河南省开封市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末调研检测英语试卷

2024-2025学年第二学期期末调研检测 八年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What was Jane doing when she got hurt?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She was singing. B. She was swimming. C. She was skating. 2. What did Joe do yesterday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He had a yard sale. B. He made a model car. C. He bought a pair of sports shoes. 3. Where did Cindy go in town?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the cinema. B. To the museum. C. To the park. 4. Which of the following is NOT true?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It rained this morning. B. Sandy got wet this morning. C. Sandy took an umbrella this morning. 5. What is Mary probably?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A scientist. B. A nurse. C. A writer. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What time did Alex arrive at school this morning? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:20. 7. How did Alex get to school at last this morning? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where was Sam when Kate called him yesterday morning? A. In the hospital. B. In a shop. C. In the school hall. 9. How much do the speakers need to pay for the tickets? A. 16 dollars. B. 32 dollars. C. 48 dollars. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How long has Lisa lived in the town? A. For eight months. B. For six months. C. For three months. 11. How old is Cathy? A. 15 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 13 years old. 12. What will Lisa do in the museum next weekend? A. Draw pictures. B. Give a dance show. C. Work as a guide. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who taught Carl to play the violin at first? A. Carl’s mother. B. Mrs. White. C. Mr. Blunt. 14. Where does Carl learn to play the violin now? A. In a club. B. At school. C. At home. 15. What does Mr. Blunt teach children to do? A. To sing songs. B. To play the piano. C. To play the violin. 听下面一篇短文。用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺的单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A concert for students Band name The Cloud. Time From 7:10 p.m. to 8:10 p.m., on June___16___. Place In the square ____17____ the school dining hall. Things to know · The band will sing pop songs mainly. · You may choose songs for the band to ____18____. · You need to arrive at ____19____ ten minutes earlier. · You can ____20____ snacks but don’t leave the rubbish there. · Call Mr. Wales at 6893869 for help. 二、阅读理解(10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 阅读下面两篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A It was a normal Monday afternoon. On a street in Berlin, Germany, a young man ran to catch a bus when the bus was leaving the stop. Suddenly, the man fell down and got caught by the tire (轮胎) of the bus. Luckily, the bus driver saw what happened and stopped the bus right away. And people from all around went to help. About 40 people tried to lift (抬高) the right side of the heavy bus high enough to get the young man out. Doctors and nurses from a medical center heard about the accident and went to provide medical help. Everyone tried their best to help the man. Thanks to the quick and collective actions of these people, the man only had a few scrapes (擦伤) and an arm injury (伤), and then the doctors and nurses took him to the hospital. Frank Kurze, one of the 40 people, said, “I saw the men trying to lift the bus, and it was clear to me that I also had to help lift the bus and try to help the young man out, so I joined them.” The police in Berlin said that it was nice to see that everyone worked together to save the man. Lending a helping hand can make a big difference in someone’s life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What happened to the young man? A. He stopped the bus. B. He had an accident. C. He fell ill on the bus. D. He missed the bus stop. 22 What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. People’s help to the young man. B. The young man’s words of thanks. C. The young man’s health problems. D. People’s ideas about the young man. 23. What does the underlined word “collective” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 大胆的 B. 共同的 C. 合适的 D. 严格的 24. How does the writer develop Paragraph 3? A. By answering a question. B. By using a man’s words. C. By showing the police’s ideas. D. By describing the accident scene. 25. What does the writer want to tell us through the passage? A. Think twice before you act. B. Great hope makes great men. C. Many hands make light work. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed. B China used to be the “kingdom of bicycles”, because it had the most bicycles in the world — 200 million! People used them to get around or carry things. Bicycles came to China about 150 years ago. At first, only rich people could buy and use them. But in 1936, people built a factory in Tianjin to make bicycles. As more and more people wanted bicycles, people opened new factories in Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenyang in the 1950s and 1960s. These factories made millions of bicycles every year. In the early 1990s, Beijing, for example, had more than 4 million bicycles. It means there was about one bicycle for every two Beijingers. As public transportation (交通) and private (私人的) cars became more popular, fewer people chose to ride bicycles. Bicycles began to be less popular in China. However bicycles became popular again several years ago. Thanks to the progress in science and technology, people started to use an app on their smartphones to borrow bicycles. This gave birth to the shared bicycle business (行业). Today, there are about 20 million such bicycles across the country. They are easy and cheap to use. Bicycles are becoming popular again in China also because they help protect the environment and more and more people want to exercise their bodies by riding. It is a simple, green and healthy lifestyle for people all around the world to follow. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26 Why did people once call China the “kingdom of bicycles” ? A. It had the most bicycles in the world. B. It made the best bicycles in the world. C. Chinese people invented the world’s first bicycle. D. Chinese people were the world’s best bicycle riders. 27. What’s the right order of the following events? ①People built a bicycle factory in Tianjin. ②Beijing had more than 4 million bicycles. ③Only rich people could buy bicycles in China. ④People opened bicycle factories in Shanghai and Guangzhou. A. ①③②④ B. ①④③② C. ③②①④ D. ③①④② 28. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. Who took buses most in China. B. What made bicycles less popular in China. C. Why private cars became popular in China. D. How public transportation developed in China. 29. What does the underlined part “such bicycles” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Sport bicycles. B. Shared bicycles. C. Tianjin-made bicycles. D. Guangzhou-made bicycles. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Bicycles in China B. The rise of shared bicycles C. Bicycle riding: a great way to stay healthy D. Bicycle riding: a simple and green lifestyle 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Rhys has always loved animals. ____31____ he watched a movie about street dogs, he decided to do something to help them. Rhys got to know about a famous charity (慈善机构) that saves street dogs and finds loving forever ____32____ for them in North America. His mom Kathleen ____33____ him to give away money to the charity. And Rhys came up with the idea of ____34____ his bike for 100 miles to raise money. Then the boy started his ____35____. His neighbors, friends and family all started ____36____ money for each mile he rode. The charity heard about the little boy’s hard work and was touched. “The 8-year-old boy is so ____37____ that he wants to ride his bike to help us save these dogs. This brings tears (眼泪) to my eyes,” Jill Stewart, ____38____ from the charity said. Stewart ____39____ that the charity matched Rhys with Lola, a one-and-a-half-year-old dog, to be his inspiration (鼓舞). Sending Lola to the US would ____40____ $2,500. And Rhys decided to ____41____ enough money to help her. “When Rhys felt ____42____, he would think of Lola and feel strong again,” Kathleen explained. Rhys rode every day to go to and from school, to help ____43____ chores and to visit friends. ____44____, he succeeded and raised more than $8,500 for the charity. Where there is a will, there is a way. Thanks to Rhys and many other people like him, more ____45____ will live a happy life! 31. A. Although B. Before C. If D. After 32. A. friends B. homes C. teachers D. schools 33. A. advised B. trained C. stopped D. invited 34. A. selling B. repairing C. riding D. cleaning 35. A. class B. work C. test D. story 36. A. worrying about B. asking for C. giving away D. dealing with 37. A. kind B. surprised C. scared D. weak 38. A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody 39. A. wondered B. expected C. argued D. added 40. A. need B. find C. catch D. lose 41. A. borrow B. raise C. spend D. make 42. A. tired B. angry C. excited D. lucky 43. A. during B. about C. of D. with 44. A. Suddenly B. Simply C. Finally D. Probably 45. A. students B. volunteers C. cats D. dogs 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 face as expensive we lucky through begin hard song decide As the main guitarist (吉他手) in our music club, Li Nan has a deep love for music. With big dreams, Li didn’t just want to play other people’s ____46____. He wanted to compose (创作) his own music. One day, he had a good idea and ____47____ to try making his own music with his guitar. In the ____48____, he was not very good at it. He had a hard time and faced many difficulties, but he didn’t give up. Instead, he worked ____49____ than before to learn and practice. ____50____ time went on, he did better. He composed a beautiful and moving piece Snow. It showed his own style (风格) and feelings. Later, he shared it with ____51____ music club members and we all liked the piece. However, he got into big trouble one day. He broke his friend’s guitar, and this guitar was ____52____. As a result, he had to compose music for others to make money. ____53____, someone loved his music and paid for his service. Finally, he made enough money and bought a new guitar for his friend. Li Nan was great. He was brave to ____54____ his mistake and try to make things right. Li Nan’s story inspired (激励) all the music club members. We saw his journey from playing the guitar to composing his own music. ____55____ hard work, he made his dreams come true. Let’s learn from his example, believe in ourselves and bravely follow our dreams. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mum for help. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I would get so angry. I thought she was ____56____ laziest mother in the world! For example, one day, I decided to invite some friends to my home. My bedroom was very dirty. Books ____57____ all over the table and ground. I didn’t make my bed. I asked my mother ____58____ help me clean it. But she said seriously, “Do it yourself, girl.” Because ____59____ my “lazy mum”, I have to wash my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents do housework and I even have to go to the dentist alone. It is really hard to do everything on my own, ____60____ I have learned a lot. As time goes by, I understand my mother. It’s her “laziness” that makes me clever and diligent (勤奋的). 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, Lisa! I called you last night, but you didn’t pick up. ____61____? B: Sorry, Alice. I was preparing for the yard sale this weekend and didn’t hear the ring. What was it about? A: ____62____. B: Sounds great. We need more things for the yard sale so that we’ll have more money for Animal Helpers. A: Have you told your parents about it? B: ____63____. They think it’s meaningful and helped me talk to Animal Helpers. We’ll see a special trained dog that day. A: Really? Everyone must be excited. Oh, I know Jack is good at singing with guitar. ____64____? B: Good idea. You talk to Jack about coming to the yard sale, and I continue to find more things for the yard sale. A: ____65____. 六、书面表达(20分) 66. 每个人或多或少都会有一些不好的习惯，比如吃一些好吃但不健康的食物、不喜欢运动、过度使用手机玩游戏看视频、学习上拖拖拉拉不主动等。克服坏习惯能使我们进步，你有没有这方面的经历呢？请以“My story of overcoming (克服) a bad habit”为题写一篇英语短文，说一说你的故事吧。 写作要点：1)简单描述你曾经有过的一个坏习惯； 2)你是如何克服它的； 3)克服这个坏习惯之后你有什么收获。 写作要求：1)短文应包含以上内容提示，可适当发挥； 2)文中不得出现真实信息和学校名称； 3)词数80词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024-2025学年第二学期期末调研检测 八年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】B 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【6~7题答案】 【答案】6. C 7. B 【8~9题答案】 【答案】8. A 9. B 【10~12题答案】 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C 【13~15题答案】 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. 15th 17. outside 18. sing 19. least 20 bring 二、阅读理解(10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 阅读下面两篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C B 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. A 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 【31~45题答案】 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. A 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. D 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46. songs 47. decided 48. beginning 49. harder 50. As 51. our 52. expensive 53. Luckily 54. face 55. Through 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. the 57. were 58. to 59. of 60. but 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 【61~65题答案】 【答案】61. What were you (busy) doing/What did you do 62. It was about the yard sale/I wanted to tell you that I have something for the yard sale 63. Yes, I have/Yes 64. Why not ask him to the yard sale/How about asking him to sing for us 65. OK/No problem/Sounds great/Good idea 六、书面表达(20分) 【66题答案】 【答案】 My Story of Overcoming a Bad Habit I used to stay up late playing mobile games, which made me tired in class. My teacher noticed my poor concentration and talked to me about it. To change this, I made a strict schedule. I set an alarm for 10 pm and kept my phone outside the bedroom. At first it was hard, but I persisted. Now I fall asleep early and feel energetic. My grades have improved too. This experience taught me that good habits bring positive changes. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$八年级英语听力测试。首先播放两分钟的音乐信号，请调试播音设备音量。音乐结束后，听力测试正式开始。试听到此结束。一、听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Number one, hi jane. I heard that you hurt your foot while skating. Yes, but IT isn't serious. I've put bandage . ages on IT question. What was jane doing when he got hurt? Hi jane. I heard that you hurt your foot while skating. Yes, but IT isn't serious. I've put bandages . on IT question. What was jane doing when he got hurt? Number two, hi joe. How was the yard sale yesterday? great. I sold my model car and my child sweater. My sister sold her sports shoes. Question, what did joe do yesterday? Hi joe. How was the yards sale yesterday? great. I sold my model car and my child sweater. My sister sold her sports shoes. Question, what did joe do yesterday? Number three, hey, Cindy, you are back. Did you visit the art museum in town? No, IT was closed. We went to the cinema next to IT instead. Question, where did Cindy go in town? Hey, Cindy, you are back. Did you visit the art museum in town? No, IT was closed. We went to the cinema next to IT instead. Question, where did Cindy go in town? Number four, what were you doing when the heavy rain came this morning? Sandy. I was taking a walk in the park. Did you get wet? Yes, I didn't take an umbrella . question. Which of the following was not true? What were you doing when the heavy rain came this morning? Sandy. I was taking a walk in the park. Did you get wet? Yes, I didn't take an umbrella . question. Which of the following was not true? Number five, you look tired, mary. Yes, I took care of sick p voluntier. Midnight last night. How long did you work there yesterday? Ten to twelve hours. Question, what is very probably. You look tired, mary. Yes, I took care of sick volle until midnight last night. How long did you work there yesterday? Ten to twelve hours. Question, what is very probably. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。You were late for school this morning. alex. yes. When I arrived at school, IT was eight, twenty. What happened? Well, while I was already near the bookshop on my bike, I found I left my chinese dictionary at home. So you had to return home to take IT. yes. And my bike broke down after I took the dictionary. So I left my bike at home and walked to school. You were late for school this morning. alex. yes. When I arrived at school, IT was eight, twenty. What happened? Well, while I was already near the bookshop on my bike, I found I left my chinese dictionary at home. So you had to return home to take IT. yes. And my bike broke down after I took the dictionary. So I left my bike at home and walked to school. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hey, sam, what were you doing when I called you yesterday morning? Were you busy then? Yes, kate, I was taking care of my grandma in the hospital. SHE had a bad cough. Luckily he is Better today. That's good to hear. So would you like to go to the concert with me next month? Your favourite singer, matt hall will think then. oh, really matter, since the best rock songs, i'd love to go. Good, let's buy the tickets online. They are sixteen dollars each. Okay, let's buy two tickets. Hey, sam, what were you doing when I called you yesterday morning? Were you busy then? Yes, kate, I was taking care of my grandma in the hospital. SHE had a bad cough. Luckily he is Better today. That's good to hear. So would you like to go to the concert with me next month? Your favourite singer, matt hall will think then. oh, really mad, since the best rock songs, i'd love to go. Good, let's buy the tickets online. They are sixteen dollars each. Okay, let's buy two tickets. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。I'm lisa, a thirteen year old girl. My family moved to this town three months ago. Now my father works as a teacher in the primary school. My mother is a cook in a small restaurant. Everything is new to me. I go to the same school as caffe e. My cousin SHE is two years older than me. He lives near my house and he knows the town well. SHE shows me around in her free time. There is a modern water park in the north of the town. It's a crowded place. There is a history museum in the town centre. I love IT. I've been there many times. Next weekend, I will volunteer to work as a guide there. I'm lisa, a thirteen year old girl. My family moved to this town three months ago. Now my father works as a teacher in the primary school. My mother is a cook in a small restaurant. Everything is new to me. I go to the same school as caffie. My cousin SHE is two years older than me. He lives near my house and he knows the town well. SHE shows me around in her free time. There is a modern water park in the north of the town. It's a crowded place. There is a history museum in the town centre. I love IT. I've been there many times. Next weekend, I will volunteer to work as a guide there. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。You are really good at playing the violin. carl. When did you start to learn to play IT? thanks. I started to learn to play IT when . I was five. That was almost ten years ago. I know your mother is a music teacher. Did he teach you at first? No, my mother can only play the piano. I learned IT from mrs. White in the music club on Green street. I see. Now you are learning IT from mister blunted school. Yes, they are both good teachers. And you know what? mr. Blunt volunteers at the children's house every tuesday. great. Does he teach the children there to play the violin? No, he teaches them to sing. He knows a lot about how to sing. Well. he is a good man. yes. You are really good at playing the violin. carl. When did you start to learn to play IT? thanks. I started to learn to play IT when . I was five. That was almost ten years ago. I know your mother is a music teacher. Did he teach you at first? No, my mother can only play the piano. I learned IT from mrs. White in the music club on Green street. I see. Now you are learning IT from mister blunted school. Yes, they are both good teachers. And you know what? mr. Blunt volunteers at the children's heth every tuesday. great. Does he teach the children there to play the violin? No, he teaches them to sing. He knows a lot about how to sing. Well. he is a good man. yes. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺的单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。Well, boys and girls, are you tired after the busy term? Well, the cloud from the school music club, we will give a concert on june fifteen th. IT will start at seven ten PM, and finish at eight ten P. M. The concert will be in the square outside the school dining hall. The band will sing pop songs mainly, and you may choose songs for the band to sing before the end of the concert. Remember that you need to arrive at least ten minutes earlier. You can bring snacks, but don't leave your rubbish in the square. Also, you can call mr. Whales at six, eight, nine, three, eight, six, nine, if you need any help, then. Well, boys and girls, are you tired after the busy term? Well, the cloud from the school music club, we will give a concert on june fifteen th. IT will start at seven ten PM, and finish at eight ten P. M. The concert will be in the square outside the school dining hall. The band will sing pop songs mainly, and you may choose songs for the band to sing before the end of the concert. Remember that you need to arrive at least ten minutes earlier. You can bring snacks, but don't leave your rubbish in the square. Also, you can call mr. Whales at six, eight, nine, three, eight, six, nine, if you need any help, then. 听力测试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。