Unit 10 Section A(3a～4c)（课件）-2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. Section A(3a-4c) New words junior [ˈdʒu:nɪə(r)] adj. 地位低下的 junior high school 初中 clear [klɪə] adj. 清晰的，清澈的 clear out 清理，清除掉 bedroom [ˈbedru:m] n. 卧室 no longer 不再，不复 own [əun] adj. 属于自己的 railway [ˈreɪlweɪ] n. 铁路，铁道 part [pɑ:t] n. 部分，零部件 part with 放弃，交出 certain [ˈsə:tn] adj. 某一，确定的，无疑的 as for 至于，关于 honest [ˈɒnɪst] adj. 诚实的，正直的 to be honest 说实在的 while [wail] conj. 当...时候，一段时间，一会儿 truthful [ˈtru:θfl] adj. 诚实的，真实的 hometown [ˈhəʊmtaʊn] n. 家乡，故乡 New words ------------------------------ ------------------------------ Xiao Huang Teddy Bear I am a nostalgic（恋旧的;怀旧的） person. Are you a nostalgic（恋旧的;怀旧的） person? Do you have some old things ? YES No 1. What is his family going to sale at the yard sale? Do the kids agree? Skimming Para.1 Para.2 Para.3 The reason why they want to have a yard sale. The writer didn’t want to give up his football shirts. Children feel sad and the reason why they feel sad. My children are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger our house seems to get smaller. So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the money to a children's home. Para.1 We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms.We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. My son was quite sad at first. Although he has not playedwith his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep them.For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. And he did not want to lose his toy monkey, either. He slept next to the monkey every night when he was achild. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys. Para.2 As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts,but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. I am getting older, too! Para.3 Scanning Read the article again and answer the question . 1. Why did they decide to have a yard sale? 2. What do they want to do with the money from the sale? 3. Why does the son want to keep his train and railway set? 4. How can the old toys be useful again? 5. Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things? What would you do with the money you raise? My children are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger our house seems to get smaller. So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the money to a children's home. Para.1 1. Why did they decide to have a yard sale? 2. What do they want to do with the money from the sale? 1 2 We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms.We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. My son was quite sad at first. Although he has not playedwith his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep them.For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. And he did not want to lose his toy monkey, either. He slept next to the monkey every night when he was achild. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys. Para.2 3. Why does the son want to keep his train and railway set? 3 1. Why did they decide to have a yard sale? 2. What do they want to do with the money from the sale? 3. Why does the son want to keep his train and railway set? Check the answer Because they have too many things in the house and don't seem to have enough space. They want to give the money to a children's home. Because he has had it since his fourth birthday and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. 4. How can the old toys be useful again? 5. Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things? What would you do with the money you raise? Check the answer Old toys can bring joy to children who don't have the money to buy toys. Yes, I have. I would give the money I raise to my favorite animal shelter to help the animals there. 3c. Find the words or phrases in the articlewhich can be replaced with the ones below and write them next to the words. lose — part with kids— _________ Truthful— ______ many—__________ some time—_______ even though—__________ quickly—______ older—____________ children honest a lot of a while although fast growing up 4a Rewrite the sentences using for or since. 1. Jim is in Japan. He arrived there three days ago. 2. They are very hungry. Their last meal was ten hours ago. 3. I have a camera. I bought it in 2009. 4. I know Anna. I first met her three years ago. 5. Linda is ill. She became ill on Monday. Jim has been in Japan for three years. They have been hungry for ten hours / since ten hours ago. I have had a camera since 2009. I have known Ann for three years/since three years ago. Linda has been ill since Monday. 4b Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. 1. I _______________ (never be) to the water park before. I want to _____ (go) next month before the weather gets too cold. 2. They __________________ (never own) any pets, but they ____________ (always want) to have a dog. 3. We _________ (have) a piano since last November. We _______ (buy) it from the Li family when they moved to the US last year. 4. Cathy and Amy ____________ (not be) back to their hometown for two years. They ______ (miss) their hometown a lot and hope to visit the place next year. have never been go have never owned always want have had bought haven’t been miss 4b Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. 5. This museum _________ (be) here for over 20 years. It _____ (be) one of the oldest buildings in this small town. has been is 4c Fill in the questions and ask two students. Then complete the chart. 1. Do you have a(n) ________________? How long have you had it? 2. Do you own a(n) _________________? How long have you owned it? Things How long Tony favorite book for two years basketball since he was 10 years old Student 1 Student 2 What have we learned today? Homework Thanks $$