精品解析：湖南省株洲世纪星职业技术学校2025-2026学年高一下学期第三次月考英语试卷（普考班）(含听力）

株洲世纪星中等职业技术学校高一补考班英语听力现在开始。单元检测卷。三第一节。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, Susan, I want to book a table at the dose for tonight. Do you know its number? Yes, you can call six o two, eight, six, six, three, eight, two, three to book a table. Got IT. Thank you. Text two, are you going to work today? No, the doctor asked me to go back and see him if I didn't feel any Better after three days, so i'll paying him another visit today. Text three, lisa, I heard you need an english french dictionary. Shall we go to the bookstore this afternoon? Sorry, mark, but my cousin has told me sh'd give me her used one, so i'm going to meet her . in a cafe to get IT. Text for john, do you love reading books? Certainly reading is really fun. So how many books do you usually read in a month? Well, I usually finish one book a week, and I usually avoid long and boring novels. Text five, you look a bit upset. What's wrong? I went over . the wrong units. I'm afraid i'll get AI didn't . do well in IT either. Many of the questions were just too hard. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Text six, who was ringing the bell just now . Carry the Browns. They said they would have a party in the garden tomorrow afternoon. They wanted us all to go to IT. Don't you have to go to europe ano class . tomorrow night? No, mrs. Johnson and sick these days. She's at hospital now. I only need to practice the piano at home. so you go to the party. Yes. I really want some fun with our nights ors. Who was ringing the bell just now, Karen. the Browns, they said they would have a party in the garden tomorrow afternoon. They wanted us all to go to IT. Don't you have to go to europe ano class tomorrow night? No, mrs. Johnson is sick these days. She's at hospital now. I only need to practice the piano at home. so you go to the party. Yes. I really want some fun with our neighbors. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Text seven, have you checked the weather report? Yes. the weather man said IT would turn rainy tomorrow. I really hate IT. The kids are really looking forward to going out, but they have to spend the weekend at home . because of the weather. What do you mean they . can do something exciting indoors? Like indoor climbing, there are many indoor climbing centres open to kids five and older in the city, such as Cliff hanger climbing, the edge climbing center in north vancouver and the rockwall in maple ridge. great. Then let's take the kids to the last one is the closest to our home. okay? Have you checked the weather report? Yes, the weather man said IT would turn rainy tomorrow. I really hate IT. The kids are really looking forward to going out, but they have to spend the weekend at home because of the weather. They don't have to. What do you mean they . can do something exciting indoors? Like indoor climbing, there are many indoor climbing centres open to kids five and older in the city, such as Cliff hanger climbing, the edge climbing center in north vancouver and the rockwall in maple ridge. great. Then let's take the kids to the last one is the closest to our home. okay? 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。Text state, Christopher, you said you would be back around three thirty P. M. Why did you take you one more hour to get back? Sorry, mom, I met a man who had locked his car key and cell phone in his car. He couldn't use his car and he looked worried. So did you lend me your bike? No, he asked to use my phone. He wanted his wife to bring her car key to him, but his wife had no car. So what did you do? I told him to tell his wife that I was going to get the car key for him, so I wrote all the way to his home and got his parkey for him. Now I see what has happened. You must be tired now. Why not go in set for a while? I'm not tired, but I do think I need a shower. Christopher, he said he would be back around three thirty P. M. Why did you take you one more hour to get back? Sorry, mom, I met a man who had locked his car key and cell phone in his car. He couldn't use his car and he looked worried. So did you lend me your bike? No, he asked to use my phone. He wanted his wife to bring her car key to him, but his wife had no car. So what did you do? I told him to tell his wife that I was going to get the car key for him, so I wrote all the way to his home and got his parkey for him. Now I see what has happened. You must be tired now. Why not go and set for a while? I'm not tired, but I do think I need a shower. 听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。Text nine Henry, I heard you saved your little brother is a wife last night. Could you tell me what exactly happened? Yes, mrs. Brown, I was in my bedroom playing the guitar with my friend Jason and my three year old brother mike when my brother put a piece of a toy in his mouth. When did you notice that? I didn't notice until I found he was fighting for breath. What did you do? I immediately asked Jason to find my father, who was somewhere near the house, but then I noticed mike was turning purple. You must have been very worried. certainly, but I knew what I should do. Luckily, I learned how to perform first eight skills. Finally, I helped to mike cough up that little thing. You're really great without you. Your brother might have been in great danger. Yes, when my father finally came, mike was crying, but he was totally fine. good. Can you share your story of IT later in class today? Certainly, this is Brown. Henry, I heard you saved your little brothers of wife last tonight. Could you tell me what exactly happened? Yes, mrs. Brown, I was in my bedroom playing the guitar with my friend Jason and my three year old brother mike, when my brother put a piece of a toy in his mouth. When did you notice that? I didn't notice until I found he was fighting for breath. What did you do? I immediately ask Jason to find my father, who was somewhere near the house. But then I noticed mike was turning purple. You must have been very worried. certainly, but I knew what I should do. Luckily, I learned how to perform first eight skills. Finally, I helped to mike cough up that little thing. You are really great without you. Your brother might have been in great danger. yes. When my father finally came, mike was crying, but he was totally fine. good. Can you share your story a bit later in class today? Certainly this is Brown. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Text ten a dark's way home is a family adventure movie. A Young man named lucas finds a puppy in a house where homeless cat and dogs live. The house's owner want to tear IT down. Lucas takes the puppy home and named her bela. They become best friends. However, villa is a pit bull, and this kind of dog isn't allowed to live in denver. Lucas decides to send bela to his girlfriend's family four hundred miles away. Bela arrives at this new house, but just wants to be with lucas, so SHE runs away. After travelling four hundred miles, Bella finally sees, look is again. I watched this movie with my twelve year old son David, my ten year old daughter, Melissa, and my sister Michelle l. On Jenny, where eighteen, the kids seem to love the movie very much. While we were watching the movie, I heard them laughing, and sometimes they looked worried. In one word, hit a movie worth watching. A dark's way home is a family adventure movie. A Young man named lucas finds a puppy in a house where homeless cat and dogs live. The house's owner wants to tear IT down. Lucas takes the puppy home and named her Bella. They become best friends. However, villa is a pit bull, and this kind of dog isn't allowed to live in denver. Lucas decides to send bela to his girlfriend's family four hundred miles away. Bella arrives at this new house, but just wants to be with lucas, so SHE runs away. After travelling four hundred miles, Bella finally sees luis again. I watched this movie with my twelve year old son David, my ten year old daughter Melissa. And by is Michelle l on Jenny eighteen. The kids seem to love the movie very much. While we were watching the movie, I heard them laughing, and sometimes they looked worried. In one word, hit a movie worth watching. 株洲世纪星中等职业技术学校 2025年上期第三次月考 一年级英语试卷（普高） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、座位号准确填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 一、第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30 分） 做题时, 请先将答案标在试卷上。听力内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 第一节　(共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want to know? A. Susan’s plan. B. The Duce’s address. C. A reservation phone number. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do today? A. See a doctor. B. Stay in bed. C. Go to work. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is Lisa going this afternoon? A. The bookstore. B. The café. C. Her cousin’s home. 4. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How long does it usually take John to finish a book? A. A week. B. Two weeks. C. A month. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A difficult question. B. A wrong answer. C. An exam. 第二节　(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why did the Browns come just now? A. To ask about a piano class. B. To make an invitation. C. To attend a party. 7. Who is Mrs Johnson probably? A. A neighbor. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 9. Where will the speakers take the kids? A. Rock Wall. B. Cliffhanger Climbing. C. Edge Climbing Center. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When did Christopher get back? A. At around 3:30 pm. B. At around 4:00 pm. C. At around 4:30 pm. 11. How did Christopher help the car owner? A. By fetching his car key. B. By making a call for him. C. By lending him his bike. 12. What will Christopher do next? A. Have a rest. B. Take a shower. C. Ride a bike. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What was Henry doing when the accident happened? A. Playing toys. B. Calling his friend. C. Playing the guitar. 14. When did Henry notice Mike’s situation? A. When Mike was crying. B. When Mike was turning purple. C. When Mike was fighting for breath. 15. What did Henry do to save Mike? A. He performed first-aid skills. B. He went to find his father. C. He took him to hospital. 16. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the dog’s name in the movie? A. Bella. B. Michelle. C. Melissa. 18. Why does the dog run away? A. She cannot live in Denver. B. She wants to return to Lucas. C. She is badly treated by Lucas’ girlfriend. 19. When did the speaker watch the movie? A. On January 18th. B. On January 12th. C. On January 10th. 20. What does the speaker think of the movie? A. Dull. B. Great. C. Scary. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分） 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 A Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort. Yellow Hostel If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station. Hostel Alessandro Palace If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer. Youth Station Hostel If you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi. 21. What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel? A. Comfort. B. Security. C. Price. D. Location. 22. Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life? A. Yellow Hostel. B. Hostel Alessandro Palace. C. Youth Station Hostel. D. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes. 23. What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes? A. It gets noisy at night. B. Its staff is too talkative. C. It charges for Wi-Fi. D. It’s inconveniently located. B On Saturday 24 August 1918, it was raining cats and dogs and thundering over a city called Sunderland on the northeast coast of England. The storm lasted for only about ten minutes. People were surprised to see that it was not just rainwater falling from the sky. There were fish falling down, too! People came out to find out what was happening. They could not believe their own eyes. There were thousands of fish — sand eels— lying on the ground. They were about seven centimeters long, and all were frozen solid. Sand eels swim together in large groups, often in sandy water, and are often found in large numbers in the North Sea, which reaches out to the east of Sunderland. How was it possible for these sand eels to fall from the sky and land on Sunderland? Scientists believed the heavy thunderstorm that afternoon may have caused a waterspout. Waterspouts can be formed when strong winds move quickly in a circle over water. They are so powerful; anything less than one meter in length can be taken into them and forced into the clouds. The clouds carry whatever has been taken into them for long distances — sometimes over 150 kilometers. It’s very cold up there and everything soon freezes solid. For hundreds of years there have been reports of small animals being taken into the sky through waterspouts. In 2009, dead tadpoles rained down on the city of Nanao in Japan. In 2012, fifty kilos of prawns fell from the sky over Sri Lanka. In 2017, fish fell on the coastal city of Tampico In Mexico. It must be a very strange experience to see fish raining down on you. It would probably hurt if one fell on your head! With climate change, global warming and many reports of terrible natural disasters, will the time ever come when it may really begin to rain cats and dogs? 24. What was the rain like on 24 August 1918? A. It was very heavy. B. It fell around England. C. It lasted quite a long time. D. It caused many human deaths. 25. What do we know about the sand eels that landed on Sunderland? A. They were few in number. B. They came in different sizes. C. They were still alive when landing. D. They probably came from the North Sea. 26. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Clouds. B. Waterspouts. C. Strong winds. D. The waters of the sea. 27. In the end, what does the author probably care most about? A. Our health. B. Our environment. C. The wild animals. D. The news reports. C Destructive earthquakes rock the world from time to time. Nothing can be done to prevent them from striking. The best way to ease these future disasters is to draw maps of the underworld, recording every fault (断层) and tracking its behavior. To create those maps, researchers employ machines that sense and record all sorts of vibrations (震动). This work, historically, has sometimes been inaccurate. When Zachary Ross, an assistant geophysics professor, started in the field in the early 2010s, he tried to find a new way forward. “Even the best computer programs at the time missed certain earthquakes. There had to be a better way,” he says. He made the study in California which is so geologically active and there were more data than human experts alone could reasonably handle. In 2017 Ross started to focus on tiny quakes. They might be harmless, but that doesn’t make them unimportant — their waves can explain each fault they pass through, including the more precarious, stress­loaded ones that may one day crack and set off a disaster. Ross and his colleagues set an algorithm (算法) upon the seismic (地震的) record. The algorithm quickly identified nearly two million previously hidden tiny quakes. However, his program could only find earthquakes in the seismic record that it was taught to recognize. So Ross turned to more advanced tools: self­learning programs, software that could make predictions about the future — in this case, what a greatly wider variety of earthquakes might sound like. Very quickly, these programs found all sorts of unfamiliar-sounding quakes — later confirmed by human scientists. These AI learning programs can also be used to improve the speed and accuracy (精确度) of earthquake early­warning systems — largely autonomous (自主的) programs that forecast threats to life and property in the moments after an earthquake starts and send people emergency text messages before seismic waves reach them. But for all their promise, AI programs won’t replace human scientists. “They’re just tools,” Ross says — ones that in time, he believes, will become as ordinary as seismometers (地震仪) themselves. 28. What inspired Ross to carry out the new study? A. The massive amounts of data available. B. The geographical location of California. C. The limitation of the traditional method. D. The breakdown of the computer programs. 29. What does the underlined word “precarious” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Unusual. B. Unstable. C. Inaccessible. D. Informal. 30. What is the advantage of self­learning programs over Ross’ algorithm? A. They forecast new earthquakes. B. They help restore hidden faults. C. They rely on previous information. D. They use the best computer programs. 31. What do we know about the AI programs from the last paragraph? A. They will replace seismometers. B. They serve as an efficiency booster. C. They reduce the threats to life and property. D. They prevented seismic waves from reaching people. D With the young unable to afford to leave home and the old at risk of isolation(孤独), more families are choosing to live together. The doorway to peace and quiet, for Nick Bright at least, leads straight to his mother-in-law, she lives on the ground floor, while he lives upstairs with his wife and their two daughters. Four years ago they all moved into a three-storey Victorian house in Bristol - one of a growing number of multigenerational families in the UK living together under the same roof. They share a front door and a washing machine, but Rita Whitehead has her own kitchen, bathroom, bedroom and living room on the ground floor. “We floated the idea to my mum of sharing at a house,” says Kathryn Whitehead. Rita cuts in: “We spoke more with Nick because I think it’s a big thing for Nick to live with his mother-in-law.” And what does Nick think? “From my standpoint, it all seems to work very well. Would I recommend it? Yes, I think I would.” It’s hard to tell exactly how many people agree with him, but research indicates that the numbers have been rising for some time. Official reports suggest that the number of households with three generations living together had risen from 325,000 in 2001to 419,000 in 2013. Other varieties of multigenerational family are more common. Some people live with their elderly parents; many more adult children are returning to the family home, if they ever left. It is said that about 20% of 25-34-year-olds live with their parents, compared with 16% in 1991.The total number of all multigenerational households in Britain is thought to be about 1.8 million. Stories like that are more common in parts of the world where multigenerational living is more firmly rooted. In India, particularly outside cities, young women are expected to move in with their husband’s family when they get married. 32. Who mainly uses the ground floor in the Victorian house in Bristol? A Nick. B. Rita. C. Kathryn D. The daughters. 33. What is Nick’s attitude towards sharing the house with his mother-in -law? A. Positive. B. Carefree. C. Tolerant. D. Unwilling. 34. What is the author’s statement about multigenerational family based on? A. Family traditions. B. Financial reports. C. Published statistics. D. Public opinions. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. Lifestyles in different countries. B. Conflicts between generations. C. A housing problem in Britain. D. A rising trend of living in the UK. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tips for Floodwater Safety Floodwater can be a breeding ground for mosquitoes (蚊子) which carry diseases. ___36___ You should avoid floodwater whenever possible. Here are practical safety tips： Avoid flooded areas. Do not drive, walk or swim through floodwaters. ___37___ It can be difficult to judge the depth of the water, and unknown dangers may be hidden by it. Clean and disinfect (消毒) items that have touched floodwater. Taking a dual approach to cleaning up after a flood is crucial. Cleaners remove dirt and grime, and disinfectants stop the growth of bacteria carried in floodwater. ___38___ If you are cleaning areas that have mold growing, it’s also recommended to wear a N95 mask. Make sure the food you eat are clean. Don’t eat food that may have come into contact with floodwater. Even if the food is packaged, it could have been exposed to bacteria from the floodwater. ___39___ Polluted water can contain bacteria and cause serious infections. Follow water safety advisories to boil water before drinking or use bottled water. If needed, bring water to a rolling boil for one full minute to kill water­borne bacteria. Never expose an open wound to floodwater. During flood cleanup, there’s a risk of developing cuts, open wounds or blisters, which could increase the risk of infection. ___40___ Apply an antibiotic ointment (药膏) and cover it with a waterproof bandage. Wash your hands often and thoroughly. If you’ve come into contact with floodwater or objects that have touched floodwater, it’s vital to clean your hands with soap and water or alcohol­based hand sanitizer (消毒剂)． A. Make sure drinking water is safe. B. Clean wounds with soap and clean water. C. Don’t allow children to play in or near floodwaters. D. Watch for symptoms like stomach upset and fever. E. Wear proper safety equipment like gloves and eye protection while cleaning. F. It also may contain harmful substances from agricultural runoff. G. Prepare an emergency kit stocked with water food, and flashlights. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分) For the past four years I had been having up to 30 epileptic seizures (癫痫发作) a day. It made me ____41____ a lot. Despite ____42____ visits to hospitals, no doctor could tell me the cause of it. At night, my family had to check on me just in case I wasn’t ____43____. So I could never be in a room alone and as a 21-year-old, I was finding the lack of ____44____ getting me down. One day, my friend Kerri asked if I wanted an assistance dog. I knew there were guide dogs for the ____45____, but I wasn’t sure how a dog could help me. A few days later, Kerri told me she’d done some search and found a company “Dogs For Life”. From the website of the company, I ____46____ that they teach dogs to smell a chemical change in the body and ____47____ people when a seizure is about to ____48____. Soon after, I ____49____ Baloo, a dog trained by Dogs For Life. She sat silently in the corner. As I sat down, Baloo suddenly ____50____ and jumped on me. Minutes later, I had a seizure. She had ____51____ the chemical changes in my body and was trying to warn me. She was by my side until the ____52____ came. Instantly, I knew she was a good ____53____ for me, and I took her back home. She ____54____ my life more than a handful of times and I couldn’t be more ____55____ to her. 41. A. think B. hide C. suffer D. realise 42. A. personal B. countless C. formal D. impressive 43. A. sleeping B. working C. replying D. breathing 44. A. warmth B. fun C. safety D. independence 45. A. deaf B. blind C. injured D. elderly 46. A. wrote B. learnt C. overheard D. planned 47. A. warn B. attract C. follow D. hit 48. A. burn out B. break in C. come on D. drop by 49. A. studied B. addressed C. met D. invited 50. A. rose B. lay C. struggled D. played 51. A. sensed B. caused C. touched D. cried 52. A. action B. attack C. guide D. help 53. A. boss B. teacher C. partner D. listener 54. A. risked B. stopped C. kept D. saved 55. A. grateful B. anxious C. excited D. patient 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, ____56____ was named officially____57____ the United Nations on November 27th, 2019. To celebrate the festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday. The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society ____58____ (address) the opening ceremony. “As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the ____59____ (large) tea-producing country, China has a ____60____ (responsible) to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. It can help to build a community with a ____61____ (share) future for mankind,” he said. The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued (发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation ____62____ cultural exchanges. A four-year tea promotion—Tea Road Cooperative Plan—was also issued in accordance with the initiative. To strengthen the connection with young people, the event included a number of public ____63____ (activity)on social media, ____64____ (invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts. The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening _____65_____ (it) first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth — A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea. 第三部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的笔友 Mike对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣，在端午节来临之际，他写信向你询问端午节的相关习俗。请你用英语写一封回信，向他介绍中国的端午节。 要点包括： 1.端午节是中国的重要传统节日之一； 2.人们庆祝端午节是为了纪念中国伟大的诗人屈原； 3.人们在端午节吃粽子、观看赛龙舟比赛； 4.欢迎他来到中国。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 3. 参考词汇：端午节(The Dragon Boat Festival)，习俗(customs)，纪念( in memory of)，粽子( rice dumpling)，赛龙舟( dragon boat races)，庆祝( celebrate) Dear Mike, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整短文。 It was somewhere between spring and summer and my mom and I were driving through the countryside. Back then, I was 13 years old, and always felt unhappy with Mom. But I didn’t know that this trip was going to be a special one. A pot of flowers sat in the back seat, whose heavenly fragrance(香味)filled the car. Suddenly, in the middle of nowhere, my mom stopped the car. “What are you doing?” I shouted, fearing that the car had broken down and we’d be trapped there, so far from home. But that wasn’t the case. My mom jumped out of the car, grabbing(抓)the flowers from the back seat. “It’ll just be a minute,” she called back through the open windows. I impatiently looked at the side of the road before finding a little sign showing that it was a nursing home. I looked back to the building, a little annoyed, as my mom reappeared ——empty- handed. Before she started the car, curiosity drove me to ask, “Do you know someone there?” She shook her head. “Then what did you do with the flowers?” She smiled slightly, “I gave them to the receptionist (前台接待员).” “What?” She laughed at my confusion. “I told the receptionist to give the flowers to whoever needed them, especially those who haven’t gotten any in a while.” I kept silent for a moment. Not long after we continued our driving, I spoke again, “Did you leave your name?” To this, she answered instantly, “No. Leaving flowers there for someone who will appreciate them makes me feel good, which is enough of a thank for me.” Suddenly, still thinking about Mom’s deeds, I heard something burst loudly. It was our car that broke down! Nothing could be worse, because neither my mom nor I understood how to repair it, and we didn’t know where the garage was. It also seemed impossible to wait for any passer-by, since we had seen so few people along the way. 注意：1. 续写的短文的词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式作答。 Paragraph 1 We were worrying about what could be done. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2 As we drove along, a flower shop came into sight on the road. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 株洲世纪星中等职业技术学校 2025年上期第三次月考 一年级英语试卷（普高） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、座位号准确填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 一、第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30 分） 做题时, 请先将答案标在试卷上。听力内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 第一节　(共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want to know? A. Susan’s plan. B. The Duce’s address. C. A reservation phone number. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Susan, I want to book a table at the deuce for tonight. Do you know its number? W: Yes, you can call 6028663823 to book a table. M: Got it. Thank you. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do today? A. See a doctor. B. Stay in bed. C. Go to work. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you going to work today? M: No, the doctor asked me to go back and see him if I didn't feel any better after three days. So I'll pay him another visit today. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is Lisa going this afternoon? A. The bookstore. B. The café. C. Her cousin’s home. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Lisa, I heard you need an English French dictionary. Shall we go to the bookstore this afternoon? W: Sorry, Mark, but my cousin has told me she'd give me her used one, so I'm going to meet her in a cafe to get it. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How long does it usually take John to finish a book? A. A week. B. Two weeks. C. A month. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: John, do you love reading books? M: Certainly, reading is really fun. W: So how many books do you usually read in a month? M: Well, I usually finish one book a week, and I usually avoid long and boring novels. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A difficult question. B. A wrong answer. C. An exam. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: You look a bit upset. What’s wrong? M: I went over the wrong units. I’m afraid I’ll get a C this time. W: I didn’t do well in it either. Many of the questions were just too hard. 第二节　(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why did the Browns come just now? A. To ask about a piano class. B. To make an invitation. C. To attend a party. 7. Who is Mrs Johnson probably? A. A neighbor. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Who was ringing the bell just now, Karen? W: The Browns. They said they would have a party in the garden tomorrow afternoon. They wanted us all to go to it. M: Don’t you have to go to your piano class tomorrow night? W: No, Mrs. Johnson is sick these days. She’s at hospital now. I only need to practice the piano at home. M: So, will you go to the party? W: Yes, I really want some fun with our neighbors. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 9. Where will the speakers take the kids? A. Rock Wall. B. Cliffhanger Climbing. C. Edge Climbing Center. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you checked the weather report? M: Yes, the weatherman said it would turn rainy tomorrow. W: I really hate it. The kids are really looking forward to going out, but they have to spend the weekend at home because of the weather. M: They don’t have to. W: What do you mean? M: They can do something exciting indoors, like indoor climbing. There are many indoor climbing centers open to kids 5 and older in the city, such as Cliffhanger Climbing, the Edge Climbing Center in north Vancouver and the Rock Wall in Maple Ridge. W: Great. Then let’s take the kids to the last one it’s the closest to our home. M: Okay. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When did Christopher get back? A. At around 3:30 pm. B. At around 4:00 pm. C. At around 4:30 pm. 11. How did Christopher help the car owner? A. By fetching his car key. B. By making a call for him. C. By lending him his bike. 12. What will Christopher do next? A. Have a rest. B. Take a shower. C. Ride a bike. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【详解】W: Christopher, you said you would be back around 3:30 pm. Why did it take you one more hour to get back? M: Sorry, mom. I met a man who had locked his car key and cell phone in his car. He couldn't use his car and he looked worried. W: So, did you lend him your bike? M: No, he asked to use my phone. He wanted his wife to bring her car key to him, but his wife had no car. W: So, what did you do? M: I told him to tell his wife that I was going to get the car key for him. So, I rode all the way to his home and got his car key for him. W: Now I see what has happened. You must be tired now. Why not go and sit for a while? M: I’m not tired, but I do think I need a shower. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What was Henry doing when the accident happened? A. Playing toys. B. Calling his friend. C. Playing the guitar. 14. When did Henry notice Mike’s situation? A. When Mike was crying. B. When Mike was turning purple. C. When Mike was fighting for breath. 15. What did Henry do to save Mike? A. He performed first-aid skills. B. He went to find his father. C. He took him to hospital. 16. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】13. C 14. C 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Henry, I heard you saved your little brother's life last night. Could you tell me what exactly happened? M: Yes, Mrs. Brown. I was in my bedroom playing the guitar with my friend Jason and my three-year-old brother Mike, when my brother put a piece of a toy in his mouth. W: When did you notice it? M: I didn't notice until I found he was fighting for breath. W: What did you do? M: I immediately asked Jason to find my father, who was somewhere near the house. But then I noticed Mike was turning purple. W: You must have been very worried. M: Certainly, but I knew what I should do. Luckily, I learned how to perform first aid skills. Finally, I helped Mike cough up that little thing. W: You're really great without you. Your brother might have been in great danger. M: Yes, when my father finally came, Mike was crying. But he was totally fine. W: Good. Can you share your story a bit later in class to day? M: Certainly Mrs. Brown. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the dog’s name in the movie? A. Bella. B. Michelle. C. Melissa. 18. Why does the dog run away? A. She cannot live in Denver. B. She wants to return to Lucas. C. She is badly treated by Lucas’ girlfriend. 19 When did the speaker watch the movie? A. On January 18th. B. On January 12th. C. On January 10th. 20. What does the speaker think of the movie? A. Dull. B. Great. C. Scary. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: A Dog’s Way Home is a family adventure movie. A young man named Lucas finds a puppy in a house where homeless cats and dogs live. The house’s owner wants to tear it down. Lucas takes the puppy home and names her Bella. They become best friends. However, belle is a pit bull and this kind of dog isn’t allowed to live in Denver. Lucas decides to send Bella to his girlfriend’s family, 400 miles away. Bella arrives at this new house but just wants to be with Lucas, so she runs away. After traveling 400 miles, Bella finally sees Lucas again. I watched this movie with my 12-year-old son David, my 10-year-old daughter Melissa, and my sister Michelle on January 18. The kids seemed to love the movie very much. While we were watching the movie, I heard them laughing and sometimes they looked worried. In one word, it’s a movie worth watching. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分） 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 A Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort. Yellow Hostel If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station. Hostel Alessandro Palace If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer. Youth Station Hostel If you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi. 21. What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel? A. Comfort. B. Security. C. Price. D. Location. 22. Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life? A. Yellow Hostel. B. Hostel Alessandro Palace. C. Youth Station Hostel. D. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes. 23. What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes? A. It gets noisy at night. B. Its staff is too talkative. C. It charges for Wi-Fi. D. It’s inconveniently located. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了罗马的几个价格低廉，安全舒适的旅馆。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社).(罗马对旅行者来说可能很贵，这就是为什么许多人选择住在旅馆)”可知，选择住旅社的旅行者可能最关心的是价格。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Hostel Alessandro Palace部分“If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome.(如果你喜欢社交旅馆，这是罗马最适合你的旅馆)”可知，如果喜欢活跃社交生活的人，Hostel Alessandro Palace是罗马最适合你的旅馆。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes部分“However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.(但是，你需要支付每天2欧元的Wi-Fi费用)”可知，Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes的缺点是Wi-Fi收费。故选C。 B On Saturday 24 August 1918, it was raining cats and dogs and thundering over a city called Sunderland on the northeast coast of England. The storm lasted for only about ten minutes. People were surprised to see that it was not just rainwater falling from the sky. There were fish falling down, too! People came out to find out what was happening. They could not believe their own eyes. There were thousands of fish — sand eels— lying on the ground. They were about seven centimeters long, and all were frozen solid. Sand eels swim together in large groups, often in sandy water, and are often found in large numbers in the North Sea, which reaches out to the east of Sunderland. How was it possible for these sand eels to fall from the sky and land on Sunderland? Scientists believed the heavy thunderstorm that afternoon may have caused a waterspout. Waterspouts can be formed when strong winds move quickly in a circle over water. They are so powerful; anything less than one meter in length can be taken into them and forced into the clouds. The clouds carry whatever has been taken into them for long distances — sometimes over 150 kilometers. It’s very cold up there and everything soon freezes solid. For hundreds of years there have been reports of small animals being taken into the sky through waterspouts. In 2009, dead tadpoles rained down on the city of Nanao in Japan. In 2012, fifty kilos of prawns fell from the sky over Sri Lanka. In 2017, fish fell on the coastal city of Tampico In Mexico. It must be a very strange experience to see fish raining down on you. It would probably hurt if one fell on your head! With climate change, global warming and many reports of terrible natural disasters, will the time ever come when it may really begin to rain cats and dogs? 24. What was the rain like on 24 August 1918? A. It was very heavy. B. It fell around England. C. It lasted quite a long time. D. It caused many human deaths. 25. What do we know about the sand eels that landed on Sunderland? A. They were few in number. B. They came in different sizes. C. They were still alive when landing. D. They probably came from the North Sea. 26. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Clouds. B. Waterspouts. C. Strong winds. D. The waters of the sea. 27. In the end, what does the author probably care most about? A. Our health. B. Our environment. C. The wild animals. D. The news reports. 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. B 27. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种名为“水龙卷”的自然现象，会将任何长度小于一米的任何物质带到很远的地方——有时会超过150公里。介绍了其形成的原因以及和其有关的天上降下鱼虾等历史事件。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“On Saturday 24 August 1918, it was raining cats and dogs and thundering over a city called Sunderland on the northeast coast of England.(1918年8月24日星期六，雨下得很大，在英格兰东北海岸一个叫桑德兰的城市上空轰鸣)”可知，1918年8月24日的雨下得很大。rain cats and dogs 表示“倾盆大雨”，故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Sand eels swim together in large groups, often in sandy water, and are often found in large numbers in the North Sea, which reaches out to the east of Sunderland.(沙鳗经常成群结队地在沙质水域中游动，经常大量出现在一直延伸到桑德兰东部的北海)”可知，降落在桑德兰的沙鳗可能来自北海。故选D。 【26题详解】 词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“Scientists believed the heavy thunderstorm that afternoon may have caused a waterspout. Waterspouts can be formed when strong winds move quickly in a circle over water. They are so powerful; anything less than one meter in length can be taken into”（科学家认为那天下午的大雷雨可能造成了水龙卷。当强风在水面上快速旋转时，就会形成水龙卷。水龙卷非常强大，任何长度小于一米的东西都可以装进云层里。），这里一直在描写水龙卷的形成，故them指代“水龙卷”。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“With climate change, global warming and many reports of terrible natural disasters, will the time ever come when it may really begin to rain cats and dogs?(随着气候变化、全球变暖和许多可怕的自然灾害的报道，真有一天会下起倾盆大雨吗？)”可推知，最后，作者最关心的可能是我们的环境。故选B。 C Destructive earthquakes rock the world from time to time. Nothing can be done to prevent them from striking. The best way to ease these future disasters is to draw maps of the underworld, recording every fault (断层) and tracking its behavior. To create those maps, researchers employ machines that sense and record all sorts of vibrations (震动). This work, historically, has sometimes been inaccurate. When Zachary Ross, an assistant geophysics professor, started in the field in the early 2010s, he tried to find a new way forward. “Even the best computer programs at the time missed certain earthquakes. There had to be a better way,” he says. He made the study in California which is so geologically active and there were more data than human experts alone could reasonably handle. In 2017 Ross started to focus on tiny quakes. They might be harmless, but that doesn’t make them unimportant — their waves can explain each fault they pass through, including the more precarious, stress­loaded ones that may one day crack and set off a disaster. Ross and his colleagues set an algorithm (算法) upon the seismic (地震的) record. The algorithm quickly identified nearly two million previously hidden tiny quakes. However, his program could only find earthquakes in the seismic record that it was taught to recognize. So Ross turned to more advanced tools: self­learning programs, software that could make predictions about the future — in this case, what a greatly wider variety of earthquakes might sound like. Very quickly, these programs found all sorts of unfamiliar-sounding quakes — later confirmed by human scientists. These AI learning programs can also be used to improve the speed and accuracy (精确度) of earthquake early­warning systems — largely autonomous (自主的) programs that forecast threats to life and property in the moments after an earthquake starts and send people emergency text messages before seismic waves reach them. But for all their promise, AI programs won’t replace human scientists. “They’re just tools,” Ross says — ones that in time, he believes, will become as ordinary as seismometers (地震仪) themselves. 28. What inspired Ross to carry out the new study? A. The massive amounts of data available. B. The geographical location of California. C The limitation of the traditional method. D. The breakdown of the computer programs. 29. What does the underlined word “precarious” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Unusual. B. Unstable. C. Inaccessible. D. Informal. 30. What is the advantage of self­learning programs over Ross’ algorithm? A. They forecast new earthquakes. B. They help restore hidden faults. C. They rely on previous information. D. They use the best computer programs. 31. What do we know about the AI programs from the last paragraph? A. They will replace seismometers. B. They serve as an efficiency booster. C. They reduce the threats to life and property. D. They prevented seismic waves from reaching people. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍地震研究学者扎卡里·罗斯借助AI算法和自学习程序提升地震监测精度的探索。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When Zachary Ross, an assistant geophysics professor, started in the field in the early 2010s, he tried to find a new way forward. “Even the best computer programs at the time missed certain earthquakes. There had to be a better way,” he says. (地球物理学助理教授扎卡里·罗斯在2010年代初进入该领域时，试图找到一条新的研究路径。他说：“即使是当时最好的计算机程序也会漏掉某些地震。一定有更好的方法。”)”可知，传统方法的局限性（计算机程序漏检地震）促使罗斯开展新研究。故选C项。 29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“They might be harmless, but that doesn’t make them unimportant — their waves can explain each fault they pass through, including the more precarious, stress­loaded ones that may one day crack and set off a disaster (它们可能是无害的，但这并不意味着它们不重要——它们的波浪可以解释它们所经历的每一个断层，包括那些更precarious、压力更大的断层，这些断层有朝一日可能会破裂并引发灾难)”可知，这些断层有一天可能会破裂并引发灾难，说明它们是不稳定的，所以画线词precarious的意思是“不稳定的”，与“unstable”同义。故选B项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Very quickly, these programs found all sorts of unfamiliar­sounding quakes—later confirmed by human scientists.(很快，这些程序就发现了各种听起来不熟悉的地震——后来得到了人类科学家的证实。)”可知，自学程序的优势在于它们能够预测出新型的地震。故选A项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“These AI learning programs can also be used to improve the speed and accuracy of earthquake early­warning systems — largely autonomous programs that forecast threats to life and property in the moments after an earthquake starts and send people emergency text messages before seismic waves reach them.(这些AI学习程序还可用于提高地震预警系统的速度和精度——预警系统是高度自主的程序，能在地震发生后立即预测对生命和财产的威胁，并在地震波到达前向人们发送紧急短信。)”可知，AI程序通过提升预警速度和精度，成为提高地震监测效率的助推器。故选B项。 D With the young unable to afford to leave home and the old at risk of isolation(孤独), more families are choosing to live together. The doorway to peace and quiet, for Nick Bright at least, leads straight to his mother-in-law, she lives on the ground floor, while he lives upstairs with his wife and their two daughters. Four years ago they all moved into a three-storey Victorian house in Bristol - one of a growing number of multigenerational families in the UK living together under the same roof. They share a front door and a washing machine, but Rita Whitehead has her own kitchen, bathroom, bedroom and living room on the ground floor. “We floated the idea to my mum of sharing at a house,” says Kathryn Whitehead. Rita cuts in: “We spoke more with Nick because I think it’s a big thing for Nick to live with his mother-in-law.” And what does Nick think? “From my standpoint, it all seems to work very well. Would I recommend it? Yes, I think I would.” It’s hard to tell exactly how many people agree with him, but research indicates that the numbers have been rising for some time. Official reports suggest that the number of households with three generations living together had risen from 325,000 in 2001to 419,000 in 2013. Other varieties of multigenerational family are more common. Some people live with their elderly parents; many more adult children are returning to the family home, if they ever left. It is said that about 20% of 25-34-year-olds live with their parents, compared with 16% in 1991.The total number of all multigenerational households in Britain is thought to be about 1.8 million. Stories like that are more common in parts of the world where multigenerational living is more firmly rooted. In India, particularly outside cities, young women are expected to move in with their husband’s family when they get married. 32. Who mainly uses the ground floor in the Victorian house in Bristol? A. Nick. B. Rita. C. Kathryn D. The daughters. 33. What is Nick’s attitude towards sharing the house with his mother-in -law? A. Positive. B. Carefree. C. Tolerant. D. Unwilling. 34. What is the author’s statement about multigenerational family based on? A. Family traditions. B. Financial reports. C. Published statistics. D. Public opinions. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. Lifestyles in different countries. B. Conflicts between generations. C. A housing problem in Britain. D. A rising trend of living in the UK. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。短文报道了在英国，由于年轻人负担不起离家的费用，而老年人又面临着被孤立的风险，越来越多的家庭选择住在一起，出现了多世同堂的现象。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“ but Rita Whitehead has her own kitchen, bathroom, bedroom and living room on the ground floor.”可知，但Rita在一楼有自己的厨房、浴室、卧室和客厅。由此可知，Rita 在布里斯托尔的维多利亚式住宅中使用一楼。故选B项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“And what does Nick think? “From my standpoint, it all seems to work very well. Would I recommend it? Yes, I think I would.”可知，尼克是怎么想的?“从我的角度来看，一切都很顺利。我推荐它吗?是的，我想我会推荐在一起居住的。”由此判断出，尼克对和和岳母合住房子的态度是积极的。故选A项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六段“ Official reports suggest that the number of households with three generations living together had risen from 325,000 in 2002 to 419,000 in 2013.”官方报告显示，三代同堂的家庭数量从2002年的32.5万户增加到2013年的41.9万户。根据第七段“It is said that about 20% of 25-34-year-olds live with their parents, compared with 16% in 1991.The total number of all multigenerational households in Britain is thought to be about 1.8 million.”可知，据说，25-34岁的年轻人中有20%和父母住在一起，而1991年这一比例为16%。据估计，英国多代同堂的家庭总数约为180万。由此可知，作者关于多世同堂家庭的论述基于发布的统计数据。故选C项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段“With the young unable to afford to leave home and the old at risk of isolation(孤独), more families are choosing to live together.”可知，由于年轻人负担不起离家的费用，而老年人又面临着被孤立的风险，越来越多的家庭选择住在一起。所以短文主要是关于英国生活方式的一种上升趋势。故选D项。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tips for Floodwater Safety Floodwater can be a breeding ground for mosquitoes (蚊子) which carry diseases. ___36___ You should avoid floodwater whenever possible. Here are practical safety tips： Avoid flooded areas. Do not drive, walk or swim through floodwaters. ___37___ It can be difficult to judge the depth of the water, and unknown dangers may be hidden by it. Clean and disinfect (消毒) items that have touched floodwater. Taking a dual approach to cleaning up after a flood is crucial. Cleaners remove dirt and grime, and disinfectants stop the growth of bacteria carried in floodwater. ___38___ If you are cleaning areas that have mold growing, it’s also recommended to wear a N95 mask. Make sure the food you eat are clean. Don’t eat food that may have come into contact with floodwater. Even if the food is packaged, it could have been exposed to bacteria from the floodwater. ___39___ Polluted water can contain bacteria and cause serious infections. Follow water safety advisories to boil water before drinking or use bottled water. If needed, bring water to a rolling boil for one full minute to kill water­borne bacteria. Never expose an open wound to floodwater. During flood cleanup, there’s a risk of developing cuts, open wounds or blisters, which could increase the risk of infection. ___40___ Apply an antibiotic ointment (药膏) and cover it with a waterproof bandage. Wash your hands often and thoroughly. If you’ve come into contact with floodwater or objects that have touched floodwater, it’s vital to clean your hands with soap and water or alcohol­based hand sanitizer (消毒剂)． A. Make sure drinking water is safe. B. Clean wounds with soap and clean water. C. Don’t allow children to play in or near floodwaters. D. Watch for symptoms like stomach upset and fever. E. Wear proper safety equipment like gloves and eye protection while cleaning. F. It also may contain harmful substances from agricultural runoff. G. Prepare an emergency kit stocked with water, food, and flashlights. 【答案】36. F 37. C 38. E 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍洪水期间的安全注意事项，包括避开洪水区域、清洁消毒物品、确保食品安全、注意饮水安全、避免伤口感染及勤洗手等实用建议。 【36题详解】 根据上文的“Floodwater can be a breeding ground for mosquitoes which carry diseases.(洪水可能成为携带疾病的蚊子的滋生地。)”可知，此处说明洪水的健康风险，空格处需补充其他潜在危害。F选项“It also may contain harmful substances from agricultural runoff.(它还可能含有来自农业径流的有害物质。)”中的“It”指代“Floodwater”，与上文共同构成避开洪水的原因。故选F项。 【37题详解】 根据段落主题句“Avoid flooded areas.(避开洪水区域。)”及上文的“Do not drive, walk or swim through floodwaters.(不要开车、步行或游泳穿过洪水区域。)”可知，需进一步强调禁止特定人群接触洪水。C选项“Don’t allow children to play in or near floodwaters.(不要让儿童在洪水区域内或附近玩耍。)”中的“Don’t allow children”针对弱势群体提出具体要求，与“drive, walk or swim”共同构成“避开”的具体行为，符合语境。故选C项。 【38题详解】 根据上文的“Cleaners remove dirt and grime, and disinfectants stop the growth of bacteria carried in floodwater.(清洁剂去除污垢，消毒剂阻止洪水携带的细菌生长。)”及下文的“If you are cleaning areas that have mold growing, it’s also recommended to wear a N95 mask. (如果你在清洁有霉菌生长的区域，也建议佩戴 N95 口罩。)”可知，空格处需说明清洁时的防护措施。E选项“Wear proper safety equipment like gloves and eye protection while cleaning.(清洁时佩戴适当的安全装备，如手套和护目镜。)”中的“safety equipment like gloves and eye protection”与“N95 mask”并列，同属防护装备，且“while cleaning”对应“Cleaners remove dirt”的场景，逻辑连贯。故选E项。 【39题详解】 根据下文的“Polluted water can contain bacteria and cause serious infections. Follow water safety advisories to boil water before drinking or use bottled water.(污染的水可能含有细菌并导致严重感染。遵循饮水安全建议，饮用前煮沸水或使用瓶装水。)”可知，本段核心为饮水安全。A选项“Make sure drinking water is safe.(确保饮用水安全。)”作为主题句，直接点明“煮沸水或用瓶装水”的目的，与下文“kill water-borne bacteria”形成因果关系。故选A项。 【40题详解】 根据段落主题句“Never expose an open wound to floodwater.(切勿让开放性伤口接触洪水。)”及下文的“Apply an antibiotic ointment and cover it with a waterproof bandage.(涂抹抗生素药膏并用防水绷带覆盖。)”可知，空格处需说明伤口接触洪水后的处理步骤。B选项“Clean wounds with soap and clean water.(用肥皂和清水清洁伤口。)”中的“Clean wounds”是处理伤口的第一步，与“Apply ointment”以及“cover with bandage”构成连贯的护理流程，符合“伤口处理”的逻辑顺序。故选B项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分) For the past four years I had been having up to 30 epileptic seizures (癫痫发作) a day. It made me ____41____ a lot. Despite ____42____ visits to hospitals, no doctor could tell me the cause of it. At night, my family had to check on me just in case I wasn’t ____43____. So I could never be in a room alone and as a 21-year-old, I was finding the lack of ____44____ getting me down. One day, my friend Kerri asked if I wanted an assistance dog. I knew there were guide dogs for the ____45____, but I wasn’t sure how a dog could help me. A few days later, Kerri told me she’d done some search and found a company “Dogs For Life”. From the website of the company, I ____46____ that they teach dogs to smell a chemical change in the body and ____47____ people when a seizure is about to ____48____. Soon after, I ____49____ Baloo, a dog trained by Dogs For Life. She sat silently in the corner. As I sat down, Baloo suddenly ____50____ and jumped on me. Minutes later, I had a seizure. She had ____51____ the chemical changes in my body and was trying to warn me. She was by my side until the ____52____ came. Instantly, I knew she was a good ____53____ for me, and I took her back home. She ____54____ my life more than a handful of times and I couldn’t be more ____55____ to her. 41. A. think B. hide C. suffer D. realise 42. A. personal B. countless C. formal D. impressive 43. A. sleeping B. working C. replying D. breathing 44. A. warmth B. fun C. safety D. independence 45. A. deaf B. blind C. injured D. elderly 46. A. wrote B. learnt C. overheard D. planned 47. A. warn B. attract C. follow D. hit 48. A. burn out B. break in C. come on D. drop by 49. A. studied B. addressed C. met D. invited 50. A. rose B. lay C. struggled D. played 51. A. sensed B. caused C. touched D. cried 52. A. action B. attack C. guide D. help 53. A. boss B. teacher C. partner D. listener 54. A. risked B. stopped C. kept D. saved 55. A. grateful B. anxious C. excited D. patient 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. D 45. B 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. C 50. A 51. A 52. D 53. C 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了一位患有严重癫痫的21岁患者，在每天发作多达30次且病因不明的困境中，通过朋友介绍接触到协助犬机构“Dogs For Life”。一只名为Baloo的训练犬能嗅出其身体的化学变化并提前预警癫痫发作，多次挽救她的生命，让她重获独立生活的能力，也让她对这只狗充满感激。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这让我很痛苦。A. think认为；B. hide隐藏；C. suffer遭受；D. realise意识到。根据上文“For the past four years I had been having up to 30 epileptic seizures (癫痫发作) a day.”可知，癫痫频繁发作必然导致身体痛苦。故选C。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管无数次前往医院，却没有医生能告诉我病因。A. personal个人的；B. countless无数的；C. formal正式的；D. impressive令人印象深刻的。根据下文“no doctor could tell me the cause of it.”可知，作者多次就医却无果。故选B。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：夜里，家人必须查看我的情况，以防我无法呼吸。A. sleeping睡觉；B. working工作；C. replying回复；D. breathing呼吸。根据上文“my family had to check on me just in case”可知，癫痫发作可能导致呼吸骤停，家人检查的目的是确保作者仍在呼吸。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：因此，我从不能单独待在房间里，作为一个21岁的年轻人，这种缺乏独立的生活让我十分沮丧。A. warmth温暖；B. fun乐趣；C. safety安全；D. independence独立。根据上文“So I could never be in a room alone”可知，21岁的年轻人无法独处，缺乏的是独立。故选D。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我知道有为盲人设计的导盲犬，但不确定狗如何能帮助我。A. deaf聋的；B. blind盲的；C. injured受伤的；D. elderly年老的。根据上文“I knew there were guide dogs for the”可知，导盲犬是为盲人服务的。故选B。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：从该公司的网站上我了解到，他们训练狗嗅出人体的化学变化，并在癫痫即将发作时提醒人们。A. wrote写；B. learnt学习，了解；C. overheard偶然听到；D. planned计划。根据上文“From the website of the company”可知，作通过网站了解到公司训练狗的方式。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：从该公司的网站上我了解到，他们训练狗嗅出人体的化学变化，并在癫痫即将发作时警告人们。A. warn警告；B. attract吸引；C. follow跟随；D. hit打击。根据上文“smell a chemical change”和下文“people when a seizure is about to”可知，狗嗅到变化后会警告主人。故选A。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：从该公司的网站上我了解到，他们训练狗嗅出人体的化学变化，并在癫痫即将发作时警告人们。A. burn out烧尽；B. break in闯入；C. come on发作；D. drop by顺便拜访。根据上文“For the past four years I had been having up to 30 epileptic seizures (癫痫发作) a day.”和“when a seizure is about to”可知，狗能在癫痫发作前警告人们。故选C。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：不久后，我见到了Baloo，一只由“生命之犬”训练的狗。 A. studied学习；B. addressed演讲；C. met遇到；D. invited邀请。根据下文“Baloo, a dog trained by Dogs For Life”可知，遇见符合首次见到狗的场景。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我坐下时，Baloo 突然站起来扑向我。A. rose升起；B. lay躺下；C. struggled挣扎；D. played玩耍。根据下文“and jumped on me”可知，“rose”（起身）是“jumped”的前提动作，符合动作顺序。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她察觉到我体内的化学变化，并试图警告我。A. sensed感觉到；B. caused造成；C. touched触摸；D. cried哭泣。根据上文“smell a chemical change”可知，上文提到狗能嗅到化学变化，“sensed”（感知到）与“smell”呼应，指狗通过嗅觉感知身体变化。故选A。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她一直陪在我身边，直到有人来帮忙。A. action行动；B. attack攻击；C. guide指导；D. help帮助。根据上文“She was by my side until the”可知，“help”（帮助）在此指救助到来，符合癫痫发作时的场景。故选D。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那一刻我就知道，她是我的好伙伴，于是我把她带回了家。A. boss老板；B. teacher老师；C. partner伙伴；D. listener倾听者。根据下文“and I took her back home”可知，狗成为作者的生活伙伴。故选C。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她不止一次拯救了我的生命，我对她感激不尽。A. risked冒险；B. stopped停止；C. kept保持；D. saved拯救。根据上文“ From the website of the company, I  6  that they teach dogs to smell a chemical change in the body and  7 people when a seizure is about to  8 .”和下文“more than a handful of times”可知，巴鲁多次救了作者。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她不止一次拯救了我的生命，我对她感激不尽。A. grateful感激的；B. anxious焦虑的；C. excited激动的；D. patient耐心的。根据上文“She saved my life more than a handful of times”可知，作者对狗狗是感激的。故选A。 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, ____56____ was named officially____57____ the United Nations on November 27th, 2019. To celebrate the festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday. The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society ____58____ (address) the opening ceremony. “As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the ____59____ (large) tea-producing country, China has a ____60____ (responsible) to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. It can help to build a community with a ____61____ (share) future for mankind,” he said. The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued (发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation ____62____ cultural exchanges. A four-year tea promotion—Tea Road Cooperative Plan—was also issued in accordance with the initiative. To strengthen the connection with young people, the event included a number of public ____63____ (activity)on social media, ____64____ (invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts. The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening _____65_____ (it) first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth — A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea. 【答案】56. which 57. by 58. addressed 59. largest 60. responsibility 61. shared 62. and 63. activities 64. inviting 65. its 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了今年5月21日首个国际茶日的相关情况，包括其命名时间、北京举办的庆祝活动、中国文化促进会主席的讲话、发布的倡议和计划以及中国古茶博物馆的揭幕等。 【56题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：今年5月21日是首个国际茶日，该节日于2019年11月27日由联合国正式命名。此处为关系词引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词为the first International Tea Day，指物，在从句中作主语，用关系代词which。故填which。 【57题详解】 考查介词。句意：同上。此空前为被动语态，后为专有名词，且无提示词，此处表示“被联合国命名”，所以使用介词by引出动作的执行者。故填by。 【58题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：中国文化促进会主席在开幕式上致辞。根据语境可知，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，所以谓语动词为addressed，意为“致辞”。故填addressed。 【59题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：作为国际茶日的主要推动者、茶的发源地和最大的产茶国，中国有责任与其他国家合作，促进茶业的健康发展。根据the及句意可知，此处用形容词large的最高级largest，意为“最大的”。故填largest。 【60题详解】 考查名词。句意：同上。此处作has的宾语，用responsible的名词responsibility，意为“责任”，由a可知用单数。故填responsibility。 【61题详解】 考查形容词。句意：它有助于构建人类命运共同体。此处修饰名词future，用share的形容词shared，意为“共有的”。故填shared。 【62题详解】 考查连词。句意：在仪式上发布的“首个国际茶日茶路合作倡议”呼吁茶业工作者携手促进国际合作与文化交流。此处连接cooperation和cultural exchanges两个并列名词，用连词and。故填and。 【63题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：为了加强与年轻人的联系，该活动在社交媒体上包括了许多公共活动，邀请了来自世界各地的29位茶专业人士进行36小时的不间断直播。activity为可数名词，根据a number of可知，此处用其复数形式activities作宾语。故填activities。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。此处为非谓语动词作状语，event与invite为主动关系，用现在分词inviting。故填inviting。 【65题详解】 考查代词。句意：中国古茶博物馆在仪式上正式揭幕，开启了它的首次展览：《大道至简——普洱茶专题展》。此处修饰名词exhibition，用it的形容词性物主代词its，意为“它的”。故填its。 第三部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的笔友 Mike对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣，在端午节来临之际，他写信向你询问端午节的相关习俗。请你用英语写一封回信，向他介绍中国的端午节。 要点包括： 1.端午节是中国的重要传统节日之一； 2.人们庆祝端午节是为了纪念中国伟大的诗人屈原； 3.人们在端午节吃粽子、观看赛龙舟比赛； 4.欢迎他来到中国。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 3. 参考词汇：端午节(The Dragon Boat Festival)，习俗(customs)，纪念( in memory of)，粽子( rice dumpling)，赛龙舟( dragon boat races)，庆祝( celebrate) Dear Mike, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Mike, I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in Chinese traditional festivals. The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. People celebrate it in memory of Qu Yuan, a great Chinese poet. During this festival, in addition to eating rice dumplings and watching dragon boat races, some people also hang calamus and mugwort leaves on their doorways to ward off evil spirits. These activities are full of joy and cultural meaning. I sincerely welcome you to come to China and experience these wonderful customs in person. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份，给笔友 Mike 写一封回信，介绍端午节的相关习俗。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 高兴的：glad → happy/delighted 重要的：important → significant 纪念：in memory of → in honor of 此外：in addition to → besides 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. 拓展句：The Dragon Boat Festival, which is deeply rooted in Chinese history and culture, is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in Chinese traditional festivals. (运用了省略连词that的宾语从句) [高分句型2] People celebrate it in memory of Qu Yuan, a great Chinese poet. (运用了同位语) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was somewhere between spring and summer, and my mom and I were driving through the countryside. Back then, I was 13 years old, and always felt unhappy with Mom. But I didn’t know that this trip was going to be a special one. A pot of flowers sat in the back seat, whose heavenly fragrance(香味)filled the car. Suddenly, in the middle of nowhere, my mom stopped the car. “What are you doing?” I shouted, fearing that the car had broken down and we’d be trapped there, so far from home. But that wasn’t the case. My mom jumped out of the car, grabbing(抓)the flowers from the back seat. “It’ll just be a minute,” she called back through the open windows. I impatiently looked at the side of the road before finding a little sign showing that it was a nursing home. I looked back to the building, a little annoyed, as my mom reappeared ——empty- handed. Before she started the car, curiosity drove me to ask, “Do you know someone there?” She shook her head. “Then what did you do with the flowers?” She smiled slightly, “I gave them to the receptionist (前台接待员).” “What?” She laughed at my confusion. “I told the receptionist to give the flowers to whoever needed them, especially those who haven’t gotten any in a while.” I kept silent for a moment. Not long after we continued our driving, I spoke again, “Did you leave your name?” To this, she answered instantly, “No. Leaving flowers there for someone who will appreciate them makes me feel good, which is enough of a thank for me.” Suddenly, still thinking about Mom’s deeds, I heard something burst loudly. It was our car that broke down! Nothing could be worse, because neither my mom nor I understood how to repair it, and we didn’t know where the garage was. It also seemed impossible to wait for any passer-by, since we had seen so few people along the way. 注意：1. 续写的短文的词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式作答。 Paragraph 1 We were worrying about what could be done. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2 As we drove along, a flower shop came into sight on the road. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 We were worrying about what could be done. But after waiting in vain for a considerable time, mom and I decided to walk back the road to the nursing home and seek help. God knows how far we had driven! When we arrived, the receptionist was surprised, but warmly helped us contact the garage. There, the old men who had received the flowers were excited to meet us, talking about how great that day was. It amazed me what random actions of kindness could mean to the people who received it. While we were laughing and talking merrily, the garage got our car repaired. As we drove along, a flower shop came into sight on the road. I asked my mom to stop the car and then I paced quickly into the flower shop, where a bunch of flowers glowing red in full bloom caught my eye. Having witnessed the effect of kindness, I decided to send mom the sweet flowers. Soon, the heavenly scent filled the car again. Mom tried to cancel her excitement, but she glittering tears failed her. Through this trip, I discovered that, despite my occasional anger towards her, I actually felt proud of her. This was the trip of my life. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在13岁时和妈妈在一起很不愉快，但有一次妈妈开车，带着作者穿过乡村的那个旅途改变了作者对妈妈的看法。在途中妈妈将车停下来，将后座上的一盆花拿下来送给了路边的一个养老院的前台，让接待员把花送给需要的人，作者对此感到不解，在思考妈妈的行为时，突然，车子坏了的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我们在担心能做些什么。”可知，第一段可描写作者和妈妈决定回到养老院寻求帮助的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“当我们驱车前行时，一家花店映入眼帘。”可知，第二段可描写作者给母亲买花，母亲很感动。 2.续写线索：车子坏了——回到养老院寻求帮助——收到花的人谈到自己很开心——车子修好——继续开车前行——路过花店——给母亲买花——母亲感动——作者感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①寻求帮助：seek help /ask for help ②走进：pace into /walk into 情绪类 ①使惊讶：surprise /amaze ②激动：excited /thrilled 【点睛】[高分句型1] There, the old men who had received the flowers were excited to meet us, talking about how great that day was.(运用了who引导的限制性定语从句和现在分词作状语) [高分句型2] I asked my mom to stop the car and then I paced quickly into the flower shop, where a bunch of flowers glowing red in full bloom caught my eye. (运用了where引导非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$