精品解析：2023-2024学年广东省汕尾市陆丰市粤人版（2012）五年级上册1月期末测试英语试卷

陆丰市2023-2024学年度第一学期义务教育阶段教学质量监测 五年级英语试题 单词分类。在方框中找出与句中划线部分属于同一类的单词，并将单词抄写在横线上。 meat October nice windy expensive cloudy picture rice paper September 1. My birthday is in May. ________ ________ 2. May I have some cheese? ________ ________ 3. The gift is beautiful. ________ ________ 4. It’s rainy today. ________ ________ 5. She has some maps. ________ ________ 【答案】1. ①. October ②. September 2 ①. meat ②. rice 3. ①. nice  ②. expensive 4. ①. windy ②. cloudy 5. ①. picture ②. paper 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：我的生日在五月。May五月，October十月，September十一月，都是月份，故答案为October，September。 【2题详解】 句意：我可以吃一些奶酪吗？cheese奶酪，meat肉，rice米饭，都是食物，故答案为meat，rice。 【3题详解】 句意：这个礼物很漂亮。beautiful漂亮的，nice漂亮的，expensive贵的，都是形容词，故答案为nice，expensive。 【4题详解】 句意：今天下雨了。rainy下雨的，windy刮风的，cloudy多云的，都是与天气有关的形容词，故答案为windy，cloudy。 【5题详解】 句意：她有一些地图。maps地图，picture图画，paper纸，都是物品，故答案为picture，paper。 情景对话。请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， A: What’s the date today? B: ____6____ A: What’s the weather like today? B: ____7____ A: Let’s go to the park and draw some pictures. B: OK! ____8____ A: No, I don’t. ____9____ B: Great! ____10____ A. Let’s go. B. It’s October 20th. C. It’s sunny and cool. D. But I have some crayons. E. Do you have any color pens? 【答案】6 B 7. C 8. E 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了10月20日去公园画画的对话。 【6题详解】 上句问：今天几号？可知这句回答日期，选项B“今天是10月20日。”符合语境，故选B。 【7题详解】 上句问：今天天气怎么样？可知这句回答天气情况，选项C“天气晴朗且凉爽。”符合语境，故选C。 【8题详解】 下句说：不，我没有。可知这句是do引导的一般疑问句，选项E“你有彩色的笔吗？”符合语境，故选E。 【9题详解】 结合上文，选项D“但我有一些蜡笔。”符合语境，故选D。 【10题详解】 结合上文，选项A“让我们走吧。”符合语境，故选A。 阅读理解。根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否与短文内容一致，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F” Today is January 17th It’s Jenny’s birthday. She is thirteen years old. Her friends are at her home. They are having a birthday party. Look! Gogo is dancing. Ben is singing. Lisa is playing the piano. Jenny is cutting her birthday cake. Her mother gives a present to her. It’s a red school bag. Jenny likes it very much and she is very happy. 11. Today is Jenny’s 17th birthday. （ ） 12. The birthday party is at Jenny’s home. （ ） 13. Ben is playing the piano. （ ） 14. Jenny is cutting her birthday cake. （ ） 15. Jenny’s mother gives a red school bag to her. （ ） 【答案】11. F 12. T 13. F 14. T 15. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了珍妮的生日派对。 【11题详解】 句意：今天是珍妮的第十七个生日。根据文中“She is thirteen years old.”可知珍妮13岁了，今天应该是她的第十三个生日，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 【12题详解】 句意：生日聚会在珍妮的家里。根据文中“Her friends are at her home. They are having a birthday party.”可知珍妮的生日派对在她的家里举办，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 【13题详解】 句意：本正在弹钢琴。根据文中“Ben is singing.”可知本正在唱歌，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 14题详解】 句意：珍妮正在切她的生日蛋糕。根据文中“Jenny is cutting her birthday cake.”可知珍妮正在切生日蛋糕，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 【15题详解】 句意：珍妮的妈妈给了她一个红色的书包。根据文中“Her mother gives a present to her. It’s a red school bag.”可知珍妮的妈妈送给珍妮的生日礼物是一个红色的书包，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 根据短文内容，选择能回答问题或完成句子的正确选项。 I have a little bag. It’s from my dad. It is green and white. It looks like a dog. It has many good friends. Look! There is a pencil case in it. It is brown and nice. It is like a toy car. There are three green pencils, two blue pens and a ruler in the pencil case. There is a white eraser, too. It looks like a fish. My cat often looks for it. The cat thinks it’s a real fish. There are six books in the bag, too. They are a Chinese book, an English book, a math book and three picture books. My bag is not big, but there are many things in it. I like my bag. It is my good friend. I go to school with it every day. 16. What color is the bag? ( ) A. Green and white. B. Brown and white. C. White. 17. How many pencils are there in the pencil case? ( ) A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 18. What does the eraser look like? ( ) A. A fish. B. A dog. C. A toy car. 19. How many books are there in the bag? ( ) A. Three. B. Four. C. Six. 20. I go to school with my ______ every day. ( ) A. cat B. bag C. dad 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的包。 【16题详解】 句意：包是什么颜色的？A绿色和白色的。B棕色和白色的。C白色的。根据“I have a little bag. It’s from my dad. It is green and white.”，可知包是绿色和白色的，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：铅笔盒里有多少支铅笔？A两支。B三支。C四支。根据“There are three green pencils, two blue pens and a ruler in the pencil case.”，可知铅笔盒里有三支铅笔，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：橡皮看起来像什么？A一条鱼。B一只狗。C一辆玩具汽车。根据“There is a white eraser, too. It looks like a fish.”，可知橡皮看起来像一条鱼，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：包里有多少本书？A三本。B四本。C六本。根据“They are a Chinese book, an English book, a math book and three picture books.”，可知包里有六本书，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我每天和我的______去上学。A猫，B包，C爸爸，根据“I like my bag. It is my good friend. I go to school with it every day.”，可知每天和包去上学，故选B。 短文填空。根据短文内容和图片提示，补全短文，每空一词。 Winter is coming. It’s from December to ___21___. The weather is very ___22___. But the children are having fun. Some of them are making a snowman and some are going ___23___. Boomer is happy, too. Because December 28th is his birthday. His friends are going to make a birthday ___24___ for him. The scene(景色) is so beautiful that I want to draw a ___25___ of it. 【答案】21. February 22. cold 23. skating 24. cake 25. picture 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了冬天及在冬天做的事情。 【21题详解】 句意：它从十二月到______。根据图片可知到二月February，故答案为February。 【22题详解】 句意：天气很______。根据图片可知天气很冷，cold冷的，故答案为cold。 【23题详解】 句意：他们中的一些人在堆雪人，一些人在______。根据图片可知是去滑冰，go skating去滑冰，故答案为skating。 【24题详解】 句意：他的朋友要给他做一个生日_______。根据图片可知是蛋糕cake，故答案为cake。 【25题详解】 句意：景色很漂亮，我想画一幅它的______。根据图片可知是画画draw a picture画画，故答案为picture。 26. 仿写句子。仿照范例，看图写句子。 Name Birthday Season Food Hobby Name Birthday Season Food Hobby Jack Lisa My friend’s name is Jack. His birthday is on September 9th. His favorite season is spring. He likes eating meat. He likes reading and watching TV ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ 【答案】范文： My friend’s name is Lisa. Her birthday is on November 30th.                                Her favorite season is autumn.                        She likes eating vegetables.                   She likes drawing pictures and singing.        【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求仿照例子和图片介绍朋友。然后再阐述朋友的名字，生日日期，喜欢的季节，喜欢的食物和兴趣爱好。注意文章为一般现在时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：November十一月，autumn秋天，vegetables蔬菜，draw pictures画画，sing唱歌 参考句型：My friend’s name is …； Her birthday is on …；Her favorite season is …；She likes … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 陆丰市2023-2024学年度第一学期义务教育阶段教学质量监测 五年级英语试题 单词分类。在方框中找出与句中划线部分属于同一类的单词，并将单词抄写在横线上。 meat October nice windy expensive cloudy picture rice paper September 1. My birthday is in May. ________ ________ 2. May I have some cheese? ________ ________ 3 The gift is beautiful. ________ ________ 4. It’s rainy today. ________ ________ 5. She has some maps. ________ ________ 情景对话。请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， A: What’s the date today? B: ____6____ A: What’s the weather like today? B: ____7____ A: Let’s go to the park and draw some pictures. B: OK! ____8____ A: No, I don’t. ____9____ B: Great! ____10____ A. Let’s go. B. It’s October 20th. C. It’s sunny and cool. D. But I have some crayons. E. Do you have any color pens? 阅读理解。根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否与短文内容一致，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F” Today is January 17th. It’s Jenny’s birthday. She is thirteen years old. Her friends are at her home. They are having a birthday party. Look! Gogo is dancing. Ben is singing. Lisa is playing the piano. Jenny is cutting her birthday cake. Her mother gives a present to her. It’s a red school bag. Jenny likes it very much and she is very happy. 11 Today is Jenny’s 17th birthday. （ ） 12. The birthday party is at Jenny’s home. （ ） 13. Ben is playing the piano. （ ） 14. Jenny is cutting her birthday cake. （ ） 15. Jenny’s mother gives a red school bag to her. （ ） 根据短文内容，选择能回答问题或完成句子的正确选项。 I have a little bag. It’s from my dad. It is green and white. It looks like a dog. It has many good friends. Look! There is a pencil case in it. It is brown and nice. It is like a toy car. There are three green pencils two blue pens and a ruler in the pencil case. There is a white eraser, too. It looks like a fish. My cat often looks for it. The cat thinks it’s a real fish. There are six books in the bag, too. They are a Chinese book, an English book, a math book and three picture books. My bag is not big, but there are many things in it. I like my bag. It is my good friend. I go to school with it every day. 16. What color is the bag? ( ) A Green and white. B. Brown and white. C. White. 17 How many pencils are there in the pencil case? ( ) A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 18. What does the eraser look like? ( ) A. A fish. B. A dog. C. A toy car. 19. How many books are there in the bag? ( ) A. Three. B. Four. C. Six. 20. I go to school with my ______ every day. ( ) A. cat B. bag C. dad 短文填空。根据短文内容和图片提示，补全短文，每空一词。 Winter is coming. It’s from December to ___21___. The weather is very ___22___. But the children are having fun. Some of them are making a snowman and some are going ___23___. Boomer is happy, too. Because December 28th is his birthday. His friends are going to make a birthday ___24___ for him. The scene(景色) is so beautiful that I want to draw a ___25___ of it. 26. 仿写句子。仿照范例，看图写句子。 Name Birthday Season Food Hobby Name Birthday Season Food Hobby Jack Lisa My friend’s name is Jack. His birthday is on September 9th. His favorite season is spring. He likes eating meat. He likes reading and watching TV. ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$