Unit 1 -Unit 6 单元测试卷-2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

2025-2026学年度上学期八年级英语 Unit 1 -Unit 6单元试卷 满分: 100分 时间：90分钟 1、 听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） I．听对话，选答案（共10小题，计10分） 第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1. What did Paul do yesterday afternoon? A B C ( )2. What is the boy going to do? A B C ( )3. What does Betty want to be in the future? A. A scientist. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. ( )4. Who is going to study English by listening to English songs? A. Peter. B. Tony. C. Mike. ( )5. What ingredient is Nancy looking for? A. Some salt. B. Some butter. C. Some lettuce. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。 ( )6. What would Tim like to make? A. An apple milkshake. B. A banana milkshake. C. An orange milkshake. ( )7. What do we know about Tim and his mother? A. They need three apples. B. They need two spoons of honey. C. They need four cups of yogurt. 听第7段对话，回答第8至10小题。 ( )8. What does Bob want to be when he grows up? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A cook. ( )9. Where is Bob going to study? A. In Shanghai. B. In London. C. In Beijing. ( )10. When will Bob start to study? A. Next November. B. Next October. C. Next September. II．听短文，选答案（共5小题，计5分） 听下面一篇短文，短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。 ( )11. When was Jiang Mengnan born? A. In 1990. B. In 1992. C. In 1994. ( )12. What do Jiang Mengnan's parents do? A. Teachers. B. Doctors. C. Workers. ( )13. What happened to Jiang Mengnan when she was six months old? A. She lost her sight and couldn't see. B. She lost her hearing and couldn't speak. C. She lost her leg and couldn't walk. ( )14. Which university did Jiang Mengnan enter in 2011? A. Peking University. B. Tsinghua University. C. Jilin University. ( )15. What kind of person is Jiang Mengnan? A. Kind and outgoing. B. Careful and patient. C. Strong-willed and hard-working. III．听短文填空（共5小题，计5分） 听下面一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面信息表中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Sheet You can see some nice houses and buildings 16. the green trees. The weather in Wang Jie's hometown is very 17. There are about 18. thousand people in Wang Jie's village. In busy seasons, most of the people do 19. work in the fields or work in the near factories. Wang Jie 20. the hometown very much. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 [2025安徽滁州质检] What's the most important thing in your life? Some people (21)___ it's knowledge, love or luck. Some say it is wealth because it can make them rich and live a better life. If you place the 26 English letters in order and use a number to stand for each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c..., you can (22)___ an English word into a number. So knowledge becomes: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, love becomes: 12+15+22+5=54, and luck becomes: 12+21+3+11=47. None of these words can become a full mark. They are not (23)___ enough to be a full mark. What about wealth? It can't either. Then what else? Don't be worried. You may have many (24)___ in your life. And you will find the answers to them when you change your ways of (25)___ things or doing things, or your attitudes（态度）. Attitude is the (26)___ word with a full mark. Attitude becomes: 1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100. Different attitudes give you different (27)___ of life. They will teach you something. You may make your dreams come true (28)___ if you have changed your bad attitudes. When you change your attitudes and become friendly to others, you'll (29)___ more smiling faces towards you. It is also (30)___ to take an active attitude towards failure. You will realize that it can help you achieve your dreams. ( )21. A. depend B. think C. ask D. interview ( )22. A. change B. fall C. bring D. break ( )23. A. dangerous B. bad C. big D. small ( )24. A. books B. moments C. problems D. plans ( )25. A. thinking about B. looking for C. putting on D. taking out ( )26. A. foolish B. wrong C. same D. correct ( )27. A. jokes B. lessons C. topics D. hobbies ( )28. A. loudly B. busily C. difficultly D. successfully ( )29. A. lose B. meet C. forget D. challenge ( )30. A. useful B. impossible C. convenient D. traditional 3、 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Whole wheat（全麦）apple pancakes What you need 2 cups of whole wheat flour 1/4 cup of vegetable oil 1/2 teaspoon of salt grated（磨碎的）apples 2 eggs 1 cup of butter Directions In a large bowl，stir（搅拌）the flour and salt. Put eggs，oil and apples into the flour. Heat a large pan over a low heat. Put a large teaspoon of batter（面糊）onto the pan and cook until the batter becomes dry. Then flip（翻转）the pancake and cook till it becomes light brown on the other side. When both sides have a light brown colour, the pancake is ready. Heat the butter over a low heat and add it to the pancake. It makes the pancake taste more delicious. ( )31. To make whole wheat apple pancakes, you need the following things EXCEPT A. milk B. salt C. flour D. butter ( )32. What can we know from the passage? A. Heat a large pan over high heat. B. The pancake is ready if one side is light brown. C. Put eggs in the flour before stirring the flour and salt. D. Adding some butter makes the pancake more delicious. ( )33. This passage is most probably from . A. a science book B. a news website C. a DIY book D. a storybook B [2025山东济南质检] A long time ago, a farmer planted two seeds in the ground. He gave them water and food every day. He took good care of them, and both seeds felt happy. But both of the seeds had different opinions about their growth. One of them wanted to grow fast and wished to touch the sky as soon as possible, while the second seed was afraid to open its buds. He thought if he grew, then a snail would eat him. As time passed, the first seed grew and became tall. His roots went deep into the soil. He grew taller and soon had pretty flowers. The flowers were bright, and people passing by stopped to watch. They liked the plant because it was beautiful. On the other hand, the second seed did not grow because of his negative attitude. "The ground is too hard," he thought. "What if my sprouts break? What if something bad happens?" So, he stayed in the soil, waiting for the "right time" to grow. One day, the growing plant asked the little one, "Why don't you grow? It's been years since the farmer planted both of us. If you need any help, please let me know. I would be happy to help you." But the little one replied, "If I send my roots into the ground below, I don't know what I will meet in the dark. And if I blossom, a small child may pull me from the ground. No, it is much better for me to wait until it is safe." Then, one day, a hen and her chicks wandered and looked for food. They found the waiting seed and ate him. This story teaches us an important lesson. If we want to grow and be successful, we must take risks and be brave. But if we are too scared to try, we might lose many good chances and fail. ( )34. Which is the correct order of the story? a. The first seed grew tall and blossomed. b. The farmer planted and cared for the seeds. c. A hen and her chicks ate the second seed. d. The second seed was afraid to grow. e. The tall plant asked the small seed why it didn't grow. A. b→d→a→e→c B. b→a→d→c→e C. b→e→d→a→c D. b→d→a→c→e ( )35. If a person is like the second seed, what might happen to him/her? A. He/She might be safe and successful. B. He/She might lose many friends and live a sad life. C. He/She might become successful because he/she is patient. D. He/She might miss a lot of good chances and not succeed. ( )36. What does the story tell us? A. It's wrong to laugh at the smaller ones. B. It is better to wait for the right time to grow. C. Being small and safe is the best way to live. D. People should be brave and try hard to become successful. C [2025湖南长沙月考·改编] Recently, when you are hiking up Mount Tai in Shandong Province, you may see a special kind of robot. The robot has been used to collect rubbish and remind tourists to protect the environment by sending voice messages. It was reported that in 2023, the number of visitors to Mount Tai scenic area （景区）reached to over 8 million, leading into increasing difficulties in collecting rubbish and transportation. "According to the latest technology and the experience of other scenic areas, we believe the most useful ways are drone（无人机） transport and robot dog transport," a staff member from the Taishan Cultural Tourism Group said. Hangzhou-based tech company Unitree Robotics was chosen to work together to do rubbish transport tests in the Mount Tai scenic area. The marketing manager at this company said, "The robot dog with four legs has excellent abilities to walk on the stairs, keeping balance on wet or difficult ground and even shows great balance while climbing the mountain. Also, it can cross things in the way and get over things like stones and steps as high as 40 cm. Another great thing about it is that it can work for 4-6 hours and carry a weight of 120kg at most." After being tested for three days, the robot dog was able to get used to over 80% of the road conditions in the mountain. "We will further improve the design（设计） to make it do better," the manager said. ( )37. What is the rubbish-collecting robot dog used for? A. Helping the old people climb the mountain. B. Taking the place of the cleaners on Mount Tai. C. Telling people the latest-technology. D. Helping people realize the importance of protecting the environment. ( )38. What made the Taishan Cultural Tourism Group decide to use the robot dog? A. The needs of tourists. B. The cost of the robot dog. C. The abilities of the robot dog. D. The similar experience and newest technology. ( )39. Which of the following are the robot dog's abilities? ①It can walk well on the steps. ②It can avoid being stopped by a stone. ③It can work more than 6 hours. ④It can hold things about 120 kg. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ ( )40. What is the passage mainly about? A. The technology of improving tourists' experiences. B. The challenges of using robots for environmental protection. C. The introduction of a new type of robot about collecting rubbish and protecting the environment. D. How to test these robot dogs on Mount Tai by the workers. D [2025湖北武汉阶段测] Sometimes a little self-criticism is not a bad thing. We can learn much from our mistakes. However, too much of it may result in health problems. When self-criticism （自我批评）becomes too much, it can turn into negative self-talk. Negative self-talk is a little voice in your head. It says you are not good enough. Dr Hugh, a scientist, said that some good students who study hard usually do not do well in a test because of negative self-talk. Lindsay was one of Hugh's best students. She came to class early, took part in discussions and did all her homework. However, she did poorly in exams. When Hugh asked her how she felt before a test, she told him she was very nervous. She was not sure that she knew the right answers. This is an example of negative self-talk. Dr Hugh turned Lindsay's negative self-talk into positive questions. During a test, he told Lindsay to say to herself: Why do I remember everything I study for an exam? ★ ? Lindsay took his advice. Two weeks later, she took an exam in another class and scored 15 points higher than she had on an earlier exam. Four weeks later, she earned an "A" on the final exam in Hugh's class. Dr Hugh saw students work out fine with his method. And he did not just help his students. He also advised his friends and neighbors to give up negative self-talk in their life. He once said, "We can programme ourselves for success in class or in life, or we can programme ourselves for failure." ( )41. How does the writer lead in the topic in Paragraph 1? A. By listing numbers. B. By telling a story. C. By asking a question. D. By making a comparison. ( )42. Paragraph 3 is written to A. introduce Lindsay B. show Dr Hugh's success C. support Dr Hugh's idea D. catch readers' interest ( )43. Which question can be put in " ★ "? A. Why do I get my answers right B. Who can I ask for advice C. When should I solve the problem D. What difficulties will I face ( )44. The underlined words "his method" in Paragraph 4 refer to A. visiting Dr Hugh more often B. using positive self-talk C. getting higher points in exams D. thinking about all the mistakes ( )45. What's the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1; ②=Paragraph 2...) 四、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) [2025江苏无锡期末] Helping Birds in a Changing World Do you think birds are interesting? Do you like spending time outdoors? Do you care about wildlife and the environment? If you answered yes to these questions, you might think about becoming a bird biologist. Bird biologists are scientists who study birds. Birds are interesting for many reasons. Birds have a lot in common, but at the same time, they can be very different from one another. All birds have feathers, and most of them can fly. They are in different sizes from hummingbirds smaller than your fist （拳头）to ostriches taller than most people. Ostriches can't fly, but they can run up to about 70 kilometres an hour! Bird biologists work to understand more about birds, like their habits, and their homes. Some kinds of birds are dying off because they travel a long way during migration（迁徙）. In North America, birds travel to northern places in summer and to southern places for the winter. Bird biologists are studying how and where birds get hurt along the way and trying to help them. But that's not all bird biologists do! Beth Flint is a bird biologist in a wildlife refuge（野生动物保护区） near Hawaii. She tracks （追踪）all the different kinds of seabirds in the refuge. She enjoys working outside, but she also works in an office. She reads research studies about all the animals in the wildlife refuge, and makes plans to help protect them, especially the birds. She talks to volunteers about the wildlife in the refuge too. To become a bird biologist, Dr Flint studied many fields that all have connections. She learnt about wildlife, forestry, biology, zoology (the study of animals and their behaviour), botany (the study of plants), and ecology（生态学）. Her interest in seabirds started when she was a student. She saw a photo of Atlantic puffins on a rock and wanted to learn more about them. You never know where your interests may lead you. They may lead you to become a scientist who studies wildlife! 46. How fast can ostriches run? 47. Why are some kinds of birds dying off? 48. What does Beth Flint do outside in the refuge? 49. What did Beth Flint learn about to become a bird biologist? 50. Would you like to become a bird biologist? Why or why not? (Please give two reasons.) 五、情景交际（共5小题;每小题1分，共5分） (Liu Hua and Xue Wen are talking in the classroom.) Liu Hua: The year is almost over. Can you believe it, Xue Wen? Xue Wen: No, Liu Hua. It went really fast. Liu Hua: 51.______ Xue Wen: Yes. I might start a new hobby. Liu Hua: Like what? Xue Wen: I want to learn to play the guitar. Liu Hua: 52.______ Xue Wen: Yes. What about you? Liu Hua: I'm not sure yet. I'm still deciding. Xue Wen: 53.______ Liu Hua: I agree. Learning to play tennis might be fun. Xue Wen: Or you could correct a bad habit. Liu Hua: That would be good. I stay up too late at night. Xue Wen: 54.______ Liu Hua: I will. Xue Wen: 55.______ Liu Hua: Me too! A new year is full of possibilities. A.That would be a fun hobby! B.You could practise a new sport. C.I'm really looking forward to the new year. D.How are you going to celebrate the new year? E.Well, think about changing this in the new year. F.Do you make any resolutions for the new year? 6、 语篇填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) clean health full you fast something take tire fun cook Music provides a wonderful background for your life and you can find enjoyment from what you're doing by listening to music. So it's necessary for you to learn to make 56.______ use of music in life. You can use music to get ready in the morning. You can wake 57.______ up with music and start your day feeling great. For example, classical music can help you wake up while keeping you calm. If you will have a busy day that requires extra （额外的）energy, try 58.______ that's energetic and makes you want to dance and smile. Eating at home is a great way to make sure of 59.______ meals. However, many people feel too 60.______ to cook once they get home. At that time, if you put on some beautiful music you enjoy, 61.______ may become a fun activity. You'll find yourself relaxed and enjoy your dinner better. Keeping a 62.______ and organized home can really help reduce（降低）your stress level. But many people don't want to do any cleaning after a busy day. Luckily, if you put on some music, you can raise your energy level and have 63.______ as you do your cleaning. In this way, you may work better and 64.______. You may even look forward to 65.______ this job because of the music. 7、 书面表达( 15分) 你对未来职业的憧憬是什么？请你以“I want to be a／an ”为题写一篇短文。词数：80-100（已给出的部分不计入总词数），可适当发挥。 提纲 回答 What is your dream job? Which motto（座右铭）encourages you most？ Why do you like this job? How will you get your future dream job? I want to be a/an I have a dream. I want to be__________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年度上学期八年级英语 Unit 1 -Unit 6试卷答案 满分: 100分 时间：90分钟 1、 听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1-5: A B C A A 6-10: A C A B C 11-15: B A B C C 16.behind 17.nice 18.two 19.farm 20.loves I. 听对话，选答案 第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. W: Did you clean your bedroom at home yesterday afternoon, Paul? M: No, I didn't. I just cooked Russian soup. 2. W: What are you going to do this weekend, Tom? M: I'm going to have a picnic in the park. 3. M: What is your mother's job, Betty? W: She is a science teacher in a primary school. I dream to be a teacher like her. 4. W: Hi, Peter. How are you going to study English this term? M: Mike is going to take English lessons after school. Tony wants to ask the teacher for help. And I plan to study by listening to English songs. 5. W: I can't find the salt. Where did you put it? M: Oh, I remember I put it in the blue bottle last night, Nancy. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。 M: Mum, Ted will come to our home tomorrow. I'd like to make an apple milkshake for him. W: Good idea, Tim. If you do that, he'll be very happy. M: But I don't know how to make it. W: I can help you. First we need two apples, three spoons of honey and four cups of yogurt. M: Great. I'll prepare them. 听第7段对话，回答第8至10小题。 W: Bob, what do you want to be when you grow up? M: I want to be a doctor. W: Wow! How are you going to do that? M: I'm going to study medicine at a university. W: Hmm... sounds difficult. Where are you going to study? M: I'm going to study in London. W: When are you going to start? M: I'm going to start next September. II. 听短文，选答案 听下面一篇短文，短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。 Hello, everyone. Today I'll tell you an amazing story about Jiang Mengnan, a girl from Chenzhou, Hunan. Jiang Mengnan was born in 1992. When she was six months old, she lost her hearing. Even worse, she was unable to speak. Since then, Jiang Mengnan's world has been silent. Her parents, who are both teachers, didn't want to give up. To help the girl speak, they tried all possible ways. At last, they decided to teach her lip-reading. In this way, Jiang Mengnan learnt to understand others and talk with others. Through hard work, she got into Jilin University in 2011. She is so strong-willed and hard-working that she has changed her life completely. III. 听短文填空 听下面一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面信息表中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Hello, I'm Wang Jie. I live in a small village not far from Mount Huashan. You can see some nice houses and buildings behind the green trees. The weather here is very nice. It's warm in spring and hot in summer. It's cool in autumn. And a little cold and snowy in winter. There are about two thousand people in my village. All of them are very friendly. In busy seasons, most of them do farm work in the fields or work in the nearby factories. My hometown is famous for its fruits. I think my hometown is beautiful. I love my hometown very much. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 21-25: B A C C A 26-30: D B D B A 【完形填空·语篇导读】本文通过字母数字转换的趣味方式，阐释态度(ATTITUDE)是获得满分人生的关键，倡导积极人生态度。 21. B 【动词辨析】 解析：think"认为"与首段设问"What's the most important thing..."形成问答逻辑，排除depend(依靠)/ask(询问)/interview(采访)。 22. A 【固定搭配】 解析：change into"转变为"对应后文具体数字转换示例，break/fall/bring均无此用法。 23. C 【语境推理】 解析：big强调数值"不够大"以达满分(100分)，与后文wealth(财富=72分)等对比，small(数值小)未体现"重要性"。 24. C 【名词辨析】 解析：problems与下句answers构成问题-答案的对应关系，books/moments/plan均无此关联。 25. A 【动词短语】 解析：thinking about"思考方式"与doing things"行为方式"构成平行结构，looking for(寻找)/putting on(穿上)不符。 26. D 【主旨呼应】 解析：correct"正确的"凸显attitude是唯一能得100分的"正确选择"，否定foolish/wrong，same无比较对象。 27. B 【教育意义】 解析：lessons"人生经验"与teach you something构成同义复现，jokes/hobbies偏离严肃主题。 28. D 【结果导向】 解析：successfully"成功"实现梦想是改变态度的必然结果，loudly/busily无关，difficultly语义矛盾。 29. B 【生活常识】 解析：meet"遇见"笑脸是态度转变的自然回报，lose/forget消极，challenge不符语境。 30. A 【价值判断】 解析：useful"有用的"与help achieve dreams构成因果链，impossible否定积极态度，convenient/traditional无关。 3、 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 31-35: A D C A D 36-40: D D D C C 41-45: D C A B A 【阅读A篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了如何制作全麦苹果煎饼。 31．A【解析】细节理解题。根据What you need 下的内容可知，制作全麦苹果煎饼不需要牛奶。故选A项。 32．D【解析】细节理解题。根据＂Heat the butter over a low heat and add it to the pancake. It makes the pancake taste more delicious.＂可知选D项。 33．C【解析】文章出处题。文章主要介绍了全麦苹果煎饼的制作材料和步骤，所以本文很可能来自一本"DIY"书籍。故选C项。 【阅读B篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了两颗种子的两种态度导致的两种不同的结果，并告诉我们：如果我们想要成长并取得成功，我们必须承担风险且勇敢。 34．A【解析】排序题。根据"A long time ago,a farmer planted two seeds in the ground. He gave them water and food every day. He took good care of them..."、while the second seed was afraid to open its buds、the first seed grew and became tall、"One day, the growing plant asked the little one,'Why don't you grow...'"以及"... a hen and her chicks wandered and looked for food. They found the waiting seed and ate him."可知选A项。 35．D【解析】细节理解题。根据"But if we are too scared to try,we might lose many good chances and fail."可知，如果一个人像第二颗种子，他/她可能会失去很多好的机会，不会成功。故选D项。 36．D【解析】主旨大意题。根据最后一段可知，这篇文章告诉我们：要想成功，人们要勇敢并为之努力。故选D项。 【阅读C篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了泰山景区为收集垃圾及保护环境而使用的一种机器狗。 37．D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的"The robot has been used to collect rubbish and remind tourists to protect the environment by sending voice messages."可知，垃圾收集机器狗是用来帮助人们意识到保护环境的重要性的。故选D项。 38．D【解析】细节理解题。根据"'According to the latest technology and the experience of other scenic areas, we believe the most useful ways are drone transport and robot dog transport，'a staff member..."可知选D项。 39．C【解析】细节理解题。根据 The robot dog with four legs has excellent abilities to walk on the stairs 及"Also,it can cross things in the way and get over things like stones and steps ashigh as 40 cm. Another great thing about it is that it can work for 4-6 hours and carry a weight of 120kgat most."可知选C项。 40．C【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了泰山景区为了收集垃圾及保护环境而使用的一种机器狗。故选C项。 【阅读D篇·语篇导读】本文通过博士休及林赛的故事向我们展示了积极的自我对话的重要性。 41．D【解析】开篇方式题。根据"Sometimes a little self-criticism is not a bad thing."及"However,too much of it may result in health problems."可知，作者通过对比的方式引入主题。故选D项。 42．C【解析】推理判断题。通读第三段可知，本段通过介绍林赛的经历来支持博士休的观点。故选C项。 43．A【解析】句子回填题。根据"Dr Hugh turned Lindsay's negative self-talk into positive questions. During a test, he told Lindsay to say to herself:Why do I remember everything I study for an exam？"可知，博士休把林赛消极的自言自语变成了积极的问题。由此推知，选项A（为什么我的答案是正确的）符合题意。故选A项。 44．B【解析】词义猜测题。根据"Dr Hugh turned Lindsay's negative self-talk into positive questions... in Hugh's class."可推知，博士休的方法是积极的自我对话。故选B项。 45．A【解析】篇章结构题。第一段引出主题，第二、三、四段围绕主题展开描述，因此本文的结构是"总一分"。故选A项。 四、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 【阅读表达·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了鸟类生物学家的工作内容及其重要性。 46. They can run up to about 70 kilometres an hour. 【解析】根据第二段末句"Ostriches can't fly, but they can run up to about 70 kilometres an hour!"直接得出答案。 47. Because they travel a long way during migration. 【解析】对应第三段"Some kinds of birds are dying off because they travel a long way during migration."明确说明原因。 48. She tracks all the different kinds of seabirds in the refuge. 【解析】第四段首句"She tracks all the different kinds of seabirds in the refuge."明确指出Beth Flint在保护区户外的工作内容。 49. She learnt about wildlife, forestry, biology, zoology, botany and ecology. 【解析】根据第五段"She learnt about wildlife, forestry, biology, zoology (the study of animals and their behaviour), botany (the study of plants), and ecology."完整列举其学习领域。 50. Yes. First, I'm fascinated by bird behaviors and habitats. Second, protecting birds helps maintain ecological balance which is crucial for our planet. 【解析】答案不唯一，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 五、情景交际（共5小题;每小题1分，共5分） 51-55 FABEC 51．F【解析】根据"Xue Wen: Yes. I might start a new hobby."及上下文可知，此处询问对方新年计划，F项（你为新的一年制定计划了吗？）符合语境。 52．A【解析】根据"Xue Wen: I want to learn to play the guitar."及后文"Yes"的回应可知，此处应表达对学习吉他的看法，A项（那是个很棒的选择！）符合语境。 53．B【解析】根据"Liu Hua: Learning to play tennis might be fun."可知此处建议尝试新活动，B项（你可以尝试一项新运动。）符合语境。 54．E【解析】根据"Liu Hua: I stay up too late at night."及"Liu Hua: I will."的回应可知，此处建议改变坏习惯，E项（你应该改掉这个坏习惯。）符合语境。 55． C【解析】根据"Liu Hua: Me too! A new year is full of possibilities."可知表达对新年的期待，C项（我对新的一年充满期待。）符合语境。 6、 语篇填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 56-60: full yourself something healthy tired 61-65: cooking clean fun faster taking 【短文填空·语篇导读】本文主要阐述了音乐在日常生活中的多重益处。 56．full 解析：考查固定搭配。"make full use of"表示"充分利用"，符合"学习在生活中充分利用音乐"的语境。 57．yourself 解析：考查反身代词。根据前文"get ready in the morning"及后文"yourself"提示，此处需用反身代词表示"唤醒自己"。 58．something 解析：考查不定代词。指代前文"需要额外能量"时应选择具有肯定意义的不定代词something，表示"尝试某些有活力的事情"。 59．healthy 解析：考查形容词作定语。修饰meals表示"健康饮食"，与后文"放松享受晚餐"形成逻辑关联。 60．tired 解析：考查形容词作表语。feel too tired构成完整谓语，解释人们不愿做饭的原因。 61．cooking 解析：考查动名词作主语。根据前文"too tired to cook"提示，此处cooking作主语表示"烹饪活动"。 62．clean 解析：考查形容词并列结构。与organized并列作定语，共同修饰home，构成"整洁有序的家"。 63．fun 解析：考查固定搭配。have fun表示"获得乐趣"，与raise energy形成并列关系。 64．faster 解析：考查副词比较级。与better并列修饰work，表示"工作效率更高更快"。 65．taking 解析：考查固定搭配。look forward to doing结构中，take this job表示"接受这项工作"。 7、 书面表达( 15分) 【短文写作·语篇导读】本文是一篇关于职业理想的短文，作者阐述了自己想成为律师的梦想及实现路径。 I want to be a lawyer I have a dream. I want to be a lawyer. Never give up, and great things will happen. This motto always cheers me up. I am drawn to being a lawyer because I want to help people get justice. It's cool to use laws to protect the weak. Also, I love arguing and finding solutions to problems. To make my dream come true, I'll study hard, especially in subjects like politics and history. After class, I can read books about laws. Besides, I'll try to take part in speech competitions to improve my speaking skills. I believe I can make it with hard work one day. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$一听对话选答案。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, did you clean your bedroom at home yesterday afternoon, paul? No, I didn't. I just cook russian soup. Did you clean your bedroom at home yesterday afternoon, paul? No, I didn't. I just called russian soup. Two, what are you going to do this weekend, tom? I'm going to have a picnic in the park. What are you going to do this weekend, tom? I'm going to have a picnic in the park. Three, what is your mother's job? Betty SHE is a . science teacher in a primary school. I dream to be a teacher like her. What is your mother's job? Betty SHE is a science teacher in a primary school. I dream to be a teacher like her. For, hi Peter, how are you going to study english this term? Mike is going to take english lessons after school. Tony wants to ask the teacher for help. And I planned a study by listening to english songs. Hi Peter, how are you going to study english this term? Mike is going to take english lessons after school. Tony wants to ask the teacher for help, and I planned this study by listening to english songs. Five, I can't find assault. Where did you put IT? Oh, I remember . I put IT in the blue bottle last night, Nancy. I can't find the salt. Where did you put IT? Oh, I remember I put IT in the blue bottle last night, Nancy. 第二节听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。听第六段对话，回答第六、七小题。Mom, ted will come to our home tomorrow. I'd like to make an apple milk shake for him. Good idea, tim. If you do that, he'll be very happy. But I don't know how . to make IT. I can help you first. We need two apples, three spoons of honey and four cups of yogurt. Great, i'll prepare them. Mom, ted will come to our home tomorrow. I'd like to make an apple milk shake for him. Good idea, tim. If you do that, he'll be very happy. But I don't know how . to make IT. I can help you first. We need two apples, three spoons of honey and four cups, several girt. Great, i'll prepare them. 听第七段对话，回答第8至10小题。Bob, what do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a doctor. Wow, how are you going to do that? I'm buying to study medicine at a university. Sounds difficult. Where are you going to study? I'm going to study in london. When are you going to start? I'm going to start next september. Bob, what do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a doctor. Wow, how are you going to do that? I'm going to study medicine at a university. Sounds difficult. Where are you going to study? I'm going to study in london. When are you going to start? I'm buying to start next september. 2、听短文选答案听下面一篇短文，短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，短文读两遍。Hello, everyone, today i'll tell you an amazing story about jung magnam, a girl from chengdu huan. John maignan was born in ninety ninety two. When he was six months old. SHE lost her hearing. Even worse, he was unable to speak. Since then, jung man non's world has been silent. Her parents, who are both teachers, didn't want to give up to help the girl speak. They try all possible ways. At last, they decided to teach her liberating. In this way, Young magnam learn to understand others and talk with others through hard work. SHE got into jelly university in two thousand eleven. SHE is so strong willed, hard working that he has changed her life completely. Hello everyone, today i'll tell you an amazing story about Young man and a girl from chenzhou u who none. Young magnam was born in nineteen ninety two when he was six months old. SHE lost her hearing. Even worse, SHE was unable to speak since then, Young non's world has been silent. Her parents, who are both teachers, didn't want to give up to help the girl speak. They try all possible ways. At last, they decided to teach liberating. In this way, Young magnam learnt to understand others and talk with others through hard work. SHE got into juan university in two thousand eleven. SHE is so strong, will and hard working that he has changed her life completely. 3、听短文填空。听下面一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面信息表中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Hello, i'm on ja. I live in a small village not far from mount. You can see some nice houses and buildings behind the Green trees. The weather here is very nice. It's warm in spring, in hot in summer, is cool in autumn, and a little cold and snowy in winter. There are about two thousand people in my village. All of them are very friendly in busy seasons. Most of them do far work in the fields, are working in their factories. My hometown is famous for its fruits. I think my hometown is beautiful. I love my hometown very much. Hello, i'm on ja. I live in a small village not far from mount. You can see some nice houses in buildings behind the Green trees. The weather here is very nice. It's warm spring and hot in summer. It's cool in autumn and a little cold and snowy in winter. There are about two thousand people in my village. All of them are very friendly in busy seasons. Most of them do far work in the fields, are working in near factories. My hometown is famous for its fruits. I think my hometown is beautiful. I love my hometown very much.