Unit 5 Languages around the World 单词课件-2026届高三英语一轮复习人教版（2019）必修第一册

UNIT 5　LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD billion/million native attitude factors based means classic regard(respect) mother tongue Send my regards to your parents. have an attitude to/towards 对待...的态度 regard…as by the means of in this way with the method in all regards/aspects hundreds/thousands/millions/billions of people characters(文字,性格,人物） affairs specific struggle beg begged, beggar gap demand 代沟 generation gap love affairs current affairs 时事 9. Chinese ___________________________ 汉字10. in global ________________ 在全球事务中11. ________________ information 特定信息12. a ________________ 一场斗争13. _________________________ your pardon 请原谅14. bridge the ________________ 消除隔阂15. a ________________ 一种需求 词性转换（默写） 1.refer v. → →pt.& pp.__________________→ n. _________ 类似: 2.vary v. →n.________ → adj. ______ → adj. ______ 3. major v.& n. →n.__________→ opp. ___________ 4.appreciate v. → n. ___________ 5. equal v.& adj. →n.__________→ adv. ________ → opp. _____ 6.describe v. →n.________ 7. rely v. → pt.& pp.______________________→ adj. ______ 8. base n.&v. →n._______→ adj. _______ → adv. ________ 类似: 9. demand n.& v. →adj._______ 10. mean v.&adj. →n._______→ adj. ________ → opp. _____ ~red, ~red, ~ring -ence reliable appreciation ~ing basis basic un~ variety varied majority minority equality equally various description prefer, infer, occur, star, stir relied, relied, relying basically specifically, energetically, scientifically ~ing meaningful meaningless depict 描述；描绘 refer reference various vary variety major majority major Ⅱ. 语境记单词 1. Apart from the textbooks, I often ________________ to other ________________ materials to assist my studies. (refer) 2. There are ________________ goods in the supermarket, and the prices ________________ from cents to dollars. The ________________ attracts many customers. (variety) 3. One of the ________________ problems is that a ________________ of the graduates who ________________ in English find it difficult to find a good job. (major)   consult your teacher/notebook咨询 look up the new words in your dictionary 4. She didn’t catch the ________ (mean) of his words. Actually, he _______(mean) that being a nurse was ____________(demand), but the job was _________(mean), for it could help lots of people. ~ing meant ~ing ~ful mean— I meant to call you yesterday, but I got caught up with work. Investing so much money in stocks means risking a great deal. meant—meant mean adj. 吝啬的；卑鄙的; 刻薄的 be meant for：用于指示特定用途或适合某个特定群体。 This book is meant for advanced learners of English. be meant to：表达预期行为或某种命中注定的事情。 You are meant to wash your hands before eating. She's meant to be a singer—it's her true calling. =be designed/intended for meanless 短语 与…相关 提及到 观点 沉浮 追溯到 依赖 在…….中起到重要作用 过去常常 挣扎着站起来 relate to refer to point of view ups and down date back to depend/rely/count/bank on play an important/vital/crucial role in used to struggle to one feet be related to、be connected with、be relevant to、be linked to、with 带回 基本义 relate relate 语义网络图 将一事物带回到另一事物 带回到某种情感 带回到某个话题 （使）互有关联 叙述；讲 理解；认同;有共鸣 In this film, the director relates Ne Zha’s fate （命运）to Ao Bing’s. (In this film, their fates are closely related.) Ne Zha and Ao Bing become friends because they can relate to each other. The film relates how Ne Zha changes his fate. There are many characters in the film, and I like Ne Zha best. Most people refer to him as a demon（恶魔）, but he says “I’m the master of my own fate! I’m the one who decides, if I'm an immortal（名垂千古的任务）or demon!” Another character I am fond of is Ao Bing, who is Ne Zha’s friend. Ao Bing can relate to Ne Zha because they have similar experiences. From this film, I think people should treat each other without prejudice（成见）and if others misunderstand you, be yourself, and do the right thing. 同理心；共鸣empathy 勇敢的心 a brave heart 10 提及或谈论某事物; 2.指代或指向某事物; 3.参考或查阅; 4.涉及或关系到某事物; 5. 归因于某人或某事物; The author often refers to his childhood experiences in his writings. In this essay, "the protagonist" refers to the main character of the story. If you have any questions about the experiment, refer to the lab manual. The new law refers to the protection of intellectual property rights. The success of the team can be referred to their excellent cooperation. 提及或谈论某事物; 指代或指向某事物; 参考或查阅; 涉及或关系到某事物; 归因于某人或某事物 1. 我们的友谊是基于在相互之间的理解上的。 2. 将要举行各种各样的活动庆祝即将到来的国庆节。 3. 我们学校大部分的学生主修理科。 4. 我们决不言弃。 5. 如果你能给我这个机会去展现我的才能，我将感激不尽。 6. 我相信我胜任这份工作。 7. 得知需要一些志愿者，我写信申请这份工作。 8.他做作业时，参阅了笔记。 9.这寺院可以追溯到唐朝。 10. 我希望我的建议是有价值的。 11.越努力越幸运。 12.我费了好大劲才找到他家。 1. 我们的友谊是基于相互之间的理解上的。 Our friendship is based on each other’s understanding. Data collected from the device could be used to recognize different participants _______(base) on how they typed. The two approaches are ________(basic) very similar. 2. 将要举行各种各样的活动庆祝即将到来的国庆节。Varieties of activities will be held to celebrate the coming National Day. ___________(Vary) activities will be … 3. 我们学校大部分的学生主修理科。 The majority of the students of our school major in science. 用现在完成时的标志性时间状语： 到目前为止：so far, by now, up to now, to date 自从…：since…, ever since... 在过去的…：in/during/over the last(past)… ~d ~ally Various 4. 我们决不言弃。(P50 4.) By no means will we give up.(部分倒装） =in no way=at no time=in no sense=on no account=in no case All the means _____________(try) so far. Every means _______________(try) so far. 5. 如果你能给我这个机会去展现我的才能，我将感激不尽。(P51 5.) I would appreciate it a lot if you could give me an opportunity to show my talent. 6. 我相信我胜任这份工作。（P52.7） I am convinced that I am equal to (suitable/qualified for) the job. 7. 得知需要一些志愿者，我写信申请这份工作。(P52.8) Learning that some volunteers are in demand, now I’m writing to apply for the job. have been tried has been tried in/under no circumstance、 on no condition 8.他做作业时，参阅了笔记。 He referred to his notes when he did his homework. 9.这寺院可以追溯到唐朝。 The temple dates back to Tang Dynasty. The house, ________(date) from 1000 years ago, is still in good condition. 10. 我希望我的建议是有价值的。 I hope my advice is of great value=is very valuable. 11.越努力越幸运。 The harder you work, the luckier you will become. 你对中国传统文化了解得越多，你就会对它越感兴趣。 The more you learn about Chinese traditional culture, the more your will be interested in it. dating 12.我费了好大劲才找到他家。 I had a lot of difficulty /trouble /problems (in) finding his house. He had no difficulty _____ his English studies. 类似: sb. have fun ______ (do) sth. sb. spend money/time ______(do) sth./______sth. sb. be busy _____ (do) sth./__________ sth. with doing doing doing on with 本单元词汇、短语&句型听写 attitude n. 态度 despite prep. 即使；尽管 bone n. 骨头 symbol n. 符号；象征 carve v. 雕刻 dynasty n.朝代 dialect n. 方言 calligraphy n. 书法 global adj.全球的 apartment n. 公寓套房 subway n. 地铁 demand v./n. 要求；需求 vocabulary n.词汇 petrol n.汽油 character n. 性格；人物；文字 1. struggle to one's feet 2. be equal to 3. by means of 4. by no means 5. ups and downs 1.I would appreciate it if you could give me a hand. 2. Further more，guzheng is of great significance to Chinese folk music leading you to a fantastic world. Ⅰ. 词块记单词 1. 2.8 ________________ people 二十八亿人 2. their ________________ or second language 他们的母语或第二语言 3. the ________________ of the speaker 演讲者的态度 4. the main ________________ 主要因素 5. a picture-________________ language 一种以图画为基础的语言 6. an important ________________ 一个重要方式 7. the ________________ works 经典作品 8. the high ________________ for the Chinese writing system 对中国书写体系的高度重视 $$