四川省德阳市高中2024-2025学年高一下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题

德阳市高一期末考试英语听力测试第一节。听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Look, the sky is almost dark. Oh, the weather forecast is quite accurate. IT said that he would rain . heavily today. Yes, the weather in summer is so changed. IT was still a Sunny day yesterday. Lucy, I suggest you try the fried chicken here. It's really delicious. Trust me. Come on, Charles. You know, i'm losing weight. It's OK for me to eat salad. Excuse me, where is the nearest bank? Go straight and then turn left. It's just opposite the supermarket next to the post office. Oh, I see. Thank you very much. Mary, I totally regret coming here with you . why actors and plots are very attractive, aren't they? Yeah, but the kid next to me did disturb me. Mister White just said that we are going to have a quiz next monday, right? yes. So we have to review today's lesson this weekend, and our picnic plan needs to be put off until next weekend. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Jenny, summer vacation is coming. Do you have any plans? You know, my best friend, Susan, is studying in korea, and I promised to spend some days with her this . summer sounds great. So when are you going to korea? Probably in july. Before that, I need to finish my vacation homework and you, Peter. i'll go to france to visit my grandma, although I want to go to japan. Wow, i've heard france is a wonderful place. Maybe I will travel there this winter. Jenny, summer vacation is coming. Do you have any plans? You know, my best friend, Susan, is studying in korea, and I promised to spend some days with her this . summer sounds great. So when are you going to korea? Probably in july. Before that, I need to finish my vacation homework and you, Peter. i'll go to france to visit my grandma, although I want to go to japan. Wow, i've heard france is a wonderful place. Maybe I will travel there this winter. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。How come you're still up? I haven't been sleeping well just lately. What happened? Did your boss put too much work pressure on you? Not really. My bag hurts too much. I want to sleep, but I can't. Oh dear, you must go to see doctor Johnson. I remember he suggested you make a throw examination. but I plan to go to london for a business trip tomorrow. You know, i'm really worried about you. Your health is more important, and I believe your boss will understand and support you. Well, i'll go to the office to ask for leave tomorrow morning and then drive directly to the hospital. 嗯，i think you'd Better take the subway tomorrow. You're right time to sleep. How come you still up? I haven't been sleeping well just lately. What happened? Did your boss put too much work pressure on you? Not really. My back hurts too much. I want to sleep, but I can't. Oh dear, you must go to see doctor Johnson. I remember he suggested you make a throw examination. but I plan to go to london for a business trip tomorrow. You know, i'm really worried about you. Your health is more important, and I believe your boss will understand and support you. Well, i'll go to the office to ask for leave tomorrow morning and then drive directly to the hospital. I think you'd Better take the subway tomorrow。You're right time to sleep. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Rosie, we're on arrival. Max, it's kind of you to see me off at the airport. I totally enjoy my time in china these days. That's good. At first, I was worried that you wouldn't be used to chinese food. You worry too much. Chinese food is my favorite. Glad you like my arrangement. Next time you come here, I will take you to try more chinese food. IT couldn't be Better. Also, I like chinese architecture and scenery. All definitely miss chinese food. When I go back to the U. K. IT doesn't matter, and you can visit china again in the future. Yes, if there is a chance, I even want to work and settle in china one day. great. But the plane is about to take off. We can contact each other by email. OK, thank you again. Remember to check my mail. goodbye. bye. Rosie, we're on arrival. Max, it's kind of you to see me off at the airport. I totally enjoy my time in china these days. That's good. At first, I was worried that you wouldn't be used to . chinese food. You worry too much. Chinese food is my favorite. Glad you like my arrangement. Next time you come here, I will take you to try more chinese food. IT couldn't be Better. Also, I like chinese architecture and scenery. All definitely miss chinese food. When I go back to the U. K. IT doesn't matter, and you can visit china again in the future. Yes, if there is a chance, I even want to work and settle in china one day. great. But the plane is about to take off. We can contact each other by email. OK, thank you again. Remember to check my mail. goodbye. bye. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Dear listeners, let's welcome James Smith to our program. Well, thanks. I'm also very happy to talk to you. So when did you become interested in writing any special stories? Since I was in primary school, I have enjoyed reading books after school, and I didn't stop reading during high school and college. Yes, reading is a good habit. So why did you choose to . be a writer for a freedom? After finishing my work, I can do whatever I like. For example, traveling. Maybe writing can help me get a lot of money, but IT gives me enough time to do what I like. Yeah, compare the most people. Writers are definitely freer. I know that you come to beijing to participate in a writing contest this time. Do you have any other plans, such as visiting friends? No, I also hope I can have extra time, but I have to go to shanghai for a meeting tomorrow. Oh, you're really busy. Thank you again for being here. All right, it's my pleasure. Dear listeners, let's welcome James Smith to our program. Well, thanks. I'm also very happy to talk to you. So when did you become interested in writing any special stories? Since I was in primary school, I have enjoyed reading books after school, and I didn't stop reading during high school and college. Yes, reading is a good habit. So why did you choose to . be a writer for freedom? After finishing my work, I can do whatever I like. For example, traveling. Maybe writing can help me get a lot of money, but IT gives me enough time to do what I like. Yeah, compare the most people. Writers are definitely freer. I know that you come to beijing to participate in a writing contest this time. Do you have any other plans, such as visiting friends? No, I also hope I can have extra time, but I have to go to shanghai for a meeting tomorrow. Oh, you're really busy. Thank you again for being here. All right, it's my pleasure. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Here is a piece of news about COVID nineteen. With the spread of covered nineteen in the world, more and more people began to pay attention to protective measures. At the same time, relevant departments adopt a different ways to inform the public, have some scientific protection tips. Mailman school of public health at columbia university invited some movie stars to tell people several protective measures through videos. Besides the movie, stars md diamond, kate windsor and Lawrence fishburn all appeared in the same movie contagion, which came out in two thousand eleven for the first time. Also, contingent tells the story of a new type of deadly virus spreading around the world. Within a few days, these movie stars told people to wash their hands frequently and control social distancing. Many viewers said that these tips are very practical. Here is a piece of news about COVID nineteen. With the spread of COVID nineteen in the world, more and more people began to pay attention to protective measures. At the same time, relevant departments adopt a different ways to inform the public, have some scientific protection tips. Mailman school of public health at columbia university invited some movie stars to tell people several protective measures through videos. Besides the movie, stars md diamond, kate windsor and Lawrence fishburn all appeared in the same movie contagion, which came out in two thousand eleven for the first time. Also, contagion tells the story of a new type of deadly virus spreading around the world. Within a few days, these movie stars told people to wash their hands frequently and control social distancing. Many viewers said that these tips are very practical. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 德阳市高中2024级第一学年教学质量监测考试 英语试卷 说明： 1.本试卷第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷共12页，全卷150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上指定的位置。 3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共95分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试题上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the weather be like today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does Lucy refuse to eat fried chicken? A. She’s trying to be thinner. B. She doesn’t like the taste. C. She prefers salad to chicken. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the bank located? A. Behind the post office. B. Next to the hospital. C. Opposite the supermarket. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the man unhappy? A. The show was too boring. B. A child nearby bothered him. C. The tickets were too expensive. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What happens to their picnic plan? A. It’s cancelled completely. B. It will be held as planned. C. It’s moved to next weekend. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is studying in Korea? A. Jenny. B. Susan. C. Peter. 7. What is Peter’s purpose of going to France? A. To finish his vacation study. B. To travel there this summer. C. To spend time with his grandma. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why can’t the man sleep well? A. Too much work stress. B. His severe back pain. C. Preparations for a trip. 9. How should the man go to the hospital? A. By underground. B. By car. C. By taxi. 10 Where will the man go first tomorrow? A. To London for business. B. To the hospital directly. C. To the office to ask for leave. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What impresses Rosie most in China? A. Beautiful scenery. B. Chinese food. C. Modern architecture. 12. Where is Rosie from? A. France. B. The US. C. The UK. 13. Why does Rosie come to China most probably? A. For study. B. For travel. C. For work. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the woman’s job? A. News reporter. B. Radio host. C. Program designer. 15. When did James start loving reading? A. At college. B. At high school. C. At primary school. 16. Why did James become a writer? A. For freedom. B. For passion. C. For wealth. 17. What is James doing in Beijing? A. Joining a contest. B. Attending a meeting. C. Meeting friends. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What has increased due to COVID-19? A. Travel restrictions. B. Medical costs. C. Protective awareness. 19. When did Contagion first come out? A. In 2009. B. In 2011. C. In 2013. 20. What did the movie stars promote? A. New films. B. Charity donations. C. Health habits. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分，满分27.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Are you eager to make a positive difference in your community? Do you enjoy working outdoors and connecting with others who share your enthusiasm? If so, we are excited to invite you to join our team! Our community is currently seeking enthusiastic volunteers to help maintain and improve the cleanliness of our parks, streets and other public spaces. By participating in our monthly clean-up events, you will contribute to creating a safer, more beautiful environment for everyone to enjoy. What You’ll Do: ●Collect litter and recyclables in public areas. ●Work together with a friendly team of volunteers to achieve shared goals. ●Participate in activities that promote environmental awareness and education. What We’re Looking For: ●A willingness to work hard and have fun while contributing to a meaningful cause. ●A commitment to attend at least one clean-up event per month. ●Volunteers aged 14 and older are welcome. Why Join Us: ●Meet like-minded individuals who care deeply about the environment. ●Gain valuable experience and develop new skills while working as part of a team. ●Earn recognition for your devotion and hard work. How to Apply: If you’re interested in joining our team, please email us at volunteer@communityclean.org to apply. For more information and updates, you can call us at 555-1234, visit our office at 123 Green Street, or follow us on Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter. Together, we can make a difference and create a cleaner, brighter future for our community. We look forward to hearing from you! 21. What’s the purpose of the team? A. To introduce outdoor activities in the community. B. To seek for volunteers for educational cause. C. To make community public spaces cleaner. D To provide employment for the locals. 22. Which is required for volunteers? A. They must reach a certain age. B. They must work on weekends. C. They must live in the community. D. They must have working experience. 23. How can interested people apply? A. By sending a message to the team. B. By emailing to the given address. C. By making a post on the Internet. D. By using the social media platform. B In England, a zoo has come up with a really great idea. It is asking the public to donate their used Christmas trees. These trees are not for decoration but a key element in improving the lives of a diverse range of animals, including bears, elephants, and meerkats (狐獴) . The Noah’s Ark Zoo Farm in Bristol has been running this tree-donation program for five years. After the Christmas holidays, most Christmas trees end up in landfills. However, this zoo has managed to save 15,000 trees from becoming landfill waste, but the real joy is the holiday spirit these trees bring to the local animals. The zoo’s curator (园长) , Chris Wilkinson, says the trees make a significant impact on the animals’ lives. Some animals, like elephants, enjoy eating them, while other animals, like the Andean bears and rhinos, like to explore them and search for hidden food. For smaller animals, these trees provide a perfect spot for fun and exploration. “These meerkats live in groups,” explains Larry Bush, one of the farm’s wildlife biologists. “So when we add something new like these Christmas trees inside their space, they explore the trees and use all of their senses to explore this new enrichment.” “For the elephants, their habitat is full of sand, so we bury the trees in the sand and stand them up to make a whole forest for them to explore,” Wilkinson said. “They’ll eat them a bit, throw them around and search for the food we put in.” This year, they did the same for their Andean bears, small members of the species from the Andes Mountains, Instead of piling all the trees, they created a small forest for the bears to enjoy. The bears treat the trees the same way dogs treat a pile of leaves in the fall — full of fun and surprises. 24. Why does the Noah’s Ark Zoo have the used Christmas trees donated? A. To reduce waste through recycling. B. To replace natural forests in the zoo. C. To decorate the zoo for the holidays. D. To better various animals’ life quality. 25. How do meerkats react with the donated Christmas trees? A. They search for hidden treats among them. B They show their curiosity and explore. C. They eat them as their own food. D. They avoid interaction with them. 26. What can be inferred from paragraph 5? A. The donation works for elephants. B. Volunteers plant trees for elephants. C. Elephants enjoy habitats with sand. D. Trees are a key source of elephants’ food. 27. What does “a pile of leaves in the fall” mean to bears? A. Their materials to build homes. B. Their warmth in winter. C. Their source of enjoyment. D. Their food in the fall. C Recently, Robot Era, a Chinese robotics company, introduced STAR1, the world’s fastest two-legged robot. It can reach and maintain speeds of up to 8 mph (13km/h) — matching the pace of a jogging human. Videos showing this sneaker-wearing machine racing across China’s Gobi Desert quickly spread online, with many social media users humorously asking, “Do robots need shoes now?” However, few realized they were seeing a groundbreaking invention — the fastest humanoid robot ever built. Developed by Robot Era, STAR1 uses powerful motors and AI programs to handle all sorts of surfaces and environments, including sand and grassland. Its secret speed boost comes from an unexpected feature — ordinary running shoes. While equipped with advanced sensors that scan its surroundings instantly, the robot’s simple footwear helps it run faster than even advanced “barefoot” competitors. Standing 5.6 feet tall and weighing 143 pounds, STAR1 can run at 3.6 meters per second. Scientists discovered that the robot achieved this impressive speed through the pair of running shoes, which made a big difference. In a test, the sneaker-wearing robot was considerably faster than its “barefoot” competitor, even though it got off to a slower start. The sneaker-wearing robot dealt with the difficult terrain (地形) of the Gobi Desert better and finished in front. STAR1 now outruns other famous robots like Tesla’s Optimus and Boston Dynamics’ Atlas. Robot Era made great progress by improving movement techniques rather than creating new technology. The running shoes work like athletic footwear, helping push off the ground more effectively while keeping balance. The company believes such robots could eventually help with dangerous tasks in extreme environments, such as disaster rescue or space exploration. By combining smart engineering with simple solutions like ordinary footwear, Chinese scientists have taken an important step toward more practical humanoid robots. 28. Which is the feature of STAR1? A. It uses advanced barefoot technology. B. It’s taller than Tesla’s Optimus robot. C. It’s designed for desert exploration. D. It wears sneakers for faster speed. 29. How did STA R1 perform in the Gobi Desert test? A. It failed because of its slow start. B. It beat shoeless robots with ease. C. It struggled with the rough terrain. D. It took the lead when the test began. 30. What did Robot Era do after STAR1? A. It created new technology to test its work. B. It bettered movement methods for the robots. C. It focused on robot research for social security. D. It attempted to increase its weight significantly. 31. Which could be the most suitable title of the passage? A. The Fastest Humanoid Robot: STAR1 Makes History B. Why Robots Don’t Need Shoes to Run Much Faster C. The Promising Future of Humanoid Robots in China D. How AI and Sneakers Improve Robot Speed Greatly D New research suggests male mosquitoes may be nearly as blood-thirsty as females under certain conditions. Entomologist Jason Rasgon from Penn State and his team observed that male Culex tarsalis (西方库蚊) and Aedes aegypti mosquitoes (埃及伊蚊), which usually avoid blood, would drink it when lacking water and nectar (花蜜). The study, posted on bioRxiv.org on October 8, suggests that males might not be as harmless as previously believed. The discovery began when a graduate student observed male mosquitoes feeding on blood through a thin artificial membrane (膜) after their usual food and water were removed. Intrigued, Rasgon conducted an experiment to see if they would bite humans by placing his hand in a cage containing male mosquitoes. “Male mosquitoes with enough water drank less blood but thirsty ones landed on my skin and tried to bite,” Rasgon said. “One even bit me, but only went through the very top layer of skin. This was surprising!” Male mosquitoes can’t bite people well because their mouthparts aren’t strong enough to enter the skin deeply. However, when Rasgon had a small scratch from his cat, a thirsty male drew blood from the wound. Further experiments demonstrated that genetically modified (基因改造的) male mosquitoes, unable to sense thirst, did not attempt to drink blood. This means male mosquitoes probably only drink blood when they’re extremely thirsty. Previously, scientists believed male mosquitoes were unable to digest blood, as it was considered poisonous to them. However, Rasgon’s team found that male Culex tarsalis feeding only on blood lived as long as — or slightly longer than — those without it. In nature, female Aedes aegypti mosquitoes are the main carriers of yellow fever, and can also spread Zika virus (寨卡病毒) and dengue (登革热), while female Culex tarsalis mosquitoes can spread West Nile virus and related diseases. The researchers have found male Culex tarsalis mosquitoes can be infected with West Nile and produce infectious virus in their saliva (唾液) just like females can. So in theory, males could spread diseases. 32. What did people believe previously about mosquitoes? A. Only females drank blood and spread diseases. B. Thirsty males always drank human blood. C. Males played key roles in virus spread. D. Females could hardly digest blood. 33. What does the underlined word “Intrigued” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Risky. B. Brave. C. Determined. D. Curious. 34. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Experiments about mosquitoes’ biting habits. B. The diseases female mosquitoes can spread. C. Male mosquitoes’ blood-drinking behavior. D. Female mosquitoes’ virus-carrying potential. 35. What will Rasgon’s team probably do next in the study? A. Analyze how people get mosquitoes removed. B. Research how mosquitoes’ mouthparts change. C. Examine if male mosquitoes digest blood safely. D. Study if male mosquitoes spread virus in reality. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Summer break is a perfect time to recharge, but it’s also an opportunity to grow and prepare for the challenges ahead. Here are some practical tips to help you make the most of your summer. Set clear and realistic goals. ____36____ Do you want to improve your grades, learn a new skill, or get in better shape? Write down your goals and break them into smaller steps. For example, if you want to improve your English, plan to study for 30 minutes every day. ____37____ While it’s important to relax, don’t let your days slip away. Dedicate a few hours each day to productive activities like reading, practicing a hobby, or taking an online course. After that, reward yourself with fun activities like hanging out with friends, playing sports, or watching your favorite shows. Explore new opportunities. Summer is a great time to try something different. Volunteer in your community, join a club, or learn a new skill like coding, painting, or cooking. ____38____ Take care of your health. Eat nutritious meals, exercise regularly, and get enough sleep. ____39____ A healthy lifestyle will keep you energized and ready for the new school year. Stay connected with friends and family. Summer is also a great time to strengthen relationships. ____40____ Building strong connections can make your summer more enjoyable and meaningful. Honestly speaking, summer is your time to relax, grow, and explore. With thoughtful planning, you can make it both enjoyable and productive. A. Create a balanced schedule. B. What you do helps limit screen time. C. Think about what you want to achieve in the future. D. Stay organized by keeping a journal to track your progress. E. Avoid too much junk food, as it can make you feel unmotivated. F. Planning fun outings, or even organizing a small gathering matters. G. These experiences can help you discover new interests and build skills. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分) 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 At the busy airport in Atlanta, passengers on Delta Flight 1238 grew more disappointed after waiting over an hour for their delayed flight. A baby was ____41____ in its mother’s arms while a man in a business suit ____42____ his watch angrily. When the crew announced another delay due to traffic, loud sighs filled the cabin. Hope seemed ____43____. Suddenly, a man named Wayne Hoey, a retired U. S. musician, ____44____ near the middle of the plane. Then he opened his saxophone case. With a deep breath, he began ____45____ “Stand by Me.” The cheerful ____46____ broke the tense silence. A girl paused her video game, her ____47____ expression changing to a bright smile. A flight attendant ____48____ mid-step and leaned gently against a seat, closing her eyes. Passengers turned toward the music. A few kept the beat with their feet, while others ____49____ sang along to the melody. Even the crying baby ____50____, its tiny hands waving in the air. Hoey, who had spent 20 years ____51____ soldiers’ spirits during hard times, nodded at the ____52____ as he played. His music seemed to say, “We’re all in this together.” For Kate Dailey, a passenger near the window, the moment made her heart feel ____53____. Tears filled her eyes as strangers exchanged smiles and shared phone photos of Hoey’s ____54____. Later, she wrote online, “One man’s ____55____ turned our bad day into something special. Thank you, Mr. Hoey, for showing us light in the dark.” When the replacement crew finally arrived, the cabin was full of laughter instead of complaints. 41. A. sleeping B. crying C. lying D. arguing 42. A. checked B. studied C. marked D. repaired 43. A. bright B. limitless C. lost D. certain 44. A. backed away B. stood up C. settled down D. jumped forward 45. A. playing B. singing C. reading D. explaining 46. A. words B. sentences C. notes D. examples 47. A. shy B. unhappy C. determined D. joyful 48. A. rushed B. wandered C. doubted D. stopped 49. A. nervously B. fortunately C. softly D. oddly 50. A. quieted B. trembled C. nodded D. hesitated 51. A. recording B. lifting C. testing D. lowering 52. A. soldiers B. crew C. visitors D. crowd 53. A. lonely B. helpless C. light D. frightened 54. A. performance B. hobby C. collection D. honour 55. A. business B. humor C. desire D. kindness 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Natural disasters are no stranger to humans. An earthquake ____56____struck Nepal on April 25, 2015, was a disaster of great magnitude in human history. ____57____earthquake caused huge damage. Buildings like old temples and schools fell into ruins. A large number of people were made____58____(home) and could hardly find a shelter. What’s worse, many____59____(trap) under the broken bricks and stones, making it extremely hard to carry out the rescue. Hearing the tragic news, China showed its strong sense of responsibility. It started to organize emergency aid____60____(immediate). International rescue teams from different ____61____(country) soon rushed to Nepal to offer help. Among them, the China International Search and Rescue Team was remarkable. Consisting of 62 members, it was a well-equipped and____62____(profession) team. There were both experienced earthquake experts____63____medical staff. They were the first international heavy rescue team to arrive in Nepal, ready ____64____(save) lives. By early May, China had donated emergency aid worth 9.7 million US dollars. China took quick action and offered generous help,_____65_____(show) the spirit of international cooperation and major-country responsibility globally. A further round of emergency aid was on the way where more support for the quake-hit country would arrive. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 你校将在下周举行一次英语分享活动，请根据以下内容用英语写一篇发言稿，内容如下： 1.分享一次你的亲身经历; 2.分享的原因和此经历带来的感悟。 注意： 1.写作词数80词左右; 2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear schoolmates, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my sharing. Thank you! 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When my little brother Tom turned five, our lives changed forever. One rainy night, his legs stopped working. At first, we thought he just slept in a funny way. But the next morning, he still couldn’t move them. That day started our family’s three years of hospital visits and many questions. Mom carried Tom everywhere in an old blue backpack. Our old dog Bingo followed her everywhere, as if understanding something was wrong. For the first few weeks, Tom could move slowly if he held onto walls. But by Christmas, even sitting made him shake. Doctors used big words we didn’t understand and took lots of blood. Finally, they said, “His legs might never work again.” That night, I watched Dad hit the kitchen wall hard. His fists made marks that are still there today. What surprised everyone was Tom himself. He cried when he saw needles, but he smiled and waved at the nurses. “Look, I’m a kangaroo baby!” he said from Mom’s backpack. The doctors laughed. His favorite game was “Super Tom.” He would throw his arms out like he was flying while Mom carried him with Bingo jumping. The hardest moment came on my birthday. Mom was cutting cake when Tom spilled juice on his pants. “I’ ll clean it!” he said, sliding off his chair. His legs gave out right away. Mom ran to help, and he whispered, “Sorry that I ruined your party.” That night, I heard her crying in the laundry room. Bingo sat beside her as if to comfort her. But Tom never gave up. One afternoon, he pulled Mom’s sleeve while she was washing dishes. “Watch this!” he said. He leaned against the fridge and stood for five seconds before falling into a pile of towels. Mom cried as she hugged him. “I’ll run to the park one day!” he promised, even though his legs shook like jelly (果冻). After hearing what he said, I thought it’s time that I should do something for him. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 So I used Mom’s clothesline (晾衣绳) and cushions (垫子) to offer help in our back-yard. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ One sunny afternoon, something amazing happened. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 德阳市高中2024级第一学年教学质量监测考试 英语试卷 说明： 1.本试卷第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷共12页，全卷150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上指定的位置。 3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共95分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试题上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】C 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【6~7题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. C 【8~10题答案】 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【11~13题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 【14~17题答案】 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. A 【18~20题答案】 【答案】18. C 19. B 20. C 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分，满分27.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 【21~23题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B B 【24~27题答案】 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C C 【28~31题答案】 【答案】28. D 29. B 30. B 31. A D 【32~35题答案】 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. C 35. D 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36 C 37. A 38. G 39. E 40. F 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分) 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【41~55题答案】 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. D 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. that##which 57. The 58. homeless 59. were trapped 60. immediately 61. countries 62. professional 63. and 64. to save 65. showing 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 【66题答案】 【答案】Dear schoolmates, Today I’d like to share with you my journey from fear to strength. Last year, I faced my biggest challenge— public speaking. During a class presentation, my voice shook so violently that I could hardly say anything. Noticing my nervousness, all my classmates simply smiled and clapped to cheer me up. Their sincere smile and encouragement helped me finish my presentation. I share this because it taught me courage is the belief that growth begins at the end of your comfort zone. Now I am standing here to prove that small acts of support can turn trembling knees into steady steps. Let’s embrace challenges and face our fear bravely—they’re where we discover our strength. That’s all for my sharing. Thank you! 第二节(满分25分) 【67题答案】 【答案】 So I used Mom’s clothesline (晾衣绳) and cushions (垫子) to offer help in our backyard. I tied the clothesline between two trees and placed the cushions along the ground. At first, Tom’s legs trembled as he inched forward, sweat on his forehead. Our old dog Bingo barked to cheer him on. It was slow work. Tom would take half a step before falling onto the cushions. But he never complained. “I’ll run to the park one day!” he said, his eyes full of hope and determination. Every day we practiced — rain or shine — with the clothesline swaying like a bridge to his courage. One sunny afternoon, something amazing happened. Tom let go of the rope mid-step, his legs shaking but his eyes steady. Then, to our shock, he took two more steps before falling into Mom’s arms. My family cheered, including Bingo. “I made it!” Tom shouted with pride. From that day on, Tom could walk further with a little help. By his next birthday, we celebrated with a big cake and the marks Dad made on the kitchen wall years ago seemed to fade that day — replaced by the sight of Tom, our “Super Tom.” We realized even the hardest challenges could be overcome with perseverance and determination. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$