陕西省渭南市澄城县2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题

澄城县2024～2025学年度第二学期期中质量检测评价 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）. 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Thursday. B. Tuesday. C. Friday. 2. A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 3. A. Do the dishes. B Clean his room. C. Wash his clothes. 4. A. The volunteers. B. The teachers. C. His parents. 5. A. In her pencil box. B. Under her notebook. C. On her book. 6. A. Because he was watching TV. B. Because he was taking a shower. C. Because he was helping prepare dinner. 7. A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Once a month. 8. A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant. 9. A. Boring. B. Busy. C. Wonderful. 10. A.10 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 30 minutes. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Where did the accident happen? A. On West Street. B. In Green Town. C. Near Hope School. 12. How many passengers were there on the school bus? A. 14. B. 28. C. 42. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What did Keven do last night? A. He did his homework. B. He read a book. C. He saw a film. 14. What were the children looking forward to? A. Studying. B. Getting some money. C. Making more friends. 15. How will they help the children? A. Write a report about it. B. Raise some money. C. Help them with their study. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Now Li Na can’t ________ her math teacher in class. 17. She is too nervous to ask the teacher ________. 18. Her parents always say she doesn’t ________ to learn. 19. Last week, Li Na and her friend had a fight because of their different ________. 20. Li Na is so ________ that she can’t do anything well. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 It was a fine summer afternoon and Sam was going home from school. He walked slowly, reading a book. Sam had spent all ___1___ money on the book. When he came to the Central Road, a blind man ___2___ out his hat there. The poor man said, “Please give me some money. I want to buy some bread.” But Sam had ___3___ to give. So he just walked on and felt very sad. Soon after, a fine car came up, and in it were Harry and his mother. ___4___ blind man still stood there and held out his hat. “Let’s give the ___5___ man something,” said Harry to his mom. His mother found some coins in her bag and passed them to him. However, Harry ___6___ the coins into the man’s hat. He threw them into the grass beside the poor man. How could the blind man ___7___ them? As Sam looked back at the fine car, he saw everything. He returned at once ___8___ the money until he found all the coins. ___9___ the blind man held the coins, Sam smiled. At that time, he knew that kindness wasn’t always about big actions. Sometimes, it ___10___ the simple act of giving a helping hand that could make a difference. 1. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 2. A. was holding B. holds C. will hold D. is holding 3. A. everything B. nothing C. everybody D. nobody 4. A. A B. An C. / D. The 5. A. heavy B. heavily C. poor D. poorly 6. A. not puts B. not put C. doesn’t put D. didn’t put 7. A. find B. found C. to find D. finding 8. A. look for B. to look for C. look D. to look 9. A. So B. But C. When D. Although 10. A. does B. has C. were D. was 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Mrs. Zhang asked her students to talk about the topic (主题) “Could you help to do housework at home?” Some of the students talked about it. Wang Qiang said, “I ___11___ all the chores because they’re too boring. If they are fun, we will call them ‘fun things’. Taking out the rubbish? I think it’s very dirty. ___12___ the garden? When I want food, I’ll go to the supermarket. I don’t need a ___13___.” Liu Yang said, “My father died when I was very young. I’m the only child of my family and I grow up ___14___ my mother. I like to cook and she likes to ___15___ the rooms. We live in an apartment, so we don’t have to do any work outside our house. I always ___16___ my dad but we also live a happy life.” Li Jun said that his mother did ___17___ everything in his family. She cooked, cleaned, and even repaired things. His dad spent all his time working at his restaurant. That was why he couldn’t ___18___ much at home. And Li’s mother didn’t make him do any ___19___. She thought that if he had to do a lot of chores, it would be hard for him to get good grades. Maybe she was right because Li was ___20___ at all his subjects. 11. A. allow B. raise C. hate D. trust 12. A. Taking out B. Taking down C. Taking after D. Taking care of 13. A. window B. snack C. garden D. wheel 14. A. with B. of C. on D. at 15. A. push B. clean C. compete D. pass 16. A. miss B. hit C. advise D. compare 17. A. anymore B. almost C. quite D. instead 18. A. offer B. throw C. cheer D. help 19. A. homework B. sports C. chores D. communication 20. A. excellent B. strange C. sick D. blind Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题,计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从各小题的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Volunteers Needed to Care for Disabled Children Workplace: * Disabled Children’s Care Center, London, the UK. Living Place: * All our volunteers need to stay with a host family. On the first day, we meet the volunteers at the airport and take them to a hotel. Volunteers Must: ①have graduated from a normal university (毕业于师范大学); ②come from Asia (亚洲); ③be twenty-four or older; ④speak English well. Activities: ①play with the kids during school hours; ②teach in the classrooms: English and math; ③help the kids organize (整理) their books; ④help out in the kitchen; ⑤organize the children’s homes. For more information, please visit our website at www.helptouchEngland.com or send us an email at touchEngland@e-mail.com. 21. Where will the volunteers go first after arriving? A. To a hotel. B. To a school. C. To a host family. D. To the Disabled Children’s Care Center. 22. Who is most suitable (合适的) for being a volunteer? A. Lucy, a 25-year-old American girl, graduated from New York Normal University. B. Jim, a 26-year-old English boy, graduated from Oxford University. C. Kumiko, a 23-year-old Japanese girl, graduated from the University of Tokyo. D. Li Jie, a 24-year-old Chinese boy, graduated from Beijing Normal University and speaks English well. 23. The volunteers needn’t ________. A. help feed the children B. help with cooking C. help organize the children’s homes D. help the children learn math and English B If you’ve recently moved to a new town developing relationships with neighbors can be quite important. Here are some ways to start a great relationship with your neighbors. ①Bring some snacks with you on your first visit. Bring some candies or cakes when you first visit your neighbors. This will show your new neighbors that you are both friendly and thoughtful. ②Be a party animal. If your neighbors have street parties during the year, join them. The more parties you join, the more people you will meet. The more people you meet, the more friends you will make. ③Be someone of your word (信得过的人). If you make a promise, go through with it. If you borrow something, return it as quickly as possible. Building trust with your neighbors is the key to developing a good relationship. ④Lend a helping hand. If your neighbors are in need, ask what you can do to help. You can offer to help them cut their grass, clean their yards, or bring them their newspapers. 24. What should you do when you visit neighbors for the first time? A. Cut their grass. B. Clean their yards. C. Bring them some snacks. D. Bring newspapers to them. 25. The key to a good relationship with neighbors is ________. A. building trust B. sharing things C. being friendly D. having fun together 26. Which is the best title for the passage? A. How to Have a Party and Make New Friends B. How to Make a Promise and Keep Your Word C. How to Help Neighbors As Much As Possible D. How to Start a Great Relationship with Neighbors C Monday, April 21st I’m a virus (病毒) for the common cold. It has been a long time since I infected (感染) humans last time. Today I tried to infect a boy in a primary school all day. His name is Sam. I waited on his desktop, and when he touched the desk, I jumped on his finger. Unluckily, Sam didn’t touch his eyes, mouth or nose. Then, right after class, he washed his hands. Now I’m full of soap and sitting in a sink! Tuesday, April 22nd I’m feeling very unhappy today. Some scientists caught my friend Jerry and put him under a microscope. Jerry is a flu virus and he’s a dangerous little guy. Also, Sam ate all his vegetables today. He’s exercising, and he’s getting eight hours of sleep every night. His body is too robust for me! Wednesday, April 23rd I tried to infect Sam again today, but he washed his hands five times and never touched his face! He also gave tissues (纸巾) to every student in his class who was sneezing (打喷嚏). It’s impossible to give him a cold! So I have to give up and I’m moving to another school. 27. How did Sam avoid being infected on Monday? A. By cleaning his desk. B. By covering his mouth. C. By washing his hands. D. By staying away from his desk. 28. The underlined word “robust” in Paragraph 2 means “________”. A. weak B. strong C. fat D. tall 29. The writer is trying to tell us that ________. A. viruses feel happy sad and angry just as people do B. we should be friendly when other people around us are sick C. many viruses around us like to infect boys in primary schools D. it’s important to have good habits to stop our body from viruses 30. What kind of writing is the text? A. Letter. B. Diary. C. Advertisement. D. News. 七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Here are a few ways to motivate (激发) children to do chores. ___31___ Children always watch their parents and learn how to act from them, so the parents must set a good example and take chores seriously. This motivated children to do chores, too. Decide what kinds of chores children do. For younger children, give them easy work, like putting away their toys. ___32___ Tell children about the importance of doing chores. ___33___ It helps to motivate children to do them. ___34___ When children finish the chores on the list, parents can reward (奖励) them by giving them a prize. A chore list also gives children a sense of pride (自豪感) when they finish all their chores. Give children some money to do more chores. ___35___ But it is not the best way. It’s best to make children feel that doing chores is the work that they should do. A. Make a list of chores for children. B. Set good examples in the family. C. Make children do chores happily. D. Ask children to do all kinds of chores. E. As the children get older, make them do more difficult chores. F. Giving money for more chores can also work. G. Discuss the importance of doing them and how they help the whole family. Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 我妈妈在护士培训中心工作。 My mother works at a(n) ________ center for nurses. 37. 她经常在我睡着后很晚才回家。 She often came home late after I ________. 38. 有一天，当她扫地的时候，我注意到她看起来很疲惫。 One day, when she was ________ the floor, I noticed that she looked tired. 39. 为了帮助她，我和姐姐决定在家里做家务。 To help her, my ________ sister and I decided to do chores at home. 40. 现在我们习惯了放学后做家务，我们认为这真的很有帮助。 Now we ________ doing chores after school, and we think it’s really helpful. Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） education we quick press be throat should eat classmate practice Recently, 16-year-old Cao Chenzhe from Taizhou, Jiangsu, gave 5,000 yuan to the Disabled Persons’ Federation to help more children. The money ____41____ for his brave act of saving a classmate’s life in March. Cao clearly remembered that evening. When he was ____42____ dinner at the school dining hall, he saw a classmate’s face turning purple. “Oh no, something must be stuck (卡住) in his ____43____!” Cao found the problem and ____44____ did the Heimlich maneuver without thinking twice. Standing behind his classmate, Cao ____45____ hard into his chest with upward thrusts (向上推力). After trying many times, a large rice ball came out of the ____46____ throat. Cao learned the Heimlich maneuver during a safety (安全) education class at school. “The teacher showed us how to do it and taught us to ____47____ with each other,” said Cao. Also, the school organized safety education classes every month. Sun Fu, the headmaster, thinks that the classes have many kinds of meaningful and ____48____ activities. And it’s really important for students to learn to face dangerous situations. When talking about safety education, Cao thought that students of his age ____49____ take it seriously. “We should learn to protect (保护) ____50____ and others in a useful and proper way,” he said. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 WAYSTOHELP ●Protect the environment (环境):You can ________, water flowers, put rubbish in the right places and so on. Make sure to be safe and follow the rules. ●Help homeless animals: You can feed a cat or dog without a home. Be careful and stay safe. ●Help in welfare services: You can visit homes for old people or disabled people You can play games or talk with them. Do you often help others as a volunteer? When students join volunteer activities, they learn to care for others. Many students in middle schools now do volunteer work. Wang Zhengxuan, a 13-year-old girl is one of them. Sending out love On Aug 1st, Wang visited old soldiers (士兵) and read the poem Ode to China for them. “I felt really happy when I saw them smile. It meant I could bring happiness to our country’s heroes,” said Wang. Wang started volunteering when she was 8. She joined the “Sanxiaxiang (三下乡)” activity and has been to different places. The volunteers sing and dance for people in the countryside. So far, Wang has worked over 1,400 hours of volunteer service. “After volunteer service, I wasn’t a teenager anymore; I grew into a volunteer who can bring love to others,” Wang said. Wang is not only helping on her own. She started a group with others to help old people. The group has about 200 members now, and half of them are kids. “I want more students to know although they’re young, they can still help others,” said Wang. 51. What words can you put in the “________”? I can put “________________” there. 52. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? It refers to “________________”. 53. When did Wang Zhengxuan start volunteering? She started volunteering ________________. 54. How many members in Wang Zhengxuan’s volunteer group are kids? ________________ members in Wang Zhengxuan’s volunteer group are kids. 55. What do you want to say to Wang Zhengxuan? I want to say “________________”. Ⅷ. 补全对话：（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, Da Wei. ________56________? B: Last weekend? I looked after my brother, swept the floor, cooked and did the dishes. A: ________57________! B: They went to Beijing on business (出差). ________58________? A: Yes. I helped my parents do some chores. B: What chores do you usually do? A: I usually wash clothes and make the bed ________59________? B: It’s tiring and boring, but I think we should help our parents do chores often. A: ________60________. We should understand how difficult it is to be a good parent. Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 良好的亲子关系是孩子健康成长的基石。假如你是李华，你校针对“孩子与父母沟通方式”进行了一项调查。请你根据以下图片内容，用英文写一篇短文，简要描述调查结果，并提出与父母有效沟通的建议。 参考词汇：communicate with sb., talk, share, learn to listen, actively,... 要求：1. 文章须包含提示要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于60词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数) Here is the result about how kids communicate with their parents. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 澄城县2024～2025学年度第二学期期中质量检测评价 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）. 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1 A. Thursday. B. Tuesday. C. Friday. 2. A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 3. A. Do the dishes. B Clean his room. C. Wash his clothes. 4. A. The volunteers. B. The teachers. C. His parents. 5. A. In her pencil box. B. Under her notebook. C. On her book. 6. A. Because he was watching TV. B. Because he was taking a shower. C. Because he was helping prepare dinner. 7. A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Once a month. 8. A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant. 9. A. Boring. B. Busy. C. Wonderful. 10. A.10 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 30 minutes. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Where did the accident happen? A. On West Street. B. In Green Town. C. Near Hope School. 12. How many passengers were there on the school bus? A. 14. B. 28. C. 42. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What did Keven do last night? A. He did his homework. B. He read a book. C. He saw a film. 14. What were the children looking forward to? A. Studying. B. Getting some money. C. Making more friends. 15. How will they help the children? A. Write a report about it. B. Raise some money. C. Help them with their study. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Now Li Na can’t ________ her math teacher in class. 17. She is too nervous to ask the teacher ________. 18. Her parents always say she doesn’t ________ to learn. 19. Last week, Li Na and her friend had a fight because of their different ________. 20. Li Na is so ________ that she can’t do anything well. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. D 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题,计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从各小题的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A 【21~23题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A B 【24~26题答案】 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. D C 【27~30题答案】 【答案】27. C 28. B 29. D 30. B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. E 33. G 34. A 35. F Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 【36题答案】 【答案】training 【37题答案】 【答案】fell asleep 【38题答案】 【答案】sweeping 【39题答案】 【答案】elder 【40题答案】 【答案】are used to##get used to Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. was 42. eating 43. throat 44. quickly 45. pressed 46. classmate’s 47. practice 48. educational 49. should 50. ourselves Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. plant trees/ clean up streets/... 52. the (old) soldiers 53. when she was 8##at the age of eight 54. 100##A hundred##One hundred 55. I want to be a helpful person like you/I think you are kind and helpful/... Ⅷ. 补全对话：（共5小题，计5分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. What did you do last weekend 57. You’re great/You did a good job 58. Did you do any chores (last weekend) 59. What do you think of doing chores/How do you like doing chores 60. I think so/I agree with you Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 【61题答案】 【答案】范文： Here is the result about how kids communicate with their parents. 55% of students communicate face to face with their parents. 20% of them share a meal with their parents for communication. 17% travel with their parents for communication. 8% communicate with their parents through other ways. As we grow older, we’ll find it’s not easy to communicate with our parents openly. In my opinion, we should talk with parents more. Sharing ideas can make us closer. Besides, we should also learn how to listen. When we need to communicate with our parents, we should all actively communicate with them. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$