，用“their”。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：一切都构成了一个五彩斑斓的仙境。 Anything任何事物，常用于否定句或疑问句；Nothing没有什么；Everything一切事物。根据“Cows guide me to the green grassland...there makes a colorful wonderland.”可知，这里说农场里的各种动物等一切构成了仙境，此处应用Everything。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我总是忙于学习，所以我只能在假期去看望我的祖父母。 never从不；seldom很少；always总是。根据“I can only visit my grandparents during the holiday”可知，作者因为学习忙只能假期去看望祖父母，所以这里说总是忙于学习。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：我总是忙于学习，所以我只能在假期去看望我的祖父母。 because因为，表原因；so所以，表结果；but但是，表转折。根据“I am always very busy with study,...I can only visit my grandparents during the holiday.”可知，前面说总是忙于学习，后面说只能假期看望祖父母，前后是因果关系，前因后果，此处应用so。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：在那个小镇上，时间缓慢而舒适，生活中似乎没有烦恼。 comfortable舒适的；boring无聊的；tiring累人的。根据“and there seems no worries in life”可知，小镇的生活是舒适的。故选A。 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A A School Trip Dear students, Our class will visit the Maggie Farm this Sunday. It must be a great trip because most of the students in our class are interested in animals and plants. You need to bring: ·a cup, a bottle of water ·a notebook, a pen ·a hat, a pair of sunglasses Time and activities: 8:30—9:30 Take the bus to the farm. 9:40—11:30 Feed animals and pick fruit. You can get some vegetables and rice on the farm to feed animals. The farmer will tell you how to pick fruit. You can also take some fruit home. 11:40—12:20 Cook and have lunch on the farm. It’s relaxing for you to cook with teachers and classmates. The lunch must be delicious and meaningful. 12:30—14:20 After having lunch, the farmer will teach you how to grow tomato plants. 14:30—15:30 Take the bus back to the school. Please remember to prepare things for yourself. Thank you! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 16. When will students visit the Maggie Farm? A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Saturday. 17. What will students probably (很可能) do on the Maggie Farm? A. Draw pictures. B. Ride horses. C. Pick strawberries. 18. Where will students have lunch? A. At their homes. B. On the farm. C. At a restaurant. 19. How long is the school trip including (包括) the time on the road? A. 5 hours. B. 6 hours. C. 7 hours. 20. What’s the text? A. A notice. B. A letter. C. A story. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一则关于班级去玛吉农场旅行的通知，旨在让学生了解此次旅行的具体安排并做好相应准备。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our class will visit the Maggie Farm this Sunday.”可知，学生将在本周日参观玛吉农场，故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“9:40—11:30 Feed animals and pick fruit.”可知，学生农场很可能会采摘水果，选项中“Pick strawberries”属于采摘水果，故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“11:40—12:20 Cook and have lunch on the farm.”可知，学生将在农场吃午饭，故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“8:30—9:30 Take the bus to the farm.”以及“14:30—15:30 Take the bus back to the school.”可知，整个行程从8:30到15:30，共7个小时，故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。本文是告知学生班级本周日去玛吉农场旅行的相关事宜，属于通知类文体， 故选A。 B Animals are important to us. They are not only our pets but also play a big role in keeping the balance (平衡) of nature. Pandas are one of the most famous animals in the world. They live mainly in Sichuan, China. Pandas have black and white fur and they look very cute. They spend most of their time eating bamboo. However, pandas are in danger now. The number of pandas is getting smaller because people cut down too many bamboo forests. Another animal in danger is the African elephant. Elephants are the largest land animals. They are very smart. They can remember places with food and water. But people kill them for their ivory (象牙). Many African elephants are losing their lives. Tigers are also in trouble. They are big and strong animals. They are good hunters. But they are losing their living areas because of the forest cutting. People also hunt them for their beautiful fur and bones. We must do something to protect these animals. We should plant more trees, stop killing animals, and tell more people to protect them. Only in this way can we make sure these animals can live happily on the earth. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 21. Why are the pandas in danger? A. Because they don’t have enough food to eat. B. Because people hunt them for their fur. C. Because people cut down too many bamboo forests. 22. Who are losing their lives because of people’s hunting? A. Pandas. B. African elephants. C. Tigers. 23. What do people hunt the tigers for? A. Fur and bones. B. Ivory. C. Paws. 24. What can we do to protect the animals? A. Cut down more forests. B. Hunt more animals. C. Plant more trees. 25. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Animals are cute. B. We should protect animals. C. Pandas are in danger. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了动物对人类和自然的重要性，并列举了大熊猫、非洲象和老虎三种濒危动物的现状及保护措施。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The number of pandas is getting smaller because people cut down too many bamboo forests.”可知，熊猫濒危的原因是栖息地被破坏。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But people kill them for their ivory (象牙). Many African elephants are losing their lives.”可知，非洲象因人类猎杀而丧生。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People also hunt them for their beautiful fur and bones.”可知，老虎被猎杀的原因是皮毛和骨头。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We should plant more trees, stop killing animals, and tell more people to protect them.”可知，保护动物的措施包括植树。故选C。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了动物对人类和自然的重要性，并列举了大熊猫、非洲象和老虎三种濒危动物的现状及保护措施，B项符合。故选B。 C Forests are made of trees. Do you know the following types of forests on earth? Temperate (温带的) forests There are many temperate forests all over the world. These forests have four seasons. They change at different times of the year. Many kinds of trees grow in temperate forests. As the weather change color with the seasons. Leaves fall off the trees when the weather gets cool. As the weather warms up, the trees sprout. Boreal (北方的) forests Boreal forests are found in northern parts of the world, like North America, Asia and Europe. Of the three types of forests, boreal forests have the shortest growing season, about 130 days. These days are cold, making it difficult for life. The largest boreal forest is in Russia, Europe. Animals there get used to (适应) the cold weather by growing thick (厚的) fur. Tropical (热带的) rainforests You may guess that it rains a lot in a tropical rainforest. You are right! Tropical rainforests are hot and wet. These forests cover only one tenth of the earth, but they are home to more kinds of plants and animals than any other places. The biggest tropical rainforest is the Amazon. It is in South America and it’s home to 20% of the world’s plants and animals. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 26. How many kinds of forests are mentioned in the passage? A. 4. B. 3. C. 2. 27. What does the underlined word “sprout” mean in Chinese? A. 生根 B. 发芽 C. 结果 28. Where is the largest boreal forest? A. In Europe. B. In North America. C. In Africa. 29. Which of the following is the best kind of forest for plants and animals to live in? A. The temperate forest. B. The boreal forest. C. The tropical rainforest. 30. What is the passage mainly about? A. Three kinds of forests. B. Plants and animals in the forests. C. Weather of the forests. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要向读者介绍了地球上的三种森林，包括温带森林、北方森林和热带雨林。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Temperate (温带的) forests”，“Boreal (北方的) forests”以及“Tropical (热带的) rainforests”可知，文章提到了3种森林，故选B。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“As the weather warms up, the trees sprout.”可知，天气变暖时，树会发芽，所以“sprout”意为“发芽”，故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The largest boreal forest is in Russia, Europe.”可知，最大的北方森林在欧洲，故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Tropical rainforests are hot and wet. These forests cover only one tenth of the earth, but they are home to more kinds of plants and animals than any other places.”可知，热带雨林最适合动植物生存，故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了温带森林、北方森林和热带雨林这三种森林，故选A。 D A rich man is riding along the road and sees an old man digging (挖) in his garden. On the ground lies a young tree. The rich man calls out to the old man, “What kind of tree are you planting there, my good man?” “This is a fig (无花果) tree, sir.” He says. “A fig tree?” the rich man is very surprised. “Why? How old are you, may I ask?” “I am ninety years old.” “What!” cries the rich man. “You’re ninety years old. You are planting a very young tree now and it’ll take many years to give fruit. I’m afraid you can’t live long enough to get any fruit from this tree.” The old man looks around the garden. Then he says with a smile, “Tell me, sir. Did you eat figs when you were a boy?” “Sure,” the man doesn’t know why he asks this question. “Then tell me this,” he says, “Who planted the fig trees?” “Err… but why? I don’t know.” “You see, sir.” goes on the old man. “Our forefathers (祖先) planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me.” The rich man is quiet and says, “You are right, my good man. We should do some good things for the people after us. Thank you very much.” Then he rides away. 根据短文内容回答下列各问题，每小题答案不超过6个单词。 31. What tree is the old man planting when the rich man saw him? ___________________ 32. How old is the old man? ___________________ 33. Who is the old man planting the tree for? ___________________ 34. What should we do for the people after us? ___________________ 35 What do you think of the old man? ___________________ 【答案】31. A fig tree. 32. Ninety years old. 33. For people after him. 34. Do some good things for them. 35. Wise/ Clever. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个老人种植了一棵小树，一个富人觉得这个老人年纪太大了，可能活不到果树结出果实了，但老人告诉他后来的人可以吃上果实就行了，我们应该为别人做一些好事。 【31题详解】 根据“This is a fig (无花果) tree, sir.”可知，富人看见老人时，他正在种无花果树。故填A fig tree. 【32题详解】 根据“I am ninety years old.”可知，老人已经90了。故填Ninety years old. 【33题详解】 根据“We should do some good things for the people after us.”可知，老人是为后人种树。故填For people after him. 【34题详解】 根据“We should do some good things for the people after us.”可知，我们应该为后人做些好事。故填Do some good things for them. 【35题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。参考答案为Wise/ Clever. 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 jog together about you popular or tent outdoor healthy how Summer camps are ____36____ all over the world. The camps are usually in the countryside, often near forests, lakes, rivers ____37____ mountains. The campers sleep outside in ____38____ or in special houses made of wood. With lots of ____39____ activities, summer camps can help people stay fit and ____40____. You can go horse riding or row a boat. You can go ____41____, cycling or climbing. After a day of exciting activities, campers eat a nice meal ____42____. In the evening, they get together to sing songs and tell stories, usually around a campfire. Campers learn ____43____ nature and useful skills too like ____44____ to work well with others. A summer camp is a great place to spend time with ____45____ friends and make lots of new ones too! So, why not go to a camp this summer? 【答案】36. popular 37. or 38. tents 39. outdoor 40. healthy 41. jogging 42. together 43. about 44. how 45. your 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地的夏令营。营地多在乡村，靠近自然景观，露营者住宿多样。夏令营有丰富的户外活动，能帮助人们保持健康，还能让露营者学习自然知识和有用技能，学会与他人合作，是和朋友共度时光以及结交新朋友的好地方，最后鼓励人们去参加夏令营。 【36题详解】 句意：夏令营在全世界都很受欢迎。根据“Summer camps are...all over the world.”可知，此处描述夏令营在世界范围内的情况，popular“受欢迎的”符合语境，说明夏令营很受大家喜爱，故填popular。 【37题详解】 句意：营地通常在乡村，常常靠近森林、湖泊、河流或者山脉。根据“The camps are usually in the countryside, often near forests, lakes, rivers...mountains.”可知，“forests, lakes, rivers”与“mountains”是并列关系，这里表示选择关系，or“或者”符合逻辑，故填or。 【38题详解】 句意：露营者睡在户外的帐篷里或者用木头建造的特殊房屋里。根据“The campers sleep outside in...or in special houses made of wood.”结合常识以及“sleep outside”可知，这里说的是睡在帐篷里，tent“帐篷”是可数名词，要用复数形式tents表示泛指，故填tents。 【39题详解】 句意：有很多户外活动，夏令营可以帮助人们保持健康。根据“With lots of...activities, summer camps can help people stay fit...”可知，结合后文提到的各种户外进行的活动，这里指的是户外活动，outdoor“户外的”符合语境，修饰名词“activities”，故填outdoor。 【40题详解】 句意：有很多户外活动，夏令营可以帮助人们保持健康。根据“With lots of...activities, summer camps can help people stay fit and...”可知，“and”连接两个并列的形容词，结合常识可知，夏令营活动有助于健康，stay fit and healthy意为“保持健康”，故填healthy。 【41题详解】 句意：你可以去慢跑、骑自行车或者爬山。根据“You can go...cycling or climbing.”可知，这里列举户外活动，jog“慢跑”，go jogging“去慢跑”是固定短语，故填jogging。 【42题详解】 句意：经过一天令人兴奋的活动后，露营者一起享用美味的一餐。根据“After a day of exciting activities, campers eat a nice meal...”可知，这里描述露营者吃饭的状态，together“一起”符合语境，表示大家一起吃饭，故填together。 【43题详解】 句意：露营者也学习关于自然和有用的技能，比如如何与他人很好地合作。根据“Campers learn...nature and useful skills too...”可知，这里表示学习的内容与自然有关，about“关于”符合语境，learn about“学习关于……”，故填about。 【44题详解】 句意：露营者也学习关于自然和有用的技能，比如如何与他人很好地合作。根据“Campers learn...nature and useful skills too, like...to work well with others.”可知，这里说的是学习与他人合作的方式，how“怎样，如何”符合语境，how to do sth.意为“如何做某事”，故填how。 【45题详解】 句意：夏令营是一个和你的朋友共度时光并且也能结交很多新朋友的好地方！根据“A summer camp is a great place to spend time with...friends and make lots of new ones too!”可知，这里表示“你的朋友”，you“你”，此处用其形容词性物主代词your“你的”修饰名词“friends”，故填your。 六、书面表达（共15分） 46. 如今，青少年大多忙于学业，一些学生空闲时候沉迷于电子产品，宅在家里，与大自然接触甚少。为了鼓励青少年亲近大自然、走进大自然，某青少年英文网站举办了主题为“Nature”的征文比赛。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文投稿。 内容提示： 1. 记录一次你走进大自然的经历，比如去森林、山区或海边等的所见所闻及感受； 2. 说说走进大自然的好处，比如放松身心，了解不同地形和不同动植物； 3. 呼吁大家应该经常走进大自然，并保护自然环境，不随意摘花，不要到处扔垃圾等。 注意： 1. 词数不少于80； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：protect保护 throw the litter everywhere 到处扔垃圾 Nature Nature is our home. It’s a part of our life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version Nature Nature is our home. It’s a part of our life. I still remember my trip to the mountains last year. When I got there, I saw tall trees and beautiful wild flowers. The birds were singing in the trees. The fresh air and the clear stream made me feel really relaxed. There are many benefits to getting close to nature. It can help us relax and we can also learn about different plants and animals. So, everyone should often go into nature. At the same time, we must protect the natural environment. Don’t pick flowers casually or throw the litter everywhere. Let’s enjoy nature and protect it together! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己走进大自然的经历及感受； 第二步，介绍走进大自然的好处； 第三步，呼吁人们走进大自然。 [亮点词汇] ①a part of……的一部分 ②get close to接近 ③learn about了解 ④at the same time同时 [高分句型] ①When I got there, I saw tall trees and beautiful wild flowers. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②There are many benefits to getting close to nature. (There be句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年春季学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语 （全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4. 先考听力，在听力考试前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. How does the girl go to school? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 7. Which animals did the boy take photos of? A. Monkeys. B. Pandas. C. Lions. 8. What outdoor activity will Kitty try? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Jogging. 9. What did Harry start to play at the age of five? A. The guitar. B. The piano. C. The violin. 10. How long does it take Linda to go to the train station from her home by bus? A. 15 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 10 minutes. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. Where are the students going for the school trip this term? A. To the zoo. B. To the farm. C. To the forests. 12. What are the girl’s favorite animals? A. Bears. B. Cows. C. Foxes. 13. When will they meet at the school gate? A. At 8:00 a. m. B. At 8:30 a. m. C. At 8:30 p. m. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14. What kind of landscape does the girl like? A. Oceans. B. Desert. C. Forests. 15 Where did the boy go last year? A. To a forest. B. To a desert. C. To an ocean. 16. What did the boy think of riding the camel in the desert? A. Amazing. B. Boring. C. Difficult. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 17. Where is Mike going for his summer holiday? A. To Canada. B. To China. C. To India. 18. Who is going to the summer camp with Mike? A. His brother. B. His sister. C. His cousin. 19. How is Mike going to the summer camp? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus. 20. When will the girl give the camera to Mike? A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. This evening. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Where do all the animals live happily together? A. In the zoo. B. In the forest. C. In the mountain. 22. When did the family go for a trip? A. Last weekend. B. Last month. C. Last year. 23. Who tries the socks on? A. A bear. B. A squirrel. C. A mouse. 24. What do rabbits wear? A. Shirts. B. Shoes. C. Hats. 25 What does the forest doctor think of animals wearing clothes? A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s good. C. It’s dangerous. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 About the Li River Location (位置) It is in Guilin. Detail (细节) ·The river 26 through the mountains and the water is very clear. ·The mountains are 27 and they have different shapes. Some look like 28 or people. ·People love to take a boat trip on the Li River. The boatmen often 29 while they row the boat. ·At night, there are many lights along the river, and they make the river look like a silver 30 . 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从文后选出恰当的选项补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi Amy. How was your weekend? B: It was wonderful. ___1___ A: Really? ___2___ B: Yes. She can make very delicious dumplings. A: ___3___ B: Thank you. Would you like to come to my home and make dumplings together with us this evening? A: ___4___ When and where shall we meet? B: ___5___ A: OK! See you then. B: See you. A. What does your mother do? B. That sounds great! C. Is your mother good at making dumplings? D. Let’s meet at the school gate after school. E. Sure, I’d love to. F. I learned to make dumplings from my mother. 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A small but beautiful town is not far from my city. And it only ____6____ about an hour to drive there. That is my hometown, and my grandparents ____7____ there. It is quite an excellent painting. In ____8____, lots of butterflies and bees fly in the flowers. In summer, rain falls into the pool and some fish leap (跳跃) out of the water ____9____ time to time. In autumn, BBQ in the open air is people’s favorite. In winter, the hot pot (火锅) matches the beauty of ____10____. For me, I love the animals on the farm best. Dogs show me ____11____ friendliness. Ducks swim with me in the river. Hens and chickens run around me. Cows guide me to the green grassland. ____12____ there makes a colorful wonderland. However, it is a luxury (奢侈) for me to stay there for a long time. I am ____13____ very busy with study, ____14____ I can only visit my grandparents during the holiday. Time is slow and ____15____ in that town and there seems no worries in life. How I miss there—my beloved (深爱的) hometown! 6. A. takes B. spends C. uses 7. A. play B. live C. visit 8. A. spring B. summer C. autumn 9. A. on B. from C. in 10. A. snow B. rain C. flood 11. A. her B. his C. their 12. A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything 13. A. never B. seldom C. always 14 A. because B. so C. but 15. A. comfortable B. boring C. tiring 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A A School Trip Dear students, Our class will visit the Maggie Farm this Sunday. It must be a great trip because most of the students in our class are interested in animals and plants. You need to bring: ·a cup, a bottle of water ·a notebook, a pen ·a hat, a pair of sunglasses Time and activities: 8:30—9:30 Take the bus to the farm. 9:40—11:30 Feed animals and pick fruit. You can get some vegetables and rice on the farm to feed animals. The farmer will tell you how to pick fruit. You can also take some fruit home. 11:40—12:20 Cook and have lunch on the farm. It’s relaxing for you to cook with teachers and classmates. The lunch must be delicious and meaningful. 12:30—14:20 After having lunch, the farmer will teach you how to grow tomato plants. 14:30—15:30 Take the bus back to the school. Please remember to prepare things for yourself. Thank you! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 16. When will students visit the Maggie Farm? A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Saturday. 17. What will students probably (很可能) do on the Maggie Farm? A. Draw pictures. B. Ride horses. C. Pick strawberries. 18. Where will students have lunch? A. At their homes. B. On the farm. C. At a restaurant. 19. How long is the school trip including (包括) the time on the road? A. 5 hours. B. 6 hours. C. 7 hours. 20. What’s the text? A. A notice. B. A letter. C. A story. B Animals are important to us. They are not only our pets but also play a big role in keeping the balance (平衡) of nature. Pandas are one of the most famous animals in the world. They live mainly in Sichuan, China. Pandas have black and white fur and they look very cute. They spend most of their time eating bamboo. However, pandas are in danger now. The number of pandas is getting smaller because people cut down too many bamboo forests. Another animal in danger is the African elephant. Elephants are the largest land animals. They are very smart. They can remember places with food and water. But people kill them for their ivory (象牙). Many African elephants are losing their lives. Tigers are also in trouble. They are big and strong animals. They are good hunters. But they are losing their living areas because of the forest cutting. People also hunt them for their beautiful fur and bones. We must do something to protect these animals. We should plant more trees, stop killing animals, and tell more people to protect them. Only in this way can we make sure these animals can live happily on the earth. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 21. Why are the pandas in danger? A. Because they don’t have enough food to eat. B. Because people hunt them for their fur. C. Because people cut down too many bamboo forests. 22. Who are losing their lives because of people’s hunting? A. Pandas. B. African elephants. C. Tigers. 23. What do people hunt the tigers for? A. Fur and bones. B. Ivory. C. Paws. 24. What can we do to protect the animals? A. Cut down more forests. B. Hunt more animals. C. Plant more trees. 25. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Animals are cute. B. We should protect animals. C. Pandas are in danger. C Forests are made of trees. Do you know the following types of forests on earth? Temperate (温带的) forests There are many temperate forests all over the world. These forests have four seasons. They change at different times of the year. Many kinds of trees grow in temperate forests. As the weather change color with the seasons. Leaves fall off the trees when the weather gets cool. As the weather warms up, the trees sprout. Boreal (北方的) forests Boreal forests are found in northern parts of the world, like North America, Asia and Europe. Of the three types of forests, boreal forests have the shortest growing season, about 130 days. These days are cold, making it difficult for life. The largest boreal forest is in Russia, Europe. Animals there get used to (适应) the cold weather by growing thick (厚的) fur. Tropical (热带的) rainforests You may guess that it rains a lot in a tropical rainforest. You are right! Tropical rainforests are hot and wet. These forests cover only one tenth of the earth, but they are home to more kinds of plants and animals than any other places. The biggest tropical rainforest is the Amazon. It is in South America and it’s home to 20% of the world’s plants and animals. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 26. How many kinds of forests are mentioned in the passage? A. 4. B. 3. C. 2. 27. What does the underlined word “sprout” mean in Chinese? A. 生根 B. 发芽 C. 结果 28. Where is the largest boreal forest? A. In Europe. B. In North America. C. In Africa. 29. Which of the following is the best kind of forest for plants and animals to live in? A. The temperate forest. B. The boreal forest. C. The tropical rainforest. 30. What is the passage mainly about? A. Three kinds of forests. B. Plants and animals in the forests. C. Weather of the forests. D A rich man is riding along the road and sees an old man digging (挖) in his garden. On the ground lies a young tree. The rich man calls out to the old man, “What kind of tree are you planting there, my good man?” “This is a fig (无花果) tree, sir.” He says. “A fig tree?” the rich man is very surprised. “Why? How old are you, may I ask?” “I am ninety years old.” “What!” cries the rich man. “You’re ninety years old. You are planting a very young tree now and it’ll take many years to give fruit. I’m afraid you can’t live long enough to get any fruit from this tree.” The old man looks around the garden. Then he says with a smile, “Tell me, sir. Did you eat figs when you were a boy?” “Sure,” the man doesn’t know why he asks this question. “Then tell me this,” he says, “Who planted the fig trees?” “Err… but why? I don’t know.” “You see, sir.” goes on the old man. “Our forefathers (祖先) planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me.” The rich man is quiet and says, “You are right, my good man. We should do some good things for the people after us. Thank you very much.” Then he rides away. 根据短文内容回答下列各问题，每小题答案不超过6个单词。 31. What tree is the old man planting when the rich man saw him? ___________________ 32. How old is the old man? ___________________ 33. Who is the old man planting the tree for? ___________________ 34. What should we do for the people after us? ___________________ 35. What do you think of the old man? ___________________ 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 jog together about you popular or tent outdoor healthy how Summer camps are ____36____ all over the world. The camps are usually in the countryside, often near forests, lakes, rivers ____37____ mountains. The campers sleep outside in ____38____ or in special houses made of wood. With lots of ____39____ activities, summer camps can help people stay fit and ____40____. You can go horse riding or row a boat. You can go ____41____, cycling or climbing. After a day of exciting activities, campers eat a nice meal ____42____. In the evening, they get together to sing songs and tell stories, usually around a campfire. Campers learn ____43____ nature and useful skills too, like ____44____ to work well with others. A summer camp is a great place to spend time with ____45____ friends and make lots of new ones too! So, why not go to a camp this summer? 六、书面表达（共15分） 46. 如今，青少年大多忙于学业，一些学生空闲时候沉迷于电子产品，宅在家里，与大自然接触甚少。为了鼓励青少年亲近大自然、走进大自然，某青少年英文网站举办了主题为“Nature”的征文比赛。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文投稿。 内容提示： 1. 记录一次你走进大自然的经历，比如去森林、山区或海边等的所见所闻及感受； 2. 说说走进大自然的好处，比如放松身心，了解不同地形和不同动植物； 3. 呼吁大家应该经常走进大自然，并保护自然环境，不随意摘花，不要到处扔垃圾等。 注意： 1. 词数不少于80； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：protect保护 throw the litter everywhere 到处扔垃圾 Nature Nature is our home. It’s a part of our life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$