精品解析：新疆维吾尔自治区阿克苏地区阿克苏市2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题

阿克苏市2024—2025学年第二学期期中质量监测 八年级英语试卷 卷面分值：100分 考试时长：90分钟 注意事项： 1．答题前在答题卷上填写好自己的姓名、学校、考号等信息。 2．请将正确答案填写在答题卷上，在此卷上答题无效。 一、听力部分（20分） A． 1. 录音中有五个句子，听一遍后，选择与其相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1． ________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ B．录音中有五组对话及五个问题，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。（5分） 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’ll go to a movie. B. He’ll study at home. C. He’ll watch TV at home. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The teacher won’t let him in. B. Jenny won’t let him in. C. Half the class won’t come. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. Yes, she will. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy. B. The boy’s sister. C. The boy’s friend. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A At home. B. In the street. C. On the playground. C． 录音中有一段对话，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Who went to the school party yesterday? A. The girl. B. The boy. C. The girl’s cousin. 8. Who cooks breakfast in Ann’s family every day? A. Ann. B. Ann’s father. C. Ann’s mother. 9. How did they go to the hospital? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 10. What subject did Bill do badly in? A. Science. B. History. C. Math. 11. What time did Ann go to bed yesterday evening? A. At about 10:30. B. At about 11:00. C. At about 11:30. 二、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共汁10分） 完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It was Mother’s Day. John was so busy with his work that he had ____12____ time to return home. When he passed by a flower shop in the evening, he got an idea. “I’ll send Mum some roses (玫瑰).” ____13____ John was picking his flowers, another young man went inside. “How many roses can I get for only five dollars, Madam?” he asked. The assistant Nancy was trying to tell him roses were as ____14____ as forty dollars a dozen (一打). Maybe he would only buy some carnations (康乃馨). “No, I have to have red roses.” He said, “My mum was badly ill last year and I didn’t spend much time with her. Now I want to get something ____15____, it has to be roses because rose is her favourite.” After hearing it, John said he would pay the rest of the money for the young man. When the young man took the roses, he almost jumped into the air and ran out of the shop. John was quite excited to see that. Then John took out his money and ____16____ his roses and asked the assistant to send them to his mother. As he walked out, he saw the young man crossing the street and going into a ____17____. But soon he learned it was not a park but a cemetery (墓地).Crying, the young man ____18____ put down the roses, “Mum, oh, Mum, why didn’t I tell you how much I loved you? God, please help ____19____ find my mum and tell her I love her. …” ____20____ thinking anything, John turned and quickly walked back to the shop. He would take the ____21____ home himself. 12. A. no B. enough C. much 13. A. While B. Just C. After 14. A. cheap B. expensive C. beautiful 15. A. simple B. special C. strange 16. A. looked after B. took away C. paid for 17. A. shop B. hospital C. park 18. A. loudly B. carefully C. happily 19. A. me B. her C. him 20. A. As B. With C. Without 21. A. carnations B. money C. flowers 三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Mario Green and Mary Brown are students from Riverside High School. They give up several hours to help others every week. Mario volunteers at an animal hospital because he loves animals. He wants to be an animal doctor. He believes that his volunteer work can help him to get his future dream job. Mario says it is hard work, but he gets a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ faces. Mary loves books and enjoys helping kids learn to read. So she tried out for a volunteer after-school reading program last year. She still works there once a week now. Mary says that when the kids are reading in the library, you can see in their eyes that they are going on a different journey with each new book. And she thinks volunteering there is a dream come true for her, and she can do what she loves to do and help others as well. 判断正误，正确的请填写T，错误的请填写F。 22. Mario and Mary give up several hours each week to help others. 23. Mary wants to be an animal doctor. 24 Mario is a book lover. 25. Mary thinks volunteering in an after-school program is a dream come true for her. 26. Mario gets a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better. B City High Low Weather Beijing 9 -4 Snowy Changchun -9 -18 Windy Changsha 15 6 Cloudy Chongqing 13 9 Cloudy Fuzhou 21 14 Sunny Guilin 18 7 Rainy Haikou 22 17 Sunny Lhasa 10 -5 Sunny 27 Lucy wants to make snowmen. Where should she go? A. Beijing. B. Lhasa. C. Chongqing. D. Changsha. 28. Jim takes an umbrella with him today. He must be in ________. A. Changsha. B. Guilin. C. Fuzhou. D. Chongqing 29. Which city is the warmest? A. Beijing. B. Changchun. C. Haikou. D. Lhasa. 30. How many cities’ temperature stay above zero? A. 7. B. 3. C. 5. D. 1. 31. The coldest city is ________. A. Beijing. B. Changchun. C. Lhasa. D. Chongqing C Last Sunday I saw the worst storm. It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and everything was quiet. The strong wind started blowing into my room suddenly. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drops of rain began to fall. When I came back into the house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried very hard to close the window. Then I heard a loud crashing (碰撞的) sound from the back of the house. I ran out of my room to find out what it was—a big tree fell down and broke the top of the back room. 32 The storm happened________. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. while I was in the back room D. while I was in the garden 33. Before the storm came, the weather was________ A. cold B. cool C. hot D. warm 34. The storm went on for________. A. more than three hours B. three hours C. less than three hours D. two hours 35. The wind blew some of the paper________. A. all over the floor B. out of the door C. into the back room D. out of the open window 36. The top of the back room was broken because of________. A. the hot air B. the crashing sound C. the rain D. the falling tree 四、补全对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A: Hello, Li Hua. ____37____? B: I’m doing my homework. A: ____38____. There is a new panda in the zoo. B: Really? I’d like to, but I’m afraid I can’t go tomorrow. A: ____39____? B: Because my mother says I should help her do some housework at weekends. A: Sounds bad. ____40____? B: There are many rules at my home. For example (例如), I can’t watch TV on school days and I must go to bed before ten. A: Your parents are really strict with you. Don’t worry. Maybe we can go together next time. B: OK. ____41____. A: You’re welcome. A. I know you are interested in animals. B. Thank you. C. What are you doing? D. What rules do you have at home? E. Why? 五、读写题（7小题，共10分） Maybe You Should Learn to Relax! These days, many parents push their children into learning more skills. They believe it helps their kids to better compete in life. However, such a busy life can place great pressure on students. The Taylors are a typical American family. Life for Cathy Taylor’s three children is very busy. “On most days after school,” Cathy says, “I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children’s future. I really want them to be successful.” However, the tired children don’t get home until after 7:00 p. m. They have a quick dinner, and then it’s time for homework. Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about such stress. “In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older,” she says. “Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always comparing them with other children. It’s crazy. I don’t think that’s fair. Why don’t they just let their kids be kids? People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.” Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s development. Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. “Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too. Although it’s normal want successful children, it’s even more important to have happy children.” 第一节 信息提取 Many parents push their children into learning more skills. However, such a busy life can place great ____42____ on students. Cathy Taylor’s opinion These activities are ____43____ for her children’s future and she wants them to be ____44____. Linda Miller’s opinion She thinks it’s unfair and ____45____, and people shouldn’t push their kids so hard. Dr. Alice Green’s opinion Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves. It’s more important to have happy children than successful children. 第二节 回答问题 5. Does Linda Miller agree with Cathy? _____________________________________________________________46_____________________________________________________________ 6. In doctors’ opinion, which is more important, successful children or happy children? _____________________________________________________________47_____________________________________________________________ 7. What’s your opinions about this problem? _____________________________________________________________48_____________________________________________________________ 六、选词填空题（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） understand waste grades neighbor’s different independent stress ill provide develop Should children help to do chores at home? Here are some different ideas. Ms. Miller thinks kids don’t need to ____49____ time on doing housework. They are busy on school days and have enough ____50____, so they don’t have free time to do housework. In order to get good ____51____ they should spend time doing schoolwork. It is parents’ job to ____52____ a comfortable environment for their children. Mr. Smith has a ____53____ idea. He thinks doing chores can help to ____54____ children’s independence and teach them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to ____55____ the idea of fairness. Mr. Smith says his ____56____ son got into a good college last year. However he often fell ____57____ and his grades dropped because he didn’t know how to take care of himself. So Mr. Smith agrees with the idea that the earlier kids learn to be _____58_____, the better it is for their future. After all, children can’t depend on their parent all the time! 七、书面表达。（共10分） 59. 我是一名中学生，我很喜欢我的学校生活和我的家庭，但我有时也有许多烦恼（trouble）。在学校里我没有很好的朋友，学习成绩不理想；在家里我不想与父母交流，感到孤独；老师给我提出几点建议：多参加活动，多与同学交流，把父母当作最好的朋友（look on…as）…… 根据以上内容谈谈自己的烦恼，可适当发挥。 要求：1. 意思连贯，符合逻辑；2. 词数不少于70字。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 阿克苏市2024—2025学年第二学期期中质量监测 八年级英语试卷 卷面分值：100分 考试时长：90分钟 注意事项： 1．答题前在答题卷上填写好自己的姓名、学校、考号等信息。 2．请将正确答案填写在答题卷上，在此卷上答题无效。 一、听力部分（20分） A． 1. 录音中有五个句子，听一遍后，选择与其相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1． ________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ 【答案】 ①. E ②. A ③. B ④. C ⑤. D 【解析】 【原文】1. Mary is good at dancing. 2. If I am free this evening, I will read newspapers at home. 3. The music sounds beautiful. 4. A boy had an accident yesterday afternoon. 5. Maria is crying she failed in the exam. B．录音中有五组对话及五个问题，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。（5分） 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’ll go to a movie. B. He’ll study at home. C. He’ll watch TV at home. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m going to stay at home this evening. I’ll watch TV. W: Why, Ben? If you do, you’ll feel bored. Q: What will Ben do this evening? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The teacher won’t let him in. B Jenny won’t let him in. C. Half the class won’t come. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Could I bring my cousin to the school party, Jenny? W: I’m afraid you can’t, Jim. If you do, the teacher won’t let him in. Q: Why can’t Jim bring his cousin to the school party? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. Yes, she will. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I think there will be fewer cars in the future. M: Why? W: Because people will use the subways more. Q: Does the woman think people will use cars more? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy. B. The boy’s sister. C. The boy’s friend. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: My sister plays her CDs too loud. What should I do? W: You should ask her not to do that. Q: Who plays the CDs too loud? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. In the street. C. On the playground. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What were you doing this time yesterday, Mark? M: I was sleeping in my bedroom Q: Where was Mark this time yesterday? C． 录音中有一段对话，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Who went to the school party yesterday? A. The girl. B. The boy. C. The girl’s cousin. 8. Who cooks breakfast in Ann’s family every day? A. Ann. B. Ann’s father. C. Ann’s mother. 9. How did they go to the hospital? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 10. What subject did Bill do badly in? A. Science. B. History. C. Math. 11. What time did Ann go to bed yesterday evening? A. At about 10:30. B. At about 11:00. C. At about 11:30. 【答案】7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A 11. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Ann. I didn’t see you at the school party yesterday. W: Oh, I was busy yesterday in the morning. I got up early and cooked breakfast for my family. M: Do you cook everyday? W: No, my mother cooks everyday but yesterday she felt sick. M: I’m sorry to hear that. Did she go to see the doctor? W: Yes. My father drove us to the hospital after breakfast. M: What did the doctor say? W: He said there was nothing serious. He told my mother to drink lots of water and have a good rest. M: What did you do in the afternoon? W: I helped Bill my cousin with his science. He did badly in science test last week. M: What about yesterday evening? W: I did my homework and went to bed at about eleven o’clock. M: Oh, I think you were very tired. Today you should go to bed early. 二、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共汁10分） 完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It was Mother’s Day. John was so busy with his work that he had ____12____ time to return home. When he passed by a flower shop in the evening, he got an idea. “I’ll send Mum some roses (玫瑰).” ____13____ John was picking his flowers, another young man went inside. “How many roses can I get for only five dollars, Madam?” he asked. The assistant Nancy was trying to tell him roses were as ____14____ as forty dollars a dozen (一打). Maybe he would only buy some carnations (康乃馨). “No, I have to have red roses.” He said, “My mum was badly ill last year and I didn’t spend much time with her. Now I want to get something ____15____, it has to be roses because rose is her favourite.” After hearing it, John said he would pay the rest of the money for the young man. When the young man took the roses, he almost jumped into the air and ran out of the shop. John was quite excited to see that. Then John took out his money and ____16____ his roses and asked the assistant to send them to his mother. As he walked out, he saw the young man crossing the street and going into a ____17____. But soon he learned it was not a park but a cemetery (墓地).Crying, the young man ____18____ put down the roses, “Mum, oh, Mum, why didn’t I tell you how much I loved you? God, please help ____19____ find my mum and tell her I love her. …” ____20____ thinking anything, John turned and quickly walked back to the shop. He would take the ____21____ home himself. 12. A. no B. enough C. much 13. A. While B. Just C. After 14. A. cheap B. expensive C. beautiful 15. A. simple B. special C. strange 16. A. looked after B. took away C. paid for 17. A. shop B. hospital C. park 18. A. loudly B. carefully C. happily 19. A. me B. her C. him 20. A. As B. With C. Without 21. A. carnations B. money C. flowers 【答案】12. A 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述母亲节时，约翰因工作繁忙无暇回家，在花店遇到一位为病重母亲买玫瑰的年轻人，被其孝心感动后决定亲自送花给母亲的故事。 【12题详解】 句意：母亲节到了，约翰工作太忙，根本没时间回家。 no没有；enough足够的；much许多。根据“so busy…that”结构可知，他忙到没时间回家。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：当约翰正在选花时，另一个年轻人走了进来。 While当……时；Just仅仅；After在……之后。根据“... John was picking his flowers, another young man went inside.”可知，需表示两个动作同时发生，强调“在选花过程中”。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：店员南希试图跟他说，玫瑰的价格和一打40美元一样昂贵。 cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“The assistant Nancy was trying to tell him roses were as ... as forty dollars a dozen (一打).”可知，想让男子买便宜康乃馨，说玫瑰“expensive”。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：现在我想买件特别的东西，得是玫瑰，因为玫瑰是她的最爱。 simple简单的；special特别的；strange奇怪的。根据“Now I want to get something ... it has to be roses because rose is her favourite.”可知，强调对母亲的用心，需选“特别的”。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：接着，约翰拿出自己的钱，为自己的玫瑰付了款，还让店员把花寄给他妈妈。 looked after照顾；took away拿走；paid for为……付款。根据“took out his money”可知是付款。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：他走出去的时候，看到那个年轻人过马路，走进了一个公园。 shop商店；hospital医院；park公园。根据“As he walked out, he saw the young man crossing the street and going into a ...”可知，后文提到“不是公园”，此处需先误以为是公园。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：年轻人哭着，小心翼翼地放下玫瑰。 loudly大声地；carefully小心地；happily开心地。根据“Crying, the young man ... put down the roses”可知，对妈妈的花，应是“carefully”放下。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：上帝啊，请帮我找到妈妈，告诉她我爱她…… me我；her她；him他。根据“God, please help ... find my mum and tell her I love her.”可知，年轻人第一人称自述，需用“me”。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：没多想，约翰转身快步回到了花店。 As当…… 时；With和……一起；Without没有。根据“... thinking anything, John turned and quickly walked back to the shop.”可知，强调“未经过思考”的直接行动。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：他要亲自把花带回家。 carnations康乃馨；money钱；flowers花。根据“He would take the ... home himself.”可知，前文提到他买的是玫瑰，泛指“花”更贴切。故选C。 三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Mario Green and Mary Brown are students from Riverside High School. They give up several hours to help others every week. Mario volunteers at an animal hospital because he loves animals. He wants to be an animal doctor. He believes that his volunteer work can help him to get his future dream job. Mario says it is hard work, but he gets a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ faces. Mary loves books and enjoys helping kids learn to read. So she tried out for a volunteer after-school reading program last year. She still works there once a week now. Mary says that when the kids are reading in the library, you can see in their eyes that they are going on a different journey with each new book. And she thinks volunteering there is a dream come true for her, and she can do what she loves to do and help others as well. 判断正误，正确的请填写T，错误的请填写F。 22. Mario and Mary give up several hours each week to help others. 23. Mary wants to be an animal doctor. 24. Mario is a book lover. 25. Mary thinks volunteering in an after-school program is a dream come true for her. 26. Mario gets a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better. 【答案】22. T 23. F 24. F 25. T 26. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Mario Green和Mary Brown两位高中生每周花费数小时帮助他人的志愿者经历。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Mario Green and Mary Brown are students from Riverside High School. They give up several hours to help others every week.”可知，两人每周都会花费数小时帮助他人。故答案为T。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Mario volunteers at an animal hospital because he loves animals. He wants to be an animal doctor.”可知，想成为动物医生的是Mario，而非Mary。故答案为F。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Mary loves books...”可知，Mary是书迷，而非Mario。故答案为F。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Mary loves books...she tried out for a volunteer after-school reading program last year....And she thinks volunteering there is a dream come true for her...”可知，Mary认为在课后阅读项目中做志愿者是梦想成真。故答案为T。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Mario says it is hard work, but he gets a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better...”可知，Mario看到动物康复时会感到强烈的满足感。故答案为T。 B City High Low Weather Beijing 9 -4 Snowy Changchun -9 -18 Windy Changsha 15 6 Cloudy Chongqing 13 9 Cloudy Fuzhou 21 14 Sunny Guilin 18 7 Rainy Haikou 22 17 Sunny Lhasa 10 -5 Sunny 27. Lucy wants to make snowmen. Where should she go? A. Beijing. B. Lhasa. C. Chongqing. D. Changsha. 28. Jim takes an umbrella with him today. He must be in ________. A. Changsha. B. Guilin. C. Fuzhou. D. Chongqing 29. Which city is the warmest? A. Beijing. B. Changchun. C. Haikou. D. Lhasa. 30. How many cities’ temperature stay above zero? A. 7. B. 3. C. 5. D. 1. 31. The coldest city is ________. A. Beijing. B. Changchun. C. Lhasa. D. Chongqing 【答案】27. A 28. B 29. C 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文用表格的形式介绍了不同地方的天气气温情况。 【27题详解】 细节理解题根据“Beijing...Snowy”可知，想要堆雪人应该去北京，故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Guilin...Rainy”可知，带雨伞了说明天气是下雨的，应该是在桂林，故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Haikou, 22, 17, Sunny”可知，海口的天气是最温暖的，故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片的提示可知，温度在零度以上的有Changsha，Chongqing，Fuzhou，Guilin，Haikou，一共有五个城市，故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片的提示“Changchun, -9, -18, Windy”，可知，最冷的是长春，故选B。 C Last Sunday I saw the worst storm. It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and everything was quiet. The strong wind started blowing into my room suddenly. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drops of rain began to fall. When I came back into the house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried very hard to close the window. Then I heard a loud crashing (碰撞的) sound from the back of the house. I ran out of my room to find out what it was—a big tree fell down and broke the top of the back room. 32. The storm happened________. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. while I was in the back room D. while I was in the garden 33. Before the storm came, the weather was________ A. cold B. cool C. hot D. warm 34. The storm went on for________. A. more than three hours B. three hours C. less than three hours D. two hours 35. The wind blew some of the paper________. A. all over the floor B. out of the door C. into the back room D. out of the open window 36. The top of the back room was broken because of________. A. the hot air B. the crashing sound C. the rain D. the falling tree 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者上周日经历的一场严重暴风雨，包括暴风雨来临前、发生时及造成的破坏等情况。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest.”可知，午饭后作者回房间休息，因此暴风雨发生在下午。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The air was hot, and everything was quiet.”可知，暴风雨来临前天气很热。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours.”可知，暴风雨持续了三个多小时。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window.”可知，风把一些纸吹出了开着的窗户。故选D。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I ran out of my room to find out what it was—a big tree fell down and broke the top of the back room.”可知，后屋的顶部是因为倒下的树而损坏的。故选D。 四、补全对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A: Hello, Li Hua. ____37____? B: I’m doing my homework. A: ____38____. There is a new panda in the zoo. B: Really? I’d like to, but I’m afraid I can’t go tomorrow. A: ____39____? B: Because my mother says I should help her do some housework at weekends. A: Sounds bad. ____40____? B: There are many rules at my home. For example (例如), I can’t watch TV on school days and I must go to bed before ten. A: Your parents are really strict with you. Don’t worry. Maybe we can go together next time. B: OK. ____41____. A: You’re welcome. A. I know you are interested in animals. B. Thank you. C. What are you doing? D. What rules do you have at home? E. Why? 【答案】37. C 38. A 39. E 40. D 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文对话主要围绕李华因家规无法去动物园看新熊猫展开，涉及询问活动、邀请原因及家规讨论。 【37题详解】 根据“I’m doing my homework.”可知，A在询问对方正在做什么，需用现在进行时提问。选项C“你在做什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“There is a new panda in the zoo.”及B回答“I’d like to”可知，A在邀请对方看熊猫，且提到对方兴趣。选项A“我知道你对动物感兴趣。”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“Because my mother says…”可知，A在询问原因。选项E“为什么？”符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“There are many rules…”可知，A在询问家规内容。选项D“你家有什么规矩？”符合语境。故选D。 【41题详解】 根据“You’re welcome.”可知，B表达了感谢。选项B“谢谢。”符合语境。故选B。 五、读写题（7小题，共10分） Maybe You Should Learn to Relax! These days, many parents push their children into learning more skills. They believe it helps their kids to better compete in life. However, such a busy life can place great pressure on students. The Taylors are a typical American family. Life for Cathy Taylor’s three children is very busy. “On most days after school,” Cathy says, “I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children’s future. I really want them to be successful.” However, the tired children don’t get home until after 7:00 p. m. They have a quick dinner, and then it’s time for homework. Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about such stress. “In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older,” she says. “Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always comparing them with other children. It’s crazy. I don’t think that’s fair. Why don’t they just let their kids be kids? People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.” Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s development. Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. “Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too. Although it’s normal want successful children, it’s even more important to have happy children.” 第一节 信息提取 Many parents push their children into learning more skills. However, such a busy life can place great ____42____ on students. Cathy Taylor’s opinion These activities are ____43____ for her children’s future and she wants them to be ____44____. Linda Miller’s opinion She thinks it’s unfair and ____45____, and people shouldn’t push their kids so hard. Dr. Alice Green’s opinion Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves. It’s more important to have happy children than successful children. 第二节 回答问题 5. Does Linda Miller agree with Cathy? _____________________________________________________________46_____________________________________________________________ 6. In doctors’ opinion, which is more important, successful children or happy children? _____________________________________________________________47_____________________________________________________________ 7. What’s your opinions about this problem? _____________________________________________________________48_____________________________________________________________ 【答案】42. pressure 43. important 44. successful 45. crazy 46. No, she doesn’t. 47. Happy children. 48. I think children need balance. They should have time to relax and enjoy childhood while learning skills moderately.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了现代父母过度安排孩子学习技能的现象及其对孩子造成的压力，并通过不同人物（家长、医生）的观点展开分析。 【42题详解】 根据文章第1段“such a busy life can place great pressure on students”可知，忙碌的生活会给学生带来巨大压力。故填pressure。 【43题详解】 根据文章第2段“I believe these activities are important for my children’s future”可知，Cathy认为这些活动对孩子未来很重要。故填important。 【44题详解】 根据文章第2段“I really want them to be successful”可知，Cathy希望孩子成功。故填successful。 【45题详解】 根据文章第3段“It’s crazy. I don’t think that’s fair”可知，Linda认为这种行为是疯狂的。故填crazy。 【46题详解】 根据文章第3段Linda的批评观点“Why don’t they just let their kids be kids?”与第2段Cathy的支持态度对比可知，Linda不同意Cathy的做法。故填No, she doesn’t。 【47题详解】 根据文章第4段Dr. Alice Green的话“it’s even more important to have happy children”可知，医生认为快乐的孩子比成功更重要。故填Happy children。 【48题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为I think children need balance. They should have time to relax and enjoy childhood while learning skills moderately。 六、选词填空题（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） understand waste grades neighbor’s different independent stress ill provide develop Should children help to do chores at home? Here are some different ideas. Ms. Miller thinks kids don’t need to ____49____ time on doing housework. They are busy on school days and have enough ____50____, so they don’t have free time to do housework. In order to get good ____51____ they should spend time doing schoolwork. It is parents’ job to ____52____ a comfortable environment for their children. Mr. Smith has a ____53____ idea. He thinks doing chores can help to ____54____ children’s independence and teach them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to ____55____ the idea of fairness. Mr. Smith says his ____56____ son got into a good college last year. However, he often fell ____57____ and his grades dropped because he didn’t know how to take care of himself. So Mr. Smith agrees with the idea that the earlier kids learn to be _____58_____, the better it is for their future. After all, children can’t depend on their parent all the time! 【答案】49. waste 50. stress 51. grades 52. provide 53. different 54. develop 55 understand 56. neighbor’s 57. ill 58. independent 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了孩子是否应该在家做家务的两种不同观点。 【49题详解】 句意：米勒女士认为孩子们没必要把时间浪费在做家务上。根据“Ms. Miller thinks kids don’t need to ... time on doing housework.”及备选词汇可知，“waste time on sth.”是固定搭配，意为“在某事上浪费时间”，符合语境表达“没必要把时间浪费在做家务”。故填waste。 【50题详解】 句意：他们在上学日很忙碌，而且有足够的压力，所以没时间做家务。根据“They are busy on school days and have enough ... so they don’t have free time to do housework.”及备选词汇可知，“enough”后接名词，“stress”符合“上学日忙碌有压力”的语境，“have enough stress”表示有足够压力。故填stress。 【51题详解】 句意：为了取得好成绩，他们应该把时间花在做功课上。根据“In order to get good ... they should spend time doing schoolwork.”及备选词汇可知，“good”后接名词，“grades”符合“花时间在功课上为取得好成绩”的语境，“get good grades”是常用表达。故填grades。 【52题详解】 句意：为孩子提供舒适的环境是父母的职责。根据“It is parents’ job to ... a comfortable environment for their children.”及备选词汇可知，“provide sth. for sb.”是固定搭配，意为“为某人提供某物”，符合“父母为孩子提供环境”的语境。故填provide。 【53题详解】 句意：史密斯先生有不同的看法。根据“Mr. Smith has a ... idea.”及备选词汇可知，“idea”是名词，需形容词修饰，“different”体现与前文米勒女士观点不同，符合语境。故填different。 【54题详解】 句意：他觉得做家务有助于培养孩子独立性，还能教他们如何照顾自己。根据“He thinks doing chores can help to ... children’s independence and teach them how to look after themselves.”及备选词汇可知，“help to do sth.”，“develop independence”是常用搭配，意为“培养独立性”，符合语境。故填develop。 【55题详解】 句意：这也有助于他们理解公平的理念。根据“It also helps them to ... the idea of fairness.”及备选词汇可知，“help to do sth.”，“understand the idea of fairness”表示 “理解公平理念”，符合语境。故填understand。 【56题详解】 句意：史密斯先生说他邻居的儿子去年考上了一所好大学。根据“Mr. Smith says his ... son got into a good college last year.”及备选词汇可知，“son”是名词，需用名词所有格修饰，“neighbor’s”符合语境，指“邻居的儿子”。故填neighbor’s。 【57题详解】 句意：然而，他经常生病，而且成绩下滑，因为他不知道如何照顾自己。根据“However, he often fell ... and his grades dropped because he didn’t know how to take care of himself.”及备选词汇可知，“fell”是系动词，后接形容词，“ill”符合“不会照顾自己所以生病”的语境。故填ill。 【58题详解】 句意：所以，史密斯先生认同这样一种观点：孩子学会独立越早，对他们的未来就越好。根据“So Mr. Smith agrees with the idea that the earlier kids learn to be ... the better it is for their future.”及备选词汇可知，“be”后接形容词，“independent”符合“学会独立对未来好”的语境。故填independent。 七、书面表达。（共10分） 59. 我是一名中学生，我很喜欢我的学校生活和我的家庭，但我有时也有许多烦恼（trouble）。在学校里我没有很好的朋友，学习成绩不理想；在家里我不想与父母交流，感到孤独；老师给我提出几点建议：多参加活动，多与同学交流，把父母当作最好的朋友（look on…as）…… 根据以上内容谈谈自己的烦恼，可适当发挥。 要求：1. 意思连贯，符合逻辑；2. 词数不少于70字。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 As a middle school student, I enjoy my school life and family, but I also have some troubles. At school, I find it hard to make close friends, and my grades are not satisfactory. Sometimes I feel lonely because I don’t know how to communicate with my classmates. At home, I often stay silent instead of sharing my feelings with my parents, which makes me feel even more isolated. My teacher gave me some helpful advice. First, I should take part in more activities to meet new people. Second, I need to talk openly with my classmates to build friendships. Most importantly, I should look on my parents as my best friends and share my thoughts with them. I believe these steps will help me overcome my difficulties and make my life happier. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引入主题，说明身份和整体感受； 第二步，分述学校（交友、成绩）和家庭（沟通问题）的烦恼； 第三步，转述老师建议（活动、交流、父母关系），并表达信心。 [亮点词汇] ①communicate with与……沟通 ②instead of代替，而不是 ③share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物 ④look on…as…把……看作…… [高分句型] ①Sometimes I feel lonely because I don’t know how to communicate with my classmates.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②I often stay silent instead of sharing my feelings with my parents, which makes me feel even more isolated.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） ③I believe these steps will help me overcome my difficulties and make my life happier.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$阿克苏是2024至2025学年第二学期期中质量监测八年级英语听力部分。A录音中有五个句子，听一遍后选择与其相符的图片。One, mary is good at dancing. Two, if I am free this evening, I will read newspapers at home. Three, the music sounds beautiful. For a boy had an accident yesterday afternoon. Five maria is crying. SHE failed in the exam. D录音中有五组对话及五个问题，听两遍后选择最佳答案。Six, i'm going to stay at home this evening. I'll watch T, V. Why ban? If you do, you'll feel . bored. Question, what will they do this evening? I'm going to stay at home this evening. I'll watch T, V. Why ban? If you do, you'll feel bored. Question, what will ban do this evening? Seven, could I bring my cousin to the school party? Jenny. i'm afraid you can't. Jim, if you do, the teacher won't let him . in question, why can't jim bring his cousin to the school party? Could I bring my cousin to the school party? Jenny. i'm afraid you can't. Jan, if you do, the teacher won't let . him in question. Why can't jim bring his cousin to the school party? Eight, I think there will be fewer cars in the future. why? Because people will use the subways. More . question, does the woman think people will use cars more? I think there will be fewer cars in the future. why? Because people will use the subways. More . question, does the woman think people will use cars more? Nine, my sister plays her cds too loud. What should I do? You should ask her not to . do that question. Who plays the cds too loud? My sister plays her cds too loud. What should I do? You should ask her not to . do that question. Who plays the cds to loud? Ten, what were you doing this time yesterday? Mark. I was sleeping in my bedroom. Question, where was mark this time yesterday? What were you doing this time yesterday? Mark. I was sleeping in my bedroom. Question, where was mark this time yesterday? C录音中有一段对话，听两遍后选择最佳答案。Hi, and I didn't see you at the school party yesterday. Oh, why I was busy yesterday in the morning. I got up early and cooked breakfast for my family. Do you cook every day? No, my mother cooks every day, but yesterday he felt sick. I'm sorry to hear that. Did SHE go to see the doctor? Yes, my father drove to the hospital after breakfast. What did the doctor say? He said there was nothing serious. He told my mother to drink lots of water and have a good rest. What did you do in the afternoon? I helped build my cousin with his science. He did badly in science test last week. What about yesterday evening? I did my homework and went to bed at about a eleven o'clock. Oh, I think you were very tired today. You should go to bed early. Hi, and I didn't see you at the school party yesterday. Oh, I was busy yesterday in the morning. I got up early and cooked breakfast for my family. Do you cook every day? No, my mother cooks every day. But yesterday SHE felt sick. I'm sorry to hear that. Did he go to see the doctor? Yes, my father drow us to the hospital after breakfast. What did the doctor say? He said there was nothing serious. He told my mother to drink lots of water and have a good rest. What did you do in the afternoon? I helped build my cousin with his science. He did badly in science test last week. What about yesterday evening? I did my homework and went to bed at about a eleven o'clock. Oh, I think you were very tired today. You should go to bed early. 听力部分到此结束。