过去将来时、过去进行时、过去完成时-知识点训练卷 2026版吉林省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第27卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是60份知识点训练卷。第二部分是关于语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单句识错、书面表达等25份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第27卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第27卷 知识点训练卷·过去将来时、过去进行时、过去完成时 考试时间：30分钟 满分：35分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.He said he ______ to Beijing the next day. A. will go B. goes C. would go D. went 2.While I ______ TV, the phone rang. A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. was watching 3.By the end of last year, they ______ 1000 English words. A. Learn B. learned C. have learned D. had learned 4.She told me she ______ a party the next weekend. A. will have B. has C. would have D. had 5.They ______ basketball when it started to rain. A. Play B. played C. are playing D. were playing 6.We ______ the work before he arrived. A. finish B. finished C. have finished D. had finished 7.He said he ______ us as soon as he got there. A. will call B. calls C. would call D. called 8.My mother ______ dinner when I got home yesterday. A. cook B. cooks C. is cooking D. was cooking 9.By 9 o'clock last night, we ______ the movie. A. watch B. watched C. have watched D. had watched 10.She said she ______ a new bike the next month. A. will buy B. buys C. would buy D. bought 11.The students ______ their lessons when the teacher came in. A. review B. reviewed C. are reviewing D. were reviewing 12.They ______ in that city for five years before they moved here. A. live B. lived C. have lived D. had lived 13.He told me he ______ to the Great Wall the next week. A. will go B. goes C. would go D. went 14.I ______ a letter at 8 o'clock last night. A. Write B. wrote C. am writing D. was writing 15.By the time we got to the station, the train ______. A. Leave B. left C. has left D. had left 16.She said she ______ her homework before supper. A. will finish B. finishes C. would finish D. finished 17.They ______ TV when I visited them last Sunday. A. watch B. watched C. are watching D. were watching 18.We ______ 2000 words by the end of last term. A. learn B. learned C. have learned D. had learned 19.He said he ______ swimming with us the next day. A. will go B. goes C. would go D. went 20.The wind ______ heavily when I went out. A. blow B. blew C. is blowing D. was blowing 21.She ______ the book before she lent it to me. A. read B. reads C. has read D. had read 22.He told us that he ______ a trip to London the next month. A. will take B. takes C. would take D. took 23.I ______ along the street when I met an old friend. A. walk B. walked C. am walking D. was walking 24.By the time the firemen arrived, the fire ______ out. A. go B. went C. has gone D. had gone 25.She said she ______ to see me when she came back. A. will come B. comes C. would come D. came 26.They ______ a meeting at 3 o'clock yesterday afternoon. A. have B. had C. are having D. were having 27.He ______ English for 5 years before he went to college. A. study B. studied C. has studied D. had studied 28.He said that he ______ his homework in the evening. A. will do B. does C. would do D. did 29.The children ______ games outside when it began to rain. A. play B. played C. are playing D. were playing 30.By last month, they ______ 100 trees. A. plant B. planted C. have planted D. had planted 31.She told me she ______ to the cinema the next day. A. will go B. goes C. would go D. went 32.I ______ my hair when the doorbell rang. A. wash B. washed C. am washing D. was washing 33.They ______ the bridge by the end of last year. A. build B. built C. have built D. had built 34.He said he ______ us a story when he had time. A. will tell B. tells C. would tell D. told 35.We ______ dinner when the light went out. A. have B. had C. are having D. were having 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是60份知识点训练卷。第二部分是关于语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单句识错、书面表达等25份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第27卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第27卷 知识点训练卷·过去将来时、过去进行时、过去完成时 考试时间：30分钟 满分：35分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.He said he ______ to Beijing the next day. A. will go B. goes C. would go D. went 【答案】C 【详解】句意为 “他说他第二天要去北京”。“said” 表明主句是一般过去时，“the next day” 表示从过去看将来的时间，应用过去将来时，结构为 “would + 动词原形”，所以选 C。 2.While I ______ TV, the phone rang. A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. was watching 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “我正在看电视时，电话响了”。“while” 引导的时间状语从句常用进行时，“rang” 是一般过去时，所以从句用过去进行时，结构为 “was/were + 动词现在分词”，主语 “I” 用 “was”，“watch” 的现在分词是 “watching”，所以选 D。 3.By the end of last year, they ______ 1000 English words. A. Learn B. learned C. have learned D. had learned 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “到去年年底，他们已经学了 1000 个英语单词了”。“By the end of last year” 表示过去的过去，应用过去完成时，结构为 “had + 动词过去分词”，“learn” 的过去分词是 “learned”，所以选 D。 4.She told me she ______ a party the next weekend. A. will have B. has C. would have D. had 【答案】C 【详解】句意为 “她告诉我她下周末要举办一个派对”。“told” 表明主句是一般过去时，“the next weekend” 表示从过去看将来的时间，应用过去将来时，结构为 “would + 动词原形”，所以选 C。 5.They ______ basketball when it started to rain. A. Play B. played C. are playing D. were playing 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “天开始下雨时，他们正在打篮球”。“started” 是一般过去时，“when” 引导的时间状语从句表示一个动作发生时另一个动作正在进行，主句用过去进行时，结构为 “was/were + 动词现在分词”，主语 “they” 用 “were”，“play” 的现在分词是 “playing”，所以选 D。 6.We ______ the work before he arrived. A. finish B. finished C. have finished D. had finished 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “在他到达之前，我们已经完成了工作”。“arrived” 是一般过去时，“before” 表明 “完成工作” 发生在 “到达” 之前，即过去的过去，应用过去完成时，结构为 “had + 动词过去分词”，“finish” 的过去分词是 “finished”，所以选 D。 7.He said he ______ us as soon as he got there. A. will call B. calls C. would call D. called 【答案】C 【详解】句意为 “他说他一到那里就给我们打电话”。“said” 表明主句是一般过去时，“as soon as” 引导的从句用一般过去时，主句应用过去将来时，结构为 “would + 动词原形”，所以选 C。 8.My mother ______ dinner when I got home yesterday. A. cook B. cooks C. is cooking D. was cooking 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “昨天我到家时，妈妈正在做晚饭”。“got” 是一般过去时，“when” 引导的时间状语从句表示一个动作发生时另一个动作正在进行，主句用过去进行时，结构为 “was/were + 动词现在分词”，主语 “my mother” 用 “was”，“cook” 的现在分词是 “cooking”，所以选 D。 9.By 9 o'clock last night, we ______ the movie. A. watch B. watched C. have watched D. had watched 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “到昨晚 9 点，我们已经看完了那部电影”。“By 9 o'clock last night” 表示过去的过去，应用过去完成时，结构为 “had + 动词过去分词”，“watch” 的过去分词是 “watched”，所以选 D。 10.She said she ______ a new bike the next month. A. will buy B. buys C. would buy D. bought 【答案】C 【详解】句意为 “她说她下个月要买一辆新自行车”。“said” 表明主句是一般过去时，“the next month” 表示从过去看将来的时间，应用过去将来时，结构为 “would + 动词原形”，所以选 C。 11.The students ______ their lessons when the teacher came in. A. review B. reviewed C. are reviewing D. were reviewing 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “老师进来时，学生们正在复习功课”。“came” 是一般过去时，“when” 引导的时间状语从句表示一个动作发生时另一个动作正在进行，主句用过去进行时，结构为 “was/were + 动词现在分词”，主语 “the students” 用 “were”，“review” 的现在分词是 “reviewing”，所以选 D。 12.They ______ in that city for five years before they moved here. A. live B. lived C. have lived D. had lived 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “他们搬到这里之前，在那个城市已经住了五年了”。“moved” 是一般过去时，“before” 表明 “住” 发生在 “搬到这里” 之前，即过去的过去，应用过去完成时，结构为 “had + 动词过去分词”，“live” 的过去分词是 “lived”，所以选 D。 13.He told me he ______ to the Great Wall the next week. A. will go B. goes C. would go D. went 【答案】C 【详解】句意为 “他告诉我他下周要去长城”。“told” 表明主句是一般过去时，“the next week” 表示从过去看将来的时间，应用过去将来时，结构为 “would + 动词原形”，所以选 C。 14.I ______ a letter at 8 o'clock last night. A. Write B. wrote C. am writing D. was writing 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “昨晚 8 点我正在写一封信”。“at 8 o'clock last night” 表示过去某一具体时间正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，结构为 “was/were + 动词现在分词”，主语 “I” 用 “was”，“write” 的现在分词是 “writing”，所以选 D。 15.By the time we got to the station, the train ______. A. Leave B. left C. has left D. had left 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “我们到达车站时，火车已经开走了”。“got” 是一般过去时，“by the time” 表明 “火车开走” 发生在 “到达车站” 之前，即过去的过去，应用过去完成时，结构为 “had + 动词过去分词”，“leave” 的过去分词是 “left”，所以选 D。 16.She said she ______ her homework before supper. A. will finish B. finishes C. would finish D. finished 【答案】C 【详解】句意为 “她说她晚饭前会完成作业”。“said” 表明主句是一般过去时，“before supper” 表示从过去看将来的时间，应用过去将来时，结构为 “would + 动词原形”，所以选 C。 17.They ______ TV when I visited them last Sunday. A. watch B. watched C. are watching D. were watching 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “上周日我拜访他们时，他们正在看电视”。“visited” 是一般过去时，“when” 引导的时间状语从句表示一个动作发生时另一个动作正在进行，主句用过去进行时，结构为 “was/were + 动词现在分词”，主语 “they” 用 “were”，“watch” 的现在分词是 “watching”，所以选 D。 18.We ______ 2000 words by the end of last term. A. learn B. learned C. have learned D. had learned 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “到上学期末，我们已经学了 2000 个单词了”。“by the end of last term” 表示过去的过去，应用过去完成时，结构为 “had + 动词过去分词”，“learn” 的过去分词是 “learned”，所以选 D。 19.He said he ______ swimming with us the next day. A. will go B. goes C. would go D. went 【答案】C 【详解】句意为 “他说他第二天要和我们一起去游泳”。“said” 表明主句是一般过去时，“the next day” 表示从过去看将来的时间，应用过去将来时，结构为 “would + 动词原形”，所以选 C。 20.The wind ______ heavily when I went out. A. blow B. blew C. is blowing D. was blowing 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “我出去时，风正刮得很大”。“went” 是一般过去时，“when” 引导的时间状语从句表示一个动作发生时另一个动作正在进行，主句用过去进行时，结构为 “was/were + 动词现在分词”，主语 “the wind” 用 “was”，“blow” 的现在分词是 “blowing”，所以选 D。21.She ______ the book before she lent it to me. A. read B. reads C. has read D. had read 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “她把书借给我之前已经读过了”。“lent” 是一般过去时，“before” 表明 “读” 发生在 “借给我” 之前，即过去的过去，应用过去完成时，结构为 “had + 动词过去分词”，“read” 的过去分词是 “read”，所以选 D。 22.He told us that he ______ a trip to London the next month. A. will take B. takes C. would take D. took 【答案】C 【详解】句意为 “他告诉我们他下个月要去伦敦旅行”。“told” 表明主句是一般过去时，“the next month” 表示从过去看将来的时间，应用过去将来时，结构为 “would + 动词原形”，所以选 C。 23.I ______ along the street when I met an old friend. A. walk B. walked C. am walking D. was walking 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “我正在街上走时，遇到了一位老朋友”。“met” 是一般过去时，“when” 引导的时间状语从句表示一个动作发生时另一个动作正在进行，主句用过去进行时，结构为 “was/were + 动词现在分词”，主语 “I” 用 “was”，“walk” 的现在分词是 “walking”，所以选 D。 24.By the time the firemen arrived, the fire ______ out. A. go B. went C. has gone D. had gone 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “消防队员到达时，火已经灭了”。“arrived” 是一般过去时，“by the time” 表明 “火灭” 发生在 “消防队员到达” 之前，即过去的过去，应用过去完成时，结构为 “had + 动词过去分词”，“go” 的过去分词是 “gone”，所以选 D。 25.She said she ______ to see me when she came back. A. will come B. comes C. would come D. came 【答案】C 【详解】句意为 “她说她回来时会来看我”。“said” 表明主句是一般过去时，“when” 引导的从句用一般过去时，主句应用过去将来时，结构为 “would + 动词原形”，所以选 C。 26.They ______ a meeting at 3 o'clock yesterday afternoon. A. have B. had C. are having D. were having 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “昨天下午 3 点他们正在开会”。“at 3 o'clock yesterday afternoon” 表示过去某一具体时间正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，结构为 “was/were + 动词现在分词”，主语 “they” 用 “were”，“have” 的现在分词是 “having”，所以选 D。 27.He ______ English for 5 years before he went to college. A. study B. studied C. has studied D. had studied 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “他上大学之前已经学了 5 年英语了”。“went” 是一般过去时，“before” 表明 “学英语” 发生在 “上大学” 之前，即过去的过去，应用过去完成时，结构为 “had + 动词过去分词”，“study” 的过去分词是 “studied”，所以选 D。 28.He said that he ______ his homework in the evening. A. will do B. does C. would do D. did 【答案】C 【详解】句意为 “他说他晚上要做家庭作业”。“said” 表明主句是一般过去时，“in the evening” 表示从过去看将来的时间，应用过去将来时，结构为 “would + 动词原形”，所以选 C。 29.The children ______ games outside when it began to rain. A. play B. played C. are playing D. were playing 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “天开始下雨时，孩子们正在外面玩游戏”。“began” 是一般过去时，“when” 引导的时间状语从句表示一个动作发生时另一个动作正在进行，主句用过去进行时，结构为 “was/were + 动词现在分词”，主语 “the children” 用 “were”，“play” 的现在分词是 “playing”，所以选 D。 30.By last month, they ______ 100 trees. A. plant B. planted C. have planted D. had planted 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “到上个月，他们已经种了 100 棵树了”。“by last month” 表示过去的过去，应用过去完成时，结构为 “had + 动词过去分词”，“plant” 的过去分词是 “planted”，所以选 D。 31.She told me she ______ to the cinema the next day. A. will go B. goes C. would go D. went 【答案】C 【详解】句意为 “她告诉我她第二天要去看电影”。“told” 表明主句是一般过去时，“the next day” 表示从过去看将来的时间，应用过去将来时，结构为 “would + 动词原形”，所以选 C。32.I ______ my hair when the doorbell rang. A. wash B. washed C. am washing D. was washing 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “门铃响时，我正在洗头”。“rang” 是一般过去时，“when” 引导的时间状语从句表示一个动作发生时另一个动作正在进行，主句用过去进行时，结构为 “was/were + 动词现在分词”，主语 “I” 用 “was”，“wash” 的现在分词是 “washing”，所以选 D。 33.They ______ the bridge by the end of last year. A. build B. built C. have built D. had built 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “到去年年底，他们已经建好了那座桥”。“by the end of last year” 表示过去的过去，应用过去完成时，结构为 “had + 动词过去分词”，“build” 的过去分词是 “built”，所以选 D。 34.He said he ______ us a story when he had time. A. will tell B. tells C. would tell D. told 【答案】C 【详解】句意为 “他说他有时间会给我们讲故事”。“said” 表明主句是一般过去时，“when” 引导的从句用一般过去时，主句应用过去将来时，结构为 “would + 动词原形”，所以选 C。 35.We ______ dinner when the light went out. A. have B. had C. are having D. were having 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “灯灭时，我们正在吃晚饭”。“went” 是一般过去时，“when” 引导的时间状语从句表示一个动作发生时另一个动作正在进行，主句用过去进行时，结构为 “was/were + 动词现在分词”，主语 “we” 用 “were”，“have” 的现在分词是 “having”，所以选 D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$