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鲁教版(五四学制)八年级上册Unit 7 Have you ever been to a museum? 语法与阅读练习
语法练习一:常用短语翻译(汉译英 )
1. 去过某地(已回)__________
2. 去了某地(未回)__________
3. 科学博物馆__________
4. 历史博物馆__________
5. 游乐园__________
6. 以……而闻名__________
7. 茶艺__________
8. 茶具__________
9. 收集茶具__________
10. 搭建;张贴__________
11. 鼓励某人做某事__________
12. 了解__________
13. 沿着……走__________
14. 全年__________
15. 离……远__________
16. 无论何时__________
语法练习二
(一)用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1. —Have you ever __________ (be) to a science museum?
—Yes, I have.
2. He has __________ (go) to the history museum and hasn't come back yet.
3. The __________ (science) museum is very interesting.
4. We visited the __________ (history) museum last week.
5. Let's go to the __________ (amuse) park this weekend.
6. This city __________ (be) famous for its beautiful scenery.
7. I'm interested in __________ (tea) art.
8. The __________ (tea) set is very expensive.
9. He likes __________ (collect) tea sets.
10. They __________ (put) up a tent by the lake.
11. Teachers often __________ (encourage) us to study hard.
12. We can __________ (learn) about Chinese culture in the museum.
13. Let's __________ (walk) along the river.
14. You can visit the park __________ (year) round.
15. My home is __________ (far) from the school.
16. __________ (whenever) you come, you are welcome.
(二)单项选择
1. —__________ you ever been to a science museum?
—Yes, I have.
A. Do B. Does C. Have D. Has
2. He __________ to the amusement park and will be back tomorrow.
A. has gone B. has been C. went D. goes
3. The __________ museum shows us many old things.
A. science B. history C. art D. space
4. Let's go to the __________ park to play games.
A. amuse B. amuses C. amusing D. amusement
5. This town __________ famous for its delicious food.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
6. I want to learn more about __________ art.
A. tea B. teas C. tea's D. teas'
7. The __________ set includes a teapot and some cups.
A. tea B. teas C. tea's D. teas'
8. He spends a lot of time __________ tea sets.
A. collect B. to collect C. collecting D. collected
9. They __________ up a sign to welcome visitors.
A. put B. puts C. putting D. are putting
10. Our teacher often __________ us to read more books.
A. encourage B. encourages C. encouraged D. encouraging
11. We can __________ a lot about nature in the science museum.
A. learn B. learning C. learned D. to learn
12. Let's __________ along the beach.
A. walk B. walks C. walking D. to walk
13. You can visit the zoo __________ round.
A. year B. years C. yearly D. year's
14. My house is __________ from the library, so I often ride a bike there.
A. far B. near C. close D. next
15. __________ you need help, you can call me.
A. Whenever B. Wherever C. However D. Whatever
16. —Have you been to the new museum?
—No, I __________.
A. have B. haven't C. do D. don't
(三)句型转换
1. I have been to a science museum.(改为一般疑问句)
__________ you __________ to a science museum?
2. He has gone to the history museum.(改为否定句)
He __________ __________ to the history museum.
3. The science museum is interesting.(对划线部分提问)
What __________ the science museum __________?
4. We visited the history museum last week.(对划线部分提问)
When __________ you __________ the history museum?
5. Let's go to the amusement park.(改为同义句)
__________ __________ going to the amusement park?
6. This city is famous for its beautiful scenery.(对划线部分提问)
What __________ this city __________ for?
7. I'm interested in tea art.(对划线部分提问)
What __________ you interested in?
8. He likes collecting tea sets.(对划线部分提问)
What __________ he like __________?
9. They put up a tent by the lake.(对划线部分提问)
Where __________ they __________ up a tent?
10. Teachers often encourage us to study hard.(对划线部分提问)
What __________ teachers often encourage us __________?
11. We can learn about Chinese culture in the museum.(对划线部分提问)
Where __________ we learn about Chinese culture?
12. Let's walk along the river.(改为同义句)
__________ __________ walking along the river?
13. You can visit the park year - round.(改为同义句)
You can visit the park __________ __________ the year.
14. My home is far from the school.(对划线部分提问)
Where __________ your home?
15. Whenever you come, you are welcome.(改为同义句)
__________ __________ when you come, you are welcome.
16. I have been to the museum.(改为否定句)
I __________ __________ to the museum.
单元阅读能力提高
阅读短文,选择正确答案
Have you ever been to a museum? I have been to many museums, such as science museums, history museums and art museums. My favorite is the science museum.
In the science museum, I can learn a lot about science and technology. There are many interesting exhibits. I have learned how robots work and how space shuttles fly.
I also like the history museum. It shows me the development of our city. I have seen many old things, like coins and paintings.
Going to museums is a great way to learn and have fun. I hope more people can visit museums and enjoy the knowledge there.
1. What kind of museum is the writer's favorite?
A. Science museum B. History museum C. Art museum D. Space museum
2. What can the writer learn in the science museum?
A. About the development of the city. B. About science and technology. C. About coins and paintings. D. About robots and space shuttles only.
3. What has the writer seen in the history museum?
A. Robots and space shuttles. B. Coins and paintings. C. Science exhibits. D. Art works.
4. What does the writer think of going to museums?
A. It's boring. B. It's a great way to learn and have fun. C. It's too expensive. D. It's only for children.
5. What's the writer's hope?
A. More people visit museums and enjoy knowledge. B. Museums can be free. C. Museums can have more exhibits. D. People can build more museums.
答案
语法练习一
1. have been to 2. have gone to 3. science museum 4. history museum 5. amusement park 6. be famous for 7. tea art 8. tea set 9. collect tea sets 10. put up 11. encourage sb. to do sth. 12. learn about 13. walk along 14. all year round 15. far from 16. whenever
语法练习二
(一)1. been 2. gone 3. science 4. history 5. amusement 6. is 7. tea 8. tea 9. collecting 10. put 11. encourage 12. learn 13. walk 14. all year 15. far 16. Whenever
(二)1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. A 16. B
(三)1. Have; been 2. hasn't gone 3. is; like 4. did; visit 5. What about 6. is; famous 7. are 8. does; doing 9. did; put 10. do; to do 11. can 12. What about 13. all through 14. is 15. No matter 16. haven't been
单元阅读能力提高
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A
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