广东省深圳市龙岗区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

龙岗区2024-2025学年第二学期期末学业质量监测试题 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，共两部分，满分75分，考试时间70分钟。 2、答题前，请将学校、班级、姓名和考号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条 形码粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区。请保持条形码整洁、不污损。 3.本卷试题，考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答：凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的，其答案一 律无效。答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。 4,选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡选择题答题区内对应题目的答案标号涂 黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；非选择题答案必须用规定的笔， 按作答题目的序号，写在答题卡非选择题答题区内。 5.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分选择题（共50分） 工.完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中能填入相应空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分） Tim's family were going to visit Grandma in Nevada this summer holiday.Tim was1 because he wanted to be with his friends."Grandma wants to see you." Mom said,"She can't wait to take you to 2 in a desert." The next morning,Grandma drove them to the desert.As they hiked,Tim learned that the animals find different 3 to live in the hot weather.He wondered if he could get used to the climate. "Look at that!"Tim seemed so 4 and shouted,"The turtle carries its home on its back!"Grandma smiled at Tim's excitement.She said,"That is a desert tortoise.It looks for the shade (made by the dark 5 of rocks to cool off." Just then a rabbit hopped by.Grandma explained that the rabbit's 6 ears help it stay cool.These animals are so cool!Tim thought When Grandma was talking about how some animals slept to stay cool during 八年级英语试题第1页共8页 the day and_7_at night,a Horned Owl(猫头鹰)flew above them.“It will soon be time for the owl to hunt,and we'd better 8 now."Dad reminded. "Aw,this holiday is going by too 9,"Tim said.When Grandma asked him about the 10,Tim replied,"What heat?I feel as cool and fresh as a new flower!"Everyone laughed. 1.A.calm B.amazed C.unhappy D.curious 2.A.race B.hike C.ride D.camp 3.A.ways B.steps C.friends D.islands 4.A.brave B.angry C.worried D.excited 5.A.bush B.mark C.shape D.land 6.A.round B.sharp C.small D.large 7.A.jumped B.hunted C.studied D.walked 8.A.sit down B.take off C.go back D.move on 9.A.quickly B.simply C.slowly D.secretly 10.A.trip B.heat C.season D.result Ⅱ.阅读理解（40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1.5分） Abigail abi@mymail.com China! Hi Abigail, Sorry I didn't write yesterday,but it was such a busy day.I just didn't get the time.We played our second volleyball match of the trip.It was against the under-15 Beijing champions()and they won easily.I also hurt my hand quite badly.The sports centre where we played was fantastic,really modern and much better than ours back home. Anyway,I've got ten minutes to write to you quickly.Then I'm going to the bus station to catch a bus to Luanping.I'm so excited because we're going to visit the Great Wall.It was probably the one thing I wanted to do most on this trip, 入年级英语试题第2页共8页 after playing volleyball,of course!We're going to explore the Jinshanling section of the wall.It's in the mountains and it's quite a walk to get up to it.But the views are amazing.I'm going to take loads of photos.Luanping is about 130 km away,so we're going to spend the night there.Then we're going back to Beijing for our last day in the city. Our last match is in the afternoon,but I'm not going to play because of my hand.I can't believe the trip is almost over.China is amazing and the Chinese people are so friendly.I want to stay longer. Lots of love Bettina 11.What did the writer do yesterday? A.She was preparing for her writing to Abigail. B.She played two matches with the champions. C.She played a match so hard and won easily. D.She hurt her hand and lost the second match. 12.Where did the writer and her teammates play the second volleyball match? A.In the sports centre B.In Jinshanling C.In Luanping station D.On the Great Wall 13.How is the writer going to Luanping? A.By taxi. B.By plane C.By bike D.By bus 14.Which is the correct order that the writer is going to do in Luanping ①visit the Great Wall. ②go back to Beijing. ③take lots of photos. 4stay there for a night. A.①③②④. B.①③④②， C.③②①④. D.③④①②. 15.What's the main idea of the passage? A.Abigail's exciting volleyball competition. B.Abigail's fun days touring around Beijing. C.Bettina's interesting experience in China. D.Bettina's amazing trip to the Great Wall. B Ne Zha suddenly came into my life.At first,I didn't even know what it was. But soon,I saw.it everywhere-on WeChat,Xiaohongshu and even toys.Many Chinese friends talked about this film excitedly.This made me really curious. Luckily,our school organized a special show for foreign students.I didn't want to 入年级英语试题第3页共8页 miss the chance.On Saturday,we met at the cinema to watch Ne Zha. The film's animation (skills surprised us."The Glass Palace and the underground world show Chinese artists'creativity,said one of us.But Ne Zha is not only a cool character.Its story has different meanings for different ages-children love Ne Zha's magical and funny moves,while young people hope to fight to be themselves like Ne Zha.Adults understand deeper ideas about family love. Ne Zha mixes old Chinese stories with modern technology perfectly.Foreign student Nick said,"It tells us that China can share its rich culture by using new technology."The movie's success isn't just luck-it shows young Chinese people's pride(自豪)in their culture.. Most importantly,Ne Zha isn't just a film.It teaches us that even someone "different"can be a hero.By using old stories,it helps the world see China's culture and its people's big dreams.Like a lighthouse,Ne Zha lights up a new path for stories that bridge the past to the future. 16.How did the writer get the chance to watch the film Ne Zha? A.He knew nothing about it. B.He saw it on WeChat and toys.. C.His school held a special show. D.His friends often talked about it. 17.What surprised the foreign students about Ne Zha? A.The animation technology. B.The funny moves. C.The family love D.The people's pride. 18.What does the underlined phrase"lights up a new path"mean in paragraph 4? A.Makes a fire in the dark. B.Shows a different shape. C.Creates a new way forward. D.Builds a new small road. 18.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To explain why Ne Zha is a hero for children. B.To share the cultural and artistic success of Ne Zha C.To encourage people to watch more animated films D.To compare Ne Zha with other old Chinese stories. 20.Where can we probably find the passage? A.A comic book. B.A cartoon poster. C.A science book. D.A film magazine. 八年级英语试题 第4页共8页 C Have you ever dreamed about traveling through time to meet your future self?Thanks to creative Al,this dream is now a reality!Scientists from Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)developed a system called Future You.To reduce ( worries and help make better decisions,the system lets people talk to their future selves. According to studies,imagining your future self can greatly change long-term choices.You may realize how much money you need to save for the future.You may also change your attitude towards study at school.The system makes the simulation (so real that it shows clear details.It's better than just imagining the future without doing anything. Here's how it works.First,users answer many questions about their lives now. They also share their important things and future plans.Then,Future You creates a digital version (of the user at age 60.This future self can answer questions about the coming future and give useful tips. In a user study,after talking with Future You for about 30 minutes,people said they felt less worried and had a stronger sense of connection with their future selves. Pat,who finished further studies at MIT's Media Lab,said,"We don't have a real time machine,but this version helps people think about the results of their choices today.If you get advice from a future"you",it can be more helpful than receiving it from a regular AI."This meaningful experience can help people see themselves and the world differently. 21.Why did scientists develop the Future You system? A.To have and realize a dream. B.To meet and talk to future people C.To reduce worries and improve choices. D.To time-travel and meet future scientists 22.How does Future You work first? A.By answering users'questions B.By giving users some useful advice. C.By making an image of users in old age D.By getting users'personal information. 23.What can we infer（推断)from Pat's words? A.Future You will have a real time machine. 八年级英语试题 第5页共8页 B.Future You will replace human decisions C.Future You gives better advice than a regular Al. D.Future You can bring us to real places in the future. 24.What is the author's attitude towards the "Future You"system? A.Hopeful. B.Nervous.C.Doubtful. D.Complaining. 25.Which can be the best title for the passage? A.AI Can Tell You What Will Happen Exactly. B.AI Helps People Talk to Their Future Selves. C.Scientists Invent a Time Machine for the Future. D.Talking to Your Future Self Makes You Study Better. 第二节以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择 五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分） A.Ahappy pet will often show relaxed body languages. B.It also helps make your friendship with your pets stronger. C.If you see these signs,visit a vet(to check your pet's health. D.Ahappy pet likes to follow its owner around the house all the time. E.By learning to read these signs,you can better meet your pet's needs. F.Cats may hide under furniture,while dogs might make crying sounds. As pet owners,if you want to build a strong relationship with your pets,it is important to understand their body languages.Pets use body languages to express many feelings,from happiness to worry.26 Pets may have different signs()when they are under stress or feel worried. These can include heavy breathing,hiding or the changes in sounds.27 Other pets like rabbits may stay very quiet or refuse food. 28 For example,some animals may show they're happy by playing with toys or by doing normal things like eating or cleaning themselves. Your pet's behaviour can also tell you if it feels sick or hurt.Changes may appear in body language.If an animal walks slowly,avoids touch,or licks()one spot a lot,it might be sick or feel uncomfortable.29 Understanding your pet's body languages helps build trust and makes your pet feel safe. 30 Therefore,it's important to read your pets'body languages. 八年级英语试题第6页共8页 第三节信息匹配 下面材料A-F分别介绍了六种不同功能的冰箱贴，请根据Sam,Tina,Vivian,John, Bob五个人的情况，选择合适的冰箱贴。（共5小题，每小题1.5分） A.Temperature magnets(温度磁贴)have become popular these days with the help of young people.They can change into different colors when it is too hot in the kitchen. B.Reminder magnets help to remind us about important dates or meetings.Life is getting busier and busier but we need a hand to save the day. C.Photo magnets leave photos of travelling or beautiful attractions on the fridge. They can raise our spirits whenever we see them. D. City magnets will offer us special city symbols such as pandas in Chengdu. They can tell us the most amazing part in the city. E.Treasure magnets make people realize the beauty of national treasure.We can enjoy the richness of Chinese culture by collecting them. F. Puzzle (magnets can stay on the refrigerator.in the shape of an animal,a flower or a Chinese character.It is also a good way to exercise children's brain. 31.John is such a busy worker that he often forgets important meetings. 32.Tina is interested in visiting museums and she enjoys Chinese culture. 33.Vivian is a mother and she hopes to teach her child Chinese characters. 34.Sam often travels with his camera to keep valuable experiences in mind. 35.Bob likes visiting different cities to see the most interesting part of them. 第二部分非选择题（共25分） L语法填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式， 并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。（共10小题，每小题1分） In 2025,two young teenagers from China made history at the World Street Dance in Paris.As the only teenage pair,they beat many adult 36(player)and reached the semi--finals(半决赛).They had difficulty living in a foreign country,37 they never gave up. 八年级英语试题第7页共8页 In the end,they set China's best record in this top street dance event.This achievement marks 38 best result for a Chinese team in the competition The first competition39(hold)in 2002 and it remained popular.The boys stood out and amazed the world with a special"kung fu"show.The teenagers designed 40(they)style of street dance and it turned out to be a big success. Everyone was 41(surprise)because they put Drunken Fist and Shaolin moves into the dance.They played against other famous dancers and 42(final) won the match. The teenagers made a good impression 43 the audience because they had courage on the stage.People called them"China's strongest young dancers." They greatly 44 (mix)traditional culture with street dance.This allowed more people 45 (know)about Chinese culture.Actually,they hoped that their story could inspire more teens to follow their dreams. V.书面表达(15分) 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友John对你校组织的志愿者活动非常感兴趣。 请你给他写一封邮件，分享一次让你难忘的志愿者活动以及你的收获。 注意： 1短文必须包括所给的信息； 2.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯： 3文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称： 4.词数为80左右，文章的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear John, I hope you are doing well.I am writing to Yours, Li Hua 八年级英语试题 第8页共8页