内容正文:
河西区 2024-2025 学年度第二学期高一年级期末质量调查英语试卷
第一部分:听力 (共两节,每小题1分,满分15分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
2 Why does the woman feel excited?
A. She loves Chinese culture.
B. She is looking forward to the food.
C.-She has never been to a party before.
2. Where is Shelley now?
A. She is at home.
B. She is at a gym.
C. She is at the doctor's.
.3. Why did the woman miss the flower show?
A. She didn't like the show.
B. She had other plans.
C. It was past her bedtime.
4. Where does the conversation take place most probably?
A. In a library. B. In a theater. C. In a post office.
5. Why couldn't the woman go shopping?
A. She forgot to bring her wallet.
B. The store was closed.
C. She didn't have enough time.
第二节
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,各小题将给出5秒钟做答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8小题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Colleagues. C. Roommates.
7. Why does the man ask to clean the apartment later?
A. Because he doesn't feel like cleaning.
高一英语试卷 第 1 页 (共12 页)
B. Because he has to work on a report.
C. Because he wants to rest.
8. What does the woman suggest they do if they finish cleaning early?
A. Go out for dinner.
B. Go to bed early.
C. Watch a movie.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11小题。
9.What does the man want to study after high school at the beginning of the conversation?
A. Engineering.
B. Business or finance.
C. Computer science.
10. What benefits can business and finance provide according to the woman?
A. More travel and work opportunities.
B. A higher salary and longer holidays.
C. Regular working hours and free food.
11. What is the main topic of the conversation?
A. Field of study after high school.
B. Benefits of studying engineering.
C. Different ways to celebrate graduation.
听下面一段独白,回答第12 至第15小题。
12. What is the purpose of the speech?
A. To advertise the school's academic programs.
B. To introduce the school to the guests.
C. To encourage community involvement.
13. What can students do in the school?
A. Take part in various activities.
B. Ignore school rules.
C. Ski p courses and homework.
14. What is the school's special course?
A. Attending music clubs.
B. Participating in community events.
C. Joining sports teams.
15. What should the visitors do if they have any questions?
A. Ask the students. B. Ask after the tour. C. Ask the teachers.
高一英语试卷 第 2 页 (共12 页)
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第二部分:英语知识运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分 15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. — I'm afraid I can't climb to the top of the mountain. I am really exhausted now.
—— . There is only one third of the journey left.
A. Go ahead
B. Take care
C. Come on
D. All right
17. I would appreciate it a lot if you could spare some time to review the draft, which is to this e-mail, and make necessary changes.
A. coped B. attached C. stored D. dried
18. Emily's heart led her to spend her weekends helping out at the local food bank.
A. honest B. wise C. respectful D. generous
19. Thanks to advances in technology, how we make friends and communicate with them has changed .
A. significantly B. eagerly C. regularly D. poorly
20. The boy his bike down the hill was going very fast, enjoying the feeling of speed.
A. rides B. riding C. rode D. to ride
21. Up to now, many problems about air pollution by the local government.
A. are solving
B. have solved
C. are being solved
D. have been solved
22. Tom has been preparing carefully for the English examination so that he can be sure of passing it at his first .
A. request B. attempt C. promise D. purpose
23. It have rained last night because the ground is we t now.
A. must B. should C. need D. could
24. The garden by my father, so the plants look much healthier now.
A. has watered
B. watered
C. was watered
D. has been watered
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25.—I didn't see Jack at the meeting yesterday.
— He some foreign guests around our school at that time.
A. is showing
B. showed
C. was showing
D. had shown
26. When feeling worried, Maria often takes a walk in the park to and clear her mind.
A. let off steam
B. throw away trash
C. pick up speed
D. look into matter
27. by the success story he read in a popular business magazine, Tim decided to start his own business and follow his dream.
A. Inspiring B. To inspire C. Inspired D. To be inspired
28. It is easy to do the repair. you need is a hammer and some nails.
A. Something B. All C. Both D. Either
29. Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game.
A. why B. what C. who D. that
30. As usual, I went to work on foot that day it was raining heavily.
A. so that
B. as though
C. in case
D. even though
第二节:完形填空 (共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31~45各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Jenny recently returned to her home to find a terrifying surprise.
Jenny was 31 to see a mountain lion taking a rest behind her sofa when she walked into her house, the mountain lion had drunk some water from the pond in Jenny's yard before32 her home through a back door that had been left open.
“This is wild,” Jenny wrote on Facebook, “The door was open and the room has stairs33 around real tree branches, so the lion probably didn't even 34 it was walking indoors until it was inside.
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The lion was very 35 when it couldn't find the way out. Then it 36 behind the sofa and slept there for six hours.
Jenny wrote that she first made a noise to wake the lion, but then gazed (注视) 37 into its eyes, and blinked (眨眼睛) to 38 it. For the animal, blinking is saying“I trust you”while gazing directly at it may lead to an attack.
“It was amazing to realize that this 39 . I gazed then blinked and then the lion did it back.” Jenny said, “It clearly felt 40 and went back to sleep.”
When the lion woke up again. Jenny wrote that she again connected with a loving gaze and communicated 41 through blinking. Before dawn, Jenny thought it was time to let the mountain lion 42 and showed the open doors to it.
“The lion 43 what to do. It walked out through the door, through the yard and through the empty field.” Jenny wrote, adding she has great 44 working with animals.
“It was a perfect 45 to the unexpected event that could have been unfortunate. I'm not suggesting anyone looking for interactions with mountain lions.” She continued, “May it stay safely in the hills and enjoy a long life as a wild and healthy lion.”
31. A. proud B. curious C. pleased D. shocked
32. A. passing B. closing C. entering D. watching
33. A. removed B. built C. formed D. focused
34. A. regret B. imagine C. admit D. realize
35. A. frightened B. happy C. grateful D. positive
36. A. lived B. wandered C. hid D. disappeared
37. A. hatefully B. coldly C. sadly D. lovingly
38. A. help B. calm C. train D. protect
39. A. worked B. failed C. repeated D. continued
40. A. sorry B. angry C. ashamed D. safe
41. A. fun B. trust C. confidence D. fear
42. A. join B. choose C. leave D. rest
43. A. knew B. remembered C. wondered D. predicted
44. A. respect B. energy C. pressure D. experience
45. A. start B. ending C. example D. answer
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第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Jacob's Pillow Dance Festival
Where: Becket, Massachusetts
When: June 15-Aug. 24
Each summer, this influential dance center presents a number of classes and performances by more than 50 companies from around the world. Highlights this season include the Dance Theater of Harlem's production of Alvin Ailey's“The Lark Ascending”, which opens the festival.
Many events are free. Ticketed performances start at $22.jacobspillow.org.
Moab Music Festival
Where: Moab, Utah
When: Aug.29-Sep.9
This area is better known for mountain biking than for music. But since 1992, it has hosted a private festival that brings classical, jazz, Latin and other types of music to the land. This year there will be 16 concerts, including three“Grotto Concerts”, where guests take a 45-minute boat ride down the Colorado River to performances.
Events start at $25.moabmusicfest.org.
Chevenue Frontier Davs
Where: Cheyenne, Wyoming
When: July 19-28
There's something for everyone at this 117-year-old festival, from an“Indian village” and Old West museum to country concerts. But the competition is still the main attraction, with cowboys and cowgirl s competing for major money in the world's largest outdoor stage.
Competition tickets start at $18, and concert tickets at 23.cfdrodeo.com.
The Glimmerglass Festival
Where: Cooperstown, New York
When: July 6-Aug.24
Each summer, opera lovers from around the country(and the world) travel to upstate New York to watch productions that include stars like Nathan Gunn and Ginger Costa-Jackson. This year's performances include Wagner's“The Flying Dutchman” and Verdi's“King for a Day”, in honor of the
200th birthday s of both composers.
Tiekets start at $26.glimmerglass.org.
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46. Where can a tourist enjoy free performances?
A. Massachusetts. B. Utah. C. Wyoming. D. New York.
47. If you want to enjoy a“Grotto Concert”, which date suits you best?
A. June 15. B. July 19. C. August 24. D. September 4.
48. If you go to Cheyenne to watch a competition and enjoy a concert, how much will you pay at least?
A.$18. B.$22. C.$36. D.$41.
49. If you are a big fan of Wagner, you' re advised to go to .
A. Jacob's Pillow Dance Festival
B. the Glimmerglass Festival
C. Cheyenne Frontier Days
D. Moab Music Festival
50. Which part of a website is the passage probably chose from?
A. Education. B. Art. C. Business. D. Literature.
B
Vivien He is a senior at a high school in Rolling Hills Estates. Growing up in Southern California, where earthquakes often happen, this 18-year-old girl has spent lots of time hiding under her school desk during earthquake drills. Although these ground tremors are slightly shaking, they are often unpredictable.
Earthquake early warning systems do exist. One is the Shake Alert system on the U. S. West Coast. Earthquake monitoring stations in the Shake Alert network detect ground shaking when a quake strikes. Those stations then alert people that the ground under them may soon start to shake. But it's hard to predict how much the ground will shake at any given place. And people closest to an earthquake's source are out of luck. They' ll feel the shaking before they can get an alert.
Therefore. Vivien built an at-home earthquake sensor. Called the Qube, this device uses a motion sensor called a geophone(地震检波器) to feel tremors that may mark the beginning of a bigger quake. Then, it can warn users by sounding the alarm or sending text alerts. To build it.Vivien bought a machine and watched YouTube videos to learn how to use it. Then she went to work in a spare bathroom .
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During nine months of testing, Vivien's Qube detected all earthquakes over magnitude 3around Los Angeles. The motion data captured by her Qube also matched those from a nearby seismometer(地震仪) in the Southern California Seismic Network.
Vivien is now building up a network of Qubes around Los Angeles. “I have eight devices in different homes,” she says. A widespread Qube network could serve as a role similar to that of Shake Alert seismic stations. When one Qube starts to shake, it could alert users across town to an oncoming quake. But unlike earthquake monitoring stations, Qubes are tiny and inexpensive.About the size of a Rubik's cube, one Qube costs less than $100 to make. So, many more of them could be installed around a city.
51. What does the underlined word“tremors” mean in English?
A. Small earthquakes. B. Big earthquakes.
C. Huge seismometers. D. Mini geophones.
52. What can we learn about. Vivien He when she was little?
A. She used to like playing hide and seek in school.
B. She was often at risk of experiencing an earthquake.
C. She once got injured severely in an earthquake drill.
D. She showed no interest in studying natural disasters.
53. Why does the author mention the ShakeAlert system?
A. To prove the necessity of early earthquake monitoring stations.
B. To compare ShakeAlert with Vivien's Qube in terms of accuracy.
C. To highlight the technological advancements in earthquake detection.
D. To show the drawback of existing earthquake early warning systems.
54. What's the main function of' Vivien He's device?
A. Monitoring tremors and sending alarms.
B. Collecting data about minor earthquakes.
C. Predicting the center of an earthquake.
D. Assessing the sizes of earthquakes.
55. What's implied about the network of Qubes?
A. It's very challenging to build it.
B. It has limitations in large cities.
C. It can be easily applied at a low cost.
D. It just requires eight devices in each place.
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C
Because of busy lifestyles and work stress, more Chinese people are now turning to Al tools like DeepSeek to talk about their problems. They share feelings with the chatbot and receive warm, advice. This practice. known as“Al therapy(人工智能治疗),” is becoming popular online.But can no bots really replace human therapists?
Around the world, 45 percent of people who needed mental health care in 2024 did not get it because I t was too expensive or there weren't enough doctors, according to Huntington Psychological Services. Daniel Lowd, an associate professor at the University of Oregon,believes AI could help fill this gap. “If people can find some support and ideas by talking to ChatGPT or chatbot, then I think that's wonderful,” Low d told Newsweek. Li Yong, a doctor at the Jinngsu Province Hospital, agreed with Lowd, saying that AI meets people's basic needs for emotional support to a point.
However, Al has its limits. Human therapists understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks and create suitable treatment plans —— something robots can't fully copy. Dr. LiuYang, a Beijing-based psychologist, notes“An AI might recognize keywords like‘divorce’ or‘layoff’,but it cannot find out small emotional shifts in tone or body language”. This point becomes important when dealing with a series of situations, where misunderstandings could be dangerous.
Another problem is safety. AI might act like a therapist without proper training or rules. It cannot match the level of responsibility that human therapists have. Experts believe the key to safe Al therapy is strict government control. For example, Wysa, an AI mental health app,follows strict medical standards in the UK.
Data privacy appears as another large concern. Users usually share personal details on AI platforms, yet few companies clearly state how this information is stored or used. In 2024, a major Chinese mental health app faced criticism when users found their chats were being analyzed for advertising algorithms.
As AI becomes part of daily life, finding a balance between its benefits and risks is important.While AI offers quick help, human connection remains irreplaceable for serious emotional needs.
56. What makes people turn to“AI therapy”?
A. Al therapy is warmer.
B. AI tools are free.
C. People feel much pressure.
D. DeepSeek is popular.
57. What does the underlined word“it” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Mental health care.
B. The AI tool.
C. The medical standard.
D. The government control.
58. What is the main idea of paragraph 3?
A. AI therapy is nicer and cheaper than human therapists.
B. AI robots will soon replace human therapists in hospitals.
C. AI can perfectly copy human therapists' skills and methods.
D. AI has limits in understanding deep emotions and safety risks.
59. Why does the writer mention the Wysa app?
A. To give an example of safe AI under rules.
B. To prove robots can deal with emergencies.
C. To show AI is cheaper than human doctors.
D. To explain why China needs more therapists.
60. What can we infer from the passage?
A. AI therapy will completely replace human therapists.
B. AI is useful for basic support but not for serious cases.
C. AI can create specialized treatment plans for people.
D. Government control is really unnecessary for AI apps.
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非选择题 (满分 25 分)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)
第一节:阅读表达 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
As a little boy, there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoons , at my grandfather's farm, surrounded by miles of winding( 蜿 蜒 的 ) stonewalls in western Pennsylvania, which provided a lot of fun for a city kid like me.
I can still remember my first visit to the farm. I'd wanted to be allowed to climb the stonewalls.But my parents would never approve, because the walls were old, and some stones were missing. I was still eager to climb it, so I asked for their permission.
“Can I climb the stonewalls?” I asked nervously. At this moment, my parents still didn't agree. Before I left the room sadly, my grandfather said, “Let the boy climb the stonewalls.He has to learn to do things for himself.”
It took me about two hours to climb those stonewalls. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure. I' ll never forget what he said. “Mike, you made this day a special day just by being yourself. Always remember, there's only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are.”
Today I host the television program Mister Roger's Neighborhood, which is liked by millions of children throughout America. There have been changes over the years, but one thing remains the same: my message to children at the end of every visit, “There's only one person in this whole world like you, and people can like you exactly as you are.”
61. Where is Mike's grandfather's farm?(no more than 5 words)
62. What does the underlined word“approve” in Paragraph 2 mean in English?(1 word)
63. How long did the author spend climbing the stonewalls?(no more than 5 words)
64. According to the passage, who would like to watch the author's program?
(no more than 5 words).
65. What does the author want to tell us through this story?(no more than 20 words)
高一英语试卷 第 11 页 (共12 页)
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第二节:书面表达 (满分 15 分)
假设你是李津。市图书馆将于下周举办一场中国书画展,你想邀请正在天津交流学习的美国朋友 Chris周六上午十点一起去参观。请按以下提示写一封电子邮件:
Activity
go to Chinese painting and calligraphy exhibition
Time
10 a. m. Saturday
Place
at the gate of Tianjin Library
Significance
enjoy the beauty of Chinese painting and calligraphy
...
注意:
1.请自拟至少一条参观书画展的意义;
2.短文不少于100词,可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
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河西区 2024-2025学年度第二学期高一年级期末质量调查
英语试卷 参 考 答 案
听力
1-5 BACCB 6-10ABCAA 11-15 ABABC
单项填空
16-20CBDAB 21-25DBADC 26-30ACBAD
完形填空
31-35 DCBDA 36-40 CDBAD 41-45BCADB
阅读理解
46-50 ADDBB 51-55ABDAC 56-60CADAB
阅读表达
61. In(western) Pennsylvania.
62. Agree.
63. About two hours.
64. Millions of children throughout America.
Or:(Millions of) American children.
65. There's only one person in this whole world like you, and people can like you exactly as you are.
Or: The author wants to tell us to be ourselves.
Or: The author wants to tell us to do something for ourselves.
书面表达
One possible version:
Dear Chris,
How is it going these days? A Chinese painting and calligraphy exhibition will be held next week in Tianjin Library. Considering you are rather interested in learning Chinese culture, I'm writing to invite you to come with me.
I'm certain that you will enjoy the beauty of Chinese characters and paintings, which present the unique charm of Chinese culture. Moreover, it can enrich your cultural knowledge and improve your understanding of the Chinese people by appreciating the artistic works, which reflect the living conditions and good will of the people in ancient and modern China. We will meet at the library gate at 10:00 on Saturday morning.
Looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Jin
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$$