专题10 连词和状语从句60题(真题+模拟题)-广东省2026年“3+证书”高职高考一轮复习《英语知识点清单》(原卷版+解析版)

2025-07-09
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编写说明:广东省2026年“3+证书”高职高考一轮复习《英语知识点清单》,依据《中等职业学校英语课程标准》(2020年版)及历年高职高考真题进行编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分,系统总结归纳知识点,全面梳理高考题型。本清单共三大部分:第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单,第二部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇的语言知识清单,第三部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义、课件和练习题。 本专题是广东省2026年“3+证书”高职高考一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第10个专题,内容为连词和状语从句。 2026年广东省“3+证书”高职高考一轮复习 英语语法知识清单 专题10 连词和状语从句(真题+模拟题) ( 【考点解读】 近五年真题中 ,连词和状语从句是重点考查的知识, 考查主要集中在词汇、 语法填空 、和完成句子这 三 种题型,考查方向包括 常用连词用法、连词在状语从句中的使用规则 。 ) 【连词和状语从句·高考真题分类通关】 【考点一:并列连词】 1. (广东省2024年“3+证书”高职高考第59题) ___________________________________ (我给Tom讲了个故事) and he shared it with his brother. 【答案】I told Tom a story / I told a story to Tom 【解析】 考查并列句一般过去时。句意:我给Tom讲了个故事,他和他的弟弟分享了它。分析句子可知,该句是由“and”连接的并列句,前后时态需一致,且根据“shared”可知,此处应用一般过去时。给某人讲故事:tell sb. a story或tell a story to sb.,tell的过去式是told。故填I told Tom a story / I told a story to Tom。 2. (广东省2023年“3+证书”高职高考第51题)Li Ming is _______________________________.(和我一样高) 【答案】as tall as me 【解析】 考查同级比较结构。句意:李明和我一样高。“和……一样”用“as +形容词/副词原级+ as”,形容词“tall”用原级,人称代词用宾格“me”。故填as tall as me。 3. (广东省2019年“3+证书”高职高考第18题)I like playing football ________ he likes playing basketball. A.when B.because C.while D.as 【答案】C. 【解析】 考查并列连词的用法。句意:我喜欢踢足球,而他喜欢打篮球。“while”表示对比,连接两个并列的句子,表示对比。故选C。 4. (广东省2018年“3+证书”高职高考第73题)The problem was a little hard, ____________________ (然而我把它做出来了). 【答案】but I worked it out 【解析】 考查转折连词及动词短语。句意:这个问题有点难,然而我把它做出来了。根据“was”可知,此处用一般过去时。然而:but;解决:work out,过去时是worked。故填but I worked it out。 【考点二:从属连词】 5. (广东省2024年“3+证书”高职高考第56题)You need to act properly, ______________________ (因为你已经是个成年人了). 【答案】because you are already an adult 【解析】考查现在完成时及原因状语从句。句意:你需要举止得体,因为你已经是个成年人了。根据中文提示“因为”可知,此处是原因状语从句。因为:because;你:you,作主语;已经:already;成年人:an adult。故填because you are already an adult。 6. (广东省2024年“3+证书”高职高考第57题)He will be very happy ______________________ (如果你能帮助他). 【答案】if you can help him 【解析】 考查条件状语从句。句意:如果你能帮助他,他会非常高兴。分析句子可知,此处是由if引导的条件状语从句。根据“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时(will be),从句用一般现在时。你:you,作主语;能:can;帮助:help;他:him。故填if you can help him。 7. (广东省2023年“3+证书”高职高考第47题)________ she arrived, her coach was already on the track. 【答案】When 【解析】 考查连词。句意:当她到达时,她的教练已经在跑道上了。分析句子可知,“... she arrived”是作状语,结合主句可知,此处表示“当……时候”,用when。故填When。 8. (广东省2022年“3+证书”高职高考第67题) Is this your wedding ring, Marry? I found it _________.(今天早上打扫房间的时候) 【答案】when l was cleaning the room this morning 【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意:玛丽,这是你的结婚戒指吗?我今天早上打扫房间的时候发现的。根据中文提示可知,空处在句中作状语,且用过去进行时,结构为was / were +现在分词。当……时候:when;打扫房间:clean the room,在此处用I was cleaning the room;今天早上:this morning。故填when I was cleaning the room this morning。 9. (广东省2020年“3+证书”高职高考第17题)Jack has lost some weight ________ he started doing exercise. A.since B. if C. until D. although 【答案】A. 【解析】 考查时间状语从句的连接词。句意:自从杰克开始锻炼以来,他已经减了一些体重。“since”表示“自从”,主句用现在完成时(has lost),从句用一般过去时(started)。故选A。 10. (广东省2020年“3+证书”高职高考第25题) If she _______, tell her I’ll call her back tonight. A. calling B. will call C. calls D. called 【答案】C. 【解析】 考查条件状语从句的时态。句意:如果她打电话来,告诉她我今晚给她回电话。分析句子可知,该句是由if引导的条件状语从句,时态应遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用祈使句(tell),从句用一般现在时(calls)。故选C。 11. (广东省2020年“3+证书”高职高考第60题)The idea of Cardio-Pad began ___60___ he met a doctor working in the city. 【答案】when 【解析】 考查时间状语从句的连接词。句意:Cardio-Pad的想法始于他遇到一位在城市工作的医生时。分析句子可知,“... he met a doctor working in the city”在句中作状语,此处表示表示“当…… 时”,用“when”引导时间状语从句。故填when。 12. (广东省2020年“3+证书”高职高考第70题)_____________________ (她没赶上那班飞机) because of the traffic jam. 【答案】She didn’t catch that flight 【解析】 考查一般过去时。句意:由于交通堵塞,她没赶上那班飞机。“没赶上”是过去发生的动作,用一般过去时。她:She,作主语;没赶上:didn’t catch;那班飞机:the flight。故填She didn’t catch that flight。 13. (广东省2018年“3+证书”高职高考第19题)If the bus to the airport hadn’t been late, we ________ the plane. A.caught B.had caught C.would catch D.would have caught 【答案】D 【解析】考查条件状语从句及虚拟语气。句意:如果去机场的巴士没有晚点,我们就会赶上飞机了。分析句子可知,该句是由if引导的条件状语从句,且根据从句可知,这是表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,主句用“would have +过去分词”。故选D。 14. (广东省2018年“3+证书”高职高考第21题)I do not like the color of my new bike ________ it runs really fast. A.though B.because C.if D.or 【答案】A 【解析】 考查让步状语从句的连接词。句意:我不喜欢我的新自行车的颜色,尽管它跑得很快。分析句子可知,“... it runs really fast”在句中作状语,空处表示“尽管”,用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。 15. (广东省2018年“3+证书”高职高考第72题)You never know when the unexpected will happen ____________________ (无论你多么仔细地计划你的生活). 【答案】no matter how carefully you plan your life 【解析】 考查让步状语从句。句意:你永远不知道意外何时会发生,无论你多么仔细地计划你的生活。根据中文提示可知,空处在句中作状语,该句应用了结构“no matter how +形容词/副词+句子”,意为“无论多么……”。仔细地:carefully;计划:plan;你的生活:your life。故填no matter how carefully you plan your life。 16. (广东省2017年“3+证书”高职高考第24题)We won't lose heart __________ we should fail ten times. A.as if B.as C.even if D.until 【答案】C 【解析】 考查让步状语从句。句意:即使我们失败十次,也不会灰心。A. as if好像;B. as正如;C. even if即使;D. until直到。分析句子可知,“... we should fail ten times”在句中作状语,可用“even if”,意为“即使”,引导让步状语从句。故选C。 17. (广东省2017年“3+证书”高职高考第73题)I will send him a message__________________(我一找到他的电话号码). 【答案】as soon as I find his phone number 【解析】 考查时间状语从句。句意:我一找到他的电话号码就会给他发消息。分析句子可知,空处在句中作状语。我:I,作主语;找到:find;他的电话号码:his phone number;一……就……:as soon as;主句用一般将来时(will send),从句用一般现在时(find)。故填as soon as I find his phone number。 18. (广东省2016年“3+证书”高职高考第21题) Zhang Hong did not know much about the film ________ she saw it yesterday afternoon. A. if B. since C. until D. because 【答案】C 【解析】 考查时间状语从句的连接词。句意:张红直到昨天下午看了这部电影才对它了解很多。A.if如果;B. since自从;C. until直到;D. because。分析句子且结合“did not”可知,此处是结构“not...until...”,意为“直到……才……”。故选C。 19. (广东省2016年“3+证书”高职高考第25题)If it _______ tomorrow, I will not go to see my aunt.   A. will rain    B. would rain     C. rains   D. rain 【答案】C 【解析】考查条件状语从句的时态。句意:如果明天下雨,我就不去看我姑姑了。分析句子可知,该句是由if引导的条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时(will not go),从句用一般现在时(rains),主语“it”是第三人称单数,动词用“rains”。故选C。 20. (广东省2016年“3+证书”高职高考第76题) He missed the morning class _____________________(因为他起床晚了). 【答案】because he got up late 【解析】 考查原因状语从句。句意:他错过了上午的课,因为他起床晚了。根据中文提示可知,该句是由“because” 引导的原因状语从句。“起床晚了”是过去的动作,用一般过去时“got up late”。故填because he got up late。 21. (广东省2016年“3+证书”高职高考第77题)__________________________(尽管他只有三岁), he can sing a lot of songs. 【答案】Although / Though he is three years old 【解析】 考查让步状语从句。句意:尽管他只有三岁,但他会唱很多歌。尽管:Although,引导让步状语从句;只有三岁:only three years old。故填Although / Though he is only three years old。 22. (广东省2016年“3+证书”高职高考第80题)__________________________(只要你努力学习), you will make progress.   【答案】As long as you study hard 【解析】 考查条件状语从句。句意:只要你努力学习,你就会取得进步。只要:As long as,引导条件状语从句;努力学习:study hard。故填As long as you study hard。 【连词和状语从句·全真模拟题分类通关】 【考点一:并列连词】 23.She is good at painting ______ dancing, so she often takes part in art activities. 【答案】and 【解析】考查并列连词。句意:她擅长绘画和舞蹈,因此经常参加艺术活动。分析句子可知,“painting”和“dancing”为并列关系,用连词and连接,表示“和”。“be good at doing sth.”意为擅长做某事。故填 and。 24.Tom, ______ well as his classmates, ______ (plan)to volunteer at the community center this weekend. 【答案】as; plans 【解析】考查固定搭配及主谓一致。句意:汤姆和他的同学计划这周末去社区中心做志愿者。分析句子可知,“as well as”表示“和……一样”,连接并列主语时,谓语动词与前一主语(Tom)一致,用第三人称单数形式。时间状语“this weekend”表明用一般现在时,“plan”的第三人称单数为plans。故填as; plans。 25.Not only does he study hard, ______ also he is active in after - school clubs. 【答案】but 【解析】考查固定句型。句意:他不仅学习努力,而且积极参加课后社团。分析句子可知,“Not only... but also...”为固定搭配,意为“不仅…… 而且……”,前半句以否定词 “Not only”开头引起部分倒装,后半句用but连接。故填but。 26.I wanted to go out, ______ it started to rain heavily, so I had to stay at home. 【答案】but 【解析】考查连词。句意:我本想出去,但突然下起大雨,所以不得不待在家里。分析句子可知,“I wanted to go out”和“it started to rain heavily”为转折关系,用连词but连接两个并列分句。故填but。 27.Some people like to stay up late, ______ others prefer to go to bed early. 【答案】while 【解析】考查对比连词。句意:一些人喜欢熬夜,而另一些人偏爱早睡。分析句子可知,前后分句对比不同人的生活习惯,用连词while表示“而”,强调两种情况的对比。故填while。 28.You can choose to take the bus ______ ride a bike to school; it depends on your convenience. 【答案】or 【解析】考查选择连词。句意:你可以选择乘公交或骑自行车上学,这取决于你的便利。分析句子可知,“take the bus”和“ride a bike”为选择关系,用连词or连接,表示“或者”,“choose to do A or do B”为常见结构。故填or。 29.Either you ______ your sister has to clean the classroom today; there’s only one task. 【答案】or 【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:今天要么你要么你妹妹必须打扫教室,只有一项任务。分析句子可知,“Either... or...”意为“要么……要么……”,连接并列主语时,谓语动词与就近主语(your sister)一致。故填or。 30.It’s not a boring movie ______ an interesting one; I can’t decide whether to watch it. 【答案】but 【解析】考查转折连词。句意:这不是一部无聊的电影,而是一部有趣的电影,但我还是决定不了是否观看。分析句子可知,“not... but...”为固定搭配,表示“不是……而是……”,否定前者(boring)肯定后者(interesting),构成转折关系的并列结构。故填but。 31.She forgot to set the alarm clock, ______ she was late for work this morning. 【答案】so 【解析】考查因果连词。句意:她忘记设闹钟,因此今天早上上班迟到了。分析句子可知,“She forgot to set the alarm clock忘记设闹钟”是原因,“迟到”是结果,用连词so引导结果状语。故填so。 32.Walk straight along the road ______ you’ll see the school on your left. 【答案】and 【解析】考查“祈使句+ and +陈述句”结构。句意:沿着这条路直走,你就会看到学校在你的左手边。分析句子可知,前半句为祈使句,后半句用and连接,相当于“如果……就会……”。故填and。 33.Both Peter ______ his friends are going to the factory for an internship next week. 【答案】and 【解析】考查并列连词。句意:彼得和他的朋友们下周都要去工厂实习。分析句子可知,“Both... and...”为固定搭配,意为“……和……都”,连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词用复数形式(are going)。故填and。 34.Be quick, ______ you’ll miss the train to the city center. 【答案】or 【解析】考查“祈使句+ or +陈述句”结构。句意:快点,否则你会错过去市中心的火车。分析句子可知,前半句为祈使句表提醒,后半句用or连接表否定结果,相当于“如果不……就会……”。故填or。 35.John is good at playing the guitar, ______ he often performs at school parties to cheer up his classmates. 【答案】so 【解析】考查因果连词。句意:约翰擅长弹吉他,因此经常在学校派对上表演来给同学们助兴。分析句子可知,“John is good at playing the guita擅长弹吉他”是原因,“he often performs at school parties to cheer up his classmates表演助兴”是结果,用连词so引导结果,连接两个并列分句。故填so。 36.Neither the teachers in the math department ______ the students think this problem is easy to solve, so they plan to have a meeting for further discussion. 【答案】nor 【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:数学组的老师和学生都认为这个问题不容易解决,因此他们计划开会进一步讨论。分析句子可知,“Neither... nor...”意为“既不……也不……”,连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词与就近主语(the students)一致。故填nor。 37.You can choose to take the bus to school, ______ you can ride a bike. Which way do you prefer? 【答案】or 【解析】考查连词。句意:你可以选择乘公交上学,或者骑自行车。你更喜欢哪种方式?分析句子可知,前后分句为选择关系,用连词or表示“或者”,连接两种交通方式的选择。故填or。 38.________________________(不仅学生们而且老师)is looking forward to the school trip. 【答案】Not only the students but also the teacher 【解析】考查主谓一致(就近原则)。句意:不仅学生们而且老师都在期待学校旅行。分析句子可知,空处作主语,不仅……而且……:Not only... but also...,连接两个主语时,谓语动词与就近的主语(the teacher)一致,此处用单数is。故填Not only the students but also the teacher。 39.In summer, some people enjoy staying at home with air-conditioners, ________________________(而其他人喜欢去沙滩). 【答案】while others prefer / like / enjoy going to the beach 【解析】考查并列句(对比关系)。句意:夏天,一些人喜欢开着空调待在家里,而其他人喜欢去沙滩。分析句子可知,空处用连词while表对比,意为“而”;其他人:others;喜欢做某事:prefer / like / enjoy doing sth.;去沙滩:go to the beach,go的动名词为going。故填while others prefer / like / enjoy going to the beach。 40.________________________(你要么乘地铁要么打车)to the airport; it’s too late to take a bus. 【答案】You either take the subway or take a taxi 【解析】考查固定搭配(either... or...)。句意:你要么乘地铁要么打车去机场,坐公交太晚了。分析句子可知,空处用either... or...,意为“要么……要么……”,连接两个并列谓语;乘地铁:take the subway;打车:take a taxi,主语You后接动词原形。故填You either take the subway or take a taxi。 【考点二:从属连词】 41.He has made great progress in English ______ he started to practice speaking with foreign teachers every week. 【答案】since 【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意:自从他开始每周和外教练习口语后,英语取得了巨大进步。分析句子可知,“has made great progress”为现在完成时,空处用连词since引导时间状语从句,意为“自从……以来”,从句用一般过去时(started)。故填since。 42.Don’t leave the workshop ______ you turn off all the equipment properly. 【答案】until 【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意:在正确关闭所有设备之前,不要离开车间。分析句子可知,空处用连词until引导时间状语从句,构成“not... until...”结构,意为“直到……才……”。故填until。 43.______ the bell rings for the end of the class, most students are still discussing the project in groups. 【答案】Although 【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意:尽管下课铃响了,大多数学生仍在分组讨论项目。分析句子可知,空处用连词Although引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管”,主句与从句形成转折关系。故填Although。 44.You can put the tools ______ you found them after using, so the workshop will stay tidy. 【答案】where 【解析】考查地点状语从句。句意:你可以在使用后把工具放回原处,这样车间就能保持整洁。分析句子可知,空处用连词where引导地点状语从句,表示“在……地方”,修饰动词put,从句“you found them” 表示工具原来的位置。故填where。 45.______ there is a need for technical support in the factory, the students are ready to offer help. 【答案】Whenever 【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意:每当工厂需要技术支持时,学生们都准备好提供帮助。分析句子可知,空处用连词Whenever引导时间状语从句,表示“无论何时”,强调动作的重复性和规律性,从句用一般现在时(is)与主句(are ready)时态一致。故填Whenever。 46.______ it is convenient for you, please come to the meeting room to discuss the business plan this afternoon. 【答案】If 【解析】考查条件状语从句。句意:如果你方便的话,请今天下午来会议室讨论商业计划。分析句子可知,空处用连词If引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”,主句为祈使句(please come),从句用一般现在时(is)。故填If。 47.She won’t take part in the competition ______ she gets enough training and feels confident. 【答案】unless 【解析】考查条件状语从句。句意:除非得到足够训练并感到自信,否则她不会参加比赛。分析句子可知,空处用连词unless引导条件状语从句,意为“除非”,相当于“if... not...”。主句用一般将来时(won’t take part),从句用一般现在时(gets)。故填unless。 48.The school organized a safety education activity ______ there had been some accidents in similar workplaces recently. 【答案】because 【解析】考查原因状语从句。句意:学校组织了安全教育活动,因为最近类似工作场所发生了一些事故。分析句子可知,空处用连词because引导原因状语从句,说明主句动作(organized)的原因。故填because。 49.The new teaching method is so interesting ________ all the students are very active in class. 【答案】that 【解析】考查结果状语从句。句意:这种新教学方法非常有趣,以至于所有学生在课堂上都很活跃。分析句子可知,空处构成“so... that...”结构,引导结果状语从句,意为“如此……以至于……”,“interesting” 为形容词,用so修饰,从句说明结果。故填that。 50.It was such a difficult project ________ even the experienced teacher spent a week guiding the students. 【答案】that 【解析】考查结果状语从句。句意:这个项目如此困难,以至于即使有经验的老师也花了一周时间指导学生。分析句子可知,空处构成“such... that...”结构,引导结果状语从句,意为“如此……以至于……”,“a difficult project”为名词短语,用such修饰,从句说明结果。故填that。 51.______ the task is very challenging, the students are determined to finish it on time. 【答案】Although 【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意:尽管任务极具挑战性,学生们仍决心按时完成。分析句子可知,空处用连词Although引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管”,主句与从句形成转折关系,从句用一般现在时(is)与主句(are determined)时态一致。故填Although。 52.__________________________(他们正在公园放风筝)when it suddenly began to rain heavily.​ 【答案】They were flying kites in the park 【解析】考查过去进行时和时间状语从句。句意:他们正在公园放风筝,突然下起了大雨。分析句子可知,空处表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时(was/were +现在分词)。他们:they,be动词用were;放风筝:fly kites,fly的现在分词为flying;在公园:in the park。故填They were flying kites in the park。 53.The students got up early __________________________(为了不错过首班校车).​ 【答案】in order not to miss the first school bus 【解析】考查目的状语。句意:学生们早起是为了不错过首班校车。分析句子可知,空处在句中作目的状语。为了:in order to;错过:miss;首班校车:the first school bus;“in order to”后接动词原形,否定形式在to前加not。故填in order not to miss the first school bus。 54.My sister will stay with the old lady __________________________(只要老太太需要陪伴).​ 【答案】as long as the old lady needs company 【解析】考查条件状语从句。句意:只要老太太需要陪伴,我妹妹就会和她待在一起。分析句子可知,空处为条件状语从句。老太太:the old lady,作主语;需要:need,一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,need 加s;陪伴:company;只要:as long as;主句用一般将来时(will stay),从句用一般现在时(needs)。故填as long as the old lady needs company。 55.The plant will die __________________________(除非你定期给它浇水).​ 【答案】unless you water it regularly 【解析】考查条件状语从句。句意:除非你定期给它浇水,否则这株植物会死。分析句子可知,空处为条件状语从句。你:you,作主语;浇水:water;它:it;定期地:regularly,修饰动词water;除非:unless;主句用一般将来时(will die),从句用一般现在时(water) 。故填unless you water it regularly。 56. __________________________(我们正在图书馆安静读书)when a group of tourists came in noisily. 【答案】We were reading quietly in the library 【解析】考查过去进行时和时间状语从句。句意:我们正在图书馆安静读书,这时一群游客吵吵闹闹地进来了。分析句子可知,空处在主句中作谓语和状语成分,表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时(was/were + 现在分词)。我们:we,be动词用were;读书:read,现在分词为 reading;安静地:quietly,修饰reading;在图书馆:in the library。故填We were reading quietly in the library。 57.She chose to help the stranger __________________________(即使她自己也很匆忙). 【答案】even if she was in a hurry herself 【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意:她选择帮助那个陌生人,即使她自己也很匆忙。分析句子可知,空处在句中作让步状语。即使:even if;她:she,作主语;匆忙:be in a hurry,此处用一般过去时与主句时态一致,she对应的be动词过去式为was;她自己:herself。故填even if she was in a hurry herself。 58.You should study hard every day, ________________________(这样你就能通过期末考试). 【答案】so that you can pass the final exam 【解析】考查目的状语从句。句意:你应该每天努力学习,这样你就能通过期末考试。分析句子可知,空处引导目的状语从句。“这样”对应连词so that,后接情态动词+动词原形表目的;通过期末考试:pass the final exam,从句主语you与主句一致,用一般现在时(can pass)与主句情态动词(should study)呼应。故填so that you can pass the final exam。 59.He was praised by the boss ________________________(因为他努力工作). 【答案】because he worked hard 【解析】考查原因状语从句。句意:他被老板表扬了,因为他努力工作。分析句子可知,空处引导原因状语从句,用连词because;主句为一般过去时(was praised),从句也用一般过去时。努力工作:work hard,work的过去式为worked。故填because he worked hard。 60.It is our duty __①__ (protect) our environment. Doing the little things around __②__ (we) can improve the environment. __③__ what can we do about it? I think we many go out by bicycle so that we can reduce air __④__ (pollute). We should form good habits to put rubbish into the proper dustbin. We can try our best to plant as many trees __⑤__ we can. There are still many various ways to protect the __⑥__ (nature) environment. __⑦__ my opinion, we can reuse water for many __⑧__ (time) and we can also take our own bags __⑨__ we go to the supermarket. I believe we can protect our environment __⑩__ than before. Let’s do it! 【答案】① to protect ② us ③ But ④ pollution ⑤ as ⑥ natural ⑦ In ⑧ times ⑨ when ⑩ better 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述保护环境是我们的责任,并介绍了多种保护环境的具体做法,如骑自行车出行、正确投放垃圾、植树、重复利用水资源等,呼吁大家行动起来保护环境。 【解析】 ① 考查固定结构。句意:保护我们的环境是我们的责任。“It is one's duty to do sth.”为固定句型,表示“做某事是某人的责任”,动词不定式作真正主语。故填to protect。 ② 考查代词。句意:在我们身边做小事能改善环境。around为介词,后接代词宾格作宾语,we的宾格形式为us。故填us。 ③ 考查连词。句意:但我们能为此做些什么呢?前文提到做小事能改善环境,此处用But表转折,引出具体做法。故填But。 ④ 考查名词。句意:我认为我们可以骑自行车出行,以减少空气污染。air为名词作定语,后接名词pollution(污染),“air pollution”为固定搭配。故填pollution。 ⑤ 考查固定搭配。句意:我们可以尽力种植尽可能多的树。“as many... as sb. can”为固定结构,意为“尽某人所能……”。故填as。 ⑥ 考查形容词。句意:仍然有许多不同的方式来保护自然环境。environment为名词,用形容词natural(自然的)修饰。故填natural。 ⑦ 考查固定搭配。句意:在我看来,我们可以多次重复用水……。“In one's opinion”为固定短语,意为“在某人看来”。故填In。 ⑧ 考查名词复数。句意:……我们可以多次重复用水,去超市时也可以自带袋子。time表示“次数”时为可数名词,many后接可数名词复数。故填times。 ⑨ 考查时间状语从句。句意:……去超市时也可以自带袋子。空处引导时间状语从句,用when表示“当…… 时”。故填when。 ⑩ 考查副词比较级。句意:我相信我们能比以前更好地保护我们的环境。than为比较级标志词,修饰动词 protect用副词well的比较级better。故填better。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明:广东省2026年“3+证书”高职高考一轮复习《英语知识点清单》,依据《中等职业学校英语课程标准》(2020年版)及历年高职高考真题进行编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分,系统总结归纳知识点,全面梳理高考题型。本清单共三大部分:第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单,第二部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇的语言知识清单,第三部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义、课件和练习题。 本专题是广东省2026年“3+证书”高职高考一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第10个专题,内容为连词和状语从句。 2026年广东省“3+证书”高职高考一轮复习 英语语法知识清单 专题10 连词和状语从句(真题+模拟题) ( 【考点解读】 近五年真题中 ,连词和状语从句是重点考查的知识, 考查主要集中在词汇、 语法填空 、和完成句子这 三 种题型,考查方向包括 常用连词用法、连词在状语从句中的使用规则 。 ) 【连词和状语从句·高考真题分类通关】 【考点一:并列连词】 1. (广东省2024年“3+证书”高职高考第59题) ___________________________________ (我给Tom讲了个故事) and he shared it with his brother. 2. (广东省2023年“3+证书”高职高考第51题)Li Ming is _______________________________.(和我一样高) 3. (广东省2019年“3+证书”高职高考第18题)I like playing football ________ he likes playing basketball. A.when B.because C.while D.as 4. (广东省2018年“3+证书”高职高考第73题)The problem was a little hard, ____________________ (然而我把它做出来了). 【考点二:从属连词】 5. (广东省2024年“3+证书”高职高考第56题)You need to act properly, ______________________ (因为你已经是个成年人了). 6. (广东省2024年“3+证书”高职高考第57题)He will be very happy ______________________ (如果你能帮助他). 7. (广东省2023年“3+证书”高职高考第47题)________ she arrived, her coach was already on the track. 8. (广东省2022年“3+证书”高职高考第67题) Is this your wedding ring, Marry? I found it _________.(今天早上打扫房间的时候) 9. (广东省2020年“3+证书”高职高考第17题)Jack has lost some weight ________ he started doing exercise. A.since B. if C. until D. although 10. (广东省2020年“3+证书”高职高考第25题) If she _______, tell her I’ll call her back tonight. A. calling B. will call C. calls D. called 11. (广东省2020年“3+证书”高职高考第60题)The idea of Cardio-Pad began ___60___ he met a doctor working in the city. 12. (广东省2020年“3+证书”高职高考第70题)_____________________ (她没赶上那班飞机) because of the traffic jam. 13. (广东省2018年“3+证书”高职高考第19题)If the bus to the airport hadn’t been late, we ________ the plane. A.caught B.had caught C.would catch D.would have caught 14. (广东省2018年“3+证书”高职高考第21题)I do not like the color of my new bike ________ it runs really fast. A.though B.because C.if D.or 15. (广东省2018年“3+证书”高职高考第72题)You never know when the unexpected will happen ____________________ (无论你多么仔细地计划你的生活). 16. (广东省2017年“3+证书”高职高考第24题)We won't lose heart __________ we should fail ten times. A.as if B.as C.even if D.until 17. (广东省2017年“3+证书”高职高考第73题)I will send him a message__________________(我一找到他的电话号码). 18. (广东省2016年“3+证书”高职高考第21题) Zhang Hong did not know much about the film ________ she saw it yesterday afternoon. A. if B. since C. until D. because 19. (广东省2016年“3+证书”高职高考第25题)If it _______ tomorrow, I will not go to see my aunt.   A. will rain    B. would rain     C. rains   D. rain 20. (广东省2016年“3+证书”高职高考第76题) He missed the morning class _____________________(因为他起床晚了). 21. (广东省2016年“3+证书”高职高考第77题)__________________________(尽管他只有三岁), he can sing a lot of songs. 22. (广东省2016年“3+证书”高职高考第80题)__________________________(只要你努力学习), you will make progress.   【连词和状语从句·全真模拟题分类通关】 【考点一:并列连词】 23.She is good at painting ______ dancing, so she often takes part in art activities. 24.Tom, ______ well as his classmates, ______ (plan)to volunteer at the community center this weekend. 25.Not only does he study hard, ______ also he is active in after - school clubs. 26.I wanted to go out, ______ it started to rain heavily, so I had to stay at home. 27.Some people like to stay up late, ______ others prefer to go to bed early. 28.You can choose to take the bus ______ ride a bike to school; it depends on your convenience. 29.Either you ______ your sister has to clean the classroom today; there’s only one task. 30.It’s not a boring movie ______ an interesting one; I can’t decide whether to watch it. 31.She forgot to set the alarm clock, ______ she was late for work this morning. 32.Walk straight along the road ______ you’ll see the school on your left. 33.Both Peter ______ his friends are going to the factory for an internship next week. 34.Be quick, ______ you’ll miss the train to the city center. 35.John is good at playing the guitar, ______ he often performs at school parties to cheer up his classmates. 36.Neither the teachers in the math department ______ the students think this problem is easy to solve, so they plan to have a meeting for further discussion. 37.You can choose to take the bus to school, ______ you can ride a bike. Which way do you prefer? 38.________________________(不仅学生们而且老师)is looking forward to the school trip. 39.In summer, some people enjoy staying at home with air-conditioners, ________________________(而其他人喜欢去沙滩). 40.________________________(你要么乘地铁要么打车)to the airport; it’s too late to take a bus. 【考点二:从属连词】 41.He has made great progress in English ______ he started to practice speaking with foreign teachers every week. 42.Don’t leave the workshop ______ you turn off all the equipment properly. 43.______ the bell rings for the end of the class, most students are still discussing the project in groups. 44.You can put the tools ______ you found them after using, so the workshop will stay tidy. 45.______ there is a need for technical support in the factory, the students are ready to offer help. 46.______ it is convenient for you, please come to the meeting room to discuss the business plan this afternoon. 47.She won’t take part in the competition ______ she gets enough training and feels confident. 48.The school organized a safety education activity ______ there had been some accidents in similar workplaces recently. 49.The new teaching method is so interesting ________ all the students are very active in class. 50.It was such a difficult project ________ even the experienced teacher spent a week guiding the students. 51.______ the task is very challenging, the students are determined to finish it on time. 52.__________________________(他们正在公园放风筝)when it suddenly began to rain heavily.​ 53.The students got up early __________________________(为了不错过首班校车).​ 54.My sister will stay with the old lady __________________________(只要老太太需要陪伴).​ 55.The plant will die __________________________(除非你定期给它浇水).​ 56. __________________________(我们正在图书馆安静读书)when a group of tourists came in noisily. 57.She chose to help the stranger __________________________(即使她自己也很匆忙). 58.You should study hard every day, ________________________(这样你就能通过期末考试). 59.He was praised by the boss ________________________(因为他努力工作). 60.It is our duty __①__ (protect) our environment. Doing the little things around __②__ (we) can improve the environment. __③__ what can we do about it? I think we many go out by bicycle so that we can reduce air __④__ (pollute). We should form good habits to put rubbish into the proper dustbin. We can try our best to plant as many trees __⑤__ we can. There are still many various ways to protect the __⑥__ (nature) environment. __⑦__ my opinion, we can reuse water for many __⑧__ (time) and we can also take our own bags __⑨__ we go to the supermarket. I believe we can protect our environment __⑩__ than before. Let’s do it! 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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专题10 连词和状语从句60题(真题+模拟题)-广东省2026年“3+证书”高职高考一轮复习《英语知识点清单》(原卷版+解析版)
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专题10 连词和状语从句60题(真题+模拟题)-广东省2026年“3+证书”高职高考一轮复习《英语知识点清单》(原卷版+解析版)
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