Unit 5 Celebrations（A卷·考点梳理卷）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【安徽专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合安徽省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 5 Celebrations的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 5 Celebrations A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：80分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 一、词汇辨析1-10题(每小题2分，共20分) 1.The CEO emphasized that all department heads must ______ the urgent strategy meeting tomorrow morning. A.join B. attend C. participate D. enter 2.The professor ______ all students to his office for a brief discussion after class. A. asked B. invited C. requested D. told 3.Every year, people around the world ______ Christmas by decorating trees and exchanging gifts. A. Celebrate B. observe C. congratulate D. Memorize 4.In many countries, it's ______ to shake hands when meeting someone for the first time. A. common B. usual C. ordinary D . general 5.Her body temperature is_______. A. common B . usual C.normal D. ordinary 6.Although they are brothers, they have______in common. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 7.The village where we used to live has grown______a big town. A. in B.to C. up D. into 8.After months of preparation, the team's project was finally a great ______. A. succeed B. successful C. successfully D. success 9.I________a hand with the report. Can you have a look at it when you have time? A. borrow B. lend C. need D. give 10.At the end of a formal email, it is appropriate to write "Best regards, ______". A. truly B. sincerely C. honestly D. really 【考点二：语法（现在完成时）】 选择填空11-20题(每小题2分，共20分) 11．Mike ________ the USA．He ________ back in two months. A．has gone to; comes B．has gone to; will be C．have been to; comes D．have been to; will be 12．Thanks to the project, great changes ________ in the countryside in the past ten years. A．have taken place B．have been taken place C．took place D．were taken place 13．We ________ each other for more than ten years. We are from the same high school. A．know B．knew C．will know D．have known 14．I ______ many new friends since I came here. A．make B．made C．will make D．have made 15．Over the past 40 years, humans ______ great efforts to visit the moon to get information. A．make B．made C．have made D．would make 16．He, as well as his classmates, ________ the Great Wall. A．has been to B．have been to C．had been to D．having been to 17．She had a sort of breakdown some years ago, and since then she _________ very shy. A．was B．is C．has been D．have been 18．It is the second time that she ________ asleep in math class. A．had fallen B．has fallen C．fell D．falls 19．China ________ two large purchasing groups to the U.S. since last year. A．has sent B．sent C．have sent D．had sent 20．Li Wei ________ the film “Ne Zha 2” twice so far. A．saw B．has seen C．sees D. see 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（邀请）】 21.—Do drop in to see me next time when you are in town. —________. A．Sure, I will B．Sorry, I won’t C．Yes, I do D．No, I don’t 22.— Lisa, can you tell me ________ next weekend? — We will go to Guangyuan Museum. A．where will you volunteer B．where you volunteered C．where you will volunteer D．where did you volunteer 23.— Let’s play football. — ________. A．You are welcome B．Thank you C．That sounds good D．Yes, we do 24.— Could you please help me with the heavy box? — ________ Let me carry it for you. A．Certainly! B．Of course not! C．No way! D．Pardon! 25.— Why not join us in the game, Kitty? — ________, but I have to do my homework first. A．Let’s go B．I’d like to C．Yes, please D．It’s a pleasure 26．—Would you like to join our basketball team? —________. I need to improve my skills. A．I’m busy B．No, thanks C．Yes, I’d love to D．Maybe later 27．— There is an exhibition on the ancient Silk Road at the City Museum tomorrow. Do you want to go with me? — ________, but I have to prepare for the coming exam. A．I’d rather not B．I’d love to C．It’s just so so D．I can’t afford it 28．— Would you like to join our hiking trip this weekend? — ________ I’ve already promised to visit my grandparents. A．I’d love to. B．That’s a good idea. C．Why not? D．Sorry, I can’t. 29.— Let’s go to the car exhibition this Sunday. — ________! A．That’s OK B．That’s all right C．All right D．That’s right 30.—We are making a snowman. Would you like to join us? —_________. A．With pleasure B．I hope so C．How come D．Sure, I’d love to 【考点四：重点词组、句式和句型】 汉译英31-35题（每小题4分，共20分） 31．确保门是锁着的。 ________________________________________________________________________________ 32．他在这部电影中扮演一个重要的角色。 ________________________________________________________________________________ 33．我很期待下周见到你。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 34．既然你已经决定了，我就不再多说了。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 35.无怪乎在上个世纪里，流行音乐已经发展到令人吃惊的程度。 __________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：本套【安徽专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合安徽省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 5 Celebrations的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 5 Celebrations A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：80分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 一、词汇辨析1-10题(每小题2分，共20分) 1.The CEO emphasized that all department heads must ______ the urgent strategy meeting tomorrow morning. A.join B. attend C. participate D. enter 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：首席执行官强调，所有部门负责人必须______明天上午的紧急战略会议。"attend a meeting" 是英语中表示“参加会议”的固定搭配，强调出席并参与会议的行为。A. join：通常指加入某个组织、团体或人群（如 "join a club"），不直接与“会议”搭配C. participate：需搭配介词 "in"（如 "participate in the meeting"），单独使用不完整。D. enter：强调“进入”某一空间，与“会议”的语境不符。 2.The professor ______ all students to his office for a brief discussion after class. A. asked B. invited C. requested D. told 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：教授______下课后叫所有学生到他的办公室进行简短的讨论。"invite sb. to a place" 是表示“邀请某人去某地”的常用搭配，强调主动发出邀请的行为。A. asked：需搭配介词 "to"（如 "ask sb. to do sth."），但题干中 "to his office" 是地点，此处 "ask" 侧重“要求”而非“邀请”。C. requested：语气更正式，通常用于请求对方做某事（如 "request sb. to do sth."），与“邀请”的语境不符。D. told：强调“告知”而非“邀请”，搭配 "tell sb. to do sth." 仅表达命令或指示。 3.Every year, people around the world ______ Christmas by decorating trees and exchanging gifts. A. Celebrate B. observe C. congratulate D. Memorize 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：每年，世界各地的人们______通过装饰圣诞树和交换礼物来庆祝圣诞节。"celebrate a festival/holiday" 是表示“庆祝节日”的常用搭配，强调通过具体活动（如装饰、送礼）表达欢庆。B. observe：虽可表示“庆祝”，但更侧重“遵守传统”或“正式纪念”（如 "observe a tradition"），语气较严肃，与题干中轻松的节日氛围不符。C. congratulate：意为“祝贺”，通常接人（如 "congratulate sb. on sth."），无法直接与节日搭配。D. memorize：强调“记忆”，与“庆祝”的语境无关。 4.In many countries, it's ______ to shake hands when meeting someone for the first time. A. common B. usual C. ordinary D . general 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：在许多国家，第一次见面时握手是______的。"common practice/custom" 是表示“普遍做法/习俗”的常用搭配，强调某种行为在群体中被广泛接受。B. usual：侧重“个人的习惯”，通常描述某人一贯的行为（如 "my usual routine"），而非群体层面的普遍现象。C. ordinary：强调“平凡的、不特别的”（如 "an ordinary day"），与“普遍做法”的语境无关。D. general：指“大致的、总体的”（如 "general idea"），不直接用于描述具体行为的普遍性。 5.Her body temperature is_______. A. common B . usual C.normal D. ordinary 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：她的体温是_______。normal 表示“正常的”，常用于描述生理指标（如体温、血压等）符合标准。common（常见的）强调普遍性，但不直接描述状态是否正常；usual（通常的）侧重个人习惯；ordinary（普通的）强调平凡，与语境无关。 6.Although they are brothers, they have______in common. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 【答案】D 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：尽管他们是兄弟，但他们有_____共同。have nothing in common 是固定搭配，表示“毫无共同点”。若选A（something），则逻辑矛盾（“虽然是兄弟，但有共同点”与句意不符）。 7.The village where we used to live has grown______a big town. A. in B.to C. up D. into 【答案】D 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：我们曾经居住的村庄_____已变成一个大城镇。grow into 是固定短语，意为“发展成，演变为”，符合“村庄发展成城镇”的语境。grow up（长大）；grow in/to 语义不符（如 grow in size 表示“在规模上增长”）。 8.After months of preparation, the team's project was finally a great ______. A. succeed B. successful C. successfully D. success 【答案】D 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：经过几个月的准备，团队的项目最终成为了一个伟大的______。题干中 "a great ______" 需要填入名词，构成 "a great success"（一项巨大的成功）。选项D. success 是名词，符合语法要求。"be a success" 是英语中表示“成为成功的事/人”的常用表达，强调结果而非过程。A. succeed：动词，意为“成功”，无法直接作表语（需用不定式 "to succeed"）。B. successful：形容词，意为“成功的”，需修饰名词（如 "a successful project"）。C. successfully：副词，意为“成功地”，需修饰动词（如 "completed successfully"）。 9.I________a hand with the report. Can you have a look at it when you have time? A. borrow B. lend C. need D. give 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我在处理报告时需要帮助，你有空时能看一下吗？空格处需填入表示“需要”的动词。A. borrow（借入）：强调“借入某物”，与“帮助”无关。B. lend（借出）：搭配 "lend a hand" 可表示“提供帮助”，但主语应为帮助者（如 "Lend me a hand"），与题干中“我需要帮助”的语境矛盾。C. need（需要）：直接表达“需要帮助”，"need a hand" 是口语中常用表达，强调对协助的需求，与后文请求对方审阅报告的语境一致，符合句意。D. give（给予）：搭配 "give a hand" 侧重“主动提供帮助”，但题干是请求帮助，逻辑不符。 10.At the end of a formal email, it is appropriate to write "Best regards, ______". A. truly B. sincerely C. honestly D. really 【答案】B 【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：在正式邮件的结尾，写上“最好的祝福，______”是合适的。在正式书信或邮件结尾，"sincerely" 是标准的结束语，表示礼貌和真诚，符合正式场合的规范。A. truly：通常用于个人信件（如 "Yours truly"），语气较随意，不适合正式邮件。C. honestly：强调“诚实地”，但用于结尾显得突兀，不符合礼貌用语习惯。D. really：意为“真的”，完全不用于信件结尾，属于干扰项。 【考点二：语法（现在完成时）】 选择填空11-20题(每小题2分，共20分) 11．Mike ________ the USA．He ________ back in two months. A．has gone to; comes B．has gone to; will be C．have been to; comes D．have been to; will be 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态。句意：迈克去美国了。他将在两个月后回来。“have/has gone to+地点名词”表示到某地去了，还没有回来；“have/has been to+地点名词”表示曾经去过某地，已经回来了。根据“He ... back in two months.”可知，迈克到美国去了，两个月后才会回来，因此第一空用has gone to。第二空，根据时间状语“in two months”可知，句子时态应用一般将来时，故用will be。故选B。 12．Thanks to the project, great changes ________ in the countryside in the past ten years. A．have taken place B．have been taken place C．took place D．were taken place 【答案】A 【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：由于这个工程项目，在过去的十年里农村发生了巨大的变化。句子的时间状语是“in the past ten years (在过去的十年里)”，通常与现在完成时连用。而且动词短语“take place (发生)”没有被动语态。故选A。 13．We ________ each other for more than ten years. We are from the same high school. A．know B．knew C．will know D．have known 【答案】D 【详解】考查时态。句意：我们互相认识十几年了。我们来自同一所高中。根据“for more than ten years”以及后面的are可知，此处表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在并还可能继续延续下去的动作，应用现在完成时，现在完成时的结构是“have/has + 动词的过去分词”，主语We是复数，所以助动词用have，know的过去分词是known。故选D。 14．I ______ many new friends since I came here. A．make B．made C．will make D．have made 【答案】D 【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：自从我来到这里，我交了很多新朋友。根据“since I came here”可知，“自从我来到这里”是一个时间段，应该用现在完成时态，表示过去的动作一直持续到现在；现在完成时态的结构为have/has+动词的过去分词。故选D。 15．Over the past 40 years, humans ______ great efforts to visit the moon to get information. A．make B．made C．have made D．would make 【答案】C 【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：在过去的40年里，人类为访问月球获取信息做出了巨大的努力。时间状语“over + the past +时间段 (在过去的……里)”是现在完成时的标志，句子的时态要用现在完成时“have/has+动词的过去分词”。故选C。 16．He, as well as his classmates, ________ the Great Wall. A．has been to B．have been to C．had been to D．having been to 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词的时态及主谓一致。句意：他和他的同学们都去过长城。分析句子可知，空处是句子的谓语动词，句子描述的是过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时（have/has+过去分词）；“as well as”连接两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词的单复数应与前面的主语保持一致，本题中应与“He”保持一致，“He”是第三人称单数，应用has been to。故选A。 17．She had a sort of breakdown some years ago, and since then she _________ very shy. A．was B．is C．has been D．have been 【答案】C 【详解】考查现在完成时和主谓一致。句意：几年前她精神崩溃过一次，从那以后她就变得非常害羞。根据“She had a sort of breakdown some years ago”和“and since then”可知，表示一个发生在过去的动作，延续到现在，并有可能持续下去，用现在完成时，且主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数。故选C。 18．It is the second time that she ________ asleep in math class. A．had fallen B．has fallen C．fell D．falls 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态。句意：这是她第二次在数学课上睡着了。固定句式“It is the+序数词+that从句”表示“这是某人第几次做某事的时候了”，that从句使用现在完成时（have/has+过去分词），主语she是第三人称单数，故用has fallen。故选B。 19．China ________ two large purchasing groups to the U.S. since last year. A．has sent B．sent C．have sent D．had sent 【答案】A 【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：自去年以来，中国已向美国派出了两个大型采购团。分析句子可知，“since last year (自从去年以来)”，表示动作从过去持续到现在，通常与现在完成时搭配使用；主语China是单数名词，谓语动词需用单数形式。故选A。 20．Li Wei ________ the film “Ne Zha 2” twice so far. A．saw B．has seen C．sees D. see 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：李伟迄今已经看过两遍《哪吒 2》这部电影了。根据“so far”可知，是强调过去已完成动作对现在造成的影响或结果，应用现在完成时（have/has+过去分词）。故选B。 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（邀请）】 21.—Do drop in to see me next time when you are in town. —________. A．Sure, I will B．Sorry, I won’t C．Yes, I do D．No, I don’t 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—下次你进城时一定要来看我。—当然，我会的。A. Sure, I will当然，我会的；B. Sorry, I won’t对不起，我不会的；C. Yes, I do是的，我会；D. No, I don’t不，我不会。根据“Do drop in to see me next time when you are in town.”可知，对方邀请下次进城去拜访他，应表示很愿意去拜访，因此A项符合语境。故选A。 22.— Lisa, can you tell me ________ next weekend? — We will go to Guangyuan Museum. A．where will you volunteer B．where you volunteered C．where you will volunteer D．where did you volunteer 【答案】C 【详解】考查宾语从句和时态。句意：——Lisa，你能告诉我下周末你们将在哪里做志愿者吗？——我们将去广元博物馆。分析句子结构及选项可知，空处为宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，根据时间状语“next weekend”可知，句子时态为一般将来时。故选C。 23.— Let’s play football. — ________. A．You are welcome B．Thank you C．That sounds good D．Yes, we do 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——让我们去踢足球把。——听起来不错。A. You are welcome不客气；B. Thank you谢谢你；C. That sounds good听起来不错；D. Yes, we do是的，我们一起。根据前句“Let’s play football.” 可知，此处在提议去踢足球，回应提议时，“That sounds good”意为“听起来不错”可以用于回应提议。故选C。 24.— Could you please help me with the heavy box? — ________ Let me carry it for you. A．Certainly! B．Of course not! C．No way! D．Pardon! 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你能帮我搬这个沉重的箱子吗？——当然可以！让我帮你拿吧。A. Certainly当然可以；B. Of course not当然不行；C. No way没门；D. Pardon对不起。根据答语“Let me carry it for you.”可知，此时答应了对方的求助。A选项符合语境。故选A。 25.— Why not join us in the game, Kitty? — ________, but I have to do my homework first. A．Let’s go B．I’d like to C．Yes, please D．It’s a pleasure 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——凯蒂，为什么不加入我们的游戏呢？——我很想去，但是我得先做作业。A. Let’s go我们走吧；B. I’d like to我想去；C. Yes, please是的，请；D. It’s a pleasure这是我的荣幸。根据“but I have to do my homework first”可知，此处是表述我想加入游戏，再转折说明不能立即加入的原因（先做作业），符合礼貌拒绝的交际策略。故选B。 26．—Would you like to join our basketball team? —________. I need to improve my skills. A．I’m busy B．No, thanks C．Yes, I’d love to D．Maybe later 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你想加入我们的篮球队吗？——是的，我愿意。我需要提高我的技巧。A. I’m busy我很忙；B. No, thanks不，谢谢；C. Yes, I’d love to是的，我愿意；D. Maybe later也许以后。根据“I need to improve my skills.”可知，此处应给予肯定回复，表示自己愿意。故选C。 27．— There is an exhibition on the ancient Silk Road at the City Museum tomorrow. Do you want to go with me? — ________, but I have to prepare for the coming exam. A．I’d rather not B．I’d love to C．It’s just so so D．I can’t afford it 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——明天市博物馆有一场关于古代丝绸之路的展览。你想和我一起去吗？——我很想去，但我得为即将到来的考试做准备。A. I’d rather not我宁愿不去；B. I’d love to我很想去；C. It’s just so so不过如此；D. I can’t afford it我负担不起。根据对话中后半句“but I have to prepare for the coming exam”可知，对方发出邀请，后半句表明我得准备考试，是转折，说明前半句是“想去”的态度，只是因考试无法前往。故选B。 28．— Would you like to join our hiking trip this weekend? — ________ I’ve already promised to visit my grandparents. A．I’d love to. B．That’s a good idea. C．Why not? D．Sorry, I can’t. 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你愿意参加我们这个周末的徒步旅行吗？——对不起，我不能去。我已经答应去看望我的祖父母了。A. I’d love to我很愿意；B. That’s a good idea那是个好主意；C. Why not好呀；D. Sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能去。根据“I’ve already promised to visit my grandparents.”可知，要去看祖父母，不能参加徒步旅行，D选项符合语境。故选D。 29.— Let’s go to the car exhibition this Sunday. — ________! A．That’s OK B．That’s all right C．All right D．That’s right 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我们在这个星期日去汽车展览。——好的！A. That’s OK没关系，用于回答别人的道歉；B. That’s all right没关系，用于回答别人的道歉及感谢；C. All right好的，用于回答赞同；D. That’s right那是对的。根据“Let’s go to the car exhibition this Sunday. (我们在这个星期日去汽车展览)”可知，横线上回答对方的建议，可以赞同也可以拒绝。故选C。 30.—We are making a snowman. Would you like to join us? —_________. A．With pleasure B．I hope so C．How come D．Sure, I’d love to 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我们正在堆雪人，你愿意加入我们吗？——当然，我很乐意。A. With pleasure乐意效劳；B. I hope so我希望如此；C. How come怎么回事；D. Sure, I’d love to当然，我很乐意。根据问句中“Would you like to join us?”可知，对方发出邀请并且希望得到对方的肯定回答，“Sure, I’d love to”的意思是“当然，我很乐意”，表明愿意接受邀请，一起参与堆雪人的活动。故选D。 【考点四：重点词组、句式和句型】 汉译英31-35题（每小题4分，共20分） 31．确保门是锁着的。 ________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Make sure the door is locked. 【详解】考查祈使句。确保：Make sure，谓语动词放在句首要大写；后接宾语从句；门：the door,作从句主语；锁：lock，要用被动语态，is locked。故本句译为：Make sure the door is locked. 32．他在这部电影中扮演一个重要的角色。 ________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】He plays an important role in the film. 【详解】考查固定短语。他：He，作主语，三人称单数；扮演一个重要的角色为固定短语：plays an important role in...，，作谓语；在这部电影中：in the film，作地点状语。故本句译为：He plays an important role in the film. 33．我很期待下周见到你。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I ‘m looking forward to seeing you next week. 【详解】考查固定短语。我：I，作主语；期待：look forward to doing，谓语，现在进行时表将来；见到你： seeing you，作介词to的宾语。故本句译为：I ‘m looking forward to seeing you next week. 34．既然你已经决定了，我就不再多说了。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Since/Now that you have already made a decision, I won’t say more. 【详解】考查原因状语从句。既然：Since/Now that，从属连词引导的原因状语从句；你：you，作从句主语；已经决定了：have already made ，作谓语，现在完成时；决定：a decision，名词短语作宾语；主句中，我：I，作主句主语；就不再多说了：won’t say more，作主句谓语和宾语。故本句译为：Since/Now that you have already made a decision, I won’t say more. 35.无怪乎在上个世纪里，流行音乐已经发展到令人吃惊的程度。 __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】No wonder that pop music has developed to an astonishing degree in the last century. 【详解】考查现在完成时及宾语从句。分析句子结合可知，这是一个含有宾语从句的主从复合句，且此句时态为现在完成时。无怪乎：no wonder；在上个世纪里：in the last century；流行音乐：pop music；已经发展：has developed；到令人吃惊的程度：an astonishing degree。故本句译为：No wonder that pop music has developed to an astonishing degree in the last century. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$