代词综合训练-知识点训练卷 2026版吉林省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第11卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是60份知识点训练卷。第二部分是关于语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单句识错、书面表达等25份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第11卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第11卷 知识点训练卷·代词综合训练 考试时间：40分钟 满分：40分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共40小题；每小题1分，满分40分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.My sister is a teacher, and _______ works in a middle school. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 2.This book is _______. I bought it yesterday. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 3.The little girl can dress _______ without her mother's help. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 4._______ is important to learn from others. A. This B. That C. It D. One 5.—Is this your pen? —No, _______ is blue. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 6.We enjoyed _______ at the party last night. A. us B. our C. ours D. ourselves 7._______ of the students has finished the homework. A. Each B. Every C. Both D. All 8.There are two books on the desk. _______ of them is mine. A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. All 9.My parents are teachers. _______ teach in the same school. A. They B. Them C. Their D. Theirs 10.I have two brothers. _______ is a doctor, and _______ is a lawyer. A. One; other B. One; the other C. Some; others D. One; another 11.The house _______ is at the end of the street is mine. A. this B. that C. these D. those 12.—Who helped you with your English? —No one. I taught _______. A. me B. my C. mine D. myself 13.There is _______ water in the bottle. Let's go to buy some. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 14._______ likes to be laughed at. A. Someone B. Anyone C. No one D. Everyone 15.This is not my pen. _______ is red. A. I B. Me C. My D. Mine 16.The children are old enough to look after _______. A. them B. their C. theirs D. themselves 17._______ of the two girls is from America. A. Each B. Every C. Both D. All 18.I have _______ friends in this city, so I often go out with them. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 19._______ is a long time since we met last time. A. This B. That C. It D. One 20.—Which book do you want? —I want _______. A. both B. all C. any D. either 21.The teacher asked _______ to be quiet in class. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 22._______ is important that we should protect the environment. A. This B. That C. It D. One 23.There are many students in the classroom. _______ are reading books, and _______ are writing. A. Some; other B. Some; others C. Some; the other D. Some; the others 24.My bike is broken. Can I use _______? A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 25._______ of the three boys can swim. They are all good at it. A. Each B. Every C. Both D. All 26.The girl _______ mother is a doctor is my classmate. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which 27.I have _______ time, so I can help you with your work. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 28.—Is _______ here? —No, Tom is absent. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one 29.The cat washed _______ after eating the fish. A. it B. its C. itself D. it's 30.I have two pens. One is red, and _______ is blue. A. other B. the other C. others D. another 31._______ is said that he will come to our school next week. A. This B. That C. It D. One 32.These books are _______. You can take them if you like. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 33.There are 50 students in our class. 30 are boys, and _______ are girls. A. other B. the other C. others D. the others 34.My brother taught _______ to play the guitar. He is very clever. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 35._______ is difficult for me to finish the work in such a short time. A. This B. That C. It D. One 36.—Do you have _______ to say? —No, I have nothing to say. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 37.The boy _______ is standing over there is my best friend. A. this B. that C. these D. those 38.I found _______ interesting to talk with him. A. it B. this C. that D. one 39._______ of us wants to go to the park. We all want to stay at home. A. Each B. Every C. None D. All 40.The dog wagged _______ tail when it saw its master. A. it B. its C. itself D. it's 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是60份知识点训练卷。第二部分是关于语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单句识错、书面表达等25份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第11卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第11卷 知识点训练卷·代词综合训练 考试时间：40分钟 满分：40分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共40小题；每小题1分，满分40分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.My sister is a teacher, and _______ works in a middle school. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 【答案】A 【详解】此处需要主格代词作主语，指代 “my sister”，“she” 是人称代词主格，符合语法要求。“her” 是宾格或形容词性物主代词，“hers” 是名词性物主代词，“herself” 是反身代词，均不符合。 2.This book is _______. I bought it yesterday. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 【答案】D 【详解】此处需要名词性物主代词作表语，指代 “my book”，“mine” 是名词性物主代词，相当于 “my book”。“I” 是主格，“me” 是宾格，“my” 是形容词性物主代词，后需接名词，均不符合。 3.The little girl can dress _______ without her mother's help. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 【答案】D 【详解】“dress oneself” 是固定搭配，意为 “自己穿衣服”，此处需要反身代词，“herself” 指代 “the little girl”，符合语境。 4._______ is important to learn from others. A. This B. That C. It D. One 【答案】C 【详解】it 作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语 “to learn from others”，用 it 可避免句子头重脚轻。 5.—Is this your pen? —No, _______ is blue. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 【答案】D 【详解】此处需要名词性物主代词，指代 “my pen”，“mine” 符合要求。其他选项均不符合语境。 6.We enjoyed _______ at the party last night. A. us B. our C. ours D. ourselves 【答案】D 【详解】“enjoy oneself” 是固定搭配，意为 “玩得开心”，“ourselves” 是反身代词，指代 “we”，符合语法。 7._______ of the students has finished the homework. A. Each B. Every C. Both D. All 【答案】A 【详解】“each” 可指两个或两个以上的人或物中的 “每个”，作主语时谓语动词用单数，“has” 是单数形式，符合要求。“every” 后接名词，不能单独作主语；“both” 和 “all” 作主语时谓语动词用复数，均不符合。 8.There are two books on the desk. _______ of them is mine. A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. All 【答案】C 【详解】句中 “two books” 是两者，由 “is” 可知主语是单数，“neither” 表示 “两者都不”，作主语时谓语动词用单数，符合语境。“either” 表示 “两者中任何一个”，但不符合句意；“both” 和 “all” 表复数，不符合。 9.My parents are teachers. _______ teach in the same school. A. They B. Them C. Their D. Theirs 【答案】A 【详解】此处需要主格代词作主语，指代 “my parents”，“they” 是人称代词主格，符合要求。“them” 是宾格，“their” 是形容词性物主代词，“theirs” 是名词性物主代词，均不符合。 10.I have two brothers. _______ is a doctor, and _______ is a lawyer. A. One; other B. One; the other C. Some; others D. One; another 【答案】B 【详解】表示 “两者中的一个…… 另一个……” 用 “one...the other...”，符合 “two brothers” 的语境。“other” 后需接名词，“others” 指 “其他一些”，“another” 指 “三者及以上中的另一个”，均不符合。 11.The house _______ is at the end of the street is mine. A. this B. that C. these D. those 【答案】B 【详解】此处是定语从句，先行词 “the house” 是单数名词，关系代词用 “that”。“this”“these”“those” 是指示代词，不能引导定语从句，不符合。 12.—Who helped you with your English? —No one. I taught _______. A. me B. my C. mine D. myself 【答案】D 【详解】“teach oneself” 意为 “自学”，此处需要反身代词，“myself” 指代主语 “I”，符合语境。 13.There is _______ water in the bottle. Let's go to buy some. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 【答案】C 【详解】“water” 是不可数名词，“little” 表示 “几乎没有”，带有否定含义，与 “Let's go to buy some” 呼应。“few” 和 “a few” 修饰可数名词，“a little” 表示 “有一点”，均不符合。 14._______ likes to be laughed at. A. Someone B. Anyone C. No one D. Everyone 【答案】C 【详解】句意为 “没有人喜欢被嘲笑”，“no one” 表示 “没有人”，符合语境。“someone”“anyone”“everyone” 均不符合句意。 15.This is not my pen. _______ is red. A. I B. Me C. My D. Mine 【答案】D 【详解】此处需要名词性物主代词指代 “my pen”，“mine” 符合要求。其他选项不符合语法。16.The children are old enough to look after _______. A. them B. their C. theirs D. themselves 【答案】D 【详解】“look after oneself” 意为 “照顾自己”，“themselves” 是反身代词，指代 “the children”，符合语境。 17._______ of the two girls is from America. A. Each B. Every C. Both D. All 【答案】A 【详解】“each” 可指 “两者中的每个”，作主语时谓语动词用单数，符合 “is”。“every” 指 “三者及以上中的每个”，“both” 和 “all” 表复数，均不符合。 18.I have _______ friends in this city, so I often go out with them. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 【答案】B 【详解】“friends” 是可数名词复数，“a few” 表示 “有一些”，带有肯定含义，与 “so I often go out with them” 呼应。“few” 表示否定，其他选项修饰不可数名词，不符合。 19._______ is a long time since we met last time. A. This B. That C. It D. One 【答案】C 【详解】“It is + 一段时间 + since 从句” 是固定句型，意为 “自从…… 以来已经有…… 时间了”，it 作形式主语，符合语法。 20.—Which book do you want? —I want _______. A. both B. all C. any D. either 【答案】D 【详解】问句中没有明确数量，但由语境可知是在两者中选择，“either” 表示 “两者中的任何一个”，符合要求。“both” 指 “两者都”，“all” 指 “三者及以上都”，“any” 指 “任何一些”，均不符合。 21.The teacher asked _______ to be quiet in class. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 【答案】B 【详解】动词 “asked” 后接宾格代词作宾语，“us” 是人称代词宾格，符合语法。“we” 是主格，“our” 是形容词性物主代词，“ours” 是名词性物主代词，均不符合。 22._______ is important that we should protect the environment. A. This B. That C. It D. One 【答案】C 【详解】it 作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的 that 从句 “that we should protect the environment”，用 it 使句子结构更平衡。 23.There are many students in the classroom. _______ are reading books, and _______ are writing. A. Some; other B. Some; others C. Some; the other D. Some; the others 【答案】B 【详解】“some...others...” 意为 “一些…… 另一些……”，没有范围限制，符合语境。“other” 后需接名词，“the other” 指 “两者中的另一个”，“the others” 指 “一定范围内的其余全部”，均不符合。 24.My bike is broken. Can I use _______? A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 【答案】C 【详解】此处需要名词性物主代词指代 “your bike”，“yours” 是名词性物主代词，符合要求。“you” 是主格或宾格，“your” 是形容词性物主代词，“yourself” 是反身代词，均不符合。 25._______ of the three boys can swim. They are all good at it. A. Each B. Every C. Both D. All 【答案】A 【详解】“three boys” 是三者，“each” 指 “每个”，作主语时谓语动词用单数，“can swim” 符合语法。“every” 后接名词，“both” 指 “两者都”，“all” 作主语时谓语动词用复数，均不符合。 26.The girl _______ mother is a doctor is my classmate. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which 【答案】C 【详解】此处是定语从句，先行词 “the girl” 与 “mother” 是所属关系，关系代词用 “whose”，表示 “…… 的”。其他选项不符合语法。 27.I have _______ time, so I can help you with your work. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 【答案】D 【详解】“time” 是不可数名词，“a little” 表示 “有一点”，带有肯定含义，与 “so I can help you” 呼应。“little” 表示否定，其他选项修饰可数名词，不符合。 28.—Is _______ here? —No, Tom is absent. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one 【答案】A 【详解】句意为 “每个人都在吗？”，“everyone” 表示 “每个人”，符合语境。“anyone” 用于疑问句表示 “任何人”，“someone” 用于肯定句表示 “某人”，“no one” 表示 “没有人”，均不符合。 29.The cat washed _______ after eating the fish. A. it B. its C. itself D. it's 【答案】C 【详解】“wash oneself” 意为 “给自己洗澡”，此处需要反身代词，“itself” 指代 “the cat”，符合语境。 30.I have two pens. One is red, and _______ is blue. A. other B. the other C. others D. another 【答案】B 【详解】表示 “两者中的另一个” 用 “the other”，符合 “two pens” 的语境。“other” 后需接名词，“others” 指 “其他一些”，“another” 指 “三者及以上中的另一个”，均不符合。 31._______ is said that he will come to our school next week. A. This B. That C. It D. One 【答案】C 【详解】“It is said that...” 是固定句型，意为 “据说……”，it 作形式主语，指代后面的 that 从句，符合语法。 32.These books are _______. You can take them if you like. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 【答案】D 【详解】此处需要名词性物主代词指代 “our books”，“ours” 是名词性物主代词，符合要求。其他选项不符合语法。 33.There are 50 students in our class. 30 are boys, and _______ are girls. A. other B. the other C. others D. the others 【答案】D 【详解】范围是 “50 students”，30 个是男孩，其余 20 个是女孩，“the others” 指 “一定范围内的其余全部”，符合语境。“other” 后需接名词，“the other” 指 “两者中的另一个”，“others” 指 “其他一些”，均不符合。 34.My brother taught _______ to play the guitar. He is very clever. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 【答案】D 【详解】“teach oneself” 意为 “自学”，此处需要反身代词，“himself” 指代 “my brother”，符合语境。 35._______ is difficult for me to finish the work in such a short time. A. This B. That C. It D. One 【答案】C 【详解】it 作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语 “to finish the work in such a short time”，符合语法。 36.—Do you have _______ to say? —No, I have nothing to say. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 【答案】A 【详解】本句是一般疑问句，“anything” 用于疑问句中表示 “一些事情”，符合语境。“something” 用于肯定句，“nothing” 表示 “没有事情”，“everything” 表示 “一切事情”，均不符合。 37.The boy _______ is standing over there is my best friend. A. this B. that C. these D. those 【答案】B 【详解】此处是定语从句，先行词 “the boy” 是单数名词，关系代词用 “that”。“this”“these”“those” 是指示代词，不能引导定语从句，不符合。 38.I found _______ interesting to talk with him. A. it B. this C. that D. one 【答案】A 【详解】it 作形式宾语，指代后面的不定式短语 “to talk with him”，“find it + 形容词 + to do sth.” 是固定结构，符合语法。 39._______ of us wants to go to the park. We all want to stay at home. A. Each B. Every C. None D. All 【答案】C 【详解】“none” 表示 “三者及以上都不”，与 “We all want to stay at home” 呼应。“each” 和 “every” 表示 “每个”，“all” 表示 “都”，均不符合。 40.The dog wagged _______ tail when it saw its master. A. it B. its C. itself D. it's 【答案】B 【详解】此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词 “tail”，“its” 是形容词性物主代词，符合语法。“it” 是主格或宾格，“itself” 是反身代词，“it's” 是 “it is” 的缩写，均不符合。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$