内容正文:
Unit 3 Family ties 单元模拟卷--2025-2026学年
外研版(2024)七年级英语上册
(考试时间:60 分钟 试卷满分:90 分)
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分 50 分)
一、语法选择(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案
Junior high school is fun. We have many new 1 to study. Some students feel nervous at first. The classroom is often silent because everyone is serious. Teachers care about us 2 help us learn.
3 I started junior high, I felt nervous. My new friend, Tom, gave me some good advice. He said, “Don’t worry. It’s normal (正常) to feel this way.” Tom 4 me around the school. We did many activities together.
It’s important 5 friends. Friends help when you feel lonely. They touch 6 heart. I hope you all make new friends too.
In science subject, we learn about plants. In math, we solve problems. In English, we learn many new words. Every day, I get ready 7 the future. School adds (增加) joy to my life.
When we finish a school day, I feel very 8 . The pain of being nervous goes away. In the past, I was afraid. Now, I am strong and confident. Junior high is 9 good time to learn and grow. Remember, we are all in this together. I hope I 10 more in the future.
1.A.subject B.subjects C.subjects’
2.A.or B.and C.but
3.A.When B.If C.Because
4.A.show B.shows C.showed
5.A.to make B.make C.making
6.A.you B.your C.yours
7.A.from B.of C.for
8.A.happily B.happy C.happiness
9.A.a B.an C.the
10.A.learn B.learnt C.will learn
二、完形填空(本大题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
My older sister Jenny and I were good friends. We 11 each other and usually shared all things. She could always 12 my feelings from my eyes. But as we grew older, she kept away from me.
My parents hoped that Jenny and I could live in 13 together. So they decided to visit Jenny’s teachers at school. All of them said, “Jenny does well in her studies and gets along well with her classmates. You should find out the 14 from your home.”
After talking with the teachers, my parents had a 15 with Jenny. Jenny said, “You love my sister more. But love is 16 from my life. You always ask me to do housework and always give me little money. Sometimes, I don’t know if (是否) you love me.”
Then my parents and I knew about the reason. “Dear, we are so sorry. Maybe we don’t give much 17 to you sometimes, but we all love you,” we said to Jenny.
“Is that 18 ?” Jenny asked. She smiled 19 when we strongly nodded.
At last we 20 each other warmly.
11.A.looked after B.brought back C.picked up D.took over
12.A.hurt B.appear C.serve D.know
13.A.harmony B.health C.position D.memory
14.A.tear B.road C.reason D.result
15.A.meeting B.talk C.relationship D.disease
16.A.absent B.late C.strict D.silent
17.A.care B.fun C.interest D.protection
18.A.alive B.good C.loud D.true
19.A.happily B.carefully C.angrily D.easily
20.A.married B.nodded C.hugged D.left
三、阅读理解(本大题有 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
A
When did you last say “I love you” to your father? If you can’t remember, then you can get the chance this Father’s Day in June.
A father’s love may be silent. It is like a mountain. A good father can help his children get along well with others, according to a study. Fathers not only take their children to their social circle but also teach them how to control (控制) their feelings.
For example, Bill Gates was quiet and didn’t like to talk with others when he was a little kid. So his father often held family parties and let Bill play games with family members. “Games like football and swimming were silly at that time but they helped me get on well with others,” Gates once said.
Will Smith is an American actor. He learned important lessons from his father. His father once wanted to pull down a wall of their shop and rebuild (重建) it. Little Will thought it was too difficult. But after a year and a half, they did it. “You don’t try to build a wall. You just put a brick (砖) every day. And soon you have a wall,” he said on a TV show.
“One father is more than a hundred school teachers,” British poet George Herbert once said. Do you think so?
21.What chance can you get on the coming Father’s Day?
A.To remember your father’s love. B.To swim and relax.
C.To show love to your father. D.To build a wall with your father.
22.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A.We should learn to play football and swim.
B.Football and swimming were famous a long time ago.
C.Bill Gates changed much with the help of his father.
D.Bill Gates liked parties very much when he was young.
23.In which way does the writer develop (发展) Paragraph 4?
A.By showing facts. B.By giving an example. C.By asking questions. D.By giving a reason.
24.How long did it take little Will and his father to rebuild the wall of their shop?
A.One and a half years. B.One year. C.Two years. D.Half a year.
25.How do you understand “One father is more than a hundred school teachers”?
A.The growth of a child needs 100 school teachers.
B.One father is more important than 100 school teachers.
C.A father is very important in kids’ growth.
D.Everyone will have a hundred school teachers in his life.
B
I still remember the memories of the following poems (诗) every time I read them.
①
②
③
Hush now, my little one.
Go to sleep, my sunshine. Hush now, piece of my heart.
Go to sleep, my little one
Go to sleep, my love.
Go to sleep, piece of my heart.
Go to sleep, my little one, when I sing to you.
Go to sleep, my little one, who is already asleep.
My mama feeds me, and washes my skin (皮肤).
The first thing I see every morning is her.
The last thing I kiss every night is her face.
My mama is the best one, and sings like a bird, and knows how I feel, when I don’t say a word.
My mama is warm.
I can tidy the table.
I can clean the floor.
I can wash my clothes, and count (数) to forty-four.
I can wash dishes, and clean my bedroom.
There is so much I can do.
Who teaches?
26.Who is the first poem for?
A.Babies. B.Mothers. C.Fathers. D.Friends.
27.What does the underlined word “Hush” mean?
A.Go out. B.Be glad. C.Grow up. D.Be quiet.
28.In the second poem, what is the last thing “I” kiss at night?
A.My skin. B.Mum’s face. C.Mum’s hand. D.The baby’s face.
29.What do you think of “I” in the third poem?
A.Helpful. B.Lucky. C.Crazy. D.Shy.
30.What are the three poems about?
A.Food and health. B.Hobbies and sports.
C.Family and love. D.Animals and humans.
C
配对阅读。左栏是关于5个家庭成员的介绍,右栏是七个人物介绍。 从右栏中找出最匹配的人物,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
31 My mother is a teacher. She is 36 years old. She is from China but her students are Americans.
32 My sister is a student in a middle school. She is fourteen. She likes English and she is good at it.
33 My mother is a housewife (家庭主妇). She can cook nice food. We love her.
34 My father is nice to me. He likes playing games with me. I like my father.
35 My grandpa is old. His hair is grey. He likes writing. He is a great writer
A.Mr Miller writes many funny stories. Children like reading his book. He is very happy because he can do something for the children.
B.Grace is a good student at school. She can speak English well. She wants to go to America one day.
C. Linda is a housewife but she is not good at cooking. She goes to a cooking class on weekends.
D.Bob is 42 years old. He likes playing games with his children. He thinks it’s important to be with his children.
E. Jane works in a school. She teaches American students Chinese. She is a nice teacher. If you need any help, you can go and meet her in the school. Her telephone number is 13715933222.
F. Jenny is my new friend. Her last name is Smith. She is from America. She is now learning Chinese in Shanghai.
G. Julie is a good mother. She doesn’t go to work. She cooks nice food for her children.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分 40 分)
四、短文填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
Scientists are now 36 (try) to make robots look like humans and do the same things 37 we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun to watch. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make 38 (they) really think like a human. For example, scientist James White 39 (think) that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans 40 25-50 years.
Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. However, they agree it may take 41 (hundred) of years. These new robots will have many 42 (difference) shapes. Some will look like humans, and 43 (other) might look like animals. In India, for example, scientists made robots that look like snakes. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look 44 people under the buildings. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed 45 (possible) 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future.
五、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分,共 25 分)
A. 回答问题(本题有 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
Family are the most important people to us. Spending time with family is good for both children and parents. Here are some tips to spend some quality family time (亲子时光).
Have a Family Movie of the Week
A free weekend is a great time for a movie. Parents and children take turns to choose what movies to see. Along with some popcon and each one’s favourite drink, parents and children get relaxed as they laugh, cry and learn.
Start a Family Book Club
Once everyone in the family is old enough to read, start a family book club. Family members take turns to choose books to read. Find a nice place, sit down and talk about them. Even cousins can also join the family book club.
Take a Family Nature Walk
Getting out into nature gives a special kind of space for enjoying each other’s company (陪伴). Nature has the power to help people to calm down. So as everybody walks in a quiet park, or along a lake, breathe in and look around at the trees, the birds, the sky, and each other.
Plan a Family Vacation Together
Parents set the budget (预算). Children can decide on places to visit, plan travel times, and check the weather report. Taking part in planning the vacation, children will feel proud because they take on a role in the family. Parents will be happy to spend a wonderful day together with the children.
Whatever the activity is, the key is that the family have some time for togetherness. It will be a lasting memory for everyone, and everyone might be surprised by the things they learn about their family members.
46.When is a great time for a family movie?
47.How do family members choose books to read?
48.Why will children feel proud when taking part in planning the vacation?
49.How many tips are there in the passage?
50.You’re planning to spend some quality family time. What would you like to do, and why? (开放性习题,答案不唯一)
B. 书面表达(本题 15 分)
51.下周,学校将举行“和谐家庭”主题演讲活动。假如你是李佳乐,请你根据下面的提示和要求,用英语写一篇短文,向大家介绍你自己和你的家人。
My Family
My name, age (12岁)...
My family members and their jobs
Our likes or activities
...
参考词汇:farmer 农民;office worker办公室职员
写作要求:
1)文中须包含所给的所有要点提示,可适当发挥;
2)短文通顺连贯,语言表达准确,书写规范整洁;
3)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
4)词数70左右。
My Family
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Unit 3 Family ties 单元模拟卷--2025-2026学年 外研版(2024)七年级英语上册 解析卷
(考试时间:60 分钟 试卷满分:90 分)
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分 50 分)
一、语法选择(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案
Junior high school is fun. We have many new 1 to study. Some students feel nervous at first. The classroom is often silent because everyone is serious. Teachers care about us 2 help us learn.
3 I started junior high, I felt nervous. My new friend, Tom, gave me some good advice. He said, “Don’t worry. It’s normal (正常) to feel this way.” Tom 4 me around the school. We did many activities together.
It’s important 5 friends. Friends help when you feel lonely. They touch 6 heart. I hope you all make new friends too.
In science subject, we learn about plants. In math, we solve problems. In English, we learn many new words. Every day, I get ready 7 the future. School adds (增加) joy to my life.
When we finish a school day, I feel very 8 . The pain of being nervous goes away. In the past, I was afraid. Now, I am strong and confident. Junior high is 9 good time to learn and grow. Remember, we are all in this together. I hope I 10 more in the future.
1.A.subject B.subjects C.subjects’
2.A.or B.and C.but
3.A.When B.If C.Because
4.A.show B.shows C.showed
5.A.to make B.make C.making
6.A.you B.your C.yours
7.A.from B.of C.for
8.A.happily B.happy C.happiness
9.A.a B.an C.the
10.A.learn B.learnt C.will learn
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者进入初中之后生活,学习和心态的改变。
1.句意:我们有很多新的科目要学习。
subject科目,单数;subjects科目,复数;subjects’科目们的,所有格。根据“many”可知,此处指有很多新的科目要学,要用复数形式。故选B。
2.句意:老师们关心我们并且帮助我们学习。
or或者;and并且;but但是。根据“Teachers care about us…help us learn”可知,老师关心我们和帮助我们学习,是并列关系。故选B。
3.句意:当我开始上初中时,我感到紧张。
When当……时;If如果;Because因为。根据“I felt nervous”可知,此处描述我感觉紧张的时间,是当我刚上初中时。故选A。
4.句意:汤姆带我参观了学校。
show展示;shows展示,第三人称单数;showed展示,过去式。根据“We did many activities together.”并结合上文可知,此处描述刚开学的事情,应该用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选C。
5.句意:交朋友是很重要的。
to make交(朋友),不定式;make交(朋友),原形。making交(朋友),现在分词。此处是it is+形容词+to do句型,意为“做某事是……的”。故选A。
6.句意:他们触动你的心。
you你,主格;your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词。根据“heart”可知,此处指触动你的心,后面有名词,应该用形容词性物主代词。故选B。
7.句意:每一天,我都为未来做好准备。
from来自;of……的;for为了。根据“the future”可知,此处指为了未来做好准备。故选C。
8.句意:当我们结束一天的课程时,我感到很快乐。
happily快乐地,副词;happy快乐的,形容词;happiness快乐,名词。根据“feel”可知,此处指感到很快乐,应该使用形容词。故选B。
9.句意:初中是一个学习和成长的好时机。
a一个,用于辅音因素前; an一个,用于元音开头的单词前;the这个。根据“good time”可知,此处指做某事的好时机,a good time,固定搭配。故选A。
10.句意:我希望将来我能学到更多。
learn学习,原形;learnt学习,过去式;will learn学习,将来时。根据“in the future.”可知,此处指未来可以学习更多,应该用一般将来时。故选C。
二、完形填空(本大题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
My older sister Jenny and I were good friends. We 11 each other and usually shared all things. She could always 12 my feelings from my eyes. But as we grew older, she kept away from me.
My parents hoped that Jenny and I could live in 13 together. So they decided to visit Jenny’s teachers at school. All of them said, “Jenny does well in her studies and gets along well with her classmates. You should find out the 14 from your home.”
After talking with the teachers, my parents had a 15 with Jenny. Jenny said, “You love my sister more. But love is 16 from my life. You always ask me to do housework and always give me little money. Sometimes, I don’t know if (是否) you love me.”
Then my parents and I knew about the reason. “Dear, we are so sorry. Maybe we don’t give much 17 to you sometimes, but we all love you,” we said to Jenny.
“Is that 18 ?” Jenny asked. She smiled 19 when we strongly nodded.
At last we 20 each other warmly.
11.A.looked after B.brought back C.picked up D.took over
12.A.hurt B.appear C.serve D.know
13.A.harmony B.health C.position D.memory
14.A.tear B.road C.reason D.result
15.A.meeting B.talk C.relationship D.disease
16.A.absent B.late C.strict D.silent
17.A.care B.fun C.interest D.protection
18.A.alive B.good C.loud D.true
19.A.happily B.carefully C.angrily D.easily
20.A.married B.nodded C.hugged D.left
【答案】
11.A 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.A 18.D 19.A 20.C
【导语】本文讲述“我”与姐姐珍妮曾亲密无间、分享一切,后来姐姐渐渐疏远,父母与老师交流后,与姐姐谈话得知她觉得父母爱“我”更多,且给她家务多、钱少而心生隔阂,经过沟通解释,最终家人相互理解,温暖相拥的故事。
11.句意:我们互相照顾,通常分享所有的东西。
looked after照顾;brought back带回;picked up捡起;took over接管。根据“good friends”以及“shared all things”可知,她们互相照顾,故选A。
12.句意:她总能从我的眼神中知道我的感受。
hurt伤害;appear出现;serve服务;know知道。根据“from my eyes”可知,姐姐能从“我”的眼神中知道“我”的感受,故选D。
13.句意:我的父母希望珍妮和我能和谐地生活在一起。
harmony和谐;health健康;position位置;memory记忆。根据“But as we grew older, she kept away from me.”可知,曾经“我”和姐姐很亲密,但是姐姐疏远了“我”,所以父母希望“我”和姐姐和谐生活在一切,in harmony表示“和谐地”,故选A。
14.句意:你们应该从家里找出原因。
tear眼泪;road道路;reason原因;result结果。根据前文姐姐与“我”疏远,父母找老师了解情况,以及“Jenny does well in her studies and gets along well with her classmates.”可知,这里老师说应从家里找原因,故选C。
15.句意:在和老师交谈之后,我的父母和珍妮谈了一次。
meeting会议;talk谈话;relationship关系;disease疾病。结合后文可知,父母应是和珍妮进行了一次谈话,have a talk with sb.表示“和某人谈话”,故选B。
16.句意:但是爱从我的生活中缺失了
absent缺席的;late晚的;strict严格的;silent沉默的。根据“You always ask me to do housework and always give me little money. Sometimes, I don’t know if(是否) you love me”可知,姐姐觉得爱从她的生活中缺失了,be absent from“缺席,缺失”,故选A。
17.句意:也许我们有时没有给你足够的关心,但我们都爱你。
care关心;fun乐趣;interest兴趣;protection保护。根据“You always ask me to do housework and always give me little money. Sometimes, I don’t know if (是否) you love me”可知,父母有时没有给她足够的关心,故选A。
18.句意:“那是真的吗?”珍妮问。
alive活着的;good好的;loud大声的;true真的。根据后文“when we strongly nodded”可知,珍妮问那是不是真的,故选D。
19.句意:当我们用力点头时,她开心地笑了。
happily开心地;carefully仔细地;angrily生气地;easily容易地。根据“She smiled…when we strongly nodded.”可知,姐姐得到肯定答复后开心地笑了,故选A。
20.句意:最后我们热情地拥抱了彼此。
married结婚;nodded点头;hugged拥抱;left离开。根据“warmly”可知,家人消除隔阂后热情地拥抱,故选C。
三、阅读理解(本大题有 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
A
When did you last say “I love you” to your father? If you can’t remember, then you can get the chance this Father’s Day in June.
A father’s love may be silent. It is like a mountain. A good father can help his children get along well with others, according to a study. Fathers not only take their children to their social circle but also teach them how to control (控制) their feelings.
For example, Bill Gates was quiet and didn’t like to talk with others when he was a little kid. So his father often held family parties and let Bill play games with family members. “Games like football and swimming were silly at that time but they helped me get on well with others,” Gates once said.
Will Smith is an American actor. He learned important lessons from his father. His father once wanted to pull down a wall of their shop and rebuild (重建) it. Little Will thought it was too difficult. But after a year and a half, they did it. “You don’t try to build a wall. You just put a brick (砖) every day. And soon you have a wall,” he said on a TV show.
“One father is more than a hundred school teachers,” British poet George Herbert once said. Do you think so?
21.What chance can you get on the coming Father’s Day?
A.To remember your father’s love. B.To swim and relax.
C.To show love to your father. D.To build a wall with your father.
22.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A.We should learn to play football and swim.
B.Football and swimming were famous a long time ago.
C.Bill Gates changed much with the help of his father.
D.Bill Gates liked parties very much when he was young.
23.In which way does the writer develop (发展) Paragraph 4?
A.By showing facts. B.By giving an example. C.By asking questions. D.By giving a reason.
24.How long did it take little Will and his father to rebuild the wall of their shop?
A.One and a half years. B.One year. C.Two years. D.Half a year.
25.How do you understand “One father is more than a hundred school teachers”?
A.The growth of a child needs 100 school teachers.
B.One father is more important than 100 school teachers.
C.A father is very important in kids’ growth.
D.Everyone will have a hundred school teachers in his life.
【答案】21.C 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了父亲在孩子的成长中的重要作用,并以比尔•盖茨和威尔•史密斯为例来说明这一点。
21.细节理解题。根据“If you can’t remember, then you can get the chance this Father’s Day in June.”,可知在即将到来的父亲节有机会向父亲表达爱,故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据“Bill Gates was quiet and didn’t like to talk with others when he was a little kid. So his father often held family parties and let Bill play games with family members. ‘Games like football and swimming were silly at that time but they helped me get on well with others,’ Gates once said.”可知,比尔·盖茨在父亲帮助下有很大改变,故选C。
23.推理判断题。根据“Will Smith is an American actor. He learned important lessons from his father. His father once wanted to pull down a wall of their shop and rebuild (重建) it. Little Will thought it was too difficult. But after a year and a half, they did it.”可知,第四段通过讲述威尔·史密斯和他父亲重建店铺墙壁的事例来阐述观点,是举例论证,故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据“His father once wanted to pull down a wall of their shop and rebuild (重建) it. Little Will thought it was too difficult. But after a year and a half, they did it.”可知,重建墙壁花了一年半时间,故选A。
25.句意猜测题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了父亲在孩子的成长中扮演着重要的角色,他们帮助他们的孩子与他人相处,不仅引导孩子进入他们的社交圈,而且还教会他们如何行动和控制自己的感情,接下来又举例说明了这一点,因此文末的总结 “一个父亲胜过一百个校长”就是指“父亲在孩子的成长中扮演着重要的角色”。故选C。
B
I still remember the memories of the following poems (诗) every time I read them.
①
②
③
Hush now, my little one.
Go to sleep, my sunshine. Hush now, piece of my heart.
Go to sleep, my little one
Go to sleep, my love.
Go to sleep, piece of my heart.
Go to sleep, my little one, when I sing to you.
Go to sleep, my little one, who is already asleep.
My mama feeds me, and washes my skin (皮肤).
The first thing I see every morning is her.
The last thing I kiss every night is her face.
My mama is the best one, and sings like a bird, and knows how I feel, when I don’t say a word.
My mama is warm.
I can tidy the table.
I can clean the floor.
I can wash my clothes, and count (数) to forty-four.
I can wash dishes, and clean my bedroom.
There is so much I can do.
Who teaches?
26.Who is the first poem for?
A.Babies. B.Mothers. C.Fathers. D.Friends.
27.What does the underlined word “Hush” mean?
A.Go out. B.Be glad. C.Grow up. D.Be quiet.
28.In the second poem, what is the last thing “I” kiss at night?
A.My skin. B.Mum’s face. C.Mum’s hand. D.The baby’s face.
29.What do you think of “I” in the third poem?
A.Helpful. B.Lucky. C.Crazy. D.Shy.
30.What are the three poems about?
A.Food and health. B.Hobbies and sports.
C.Family and love. D.Animals and humans.
【答案】26.A 27.D 28.B 29.A 30.C
【导语】本文主要呈现了三首诗歌。
26.推理判断题。第一首诗中“Go to sleep, my little one”等语句,充满对小孩子入睡的安抚,可知是给婴儿的,故选A。
27.词义猜测题。诗中“Go to sleep”意为去睡觉,“Hush”应是让安静下来的意思,故选D。
28.细节理解题。根据“My mama feeds me, and washes my skin”和“The last thing I kiss every night is her face.”可知,晚上“我”最后亲吻的是妈妈的脸,故选B。
29.细节理解题。从诗中“I can tidy the table. I can clean the floor.”等描述能做很多家务,可知“我”是很有帮助的,故选A。
30.主旨大意题。三首诗分别关于对婴儿的爱、对母亲的爱以及家庭中的个人能力体现,主题是家庭与爱,故选C。
C
配对阅读。左栏是关于5个家庭成员的介绍,右栏是七个人物介绍。 从右栏中找出最匹配的人物,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
31 My mother is a teacher. She is 36 years old. She is from China but her students are Americans.
32 My sister is a student in a middle school. She is fourteen. She likes English and she is good at it.
33 My mother is a housewife (家庭主妇). She can cook nice food. We love her.
34 My father is nice to me. He likes playing games with me. I like my father.
35 My grandpa is old. His hair is grey. He likes writing. He is a great writer
A.Mr Miller writes many funny stories. Children like reading his book. He is very happy because he can do something for the children.
B.Grace is a good student at school. She can speak English well. She wants to go to America one day.
C. Linda is a housewife but she is not good at cooking. She goes to a cooking class on weekends.
D.Bob is 42 years old. He likes playing games with his children. He thinks it’s important to be with his children.
E. Jane works in a school. She teaches American students Chinese. She is a nice teacher. If you need any help, you can go and meet her in the school. Her telephone number is 13715933222.
F. Jenny is my new friend. Her last name is Smith. She is from America. She is now learning Chinese in Shanghai.
G. Julie is a good mother. She doesn’t go to work. She cooks nice food for her children.
【答案】31.E 32.B 33.G 34.D 35.A
【导语】本文是五个家庭成员的介绍及七个人的个人情况。
31.根据“My mother is a teacher. She is 36 years old. She is from China but her students are Americans.”可知,我妈妈是一名老师,36岁,来自中国教美国学生。选项E“简在一所学校工作。她教美国学生中文。她是一位好老师。如果你需要帮助,你可以去学校找她。她的电话号码是13715933222。”与之匹配。故选E。
32.根据“My sister is a student in a middle school. She is fourteen. She likes English and she is good at it.”可知,我妹妹是一名中学生。她十四岁。她喜欢英语并且擅长英语。选项B“格蕾丝在学校是个好学生。她英语说得很好。她想有一天去美国。”与之匹配。故选B。
33.根据“My mother is a housewife. She can cook nice food. We love her.”可知,我妈妈是一个家庭主妇。她能做好吃的食物。我们爱她。选项G“朱莉是个好母亲。她不去上班。她为她的孩子们做美味的食物。”与之匹配。故选G。
34.根据“My father is nice to me. He likes playing games with me. I like my father.”可知,我爸爸对我很好。他喜欢和我玩游戏。我喜欢我的爸爸。选项D“鲍勃42岁了。他喜欢和孩子们一起做游戏。他觉得和孩子们在一起很重要。”与之匹配。故选D。
35.根据“My grandpa is old. His hair is grey. He likes writing. He is a great writer”可知,我爷爷老了。他的头发是灰白的。他喜欢写作。他是一位伟大的作家。选项A“米勒先生写了许多有趣的故事。孩子们喜欢读他的书。他很高兴,因为他可以为孩子们做点什么。”与之匹配。故选A。
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分 40 分)
四、短文填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
Scientists are now 36 (try) to make robots look like humans and do the same things 37 we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun to watch. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make 38 (they) really think like a human. For example, scientist James White 39 (think) that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans 40 25-50 years.
Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. However, they agree it may take 41 (hundred) of years. These new robots will have many 42 (difference) shapes. Some will look like humans, and 43 (other) might look like animals. In India, for example, scientists made robots that look like snakes. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look 44 people under the buildings. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed 45 (possible) 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future.
【答案】
36.trying 37.as 38.them 39.thinks 40.in 41.hundreds 42.different 43.others 44.for 45.impossible
【导语】本文讲了机器人现在的情况,并对它们将来的发展做了预测。
36.句意:科学家现在正努力让机器人像人类一样,使之能做与人类相同的事。根据“are”和“now”可知句子是现在进行时态,需用动词的现在分词,“try”的现在分词是“trying”。故填trying。
37.句意:科学家现在正努力让机器人像人类一样,使之能做与人类相同的事。根据前面的“make the robots look like humans”可知是希望机器人能像人一样做事,后面的句子中有“the same”,那需用“the same as”结构来表达相同。故填as。
38.句意:然而,一些科学家认为,尽管我们能让机器人像人一样移动,但很难让它们真正像人一样思考。根据动词“make”可知要用“make sb. do sth.”句子结构,动词“make”后用人称代词宾格,“they”的宾格是“them”。故填them。
39.句意:例如,科学家詹姆斯·怀特认为机器人永远都不能醒来并知道它们在哪里。根据后面句子“But many scientists disagree with Mr. White.”可知是用一般现在时态,由于主语“James Whites”是第三人称单数,那么动词“think”要用三单形式,“think”的三单形式是“thinks”。故填thinks。
40.句意:他们认为机器人在未来的25至50年内将会像人类一样交谈。根据”robots will even be able to...”可知这是一般将来时态,是对将来情景的预测,需用“in+一段时间”表将来。故填in。
41.句意:但是,他们同意这将会花数百年。根据复数的“years”和“of”可知需用短语“hundreds of”表示“数百”。故填hundreds。
42.句意:这些新的机器人会有许多不同形状。根据名词“shapes”可知前面需要一个形容词修饰,“difference”的形容词形式是“different”。故填different。
43.句意:一些机器人将会像人类,另一些机器人可能会像动物。根据前面的“Some”和“humans”可知是名词复数形式,那么“other”也需用用复数形式,“other”的复数形式是“others”。故填others。
44.句意:如果楼房倒塌,人困在下面,这些机器蛇能帮助寻找楼房下的人。根据前面的情景“If buildings fall down with people inside”可知人埋在楼房下,那机器蛇能帮助寻找,“look for”表示“寻找”。故填for。
45.句意:这在二十年前是不可能的,但电脑和火箭在一百年前看起来也是不可能的。根据“not possible”和“also”可知要用“possible”的否定形式,可以在前面加上否定前缀“im-”,“impossible”表示“不可能的”。故填impossible。
五、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分,共 25 分)
A. 回答问题(本题有 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
Family are the most important people to us. Spending time with family is good for both children and parents. Here are some tips to spend some quality family time (亲子时光).
Have a Family Movie of the Week
A free weekend is a great time for a movie. Parents and children take turns to choose what movies to see. Along with some popcon and each one’s favourite drink, parents and children get relaxed as they laugh, cry and learn.
Start a Family Book Club
Once everyone in the family is old enough to read, start a family book club. Family members take turns to choose books to read. Find a nice place, sit down and talk about them. Even cousins can also join the family book club.
Take a Family Nature Walk
Getting out into nature gives a special kind of space for enjoying each other’s company (陪伴). Nature has the power to help people to calm down. So as everybody walks in a quiet park, or along a lake, breathe in and look around at the trees, the birds, the sky, and each other.
Plan a Family Vacation Together
Parents set the budget (预算). Children can decide on places to visit, plan travel times, and check the weather report. Taking part in planning the vacation, children will feel proud because they take on a role in the family. Parents will be happy to spend a wonderful day together with the children.
Whatever the activity is, the key is that the family have some time for togetherness. It will be a lasting memory for everyone, and everyone might be surprised by the things they learn about their family members.
46.When is a great time for a family movie?
47.How do family members choose books to read?
48.Why will children feel proud when taking part in planning the vacation?
49.How many tips are there in the passage?
50.You’re planning to spend some quality family time. What would you like to do, and why? (开放性习题,答案不唯一)
【答案】46.A free weekend. 47.They take turns. 48.Because they take on a role in the family. 49.Four. 50.I would like to have a family movie of the week. Because we can get relaxed. Also we can learn a lot from it.(开放性习题,答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些共度美好家庭时光的建议。
46.根据“A free weekend is a great time for a movie.”可知,空闲的周末是看电影的好时机。故填A free weekend.
47.根据“Family members take turns to choose books to read.”可知,他们轮流选择。故填They take turns.
48.根据“Taking part in planning the vacation, children will feel proud because they take on a role in the family.”可知,因为他们在家庭中扮演了一个角色。故填Because they take on a role in the family.
49.根据“Have a Family Movie of the Week”;“Start a Family Book Club”;“Take a Family Nature Walk”以及“Plan a Family Vacation Together”可知,文章给了四个小提示。故填Four.
50.开放性习题,答案不唯一,参考答案为:I would like to have a family movie of the week. Because we can get relaxed. Also we can learn a lot from it.
B. 书面表达(本题 15 分)
51.下周,学校将举行“和谐家庭”主题演讲活动。假如你是李佳乐,请你根据下面的提示和要求,用英语写一篇短文,向大家介绍你自己和你的家人。
My Family
My name, age (12岁)...
My family members and their jobs
Our likes or activities
...
参考词汇:farmer 农民;office worker办公室职员
写作要求:
1)文中须包含所给的所有要点提示,可适当发挥;
2)短文通顺连贯,语言表达准确,书写规范整洁;
3)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
4)词数70左右。
My Family
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Family
Hello, my name is Li Jiale, I’m twelve years old. I’m a student in Grade Seven. Let me tell you about my family.
There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and I. My father is a worker, and my mother is a doctor. My sister is a student in Grade Eight. We’re in the same school. My family like sports. We often do sports at night, such as running and walking. Sometimes we play games at home.
I love my family. That’s all. Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:本文应使用“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充,使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己的个人信息并引出主题;
第二步,根据题干表格中的要点,介绍家庭成员的相关信息;
第三步,表达热爱自己的家人,并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①such as例如
②at home在家
[高分句型]
①There are four people in my family.(there be句型)
②My father is a worker, and my mother is a doctor.(and连接并列句)
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