山东省日照市东港区2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题

参照秘密级管理★启用前 义务教育学校2025年春季学期学生发展质量监测 七年级英语试题 (时间：100分钟 满分：90分) 第I卷（选择题共45分) 一、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 There once was a homeless cat named Cathy.Though without an owner,this didn't1 her independent spirit.Every day,she worked hard to2 herself strong by running and climbing.Through her effort,she became quite strong and could run faster than many other cats in the area.She 3 walked around the neighborhood to hunt mice.Thanks to her excellent hunting skills,she always had 4 food to eat.When the weather was nice,she would lie in the sun,5 her happy life. One day,a girl moved into her neighborhood.She was a 6 girl and noticed that Cathy was homeless.Every day she went to put food 7 Cathy's house,an old box.The meals were so8 that Cathy found herself looking forward to them more and more.Cathy didn't want to go out and catch mice by herself any more. Every day she did 9 but just waited for her delicious food.By summer's end,Cathy grew10,and she couldn't run very fast.But what did this have to do with her?She had enough food now! However,she didn't know why this kind girl suddenly 1 away one day.Cathy had no more food to eat.At the same time,she was 12 fat to catch mice.The neighbors complained that there were some mice.Now Cathy faced a serious 13.She 14 wished she hadn't met that kind girl.Her kindness made Cathy lose the 15 of living hard. So every one of us should not lose our ability in the easy and comfortable life.Otherwise, we'll be miserable(痛苦的) 1.A.change B.cause C.improve D.build 2.A.keep B.show C.find D.believe 3.A.sometimes B.seldom C.always D.hardly 4.A.little B.much C.no D.less 5.A.en可joying B.sleeping C.relaxing D.telling 6.A.busy B.rude C.kind D.shy 七年级英语试愿第1页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的归猫A时 7.A.after B.around C.out D.off 8.A.delicious B.popular C.boring D.bad 9.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything 10.A.weaker B.thinner C.fatter D.slower 11.A.ran B.walked C.moved D.jumped 12.A.t00 B.very C.so D.quite 13.A.problem B.qucstion C.choice D.reason 14.A.never B.carly C.finally D.really 15.A.goal B.way C.hobby D.time 二、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The 9th Asian Winter Games Time:Feb.7th-Feb.14th,2025 Place:Harbin,the capital of Northeast China's Heilongjiang Province Mascots(吉样物)：Binbin and Nini,a pair of cute tigers The name Binbin is from the city "Harbin"and the name Nini comes from the sound of "Nin".The two names show the meaning of"Harbin welcomes you".Binbin stands for ( ice sports.It is skating happily,wearing winter sportswear and ice skatestNini on a snowboard stands for snow sports.It wears a traditional Chinese red jacket. Emblem(会微It integrates(融合)the shape of speed skaters,.the flower of Harbin city and the symbol of the Olympic Council of Asia.The emblem looks like the Chinese character “九"，which means the9 th Asian Winter Games.It also looks like the Chinese character“合”，It describes Chinese people's hope for common progress and happiness with Asian friends.The emblem shows the beauty of Chinese characters to the world. Slogan(口号)Dream of Winter,,Love among Asia The slogan means to connect Asian countries with ice and snow and develop cultural communication between Asian countries. 16.What do the mascots Binbin and Nini stand for? A.Binbin stands for snow sports,and Nini stands for ice sports. B.Binbin stands for ice sports,and Nini stands for snow sports. C.Both stands for traditional Chinese culture. D.Both stands for the Olympic Council of Asia. 17.Which of the following isn't in the emblem? A.The shape of skaters. B.The flower of Harbin city. 七年级英语试题第2页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫A时 C.The ice and snow of Harbin. D.The symbol of the Olympic Council of Asia. 18.From which part of a newspaper may we read this passage? A.People. B.Science. C.Sports. D.Travel. B Once upon a time,there was a prince (who wanted to marry a princess,but she would have to be a real princess.He travelled all over the world to find one,but he couldn't get what he wanted.There were enough princesses.but it was difficult to find out if they were real ones. There was always something about them that was not as it should be.So he came home again and was sad,for he would have liked very much to have a real princess. One evening,a terrible storm came on.There was thunder (and lightning,and the rain poured down.Suddenly a knocking was at the city gate,and the old king went to open it.It was a girl standing out there in front of the gate.The water ran down from her hair and clothes. And yet she said that she was a real princess. "Well,we'll soon find that out,"thought the old queen.But she said nothing,went into the bedroom,took all the bedding off the bed,and laid a pea (on the bottom;then she took twenty mattresses(床垫)and laid them on the pea,and then twenty eider(鸭绒)down beds on top of the mattresses. On this the princess had to lie all night.In the morning she was asked how she had slept. "Oh,very badly!"said she."I did not close my eyes all night.I don't know what was in the bed, but I was lying on something hard,so that I am black and blue all over my body.It's terrible!" Now they knew that she was a real princess because she had felt the pea right through the twenty mattresses and the twenty eider-down beds.Nobody but a real princess could feel like that.Finally,the prince took her for his wife. 19.Why did the prince come back home sad? A.Because he didn't like any princess he met. B.Because he couldn't find a real princess to marry. C.Because he was tired of traveling around the world. D.Because all the princesses didn't want to marry him. 20.What did the old queen do to test if the girl was a real princess? A.She asked the girl some difficult questions. B.She made the girl stand in the storm all night. C.She put a pea under the bedding of the bed. D.She checked the girl's clothes and hair carefully. 21.How did the princess feel after sleeping on the bed? A.She felt great and slept well. B.She felt nothing unusual during the night. C.She felt bad and couldn't sleep well. D.She felt too cold to fall asleep. 七年级英语试题第3页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 子亿人都在用的归猫ApP 22.What can we infer(推测)om the story7 A,Real princesses have very sensitive (skin. B The prince didn't care about finding a princess. C.The prince took the real princess for his wife. D.Everyone can feel the hard things under the bedding. Healthy eating habits are important to us.But how should we develop these habits?The following advice may help us. First of all,we need to have all kinds of food because it can give us different nutrients( 养物质，We can have fruit,.vegetables,eggs and meat in our meals.Take breakfast as an example-a bowl of whole-grain cereal (with milk,an egg,and a piece of apple can provide energy to the start of the day. What's more,it's also important for us to eat meals on time because this can make us healthy and strong.If we're hungry,it means our bodies need food.And it's time to eat something.But please remember it's not good for us to eat too much at a time.It may make us ill. And we should also drink enough water every day because it helps our bodies work well.Did you know that skipping (meals often leads to overeating later?For example,many students who miss breakfast turn to snacks during morning classes,which causes high blood sugar. Another key point is to pay attention to cooking methods.Fried foods are high in oil,which is not good for our heart health.What's more,low salt and sugar intake is important. We can drink tea or fresh fruit juice instead of cola. All in all,please remember:It takes us a lot of time to develop good eating habits.A useful way to do this is to make a one-week menu.And if we keep on eating healthily,we can be strong and healthy! 23.According to the passage,why is it important to have all kinds of food? A.Because different foods taste good. B.Because it can provide us with different nutrients. C.Because it is a traditional eating way. D.Because it helps us lose weight 24.What can we learn from the example of students who miss breakfast? A.Skipping breakfast has no influence on our body. B.Students who miss breakfast always eat healthily later. C.Skipping meals may lead to overeating and blood sugar problems. D.Missing breakfast can make students more energy in class. 25.Which of the following eating habit is good for us? A.Eating fried food often. B.Drinking cola. C.Drinking fresh fruit juice. D.Eating snacks with high sugar. 七年级英语试题第4页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 子亿人都在用的归猫Ap中 26.What is the main idea of this passage? A.To introduce different kinds of delicious food. B.To tell us the importance of cating three meals a day. C.To show the relationship between food and blood sugar. D.To give advice on how to develop healthy cating habits. D Artificial Intelligence (Al)is technology that lets machines think and act like humans.It allows computers to learn from expcrience,solve problems,understand languages,and recognize(识别)images or sounds. AI is already used in many ways.Search engines use it to find better answers for users.Shopping websites suggest products based on what you've looked at before.In hospitals, AI helps doctors spot illnesses more accurately(准a确地).Self-driving cars use Al to"“see”roads. There are two kinds of Al.The most common is"specialized Al"made for single tasks,like working out math problems or playing chess.The other type is"universal ()Al",which could do any job humans can do.Scientists haven't created this yet but are working on it. While AI helps people,it also causes worries.Some worry machines might take away human jobs.Others are worried about privacy ()-for example,AI tools that recognize faces could be misused.That's why scientists want to make rules to make sure AI is used safely and properly. In short,AI is changing our world like a smart tool.With good planning,it can make life safer and more convenient.By teaching AI to follow ethical rules,humans can get a lot of benifits(好处)from this technology. 27.What is the main purpose of the second paragraph? A.To list common problems of Al. B.To explain how AI learns from experience. C.To give examples of AI applications in daily life. D.To compare specialized Al and universal AI. 28.Which of the following is TRUE about universal AI? A.It can only do single tasks like math problems. B.Scientists have already created universal Al. C.It has the ability to do any human job. D.It is more widely used than specialized AI. 29.What does the underlined word"ethical"in the last paragraph most likely mean? A.In a safe and right way. B.With lots of money. C.Without any mistakes. D.Very fast. 七年级英语试题第5页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫Ap中 30.What's the main idea of the passage? A.Al is a new kind of toy. B.Al is changing the world and we should usc it well. C.AI only has benefits to pcople. D.Scientists don't know how to use Al. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共45分） 三、词汇运用（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。 31.It's freezing.The t must be below zero. 32.All the p. must pass the safety check before they take a plane. 33.The sunlight shines t the window,making the room bright. 34.The children are looking forward to e the farm. 35.Students should show r for their teachers and classmates at school. 36.My teachers often. (鼓励)me to study hard, 37.The new machine makes the car so (强大的)that it can climb steep hills easily. 38.The shy girl talks with her classmates 一（轻声） 39.The success of China's space program is the (结果)of many scientists'hard work. 40.She is a good teacher.She. (us English two years ago. 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每 空不多于3个单词)。 A small talk is a good way to kill time and make friends.If you travel to other 41 (country),do you know what to say to start 42 excellent small talk with local (当地的)people? In the UK,the best topic is the weather.British weather changes quite often.You can start 43(talk)by saying "Wow,it 44(rain)heavily now.Maybe it will be sunny a few hours later."Besides the weather,you can also talk about gardens.For example,you could say,"Those floweis look reallv beautiful,don't they?"English people love their pets,so it's nice to begin 45 "What a lovely dog!What's its name?" In America,people like to talk about sports,such as American football and basketball.You 七年级英语试题第6页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫Ap中 can also begin talking 46(easy)with clothes."It's a nice shirt.Where did you get 47?""I 48(buy)it in a store ncar my home." Of course,you shouldn't talk about some topics.Don't 49 (ask)people "How old are you?"Age is usually secret for women.Never ask "How much money do you make?"It makes people 50.(happy).Don't ask strangers whether they have a girlfriend or a boyfriend. In a word,small talk plays an important role in connecting with others,no matter where you are. 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Boyan Slat is a young man from the Netherlands who wants to clean the ocean.When he was just I8 years old,.he saw too much plastic(塑料制品)in the sea while diving in Greece. Instead of doing nothing,he decided to help. In 2012,he gave a talk about his idea to clean the ocean.Many people liked his idea and gave him money to start his project called The Ocean Cleanup.Now in 2025,his team is doing amazing work.They have put 100 clean-up machines in the Pacific Ocean where there is a lot of floating (plastic.They use smart boats with computers to stop plastic in 30 big rivers before it goes into the ocean.So far,they have collected over 30 million kilos of rubbish-that's as heavy as 3 Eiffel Towers! Boyan doesn't just throw the plastic away.His team makes new things from it,like sunglasses.The money from selling these things helps pay for more clean-up work.Many people said his idea wouldn't work,but Boyan didn't give up.He shows us that young people can change the world.His story teaches us that everyone can help protect the earth.Even small ideas can become big solutions if we work hard! 51.How old was Boyan when he first had the idea to help the ocean? 52.How much plastic has Boyan's team collected so far? 53.What's the use of smart boats with computers? 七年级英语试题第7页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫Ap的 54.What does Boyan's team make from the collected plastic? 55.What do you think of Boyan? 六、写作（满分15分） 假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter对你过去这一年的生活很感兴趣，请你用英语给 他写一封回信，向他介绍： 1,对你来说，哪一天是特别的一天： 2.这一天发生的事情： 3.描述你的感受。 要求： 词数90左右：开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I was so glad to receive your letter.Now I will tell you something about a special day for me in Grade 7. What about your special day? Yours, LiHua 七年级英语试题第8页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 子亿人都在用的归猫Ap中七年级英语试题参考答案和评分标准（2025 年春） 一、完形填空 1-5 AACBA 6-10 CBACC 11-15 CAADA 二、阅读理解 16-20 BCCBC 21-25 CABCC 26-30 DCCAB 三、词汇运用 31. temperature 32. passengers 33. through 34. exploring 35. respect 36. encourage 37. powerful 38. quietly/softly 39. result 40. taught 四、语法填空 41. countries 42. an 43. talking/to talk 44. is raining 45. with 46. easily 47. it 48. bought 49. ask 50. unhappy 五、阅读表达 51. When he was 18 (years old). /He was 18 (years old). /18(years old). 52. Over 30 million kilos. 53. To stop plastic in 30 big rivers before it goes into the ocean. 54. Sunglasses./ His team makes new things from it, like sunglasses. 55. He is creative./ He never gives up. /He is brave. (答案合理即可) 六、写作（示例） Dear Peter, I was so glad to receive your letter. Now I will tell you something about a special day for me in Grade 7. The most special day was the school sports meeting last autumn. I joined the 800-meter race though I wasn’t good at running. When I felt too tired to go on, my classmates all shouted “Come on!” loudly. Their cheers gave me power to cross the finish line. I didn’t win, but I felt so happy because I tried my best to finish the race. That day taught me the meaning of courage and support. I’ll never forget it.What about your special day? Yours, Li Hua