精品解析：2023-2024学年河南省许昌市魏都区许昌市东城区新时代精英学校湘鲁版（2012）六年级下册4月期中测试英语试卷

null 许昌市东城区新时代精英学校2023-2024学年第二学期 六年级英语第二次学情调研试卷 听力部分 1. 听录音，选择你听到的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. silk B. like C. lay （ ） 2. A. thread B. dress C. bread （ ） 3. A. season B. produce C. actress （ ） 4. A. handbag B. silkworm C. excellent （ ） 5. A. hello B. hero C. hey 2. 听录音，用1-5给下列图片排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 3. 听短文，选择合适的选项补全短文。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 There are four ______ (A. season B. seasons) in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. In spring, ______ (A. its B. the) weather is warm. It’s a good season to fly a kite. Summer comes after spring. And the weather is very ______ (A. wet B. dry). Children like to go to the ______ (A. beach B. field) and go swimming. In autumn, it’s cool. It’s a good time to go on a trip. The Mid-autumn is usually in autumn. Winter is cold. Sometimes it snows, and we can make a ______ (A. snowman B. hot pot). 笔试部分 按要求写单词。 4. 博物馆 ______ 5. leaf (复数) ______ 6. see (过去式) ______ 7. 蝴蝶 ______ 8. 三角 ______ 单项选择。 9. People take the silk threads ____ silk. ( ) A. makes B. to make C. making 10. —Did you enjoy it? ( ) —Yes, _____. A we did B. I didn’t C. we do 11. The fish wanted _____ it. ( ) A to eating B. to eat C. eat to 12. It’s an important festival for _____ Lei Feng. ( ) A. to remember B. remember C. remembering 13. —What do people do on Mid-autumn Festival? ( ) —______ A. People make dolls. B. People dress up. C. People eat moon cakes. 14. We _____ a trip last week. ( ) A. go on B. went on C. went 15. Shandong is in the _____ of China. ( ) A. west B. east C. south 16. Zongzi _____ like a triangle. ( ) A. looks B. look C. looking 17. _____ was he from? ( ) A. Where B. What C. When 18. She _____ a doctor and _____ in a hospital. ( ) A. is; works B. is; worked C. does; working 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 have shop I good leaf 19. The ______ are red and yellow. 20. It’s wonderful ______ four seasons. 21. They are ______ for their mothers. 22. She is the ______ mum in the world. 23. She is always kind to ______. 情景交际。 24 你想知道同桌上周做了什么，你会这样问：( ) A. What do you do last week? B. What did you do last week? 25. 你想知道王丽昨天去哪儿了，你会问她：( ) A. Where did you go yesterday? B. What did you learn yesterday? 26. 你想说上周你在动物园里看见了熊猫和大象，你会这样说：( ) A I saw pandas and elephants in the zoo last week. B. I learned that pandas eat bamboo. 27. 你想表达“它非常有趣”，你会说：( ) A. It was very sweet. B. It was very interesting. 28. 老师称赞学生很棒，他会说：( ) A. Excellent! B. OK! 按要求完成下列各题。 29. We learned that bees can make honey. (对划线部分提问) _________________________ 30. The Spring Festival started long ago. (对划线部分提问) _________________________ 31. My mum likes music. (改为一般疑问句) _________________________ 32. a, on, went, field, we, trip, science, a (.) _________________________ 33. Is red your mum’s favourite colour? (肯定回答) _________________________ 完形填空 I am Amy. I have some good friends. They are Andy, Wang Li and Zhou Lin. We are talking about the famous ___34___ in the history book. We all like this ___35___. Lei Feng was a soldier. And he was very ___36___. Marie Curie was a wise ___37___. She was a great scientist. And many people learned from her. Norman Bethune was a doctor from Canada. He helped people in China. He saved many people’s lives. He was a ___38___. 34. A. season B. people C. play 35. A. topic B. classes C. trip 36. A. wise B. tall C. brave 37. A. men B. woman C. man 38. A. hero B. fireman C. actor 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 许昌市东城区新时代精英学校2023-2024学年第二学期 六年级英语第二次学情调研试卷 听力部分 1. 听录音，选择你听到的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. silk B. like C. lay （ ） 2. A. thread B. dress C. bread （ ） 3. A. season B. produce C. actress （ ） 4. A. handbag B. silkworm C. excellent （ ） 5. A. hello B. hero C. hey 【答案】 ①. C ②. A ③. C ④. B ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】1. lay 2. thread 3. actress 4. silkworm 5. hey 2. 听录音，用1-5给下列图片排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 【答案】 ①. 3 ②. 4 ③. 1 ④. 2 ⑤. 5 【解析】 【详解】1. He is a policeman. 2. We went to the library yesterday. 3. I like snowing in winter. 4. Ants always work together. 5 I will buy a hat for my mom. 3. 听短文，选择合适的选项补全短文。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 There are four ______ (A. season B. seasons) in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. In spring, ______ (A. its B. the) weather is warm. It’s a good season to fly a kite. Summer comes after spring. And the weather is very ______ (A. wet B. dry). Children like to go to the ______ (A. beach B. field) and go swimming. In autumn, it’s cool. It’s a good time to go on a trip. The Mid-autumn is usually in autumn. Winter is cold. Sometimes it snows, and we can make a ______ (A. snowman B. hot pot). 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. B ④. A ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. In spring, its weather is warm. It’s a good season to fly a kite. Summer comes after spring. And the weather is very dry. Children like to go to the beach and go swimming. In autumn, it’s cool. It’s a good time to go on a trip. The Mid-autumn is usually in autumn. Winter is cold. Sometimes it snows, and we can make a snowman. 笔试部分 按要求写单词。 4. 博物馆 ______ 5. leaf (复数) ______ 6. see (过去式) ______ 7. 蝴蝶 ______ 8. 三角 ______ 【答案】4. museum 5. leaves 6. saw 7. butterfly 8. triangle 【解析】 【4题详解】 博物馆，是名词，英文为museum，故答案为museum。 5题详解】 leaf树叶，是名词，复数形式为leaves，故答案为leaves。 【6题详解】 see看见，是动词，过去式为saw，故答案为saw。 【7题详解】 蝴蝶，是名词，英文为butterfly，故答案为butterfly。 【8题详解】 三角，是名词，英文为triangle，故答案为triangle。 单项选择。 9. People take the silk threads ____ silk. ( ) A. makes B. to make C. making 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们拿蚕丝线来制作丝绸。本题考查动词不定式表目的的用法。动词不定式to make在此处表示目的，说明“拿蚕丝线”的目的是“制作丝绸”。故选B。 10. —Did you enjoy it? ( ) —Yes, _____. A. we did B. I didn’t C. we do 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你们喜欢它吗？—是的，我们喜欢。本题考查一般过去时的一般疑问句的回答。问句以“Did”开头，回答需用相应的助动词“did”进行肯定或否定回答。答句“Yes”后需接肯定结构，且时态与问句一致。选项A(we did)符合过去时态和肯定回答的结构，而选项B为否定，选项C时态错误。故选A。 11. The fish wanted _____ it. ( ) A to eating B. to eat C. eat to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这条鱼想要吃它。本题考查动词不定式的用法。动词“want”后需接动词不定式(to + 动词原形)，表示“想要做某事”。选项B“to eat”符合此结构，而选项A(to eating)和C(eat to)的语法形式均错误。故选B。 12. It’s an important festival for _____ Lei Feng. ( ) A. to remember B. remember C. remembering 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个纪念雷锋的重要节日。本题考查介词后接动名词的用法。介词“for”后需接名词或动名词形式，选项中“remembering”为动名词，符合语法规则。故选C。 13 —What do people do on Mid-autumn Festival? ( ) —______ A. People make dolls. B. People dress up. C. People eat moon cakes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—人们在中秋节做什么？—人们吃月饼。本题考查传统节日习俗。中秋节的传统活动是赏月和吃月饼，而“eat moon cakes”(吃月饼)是中秋节的典型习俗。A人们做玩偶。B人们盛装打扮。都不符合题意。故选C。 14. We _____ a trip last week. ( ) A. go on B. went on C. went 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们上周去旅行了。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。时间状语“last week”表明动作发生在过去，需用过去式。“go on a trip”去旅行，过去式为“went on a trip”，故选B。 15. Shandong is in the _____ of China. ( ) A. west B. east C. south 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：山东在中国的东部。本题考查名词辨析及地理常识。山东位于中国东部，因此需用“east”表示东部，A西部，C南部。故选B。 16. Zongzi _____ like a triangle. ( ) A. looks B. look C. looking 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：粽子看起来像一个三角形。本题考查主谓一致。主语“Zongzi”为单数第三人称，动词需用第三人称单数形式“looks”。故选A。 17. _____ was he from? ( ) A. Where B. What C. When 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他来自哪里？本题考查疑问词辨析。A哪里，B什么，C什么时候，句中的“was… from”表示来自，询问来自的地点，用where提问，故选A。 18. She _____ a doctor and _____ in a hospital. ( ) A. is; works B. is; worked C. does; working 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：她是一名医生，并且在一家医院工作。本题考查be动词和动词的形式。A是，第三人称单数；工作，第三人称单数，B是，第三人称单数；工作，动词过去式，C助动词；工作，动名词/动词现在分词。第一个空描述身份，需用be动词is；句子时态为一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，动词需用works。故选A。 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 have shop I good leaf 19. The ______ are red and yellow. 20. It’s wonderful ______ four seasons. 21. They are ______ for their mothers. 22. She is the ______ mum in the world. 23. She is always kind to ______. 【答案】19. leaves 20. to have 21. shopping 22. best 23. me 【解析】 【19题详解】 句意：树叶是红色和黄色的。leaf树叶，符合句意，由are可知用复数leaves，故答案为leaves。 【20题详解】 句意：有四季真是太棒了。have有，符合句意，It’s+形容词+to do sth.做某事怎样。故答案为to have。 【21题详解】 句意：他们正在为妈妈购物。shop购物，符合句意，shop用现在分词shopping，与are构成现在进行时，故答案为shopping。 【22题详解】 句意：她是世界上最好的妈妈。good好的，符合句意，由句意可知应用good的最高级best最好的，故答案为best。 【23题详解】 句意：她总是对我很好。I我，符合句意，to是介词，I应用其宾格me，故答案为me。 情景交际。 24 你想知道同桌上周做了什么，你会这样问：( ) A. What do you do last week? B. What did you do last week? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】选项A语法错误。选项B你上周做什么了？本题考查情景交际，题干想知道同桌上周做了什么，故选B。 25. 你想知道王丽昨天去哪儿了，你会问她：( ) A. Where did you go yesterday? B. What did you learn yesterday? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A你昨天去哪儿了？B你昨天学什么了？本题考查情景交际，题干想知道王丽昨天去哪儿了，故选A。 26. 你想说上周你在动物园里看见了熊猫和大象，你会这样说：( ) A. I saw pandas and elephants in the zoo last week. B. I learned that pandas eat bamboo. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】本题考查情景交际，A上周我在动物园里看到了熊猫和大象。B我了解到熊猫吃竹子。题目要求是你想说上周你在动物园里看见了熊猫和大象，故选A。 27. 你想表达“它非常有趣”，你会说：( ) A. It was very sweet. B. It was very interesting. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】本题考查情景交际，A它很甜。B它非常有趣。题目要求是你想表达“它非常有趣”，故选B。 28. 老师称赞学生很棒，他会说：( ) A. Excellent! B. OK! 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A太棒了！B好的！本题考查情景交际，题干说老师称赞学生很棒，故选A。 按要求完成下列各题。 29. We learned that bees can make honey. (对划线部分提问) _________________________ 【答案】What did you learn? 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：我们学到了蜜蜂会制作蜂蜜。本题考查句型转换。句子时态为一般过去时，划线部分是that引导的宾语从句，用what提问，问句为：你学到了什么？问句结构为：What+助动词引导的一般疑问句？主语是we，问句中变为you，助动词用did，谓语动词learned变为动词原形learn，故答案为What did you learn? 30. The Spring Festival started long ago. (对划线部分提问) _________________________ 【答案】When did the Spring Festival start? 【解析】 【详解】句意：春节很久之前开始的。本题考查句型转换。long ago很久之前，疑问词用when，什么时候，时态是一般过去时，剩余部分借助助动词did变成一般疑问句，放在疑问词后面，动词的过去式started变成原形start，故答案为When did the Spring Festival start? 31. My mum likes music. (改为一般疑问句) _________________________ 【答案】Does your mom like music? 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：我妈妈喜欢音乐。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。句中含有实义动词，主语My mum是第三人称单数，改为一般疑问句需借助助动词does，将my改为your，likes改为动词原形like，故答案为Does your mom like music? 32. a, on, went, field, we, trip, science, a (.) _________________________ 【答案】We went on a science field trip. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。we我们，went on a science field trip进行了一次科学实地考察，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义连成句子：我们进行了一次科学实地考察。故答案为We went on a science field trip. 33. Is red your mum’s favourite colour? (肯定回答) _________________________ 【答案】Yes, it is. 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：红色是你妈妈最喜欢的颜色吗？本题考查句型转换。句子是is引导的一般疑问句，主语是单数，时态是一般现在时，肯定回答用Yes, it is. 故答案为Yes, it is. 完形填空。 I am Amy. I have some good friends. They are Andy, Wang Li and Zhou Lin. We are talking about the famous ___34___ in the history book. We all like this ___35___. Lei Feng was a soldier. And he was very ___36___. Marie Curie was a wise ___37___. She was a great scientist. And many people learned from her. Norman Bethune was a doctor from Canada. He helped people in China. He saved many people’s lives. He was a ___38___. 34. A. season B. people C. play 35. A. topic B. classes C. trip 36. A. wise B. tall C. brave 37. A. men B. woman C. man 38. A. hero B. fireman C. actor 【答案】34. B 35. A 36. C 37. B 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了名人。 【34题详解】 句意：我们正在谈论历史书中的著名的________。A季节，B人，C玩，根据下文可知谈论的是人，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：我们都喜欢这个______。A话题，B班级，C旅行，结合短文语境，选项A符合句意，故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：他很_______。A明智的，B高的，C勇敢的，根据上句说是士兵再结合常识，可知是勇敢的，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：玛丽·居里是个聪明的______。A男人，B女人，C男人，选项B符合句意，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：他是一名_______。A英雄，B消防员，C演员，结合短文语境，选项A符合句意，故选A。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$