精品解析：江苏省苏州市2024-2025学年高一下学期 期末考试中职英语试卷

苏州市职业学校2024-2025学年度第二学期期末试卷 高一英语（升学班） 本试卷满分 100 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 请按要求将答案写在答题纸上。在规定以外地方答题，视作无效。 第一部分：语言知识运用（共 40 小题；每题 1 分，满分 40 分） 第一节 在本节中，你将读到 10 个句子，从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂满、涂黑。 1. He can speak English, German, French and Japanese. He is nearly a man with a(an) _________ for languages. A. present B. gift C. ability D. skill 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他能说英语、德语、法语和日语。他几乎是一个在语言方面有天赋的人。A. present礼物；B. gift天赋；C. ability能力；D. skill技能。根据“He can speak English, German, French and Japanese.”可知，他会的语言多，因此可以说是在语言方面有“天赋”。故选B。 2. Many people over the centuries travelled the Silk Road _________ friendship between different parts of the world. A. in search of B. in spite of C. in case of D. in terms of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：几个世纪以来，许多人沿着丝绸之路旅行，为了寻找世界各地之间的友谊。A. in search of为了寻找；B. in spite of尽管；C. in case of万一；D. in terms of就……而言。根据下文“friendship between different parts of the world”可知，是强调旅行的目的是“寻求友谊”，丝绸之路的核心作用正是促进文明交流与友谊，选项A最贴合历史背景。故选A。 3. The carving knife ________ for 20 years, and it still looks new. A. was used B. used C. is being used D. has been used 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态和语态。句意：这把雕刻刀已经被使用了20年，但它看起来仍然很新。根据“for 20 years”可知，此处表示从过去持续到现在一直被使用，应该用现在完成时，句子的主语为The carving knife，应用被动语态，空处表示“已经被使用”。故选D。 4. _________ you have decided on a list of neighborhood, nothing is more important than taking a walk _________ a real feel for the neighborhood. A. If; getting B. Once; to get C. Although; getting D. As soon as; to get 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查时间状语从句和不定式。句意：一旦你决定了街区列表，没有什么比散步去真正感受一下这个社区更重要的了。A. If如果; getting获得，现在分词；B. Once一旦; to get去获得，不定式；C. Although虽然; getting获得，现在分词；D. As soon as一……就……; to get去获得，不定式。分析句意可知，前半句表“在确定社区名单后”，后半句强调“下一步行动的重要性”，第一空需要一个表“一旦……就”的连词来连接主从复合句，Once符合要求；第二空需要表示“散步”的目的，即“为了获得街区的真实感受”，需用不定式（ to get）表目的。故选B。 5. I know where every bone and joint is and where to cut ________. A. immediately B. exactly C. typically D. eventually 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我知道每根骨头和关节的位置，也知道确切该在哪里下刀。A. immediately立即；B. exactly确切地；C. typically典型地；D. eventually最终。根据“I know where every bone and joint is and where to cut”可知，知道确切地该在哪里下刀，空处表示“确切地”。故选B。 6. John ________ some Spanish when he was on business. A. put up B. looked up C. picked up D. turned up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：约翰出差时学会了一些西班牙语。A. put up张贴，搭建；B. looked up查阅；C. picked up学会；D. turned up调高（音量等），出现。根据“some Spanish when he was on business”可知，在出差时学会了一些西班牙语，空处表示“学会”。故选C。 7. It’s time we ________ action for future generations. A. take B. to take C. took D. taken 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：是我们为子孙后代采取行动的时候了。“It’s time that …”是一个固定句型，从句中谓语动词要用一般过去时或者“should + 动词原形”（should不可省略）来表示虚拟语气，意思是“该做……的时候了”，故填took。故选C。 8. It was _________ the importance of protecting the environment. A. not until now did I realize B. until now I didn’t realize C. not until now that I realized D. until now that did I didn’t realize 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查强调句。句意：直到现在我才意识到保护环境的重要性。分析句子可知，此题考查“It is/was + not until +状语 + that + 从句”的强调句型。“not until”为固定短语，意为“直到……才”，本题强调时间状语“not until now”(直到现在)，故用that引导从句，句子要用陈述句语序（主语+谓语）。故选C。 9. My new mobile phone needs ________. A. repaired B. repairing C. to repair D. to be repairing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我的新手机需要修理。sth need doing或sth need to be done均表示被动含义，意为“需要被……”；根据“My new mobile phone needs”可知，手机需要被修理，此处可用用repairing或to be repaired。故选B。 10. I recommended ________ an English-Chinese dictionary, ________ would be of great help to his studies. A. buying; which B. to buy; that C. buying; what D. buy; which 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词和定语从句。句意：我建议他买一本英汉词典，这将对他的学习有很大帮助。固定短语recommend doing意为“建议做某事”，根据“I recommended”可知，第一空应用动名词作宾语，故填buying；分析句子结构可知，“… would be of great help to his studies”为非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面整个句子，关系词在从句中作主语，所以第二个空用which。故选A。 第二节 在本节中，你将读到 15 个短对话或句子，从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂满、涂黑。 11. —Don’t you think hard work is what makes people succeed? —________ A. I couldn’t agree more B. I hope so C. I’ve got it D. Wish you success 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情境交际。句意：——你不认为努力工作才是人们成功的秘诀吗？——我完全同意。A. I couldn’t agree more我完全同意；B. I hope so我希望如此；C. I’ve got it我明白了；D. Wish you success祝你成功。 根据上文“Don’t you think hard work is what makes people succeed? (你不认为努力工作是使人成功的要素吗？)”可知，此处表示对“努力工作才是人们成功的秘诀”这一观点的认同，A选项“我完全同意。”符合语境。故选A。 12. —I’m thinking of going back to school to learn some new skills. — Sounds great! ________. A. It all depends B. Go for it C. Never mind D. No wonder 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我正在考虑回学校学一些新技能。—听起来很棒！加油。A. It all depends看情况；B. Go for it加油；C. Never mind没关系；D. No wonder难怪。根据“I’m thinking of going back to school to learn some new skills.”可知，此处应表示鼓励对方的想法。故选B。 13. —I wonder if I could use your mobile phone. —_________. A. It’s your turn B. I don’t care C. Sorry, it’s out of order D. No wonder, here it is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情境交际。句意：—我想知道我是否可以用一下你的手机。—对不起，它坏了。A. It’s your turn该你了；B. I don’t care我不在乎；C. Sorry, it’s out of order对不起，它坏了；D. No wonder, here it is难怪，给你。根据前文“I wonder if I could use your mobile phone.”可知，此处应同意或拒绝对方的请求，Sorry, it’s out of order是在解释不能借出手机的原因。故选C。 14. — Miss White, thanks for your invitation. I had a good time. —________ A. I’m glad to hear that. B. I think so. C. It’s not good enough. D. No doubt. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—怀特小姐，谢谢你的邀请。我玩得很开心。—你这么说我很高兴。A. I’m glad to hear that.你这么说我很高兴；B. I think so.我这么认为；C. It’s not good enough.还不够好；D. No doubt.毫无疑问。根据语境可知，主人对客人的满意感到开心。故选A项。 15. —Could you finish the task in two days? —________. I have something else to do these days. A. I could not B. Yes I think so C. Not at all D. I’m afraid not 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你能两天内完成这项任务吗？—我恐怕不行。我这些天有其他事要做。A. I could not我不能；B. Yes, I think so是的，我想是的；C. Not at all根本不；D. I’m afraid not我恐怕不行。根据“I have something else to do these days.”可知，不能完成任务，故用I’m afraid not。故选D。 16. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? W: So, John, as a new comer to this firm, you don’t know about the meeting tomorrow, do you? M: No, I don’t. Thanks a lot for telling me, Susan. A. Classmates. B. Colleagues. C. Friends. D. Roommates. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：女：约翰，作为公司的新员工，你不知道明天的会议，是吧？ 男: 是的，我不知道。非常感谢你告诉我，苏珊。问题：这两个说话者之间可能的关系是什么？根据第一句中“as a new comer to this firm”可知约翰是公司的新员工，他们之间是同事关系，此对话最可能在办公室中发生。故答案选B。 17. What are they talking about? W: Can you give me more examples about recyclable waste? M: Yes. Please look at the checklist. Paper, cans, and bottles can be recycled. Paint, bulbs and batteries can’t because they are toxic. A. Some environmental problems. B. Garbage sorting. C. Measures about how to deal with toxic waste. D. Different kinds of waste in the dustbin. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：他们在谈论什么？根据“Can you give me more examples about recyclable waste? (你能再给我举一些关于可回收垃圾的例子吗？)”以及“Yes. Please look at the checklist. Paper, cans, and bottles can be recycled. Paint, bulbs and batteries can’t because they are toxic. (可以。请看一下清单。纸、易拉罐和瓶子都可以回收。油漆、灯泡和电池则不行，因为它们有毒。)”可知，他们在讨论垃圾分类，即“Garbage sorting”。故选B。 18. What does the woman want to do? M: Do you see the model in the shop window? It’s really wonderful. W: Yeah, can I take a photo with her? M: Go ahead and do what you like. A. Do some shopping B. Take a photo. C. Talk to the model. D. See the model. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：这位女士想做什么？根据“Yeah, can I take a photo with her? (嗯，我可以和她合影吗？)”可知，女士想要和模特合影。故选B。 19. What’s the author’s attitude toward the inventions in the world? Like it or not, great inventions have changed our lives and the way things worked, so we should embrace them. A. Positive B. Objective C. Negative D. Not mentioned 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：作者对世界上的发明持什么态度？根据“Like it or not, great inventions have changed our lives and the way things worked, so we should embrace them. (不管你喜不喜欢，伟大的发明已经改变了我们的生活和事物的运作方式，所以我们应该拥抱它们。)”可推知，他对世界上的发明的态度是肯定的。故选A. 20. From the statement above, we know that the topic is about the_______ of the medical robot. It can help safely move the patients and distribute medicine to the patients. What’s more, it can also help with medical operations. A. price B. function C. future D. quality 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查主题大意。句意：从上面的陈述中，我们知道这个话题是关于医疗机器人的功能。根据“It can help safely move the patients and distribute medicine to the patients. What’s more, it can also help with medical operations. (它可以帮助安全地移动患者并向患者分发药物。更重要的是，它还可以帮助)”可知，这些内容都在说明医疗机器人能做什么，即它的功能。故选B。 21. How would the man like his steak next time? W: Excuse me. Sir. Do you consider the food you had delicious? M: Honestly, I think it’s over cooked. The steak was tough. W: I’m sorry to hear that. Maybe next time you might want to enjoy your steak medium well. It tastes tenderer. M: No, I still want it to be well done, but don’t make it tough again. A. Rare. B. Medium. C. Medium well. D. Well done. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：男士下次想要他的牛排如何烹饪？根据“I still want it to be well done (今我还是希望它是全熟的)”可知，男士想吃全熟的。故选D。 22. How will the man make the payment? W: Are you ready to go shopping? M: Just a few minutes. I need to make a list of the things that we need. W: Good idea. Do you bring enough money? M: We don’t need cash or credit card, Honey. Almost all the payments can be done by just a cellphone here in China, Remember? A. By cellphone. B. By cash. C. By credit card. D. By cheque 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：男士将如何付款？根据“We don’t need cash or credit card, Honey. Almost all the payments can be done by just a cellphone here in China, Remember? (我们不需要现金或信用卡，亲爱的。在中国，几乎所有的支付都可以通过手机完成，不记得了吗？)”可知，男士将用手机支付。故选A。 23. Which of the following can best describe the writer’s attitude towards invention? I started working for a newspaper thirty years ago, before all the modern electronic products. The young reporters always say, “ These inventions are great! How could you work without them?” But do these gadgets really save time? A. He is really addicted to the inventions. B He hates the inventions. C. He’s not sure if these inventions are great. D. He didn’t care. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：以下哪一项最能描述作者对发明的态度？根据“I started working for a newspaper thirty years ago, before all the modern electronic products. The young reporters always say, “ These inventions are great! How could you work without them?” But do these gadgets really save time? (三十年前，在所有现代电子产品问世之前，我就开始为一家报社工作了。年轻记者们总是说：“这些发明太棒了！没有它们你们是怎么工作的？”但这些小玩意儿真的能节省时间吗？)”可知，但这些小玩意儿真的能节省时间吗？由此可知，作者并不确定这些发明是否真的如此出色。故选C。 24 What are the above sentences? Save the Earth, save the future The people: United for the Global Environment For Life on Earth — Save Our Seas Water — Two Billion People Are Dying for it! A. Advertisement. B. Idioms. C. Environmental Slogans. D. Old sayings. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：上面这些句子属于什么类型？根据“Save the Earth, save the future The people: United for the Global Environment For Life on Earth — Save Our Seas Water — Two Billion People Are Dying for it! (拯救地球，拯救未来。人民：携手守护全球环境。为了地球上的生命——拯救我们的海洋。水——二十亿人正在为之渴求！)”可知，以上句子是关于环境的标语。故选C。 25. What can we learn according to the passage above? Where do you see yourself in three years? Whether you want to get into college or to become a skilled worker, Star Vocational High School (SVHS) will prepare you for it. A. The high school teachers should choose Star Vocational High School B. The skilled workers should choose Star Vocational High School. C. Star Vocational High School is fit for the middle school students. D. Star Vocational High School is fit for all kinds of people. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：根据上文我们可以了解到什么？根据“Whether you want to get into college or to become a skilled worker, Star Vocational High School (SVHS) will prepare you for it. (无论您是想上大学还是成为一名技术工人，星星职业高中都会为您做好准备。)”可知，星星职业高中适合初中生。故选C。 第三节 在本节中，你将读到一段对话，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂满、涂黑。 补全对话 M: Our firm’s going to hire a new sales person. ____26____ W: OK, sir. So what’s your requirement for the new staff? M: Well, first of all, ____27____ W: Yes, honesty is the essential quality. M: Besides, ____28____ Because a qualified sales person should have the ability to deal with personal relationship with others. W: Exactly. ____29____ M: College degree is a must. But theory or book knowledge is not the only thing. W: ____30____ M: Right. W: I’ve got that, and I’ll put the wanted ad on the newspaper as soon as possible. M: Thanks a lot. A. I think he or she should be honest and reliable. B. Please prepare a wanted ad for me. C. he should be easy-going. D. What about the educational background? E. You mean practical working experience should be taken into consideration? 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是公司男士向女士传达新销售人员招聘要求的对话。 【26题详解】 根据“Our firm’s going to hire a new sales person. (我们公司要招聘一名新的销售人员。) ”和答语“OK, sir. So what’s your requirement for the new staff? (好的，先生。您对新员工有什么要求？)”可知，此处男士应是让女士准备招聘广告，B选项“请为我准备一则招聘广告。 ”符合语境。故选B。 【27题详解】 根据“Yes, honesty is the essential quality. (是的，诚实是最基本的品质。)”可知，上文提到了关于诚实方面的内容，A选项“我认为他或她应该诚实可靠。”符合语境。故选A。 【28题详解】 根据“Because a qualified sales person should have the ability to deal with personal relationship with others. (因为一个合格的销售人员应该有能力处理与他人的个人关系。)”可知，此处应该是在说销售人员性格方面的要求，C选项“他应该是随和的。”符合语境。故选C。 【29题详解】 根据“College degree is a must. (大学学历是必须的。)”可知，此处是在询问关于教育背景方面的问题，D选项“教育背景怎么样呢？”符合语境。故选D。 【30题详解】 根据“College degree is a must. But theory or book knowledge is not the only thing. (大学学历是必须的。但理论或书本知识并不是唯一的东西。)”可知，此处女士应该是对男士所说的话进行进一步的理解和询问，E选项“你的意思是要考虑实际工作经验吗？”符合语境。故选E。 第四节 在本节中，你将读到一篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂满、涂黑。 Paper cutting, ____31____ has a history of more than 2000 years, is one unique form of Chinese folk art treasures. It maybe traced back to the Han Dynasty, following the time when paper was invited. ____32____ then, it has spread nationwide. For paper cutting, only paper and scissors are needed. Just with these ____33____ materials and tools, you can create a world. Chinese prefer to choose red paper, because red is the ____34____ of happiness in the traditional culture. Red paper cutting is the first ____35____ to decorate doors and windows, especially at Spring Festival, in a wedding ceremony and other important ____36____. Paper can be cut ____37____ different shapes, patterns and themes. Birds, insects, animals, flowers, trees, even dragons and phoenixes are commonly ____38____ in the creation of Chinese paper cutting. The creation is not easy at all. It greatly ____39____ patience and concentration as well as techniques. However, the great craftsmen of paper cutting have their confidence. With their determination they have already had it handed ____40____ through generations. 31. A. that B. which C. when D. where 32. A. As B. For C. Since D. By 33. A. durable B. simple C. unusual D. suitable 34. A. style B. symbol C. shape D. taste 35. A. impression B. feeling C. gift D. choice 36. A. occasions B. conferences C. seasons D. scenes 37. A. as B. into C. for D. on 38. A. see B. seeing C. to see D. seen 39. A. offers B. requires C. qualifies D. continues 40. A. away B. up C. off D. down 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国剪纸艺术的历史、所需材料、文化寓意、常见图案及创作要求。 【31题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：剪纸，有着2000多年的历史，是中国民间艺术瑰宝中的一种独特形式。分析句子结构可知，“... has a history of more than 2000 years”为非限制性定语从句，先行词“Paper cutting”指物，关系词在从句中作主语，且非限制性定语从句不能用that引导，应用which。故选B。 【32题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：从那时起，它就传遍了全国。A. As作为；B. For为了；C. Since自从；D. By通过。根据“it has spread nationwide”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，“since then”表示“从那时起”，符合时态要求。故选C。 【33题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：仅用这些简单的材料和工具，你就能创造一个世界。A. durable耐用的；B. simple简单的；C. unusual不寻常的；D. suitable合适的。根据“For paper cutting, only paper and scissors are needed.”可知，剪纸所需材料和工具“简单”，simple符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：中国人更喜欢选择红纸，因为在传统文化中红色是幸福的象征。A. style风格；B. symbol象征；C. shape形状；D. taste味道。根据“red is the ... of happiness”可知，红色是幸福的“象征”。故选B。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：红色剪纸是装饰门窗的首选，尤其是在春节、婚礼和其他重要场合。A. impression印象；B. feeling感觉；C. gift礼物；D. choice选择。根据“to decorate doors and windows”可知，红色剪纸是装饰的“首选”，choice符合语义。故选D。 【36题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：红色剪纸是装饰门窗的首选，尤其是在春节、婚礼和其他重要场合。A. occasions场合；B. conferences会议；C. seasons季节；D. scenes场景。根据“Spring Festival, a wedding ceremony”可知，此处指各类重要“场合”，occasions符合语境。故选A。 【37题详解】 考查介词搭配。句意：纸可以被剪成不同的形状、图案和主题。A. as作为；B. into进入；C. for为了；D. on在……上。“cut into different shapes”表示“剪成不同形状”，into表示“变成某种状态”，符合搭配。故选B。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：鸟类、昆虫、动物、花草树木，甚至龙凤，都是中国剪纸创作中常见的元素。根据“Birds, insects, animals, flowers, trees, even dragons and phoenixes are commonly ...”可知，此处为被动语态，其结构为“be+过去分词”。故选D。 【39题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这极大地需要耐心、专注以及技巧。A. offers提供；B. requires需要；C. qualifies使具备资格；D. continues继续。根据“The creation is not easy at all.”可知，创作需要“耐心和专注”，requires符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 考查副词辨析。句意：凭借决心，他们已将其代代相传。A. away离开；B. up向上；C. off离开；D. down向下。根据“through generations”可知，此处表示“代代相传”，“hand down”为固定短语，意为“传承”。故选D。 第二部分：阅读理解（共22小题；满分40分） 第五节 在本节中，你将读到几则阅读材料。第41~56题，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂满、涂黑。 A Do you like tea? Do you know what kind of tea is helpful to you? Here are some tips. Green tea is the best choice for office workers People who always work in places with air conditioning may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drinks, green tea is the best choice because there are important things in green tea and they are often called catechins (茶多酚). Moreover, drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation. Winter is the season to drink black tea Chinese medicine believes that different people should drink different tea based on the different characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion (消化). Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice. Do not drink strong tea Strong tea may make the body far too excited and can baldly affect the cardiovascular（心脑血管）as well as the nervous system. For a person who has problems with these parts, to drink overly strong tea may cause heart and blood pressure illnesses, or even make the old illnesses much worse. Do not drink too much tea when you are eating Drinking too much tea or strong thick tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements and trace elements (微量元素). Also, people should not drink tea with milk or other milky food. 41. If you always work with computer, what kind of tea should you drink? A. Green tea. B. Black tea. C. Strong tea. D. Hot tea. 42. Strong tea may affect people’s health EXCEPT ________. A. heart disease B. high blood pressure C a bad stomachache D. sleeplessness 43. What does the underlined word “suitable” mean in Chinese? A. 滑稽的 B. 惊人的 C. 可能的 D. 合适的 44. Which of the following is NOT true? A. If you have a stomachache, you should drink black tea. B. Strong tea may make the body far too excited. C. When we choose tea, we should know the characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. D. At tables, we should drink tea as much as possible because it’s good for our health. 45. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Drinking tea can cure all kinds of illness. B. Different tea has different characteristics. C. All people like drinking green tea. D. China has great tea culture. 46. We can read the article in _________. A. Life and Health B. Chinese Culture C. Fashion Times D. Sports and Health 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. D 45. B 46. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了不同茶的功效及饮茶注意事项。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Green tea is the best choice for office workers”部分“Moreover, drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation. (此外，多喝绿茶还能预防电脑辐射。)”可知，常使用电脑的人适合喝绿茶，因其能防辐射。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do not drink strong tea”部分“Strong tea may make the body far too excited and can baldly affect the cardiovascular as well as the nervous system. For a person who has problems with these parts, to drink overly strong tea may cause heart and blood pressure illnesses, or even make the old illnesses much worse. (浓茶可能会使身体过度兴奋，并会严重影响到心脑血管系统以及神经系统。对于这些部位有健康问题的人来说，饮用过浓的茶可能会引发心脏和血压方面的疾病，甚至可能使原有的病情进一步恶化。)”可知，浓茶可能会使身体过于兴奋，严重影响心血管和神经系统，但并没有提到会影响胃痛。故选C。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Winter is the season to drink black tea”部分“Chinese medicine believes that different people should drink different tea based on the different characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion. (中医认为，不同体质的人应根据各类茶叶不同的特性与口感来选择适合自己的茶饮。红茶能温养胃部、促进消化。)”可知，根据茶叶不同的特性与口感来选择适合自己的茶饮，由此可知，suitable意为“合适的”。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Drinking too much tea or strong thick tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements and trace elements. Also, people should not drink tea with milk or other milky food. (喝太多茶或浓茶可能不利于身体吸收多种常量元素和微量元素。此外，人们也不应将茶与牛奶或其他奶制品一同饮用。)”可知，喝茶过多或喝浓茶可能不利于吸收常量元素和微量元素，所以不应该喝茶过多。故选D。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章小标题“Green tea is the best choice for office workers (绿茶是上班族的最佳选择)”、“Winter is the season to drink black tea (冬季是喝红茶的好时节)”、“Do not drink strong tea (不要喝浓茶)”以及“Do not drink too much tea when you are eating (吃饭时不要喝太多茶)”可知，文章主要介绍了不同茶的功效及饮茶注意事项。故选B。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Do you like tea? Do you know what kind of tea is helpful to you? Here are some tips. (你喜欢喝茶吗？你知道哪种茶对你有益吗？以下是一些建议。)”可知，文章主要介绍了不同茶的功效，因此可以推断出该文章应该出现在生活与健康类杂志中。故选A。 B This was the first real task I received in my new school. It seemed simple: go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington. As I searched the name, I found that there were two famous people having the same name who looked completely different! One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts (花生), while the other led some sort of army across America. I stared at the screen, wondering which one my teacher meant. I called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice: let the coin decide. I flipped (掷) a coin and Ah! Tails (背面)! My report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter, George Washington Carver. Weeks later, I stood in front of the classroom and proudly read my homework. But things started to get strange. I looked around the room, only to find my classmates with big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes and my stone-faced teacher. I was completely lost. “What could be causing everyone to act this way?” Oh well, I dropped the paper and sat down at my desk, burning to find out what I had done wrong. As a classmate began his report, it all became clear, “My report is on George Washington, the man who started the American War of Independence.” The whole world became quiet! How could I know that my teacher meant that George Washington? Of course, my subject result was awful. Sad but fearless, I decided to turn this around. I talked to the headmaster Miss Lancelot, but she said firmly: No re-dos; no new score. I felt that it was not fair, and I believed I deserved a second chance. So I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year. Ten months later, I sat in the headmaster’s office again, but this time a completely different conversation. I smiled and flashed back to the terrible moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster told me I was good enough to skip (跳过) the 6th grade and started the 7th grade next term. 47. The task I received was to find information about _________. A. uses for peanuts B. American War of Independence C. George Washington D. my headmaster Miss Lancelot 48. _________ helped me decide what my report would be about. A. Coin B. The internet C. My grandpa D. My classmates 49. People in the class acted strangely because ________. A. I was too proud of my homework B. I mistook what the homework was about C. the whole world suddenly became quiet D. the teacher’s face turned to a stone 50. We can infer(推断) from the passage that ________. A. the headmaster didn’t like the writer at all B. the writer’s classmates felt sad at his mistake C. the writer knew little about American history D. the writer’s grandpa was a very wise man 51. Which of the following proverbs can best describe the main idea of this story? A. Seeing is believing. B. Where there is a will, there is a way. C. One is never too old to learn. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 【答案】47. C 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者在新学校接受的第一个真正的任务，但却因为误解主题而闹出笑话。之后作者加倍努力，最终实现跳级。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“This was the first real task I received in my new school. It seemed simple: go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington. (这是我在新学校接受的第一个真正的任务。这似乎很简单：上网查找一个名叫乔治·华盛顿的人的信息)”可知，作者的任务是找一个关于“乔治·华盛顿”的信息。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I flipped (掷) a coin and Ah! Tails (背面)! My report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter, George Washington Carver. (我抛了一枚硬币，啊！背面！我的报告将是关于发明花生酱的伟人乔治·华盛顿·卡佛的。)”可知，作者是抛硬币来界定我报告的内容。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I looked around the room, only to find my classmates with big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes and my stone-faced teacher. (我环顾房间，却发现我的同学们脸上带着灿烂的笑容，眼里含着泪水，还有我那面石头般的老师。)”，尤其第三段“As a classmate began his report, it all became clear, “My report is on George Washington, the man who started the American War of Independence.” The whole world became quiet! How could I know that my teacher meant that George Washington? (当一位同学开始他的报告时，一切都变得清晰起来，“我的报告是关于发动美国独立战争的乔治·华盛顿的。”整个世界都变得安静了！我怎么知道我的老师是指那个乔治·华盛顿？)”可知，作者误解作业主题导致同学表现得很奇怪。故选B。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“My report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter, George Washington Carver. (我的报告将是关于发明花生酱的伟人乔治·华盛顿·卡佛的。)”以及第三段“As a classmate began his report, it all became clear, “My report is on George Washington, the man who started the American War of Independence.” (当一位同学开始他的报告时，一切都变得清晰起来，“我的报告是关于发动美国独立战争的乔治·华盛顿的。”)”可推断，作者因为不了解美国历史而误解了报告主题。故选C。 【51题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“So I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year. Ten months later, I sat in the headmaster’s office again, but this time a completely different conversation. I smiled and flashed back to the terrible moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster told me I was good enough to skip (跳过) the 6th grade and started the 7th grade next term. (因此，在学年剩下的时间里，我全心全意地投入到工作中。十个月后，我再次坐在校长办公室，但这次的谈话完全不同。我微笑着回忆起年初的那个可怕时刻，校长告诉我，我已经足够好了，可以跳过六年级，下学期开始上七年级。)”以及通读全文可知，作者因报告失误成绩差，但未放弃，通过努力最终跳级，体现“有志者事竟成”。故选B。 C Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you’re not in China — you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going all over the world. Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To meet local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. “One example is the meat,” said Yin Hang, a Chinese student who is studying in Australia. “We like to eat meat with the bone in, but people here don’t. So the local Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.” Some Chinese brands (品牌) are also becoming more popular. It is reported that in many cities in Europe, many stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers.  More than half of US-owned drones are Chinese models, according to China Daily. They’re not only made in China, but also designed and developed in the country. In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But now, things have changed greatly. More people trust Chinese brands. “Made in China” becomes cool. “They are beautiful and offer something special that American phones don’t have,” an article on CNN once said about Chinese smartphones. It is said that Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life. 52. According to the passage, ________. A. People in Western countries don’t like Chinese food B. Chinese products are very popular around the world C. All of US-owned drones are made in America D. Chinese people like foreign products 53. Chinese restaurants ________ to suit the taste of people in western countries. A cut the prices of the dishes B. provide big pieces of meat with bones C. have made some changes to the dishes D. try to make the food more delicious 54. “Made in China” is becoming more popular abroad, because ________. A. Chinese products are mostly designed and developed in the country B. Western people didn’t use Chinese products in the past C. Chinese products were cheap and unreliable D. Chinese products have changed and improved a lot 55. The underlined word “unreliable” probably means “________” in Chinese. A. 不可抗拒的 B. 不可回收的 C. 不可思议的 D. 不可信赖的 56. The passage is probably from ________. A. a story book B. a school notice C. a newspaper D. a post 【答案】52. B 53. C 54. D 55. D 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国产品在世界各地越来越受欢迎，以及中国品牌如何改进和提升以适应现代生活的需求。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Chinese products have been going all over the world. (中国产品已经走向世界各地。)”可知，中国产品在全世界很受欢迎。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“To meet local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. (为了迎合当地人的口味，中国餐馆对菜肴做了一些改动。)”可知，中餐馆对菜肴做了一些改变。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But now, things have changed greatly. More people trust Chinese brands. ‘Made in China’ becomes cool. (过去，大多数西方人认为中国产品便宜、不可靠。但是现在，情况发生了很大的变化。越来越多的人信任中国品牌。“中国制造”变得很酷。)”可知，中国产品已经发生了很大的变化和改进。故选D。 【55题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中“In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But now, things have changed greatly. More people trust Chinese brands. (过去，大多数西方人认为中国产品便宜、不可靠。但是现在，情况发生了很大的变化。越来越多的人信任中国品牌。)”可知，过去，大多数西方人认为中国产品便宜且不可信赖，由此可推知，unreliable意为“不可信赖的”。故选D。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。文中引用“China Daily”“CNN”等媒体报道，且内容涉及中国产品的全球市场情况，具有新闻报道的特征。由此可推知，文章可能来自一份报纸。故选C。 第六节 在本节中，第57 和58题来自阅读理解B篇和C篇中画线的句子，请根据上下文翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。 57. So I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year. (句子英译汉) ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】所以在这一学年剩下的时间里，我全身心地投入到工作中。 【解析】 【详解】考查一般过去时。So：所以，副词作状语；I：我，作主语；threw myself into：全身心投入，其中threw 作谓语，一般过去时，myself 作threw 的宾语；heartily：全身心地，副词作状语；my work：我的工作，作into的宾语；for the rest of the school year：在这一学年剩下的时间里，在句中作时间状语。故本句译为：所以在这一学年剩下的时间里，我全身心地投入到工作中。 58. It is said that Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life.（句子英译汉） ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】据说，中国政府一直在全力提升各类国产品牌，以满足现代生活的需求。 【解析】 【详解】考查现在完成进行时及不定式短语作目的状语。It is said that：据说，固定句式，that引导从句作真正主语，用it作形式主语；Chinese government：中国政府，作从句的主语；has been trying its best：一直在努力，作从句谓语，现在完成进行时；its best：全力以赴，与try构成固定搭配try one’s best；to improve its national brands of all kinds：提升各类国产品牌，不定式短语作目的状语；to meet the needs of modern life：满足现代生活的需求，不定式短语作目的状语。故本句译为：据说，中国政府一直在全力提升各类国产品牌，以满足现代生活的需求。 第七节 在本节中，你将读到一篇短文。根据所读内容，在短文后表格中的空格处填入一个恰当的词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。每空一词。 根据所读内容，在短文后表格中的空格处填入一个恰当的词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。每空一词。 Time management is important in our daily life. There never seems to be enough hours in the day to accomplish all you need to do. Here are some tips that might be of some help to you. Set up a plan. Go for a week at a time, and decide the most important ones. Include things you want to accomplish. Focus mostly on the things that are important to you. Control your stress. No matter what kind of pressure mounts on you, try to keep cool. Stressing out can lead to an early breakdown, which is definitely counterproductive when you have a list of things to do. It’s easier to take a 10-minute break and cool off than to work all week with stress. Focus on one thing at a time. Forget trying to multi-task! You will lose concentration, and it will take you longer to accomplish what you set out to do. Stop wasting time on the phone. While talking on the phone, keep your conversation short, and to the point and you’ll waste much less time. Relax. The most important thing is to remember to take time to relax. You need a break every now and then to keep working efficiently. Even if it’s a 10-minute walk, get away from your list and get refreshed. As families today get busier and busier, it’s important to your own mental health to keep things on track. Don’t delay; get your life in order now. How to Make the Most of Your Time There are some tips on how to make full ____59____ of time. First of all, make a plan for the things you are supposed to do. However much pressure you bear, you should try to keep cool, otherwise you will break down sooner or later. Try one thing at a time so that you can ____60____ on it. Make a brief talk on the phone so that valuable time isn’t ____61____. It’s important for you to spend time ____62____ in daily life. 【答案】59. use 60. focus 61. wasted 62. relaxing 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何充分利用时间，给出了一些实用的建议。 【59题详解】 根据第一段“Time management is important in our daily life. There never seems to be enough hours in the day to accomplish all you need to do. Here are some tips that might be of some help to you. (时间管理在我们的日常生活中至关重要。一天中似乎永远没有足够的时间来完成你需要做的所有事情。以下是一些或许能对你有所帮助的小贴士。)”可知，本文主要介绍了如何充分利用时间的一些建议。固定短语make full use of意为“充分利用”。故填use。 【60题详解】 根据第四段“Focus on one thing at a time. Forget trying to multi-task! You will lose concentration, and it will take you longer to accomplish what you set out to do. (一次只专注于一件事。别再想着同时处理多项任务啦！你会注意力不集中的，而且完成你原本打算做的事情要花更长时间。)”可知，作者建议一次只专注于一件事，这样你就可以专注于它。固定短语focus on意为“专注于”，且情态动词can后接动词原形。故填focus。 【61题详解】 根据第五段“Stop wasting time on the phone. While talking on the phone, keep your conversation short, and to the point and you’ll waste much less time. (别再在电话上浪费时间了。打电话时，交谈要简短且切中要点，这样你浪费的时间就会少得多。)”可知，作者建议打电话时简短地交谈，这样宝贵的时间就不会被浪费。waste意为“浪费”，分析句子结构可知，主语time和谓语waste之间为被动关系，应用被动语态，其结构为“be+done”，因此空格处应填waste的过去分词形式wasted。故填wasted。 【62题详解】 根据第六段“Relax. The most important thing is to remember to take time to relax. You need a break every now and then to keep working efficiently. (放松身心。最重要的是要记得抽出时间来放松。你需要时不时休息一下，才能保持高效的工作状态。)”可知，作者认为日常生活中花时间放松是很重要的。固定短语spend time doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，因此空格处应填动词relax的-ing形式relaxing。故填relaxing。 第三部分: 书面表达（满分20分） 63. 中华文化源远流长，博大精深，展现出独特的魅力，让世界为之赞叹。假如你是李强，你的外国笔友Steven非常喜欢中国，想对中国文化有进一步的了解。请你从以下几个方面，给他写一封email, 向他简单介绍中国的文化特色。 Clothes: Tang costume cheongsam (旗袍) ... Foods: dumplings moon cake zongzi Places of interest: Tian’anmen Square the Great Wall … Festivals: the Spring Festival the Mid-autumn Festival Opera: Beijing Opera … Others: ... 写作要求： （1）词数不少于80。 （2）鼓励紧扣主题的适当发挥。 （3）本题在答题卡上对应处作答。 Dear Steven, How is it going? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Qiang 【答案】例文： Dear Steven, How is it going? I’m excited to hear you’re eager to delve deeper into Chinese culture, which is a treasure trove with a long history and profound significance. The Tang costume reflects the openness and grandeur of the Tang Dynasty, while the cheongsam showcases the unique charm of Chinese women. When it comes to foods, dumplings are a must-eat during the Spring Festival, symbolizing wealth and happiness, whereas moon cakes and zongzi are traditional treats for the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival, carrying people’s best wishes. Tian’anmen Square and the Great Wall are iconic landmarks. Additionally, Beijing Opera is a quintessential representation of Chinese performing arts, offering a glimpse into the country’s rich cultural heritage. Yours, Li Qiang 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。要求考生介绍中国的文化特色。 【详解】1.词汇积累 渴望的：eager→ keen 深入探究：delve→ explore 壮丽：grandeur→ magnificence 象征：symbolizing→ representing 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Tian’anmen Square and the Great Wall are iconic landmarks. 拓展句：Tian’anmen Square and the Great Wall are iconic landmarks, which attract countless visitors from all over the world every year. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m excited to hear you’re eager to delve deeper into Chinese culture, which is a treasure trove with a long history and profound significance. (运用which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】 The Tang costume reflects the openness and grandeur of the Tang Dynasty, while the cheongsam showcases the unique charm of Chinese women. (运用while连接的并列复合句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 苏州市职业学校2024-2025学年度第二学期期末试卷 高一英语（升学班） 本试卷满分 100 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 请按要求将答案写在答题纸上。在规定以外地方答题，视作无效。 第一部分：语言知识运用（共 40 小题；每题 1 分，满分 40 分） 第一节 在本节中，你将读到 10 个句子，从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂满、涂黑。 1. He can speak English, German, French and Japanese. He is nearly a man with a(an) _________ for languages. A. present B. gift C. ability D. skill 2. Many people over the centuries travelled the Silk Road _________ friendship between different parts of the world. A. in search of B. in spite of C. in case of D. in terms of 3. The carving knife ________ for 20 years, and it still looks new. A. was used B. used C. is being used D. has been used 4. _________ you have decided on a list of neighborhood, nothing is more important than taking a walk _________ a real feel for the neighborhood. A. If; getting B. Once; to get C. Although; getting D. As soon as; to get 5. I know where every bone and joint is and where to cut ________. A. immediately B. exactly C. typically D. eventually 6. John ________ some Spanish when he was on business. A. put up B. looked up C. picked up D. turned up 7. It’s time we ________ action for future generations. A. take B. to take C. took D. taken 8. It was _________ the importance of protecting the environment. A. not until now did I realize B. until now I didn’t realize C. not until now that I realized D. until now that did I didn’t realize 9. My new mobile phone needs ________. A. repaired B. repairing C. to repair D. to be repairing 10. I recommended ________ an English-Chinese dictionary, ________ would be of great help to his studies. A. buying; which B. to buy; that C. buying; what D. buy; which 第二节 在本节中，你将读到 15 个短对话或句子，从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂满、涂黑。 11. —Don’t you think hard work is what makes people succeed? —________ A. I couldn’t agree more B. I hope so C. I’ve got it D. Wish you success 12. —I’m thinking of going back to school to learn some new skills. — Sounds great! ________. A. It all depends B. Go for it C. Never mind D. No wonder 13. —I wonder if I could use your mobile phone. —_________. A. It’s your turn B. I don’t care C. Sorry, it’s out of order D. No wonder, here it is 14. — Miss White, thanks for your invitation. I had a good time. —________ A. I’m glad to hear that. B. I think so. C. It’s not good enough. D. No doubt. 15. —Could you finish the task in two days? —________. I have something else to do these days. A. I could not B. Yes, I think so C. Not at all D. I’m afraid not 16. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? W: So, John, as a new comer to this firm, you don’t know about the meeting tomorrow, do you? M: No, I don’t. Thanks a lot for telling me, Susan. A. Classmates. B. Colleagues. C. Friends. D. Roommates. 17. What are they talking about? W: Can you give me more examples about recyclable waste? M: Yes. Please look at the checklist. Paper, cans, and bottles can be recycled. Paint, bulbs and batteries can’t because they are toxic. A. Some environmental problems. B. Garbage sorting. C. Measures about how to deal with toxic waste. D. Different kinds of waste in the dustbin. 18. What does the woman want to do? M: Do you see the model in the shop window? It’s really wonderful. W: Yeah, can I take a photo with her? M: Go ahead and do what you like. A. Do some shopping B. Take a photo. C. Talk to the model. D. See the model. 19. What’s the author’s attitude toward the inventions in the world? Like it or not, great inventions have changed our lives and the way things worked, so we should embrace them. A. Positive B. Objective C. Negative D. Not mentioned 20. From the statement above, we know that the topic is about the_______ of the medical robot. It can help safely move the patients and distribute medicine to the patients. What’s more, it can also help with medical operations. A. price B. function C. future D. quality 21. How would the man like his steak next time? W: Excuse me. Sir. Do you consider the food you had delicious? M: Honestly, I think it’s over cooked. The steak was tough. W: I’m sorry to hear that. Maybe next time you might want to enjoy your steak medium well. It tastes tenderer. M: No, I still want it to be well done, but don’t make it tough again. A. Rare. B. Medium. C. Medium well. D. Well done. 22. How will the man make the payment? W: Are you ready to go shopping? M: Just a few minutes. I need to make a list of the things that we need. W: Good idea. Do you bring enough money? M: We don’t need cash or credit card, Honey. Almost all the payments can be done by just a cellphone here in China, Remember? A. By cellphone. B. By cash. C. By credit card. D. By cheque 23. Which of the following can best describe the writer’s attitude towards invention? I started working for a newspaper thirty years ago, before all the modern electronic products. The young reporters always say, “ These inventions are great! How could you work without them?” But do these gadgets really save time? A. He is really addicted to the inventions. B. He hates the inventions. C He’s not sure if these inventions are great. D. He didn’t care. 24. What are the above sentences? Save the Earth, save the future The people: United for the Global Environment For Life on Earth — Save Our Seas Water — Two Billion People Are Dying for it! A. Advertisement. B. Idioms. C. Environmental Slogans. D. Old sayings. 25. What can we learn according to the passage above? Where do you see yourself in three years? Whether you want to get into college or to become a skilled worker, Star Vocational High School (SVHS) will prepare you for it. A. The high school teachers should choose Star Vocational High School B. The skilled workers should choose Star Vocational High School. C. Star Vocational High School is fit for the middle school students. D. Star Vocational High School is fit for all kinds of people. 第三节 在本节中，你将读到一段对话，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂满、涂黑。 补全对话 M: Our firm’s going to hire a new sales person. ____26____ W: OK, sir. So what’s your requirement for the new staff? M: Well, first of all, ____27____ W: Yes, honesty is the essential quality. M: Besides, ____28____ Because a qualified sales person should have the ability to deal with personal relationship with others. W: Exactly. ____29____ M: College degree is a must But theory or book knowledge is not the only thing. W: ____30____ M: Right. W: I’ve got that, and I’ll put the wanted ad on the newspaper as soon as possible. M: Thanks a lot. A. I think he or she should be honest and reliable. B. Please prepare a wanted ad for me. C. he should be easy-going. D. What about the educational background? E. You mean practical working experience should be taken into consideration? 第四节 在本节中，你将读到一篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂满、涂黑。 Paper cutting, ____31____ has a history of more than 2000 years, is one unique form of Chinese folk art treasures. It maybe traced back to the Han Dynasty, following the time when paper was invited. ____32____ then, it has spread nationwide. For paper cutting, only paper and scissors are needed. Just with these ____33____ materials and tools, you can create a world. Chinese prefer to choose red paper, because red is the ____34____ of happiness in the traditional culture. Red paper cutting is the first ____35____ to decorate doors and windows, especially at Spring Festival, in a wedding ceremony and other important ____36____. Paper can be cut ____37____ different shapes, patterns and themes. Birds, insects, animals, flowers, trees, even dragons and phoenixes are commonly ____38____ in the creation of Chinese paper cutting. The creation is not easy at all. It greatly ____39____ patience and concentration as well as techniques. However, the great craftsmen of paper cutting have their confidence. With their determination they have already had it handed ____40____ through generations. 31. A. that B. which C. when D. where 32. A. As B. For C. Since D. By 33. A. durable B. simple C. unusual D. suitable 34. A. style B. symbol C. shape D. taste 35. A. impression B. feeling C. gift D. choice 36. A. occasions B. conferences C. seasons D. scenes 37. A. as B. into C. for D. on 38. A. see B. seeing C. to see D. seen 39. A. offers B. requires C. qualifies D. continues 40. A. away B. up C. off D. down 第二部分：阅读理解（共22小题；满分40分） 第五节 在本节中，你将读到几则阅读材料。第41~56题，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂满、涂黑。 A Do you like tea? Do you know what kind of tea is helpful to you? Here are some tips. Green tea is the best choice for office workers People who always work in places with air conditioning may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drinks, green tea is the best choice because there are important things in green tea and they are often called catechins (茶多酚). Moreover, drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation. Winter is the season to drink black tea Chinese medicine believes that different people should drink different tea based on the different characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion (消化). Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice. Do not drink strong tea Strong tea may make the body far too excited and can baldly affect the cardiovascular（心脑血管）as well as the nervous system. For a person who has problems with these parts, to drink overly strong tea may cause heart and blood pressure illnesses, or even make the old illnesses much worse. Do not drink too much tea when you are eating Drinking too much tea or strong thick tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements and trace elements (微量元素). Also, people should not drink tea with milk or other milky food. 41. If you always work with computer, what kind of tea should you drink? A. Green tea. B. Black tea. C. Strong tea. D. Hot tea. 42. Strong tea may affect people’s health EXCEPT ________. A. heart disease B. high blood pressure C. a bad stomachache D. sleeplessness 43. What does the underlined word “suitable” mean in Chinese? A. 滑稽的 B. 惊人的 C. 可能的 D. 合适的 44. Which of the following is NOT true? A. If you have a stomachache, you should drink black tea. B. Strong tea may make the body far too excited. C. When we choose tea, we should know the characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. D. At tables, we should drink tea as much as possible because it’s good for our health. 45. What’s the main idea of the passage? A Drinking tea can cure all kinds of illness. B. Different tea has different characteristics. C. All people like drinking green tea. D. China has great tea culture. 46. We can read the article in _________. A. Life and Health B. Chinese Culture C. Fashion Times D. Sports and Health B This was the first real task I received in my new school. It seemed simple: go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington. As I searched the name, I found that there were two famous people having the same name who looked completely different! One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts (花生), while the other led some sort of army across America. I stared at the screen, wondering which one my teacher meant. I called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice: let the coin decide. I flipped (掷) a coin and Ah! Tails (背面)! My report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter, George Washington Carver. Weeks later, I stood in front of the classroom and proudly read my homework. But things started to get strange. I looked around the room, only to find my classmates with big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes and my stone-faced teacher. I was completely lost. “What could be causing everyone to act this way?” Oh well, I dropped the paper and sat down at my desk, burning to find out what I had done wrong. As a classmate began his report, it all became clear, “My report is on George Washington, the man who started the American War of Independence.” The whole world became quiet! How could I know that my teacher meant that George Washington? Of course, my subject result was awful. Sad but fearless, I decided to turn this around. I talked to the headmaster Miss Lancelot, but she said firmly: No re-dos; no new score. I felt that it was not fair, and I believed I deserved a second chance. So I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year. Ten months later, I sat in the headmaster’s office again, but this time a completely different conversation. I smiled and flashed back to the terrible moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster told me I was good enough to skip (跳过) the 6th grade and started the 7th grade next term. 47. The task I received was to find information about _________. A. uses for peanuts B. American War of Independence C. George Washington D. my headmaster Miss Lancelot 48. _________ helped me decide what my report would be about. A. Coin B. The internet C. My grandpa D. My classmates 49. People in the class acted strangely because ________. A. I was too proud of my homework B I mistook what the homework was about C. the whole world suddenly became quiet D. the teacher’s face turned to a stone 50. We can infer(推断) from the passage that ________. A. the headmaster didn’t like the writer at all B. the writer’s classmates felt sad at his mistake C. the writer knew little about American history D. the writer’s grandpa was a very wise man 51. Which of the following proverbs can best describe the main idea of this story? A. Seeing is believing. B. Where there is a will, there is a way. C. One is never too old to learn. D A friend in need is a friend indeed. C Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you’re not in China — you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going all over the world. Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To meet local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. “One example is the meat,” said Yin Hang, a Chinese student who is studying in Australia. “We like to eat meat with the bone in, but people here don’t. So the local Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.” Some Chinese brands (品牌) are also becoming more popular. It is reported that in many cities in Europe, many stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers.  More than half of US-owned drones are Chinese models, according to China Daily. They’re not only made in China, but also designed and developed in the country. In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But now, things have changed greatly. More people trust Chinese brands. “Made in China” becomes cool. “They are beautiful and offer something special that American phones don’t have,” an article on CNN once said about Chinese smartphones. It is said that Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life. 52. According to the passage, ________. A. People in Western countries don’t like Chinese food B. Chinese products are very popular around the world C. All of US-owned drones are made in America D. Chinese people like foreign products 53. Chinese restaurants ________ to suit the taste of people in western countries. A. cut the prices of the dishes B. provide big pieces of meat with bones C. have made some changes to the dishes D. try to make the food more delicious 54. “Made in China” is becoming more popular abroad, because ________. A. Chinese products are mostly designed and developed in the country B. Western people didn’t use Chinese products in the past C. Chinese products were cheap and unreliable D. Chinese products have changed and improved a lot 55. The underlined word “unreliable” probably means “________” in Chinese. A. 不可抗拒的 B. 不可回收的 C. 不可思议的 D. 不可信赖的 56. The passage is probably from ________. A. a story book B. a school notice C. a newspaper D. a post 第六节 在本节中，第57 和58题来自阅读理解B篇和C篇中画线的句子，请根据上下文翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。 57. So I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year. (句子英译汉) ____________________________________________________________ 58. It is said that Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life.（句子英译汉） ____________________________________________________________ 第七节 在本节中，你将读到一篇短文。根据所读内容，在短文后表格中的空格处填入一个恰当的词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。每空一词。 根据所读内容，在短文后表格中的空格处填入一个恰当的词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。每空一词。 Time management is important in our daily life. There never seems to be enough hours in the day to accomplish all you need to do. Here are some tips that might be of some help to you. Set up a plan. Go for a week at a time, and decide the most important ones. Include things you want to accomplish. Focus mostly on the things that are important to you. Control your stress. No matter what kind of pressure mounts on you, try to keep cool. Stressing out can lead to an early breakdown, which is definitely counterproductive when you have a list of things to do. It’s easier to take a 10-minute break and cool off than to work all week with stress. Focus on one thing at a time. Forget trying to multi-task! You will lose concentration, and it will take you longer to accomplish what you set out to do. Stop wasting time on the phone. While talking on the phone, keep your conversation short, and to the point and you’ll waste much less time. Relax. The most important thing is to remember to take time to relax. You need a break every now and then to keep working efficiently. Even if it’s a 10-minute walk, get away from your list and get refreshed. As families today get busier and busier, it’s important to your own mental health to keep things on track. Don’t delay; get your life in order now. How to Make the Most of Your Time There are some tips on how to make full ____59____ of time. First of all, make a plan for the things you are supposed to do. However much pressure you bear, you should try to keep cool, otherwise you will break down sooner or later. Try one thing at a time so that you can ____60____ on it. Make a brief talk on the phone so that valuable time isn’t ____61____. It’s important for you to spend time ____62____ in daily life. 第三部分: 书面表达（满分20分） 63. 中华文化源远流长，博大精深，展现出独特的魅力，让世界为之赞叹。假如你是李强，你的外国笔友Steven非常喜欢中国，想对中国文化有进一步的了解。请你从以下几个方面，给他写一封email, 向他简单介绍中国的文化特色。 Clothes: Tang costume cheongsam (旗袍) ... Foods: dumplings moon cake zongzi Places of interest: Tian’anmen Square the Great Wall … Festivals: the Spring Festival the Mid-autumn Festival Opera: Beijing Opera … Others: ... 写作要求： （1）词数不少于80。 （2）鼓励紧扣主题的适当发挥。 （3）本题在答题卡上对应处作答。 Dear Steven, How is it going? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Qiang 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$