精品解析：安徽省淮北市濉溪县2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题

一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。Text one. I was cleaning the room at three P. M. What about you, tim? I was doing my homework and my sister Linda was playing tennis. I was cleaning the room at three P. M. What about you, tim? I was doing my homework and my sister Linda was playing tennis. Text two. would you like to join me in the cooking competition? Sorry, i'm more interested in the singing competition. Would you like to join me in the cooking competition? Sorry, i'm more interested in the singing competition. Text three. what's your plan for saturday? I want to plant trees on the mountain in the morning and go to the old people's home in the afternoon. What's your plan for saturday? I want to plant trees on the mountain in the morning and go to the old people's home in the afternoon. Text for dad. could I use your car to go to the mall this afternoon? No, you can't. I need to use IT to pick up your grandma. Dad, could I use your car to go to the mall this afternoon? No, you can't. I need to use that to pick up your grandma. Text five. may I speak to john smith? John smith? Oh, no. There is nobody called john Smith here. May I speak to john smith? John smith? Oh, no. There is nobody called john Smith here. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。tax. Steven, how are you feeling these days? I'm quite upset, Linda. I didn't pass the exams. I'm sorry to hear that. And my parents make me study day and night. He'd always drives me mad, and I can't sleep well at night because I worry too much about having the exams. You can have a talk with your parents. I hope you can work. Steven, how are you feeling these days? I'm quite upset, Linda. I didn't pass the exams. I'm sorry to hear that. And my parents make me study day and night. He'd always drives me mad, and I can't sleep well at night because I worry too much about having the exams. You can have a talk with your parents. I hope you can work. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。Hello, gina, can you go to the movies with me on friday afternoon? Sorry, max, I won't be available. I promise to help lisa to put up some signs at school science. What are they about? They are about a books sale next saturday. Lisa wants to raise money for some students in the village. They usually don't have enough money for school things or pretty clothes. Good for her. Can I join you? Yes, sure. Lisa will be happy to know you'd like to help. I think we can also hand out some notices at the school gate next monday. Sounds like a good idea. School is over at five P. M, and we can start ten minutes later. Yes, I think many students will be glad to join in the meaningful activity. Hello, gina, can you go to the movies with me on friday afternoon? Sorry, max, I won't be available. I promise to help lisa to put up some signs . at school signs. What are they about? They are about a books sale next. thurday. Lisa wants to raise money for some students in the village. They usually don't have enough money for school things or pretty clothes. Good for her. Can I join you? Yes, sure. Lisa will be happy to know you'd like to help. I think we can also hand out some notices at the school gate next monday. Sounds like a good idea. School is over at five P. M, and we can start ten minutes later. Yes, I think many students will be glad to join in the meaningful activity. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Dear Jason, you said you are unhappy because you always fight with your parents as a kid. I know that parent child relationships are important. Sometimes we may have disagreements, but it's okay. We can talk about our feelings and try to understand each other. I like to spend time with my parents, whether it's playing games, going for a walk or just having a chat. My mom always listens to me and gives me good advice. My dad often teaches me new things and helps me with my school work. I respect them and try to follow their rules. When we have fun together, I feel closer to them. I think the key to a good parent child relationship is communication and understanding. By listening to each other and showing love, we can have a happy and harmonious family. Yours, Sally. Dear Jason, you said you are unhappy because you always fight with your parents as a kid. I know that parent child relationships are important. Sometimes we may have disagreements, but it's okay. We can talk about our feelings and try to understand each other. I like to spend time with my parents, whether it's playing games, going for a walk or just having a chat. My mom always listens to me and gives me good advice. My dad often teaches me new things and helps me with my school work. I respect them and try to follow their rules. When we have fun together, I feel closer to them. I think the key to a good parent child relationship is communication and understanding. By listening to each other and showing love, we can have a happy and harmonious family. Yours, Sally. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Communication is very important for all of us. Firstly, we can share our ideas with others and understand each other Better after a good talk. Secondly, we can get useful information. For example, when we want to buy something we need, we can ask our parents or friends for some information, so we need to learn how to communicate. Here are some skills. First, listen carefully. You have to listen carefully, or you may not know what to say. Next second, take time to think before speaking. Saying the wrong things can hurt a person. Third, speaking is not the only way of communication. You should notice the body language during a talk. Communication is very important for all of us. Firstly, we can share our ideas with others and understand each other Better after a good talk. Secondly, we can get useful information. For example, when we want to buy something we need, we can ask our parents or friends for some information, so we need to learn how to communicate. Here are some skills. First, listen carefully. You have to listen carefully, or you may not know what to say. Next second, take time to think before speaking. Saying the wrong things can hurt a person. Third, speaking is not the only way of communication. You should notice the body language during a talk. 听力测试结束。 濉溪县2024-2025学年度第二学期教学评估 八年级英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共四大题, 满分20分） I．短对话理解（共5小题； 每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What was Linda doing at 3:00 o’clock? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I was cleaning the room at three p.m. What about you, Tim? M: I was doing my homework and my sister Linda was playing tennis. 2. What competition will the boy enter? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you like to join me in the cooking competition? M: Sorry. I’m more interested in the singing competition. 3. What will the boy do on Saturday morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pick up the rubbish. B. Plant trees. C. Go to the old people’s home. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your plan for Saturday? M: I want to plant trees on the mountain in the morning and go to the old people’s home in the afternoon. 4. Why can’t the girl use the car? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because the car is broken. B. Because dad needs to pick up grandma. C. Because the girl is too young to drive. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, could I use your car to go to the mall this afternoon? M: No, you can’t. I need to use it to pick up your grandma. 5. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. John Smith is not in. B. The woman has got the wrong number. C. He will look for John Smith for the woman. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: May I speak to John Smith? M: John Smith? Oh, no. There is nobody called John Smith here. II.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How did Steven feel when he failed the exam? A. Mad. B. Upset. C. Worried. 7. What will Steven probably do next? A. Talk with his parents. B. Work day and night. C. Have a good sleep. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Steven, how are you feeling these days? M: I’m quite upset, Linda. I didn’t pass the exams. W: I’m sorry to hear that. M: And my parents make me study day and night. It always drives me mad. And I can’t sleep well at night, because I worry too much about having the exams. W: You can have a talk with your parents. M: I hope it can work. 听下面一段对话，回答下列各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will Lisa do on Friday afternoon? A. Go to the movies. B. Put up some signs. C. Sell some books. 9. Why does Lisa want to have a book sale? A. To make money for herself. B. To share books with others. C. To help some poor students. 10. When will they start to hand out notices next Monday? A. At 4:50 pm. B. At 5:00 pm. C. At 5:10 pm. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Gina. Can you go to the movies with me on Friday afternoon? W: Sorry, Max. I won’t be available. I promised to help Lisa to put up some signs at school. M: Signs? What are they about? They are about a book sale next Saturday. Lisa wants to raise money for some students in a village. They usually don’t have enough money for school things or pretty clothes. M: Good for her. Can I join you? W: Yes, sure. Lisa will be happy to know you’d like to help. M: I think we can also hand out some notices at the school gate next Monday. W: Sounds like a good idea. School is over at 5 pm, and we can start ten minutes later. M: Yes. I think many students will be glad to join in the meaningful activity. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why is Jason unhappy? A. Because he has few friends. B. Because he has bad grades. C. Because he always fights with his parents. 12. What activity does Sally like to do with her parents? A. Watching TV. B. Playing games. C. Doing chores. 13. Who provides advice to Sally? A. Sally’s father. B. Sally’s mother. C. Sally’s teacher. 14. What does Sally’s father usually do? A. He cooks for the family. B. He plays sports with Sally. C. He teaches her new things. 15. What is important for a good parent-child relationship (关系)? A. Following rules. B. Having similar hobbies. C. Communication and understanding. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Dear Jason, You said you are unhappy because you always fight with your parents. As a kid, I know that parent-child relationships are important. Sometimes, we may have disagreements, but it’s okay. We can talk about our feelings and try to understand each other. I like to spend time with my parents, whether it’s playing games, going for a walk, or just having a chat. My mom always listens to me and gives me good advice. My dad often teaches me new things and helps me with my schoolwork. I respect them and try to follow their rules. When we have fun together, I feel closer to them. I think the key to a good parent-child relationship is communication and understanding. By listening to each other and showing love, we can have a happy and harmonious family. Yours, Sally IV.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Communication Importance We can share our ____16____ and understand others better. We can get ____17____ information ____18____ Listen carefully or you may not know what to say next. Think before speaking. Saying the ____19____ things can hurt a person. Notice the ____20____ language during a talk. 【答案】16. ideas 17. useful 18. Skills 19. wrong 20. body 【解析】 【原文】Communication is very important for all of us. Firstly, we can share our ideas with others. And understand each other better after a good talk. Secondly, we can get useful information. For example, when we want to buy something we need, we can ask our parents or friends for some information. So we need to learn how to communicate. Here are some skills. First, listen carefully. You have to listen carefully, or you may not know what to say next. Second, take time to think before speaking. Saying the wrong things can hurt a person. Third, speaking is not the only way of communication. You should notice the body language during a talk. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题, 满分35分） V．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Pay attention to the ________ on the wall. It shows library rules. A. advice B. notice C. news D. pictures 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：注意墙上的告示。它展示了图书馆的规则。 考查名词辨析。advice建议；notice告示；news新闻；pictures图片。根据“Pay attention to the ... on the wall. It shows library rules.”可知，墙上的告示展示了图书馆的规则。故选B。 22. —Have you found a ________ place for us to hold a party? —Yes, please follow me. A. proper B. usual C. strange D. typical 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你找到一个合适我们开派对的地方了吗？——是的，请跟我来。 考查形容词辨析。proper合适的；usual通常的；strange奇怪的；typical典型的。根据“place for us to hold a party?”可知此处指适合开派对的地方。故选A。 23. Joining a club can ________ students with a fast way to make new friends. A. provide B. support C. offer D. bring 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：加入俱乐部可以为学生提供一种快速结交新朋友的方式。 考查动词词义辨析。provide提供；support支持；offer提供；bring带来。根据“Joining a club can...students with a fast way to make new friends.”可知，加入俱乐部是为学生提供一种快速结交新朋友方式，provide sb with sth“为某人提供某物”。故选A。 24. —Are you going to ________ for the basketball team? —Yes, I hope my dream of becoming a great basketball player can ________ one day. A. try out; achieve B. try out; come true C. hand out; achieve D. give out; come true 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你打算参加篮球队的选拔吗？——是的，我希望我成为一名伟大的篮球运动员的梦想有一天能够实现。 考查动词短语辨析。try out参加；hand out分发；give out分发；achieve实现，但主语必须是人；come true实现。根据“Are you going to…for the basketball team?”可知，此处指的是“参加篮球队的选拔”，因此用“try out”；又由“I hope my dream of becoming a great basketball player can…one day.”可知，此处指的是“实现”，，主语是物，因此第二个空填“come true”。故选B。 25. —Did you have a good sleep last night? —No. My neighbor ________ the guitar the whole night. A. is playing B. has played C. was playing D. plays 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你昨晚睡得好吗？——不。我的邻居整晚都在弹吉他。 考查动词时态。根据“last night”和“the whole night”可知，邻居昨天晚上一直在弹吉他，描述过去某段时间正在发生的动作要用过去进行时：was/were doing。故选C。 26. —Did you make the apple pie on your own or buy it online? —_______. My aunt sent it to me this morning. A. Neither B. Both C. None D. All 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你是自己做的苹果派还是在网上买的？——都不是。我姑姑早上送给我的。 考查不定代词。Neither两者都不；Both两者都；None三个三个以上没有一个；All全部，所有。根据前文讲述的是两者，后文提到了第三种情况，所以对前两种否定。故选A。 27. —Can you understand me, Tony? —Yes, Madam. You speak ________ enough to make me follow you. A. hardly B. heavily C. completely D. clearly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tony，你能听懂我吗？——是的，女士。你说的足够清楚，以便让我跟上你。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；heavily沉重地；completely完全地；clearly清楚地。根据“enough to make me follow you.”可知表述足够清楚，所以能跟上。故选D。 28. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows. A. against B. over C. under D. between 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Ben正在帮妈妈做晚饭，这时雨开始猛烈地拍打窗户。 考查介词辨析。against碰；over在……上方；under在……下方；between在……之间。根据“the rain began to beat heavily…the windows”可知，此处指雨拍打窗户，beat against“拍打”。故选A。 29 The soccer fans cheered ________ they heard the exciting news. A. even though B. in order that C. as soon as D. as long as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：足球迷一听到这个令人兴奋的消息就欢呼起来。 考查连词。even though即使；in order that为了；as soon as一……就……；as long as只要。根据句意可知，足球迷一听到这个消息就欢呼起来，空格处应填入意为“一……就……”的as soon as，引导时间状语从句。故选C。 30. —Thank God. Friday again. A nice weekend! —________ A. That’s right. B. The same to you. C. Yes, I’ll be free then. D. Me too. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢上帝。又到星期五了。周末愉快！——你也一样。 考查情景交际。That’s right没错；The same to you你也一样；Yes, I’ll be free then是的，我那时有空；Me too我也是。根据“A nice weekend!”可知，此处回应对方的祝福，可用“你也一样”表达相同的祝福，故选B。 VI．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分） 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A The Greens lost their 8-year-old pet dog Buddy in a terrible rainstorm. The family looked for him everywhere day and night, but they couldn’t find him. A few weeks later Mrs. Green got an email from one of her friends at night. It showed some pictures of ____31____, and said they would be killed in a kind way at the city shelter (收容所) the next morning. Buddy was one of the dogs. Mrs. Green was very worried, ____32____ she could do nothing. The shelter didn’t open at night and people couldn’t visit it before 8:00 a. m. Mrs. Green ____33____ all night, worrying. She drove to the shelter ____34____ the next morning. She ____35____ the woman at the front desk a picture of Buddy, and asked her if he was still there. When the woman said ____36____, Mrs. White was very happy. The woman asked Mrs. Green ____37____ she can make sure (证明) that Buddy was her dog. Mrs. Green said, “Bring ____38____ to me, and you will know he is my dog.” The woman did. When Buddy saw his owner, he got excited, running over and licking (舔) Mrs. Green’s face. Mrs. Green started to cry. Finally, the woman needed ____39____ more to make sure. She was touched by (被感动) the ____40____ between Mrs. Green and her dog. 31. A. pigs B. birds C. cats D. dogs 32. A. but B. if C. or D. so 33. A. cheered up B. put up C. gave up D. stayed up 34. A. certainly B. safely C. early D. suddenly 35. A. sent B. showed C. sold D. served 36. A. please B. thanks C. sorry D. yes 37. A. why B. what C. how D. where 38. A. him B. her C. me D. you 39. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 40. A. hope B. love C. luck D. advice 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 36. D 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了格林夫人在暴风雨中丢失了宠物狗Buddy，最终在收容所找到它的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：邮件中显示了一些狗的图片，并说它们将在第二天早上会在城市收容所以人道的方式被处死。 pigs猪；birds鸟；cats猫；dogs狗。根据“Buddy was one of the dogs”可知，此处指的是狗。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：格林夫人非常担心，但她无能为力。 but但是；if如果；or或者；so所以。根据“she could do nothing”可知，此处表示转折。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：格林夫人整晚都睡不着，担心着。 cheered up振作；put up举起；gave up放弃；stayed up熬夜。根据“all night, worrying”可知，她整晚没睡。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：第二天一早，她开车去了收容所。 certainly当然；safely安全地；early早；suddenly突然。根据“before 8:00 a. m.”可知，她一大早就去了。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：她向前台的女人展示了Buddy的照片，并询问他是否还在那里。 sent发送；showed展示；sold卖；served服务。根据“a picture of Buddy”可知，她展示了照片。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：当女人说“是”时，格林夫人非常高兴。 please请；thanks谢谢；sorry抱歉；yes是。根据“Mrs. White was very happy”可知，对方给了肯定回答。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：女人问格林夫人如何能证明Buddy是她的狗。 why为什么；what什么；how如何；where哪里。根据“she can make sure”可知，此处询问方式。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：格林夫人说：“把他带到我面前，你就知道它是我的狗了。” him他；her她；me我；you你。根据“she can make sure (证明) that Buddy was her dog”及“When Buddy saw his owner”可知，此处应用him指代Buddy。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：最后，女人不需要更多证明了。 something某事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没有。根据“She was touched”可知，她不再需要其他证明。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：她被格林夫人和她的狗之间的爱所感动。 hope希望；love爱；luck运气；advice建议。根据“When Buddy saw his owner, he got excited, running over and licking(舔) Mrs. Green’s face. Mrs. Green started to cry.”可知，她被他们的感情打动。故选B。 B Whenever the exam season comes, stress may come along. Here are some ____41____ that have helped me and my friends through this season. When the stress of exams is really hitting me, I stop and take a walk. I usually borrow my neighbor’s dog and ____42____ for about fifteen minutes. Many boys would simply choose to run for a while, or play ball games. Having some ____43____ drives away your stress easily most of the time. And ____44____ you find music helpful, give it a go. Listening to your favorite songs will surely make you ____45____. The best thing about this is that you don’t have to go ____46____ . But if you are a book lover just like me, ____47____ a book you like for half an hour. Reading can take you to places you’ve ____48____ been. Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit. For sure, there’s nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best medicine. It can really keep ____49____ off your mind! Very often I call my best friend and we ____50____ our good times or something funny, and I’m feeling better before I know it. Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you, and it is not something that cannot be dealt with. 41. A. ways B. reasons C. habits D. results 42. A. walk B. jump C. stand D. sit 43. A. jokes B. sports C. tasks D. lessons 44. A. before B. until C. since D. if 45. A. funny B. friendly C. happy D. excited 46. A. somewhere B. everywhere C. anywhere D. nowhere 47. A. copy B. write C. print D. read 48. A. ever B. never C. often D. always 49. A. worry B. development C. surprise D. interest 50. A. think about B. talk about C. care about D. hear from 【答案】41. A 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文给出了一些处理考试季焦虑的方法，如做运动、听音乐、读书及大笑。 【41题详解】 句意为：这是一些帮助我和朋友们通过这考试季的方法。 way方法；reason原因；habit习惯；result结果。根据第二段至第五段可知，作者主要分享了一些帮助自己和他朋友们度过考试季的方法。选A。 【42题详解】 句意：我通常会借邻居的狗散步15分钟左右。 walk走；jump跳；stand站；sit坐。根据上句中的“I stop and take a walk”可知，此处表示散步，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：大多数时候做一些体育锻炼很容易赶走压力。 jokes玩笑；sports运动；tasks任务；lessons课程。上文提到的散步、跑步和打球都属于运动范畴。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：如果你觉得音乐有用，就试一下。 before在……之前；until直到……为止；since自从，既然；if如果。根据空后“you find music helpful”以及“give it a go”可知，二者是假设关系。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：听你最喜欢的歌曲必定会使你高兴。 funny滑稽的；friendly友好的；happy高兴的；excited激动的。本句在解释说明find music helpful的原因，根据常识可知，听你最喜欢的音乐定会使你开心，而其他三个选项均和缓解焦虑无关。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：关于这个最好的事情是你不必去任何地方。 somewhere某地；everywhere每个地方；anywhere任何地方；nowhere没有地方。根据空前的“don’t”可知，本句用anywhere，anywhere用于否定句。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：但是如果你是一个像我一样的书迷，读一本你喜欢的书半个小时。 copy复制；write写；print印刷；read读。根据下句“Reading can take you to places…”可知，本句建议你去读书。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：阅读能够带你去你从未去过的地方。 ever曾经；never从未；often经常；always总是。根据下句中的“a new world” 可知，阅读可以带你去从未去过的新地方。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：它真的可以让你不再忧虑！ worry忧虑；development发展；surprise惊喜；interest兴趣。本文介绍的是应对stress(焦虑)的方法，故此处应选其近义词worry(忧虑)。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：我经常打电话给我最好的朋友，我们谈论我们的美好时光或一些有趣的事情，在我意识到之前，我感觉好多了。 think about考虑；talk about谈论；care about关心；hear from收到……的来信。由上文 “Very often I call my best friend”可知，“我”和“我的朋友”在电话中谈论我们的美好时光和有趣的事情。故选B。 VII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 从下面选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话，其中有两个多余选项。 A: Have you read today’s newspaper? B: No. ____51____ A : Yes. ____52____ B: How did it happen? A: Two kids were playing football on their way home. ____53____ B: What did the driver do with them? A: He took them to the hospital. ____54____ B: How are the children now? A: They were out of danger at last. ____55____ B: I hope everything goes well. A: I hope so, too. A. What happened to you? B. They are getting better. C. Anything important? D. There was a traffic accident on Binhe Road yesterday evening. E. A car hit them and they were badly hurt. F. I’m sorry to hear that. G. The doctors began to save them at once. 【答案】51. C 52. D 53. E 54. G 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一组对话，主要谈论一次车祸。 【51题详解】 根据问句“Have you read today’s newspaper?”和答语“No.”可知，空处应是说“有什么重要的新闻吗”这样的疑问句。选项C“有什么重要的吗”符合情景。故选C。 【52题详解】 根据下句“How did it happen?”可知，空处应是说发生了什么事情。选项D“昨天晚上滨河路发生了一起交通事故”符合情景。故选D。 【53题详解】 根据前句“Two kids were playing football on their way home.”可知，空处应是说两个孩子被车撞了。选项E“一辆车撞了他们，他们受了重伤”符合情景。故选E。 【54题详解】 根据前句“He took them to the hospital.”可知，空处应是孩子们被送医院以后的事情。选项G“医生们立即开始抢救他们”符合情景。故选G。 【55题详解】 根据前句“They were out of danger at last.”可知，空处应是和孩子们的健康状况有关的话题。选项B“他们正在好转”符合情景。故选B。 第三部分阅读（共两节, 满分40分） vm.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think it’s important to tell children their duty in the family. Use this list of chores for your children. Ages 2—3 ◆Help make the bed; ◆Pick up toys and books; ◆Take dirty clothes to the washing machine; ◆Help feed pets. Ages 4—5 ◆Clear and set the table; ◆Help cook dinner; ◆Put away groceries (食品杂货). Ages 6—8 ◆Take care of pets; ◆Take out the rubbish. Ages 9—12 ◆Help wash the car; ◆Learn to wash the dishes; ◆Clean the bathroom. 56. Why do American people think children should do chores in the family? A. Because children should develop good habits. B. Because children have nothing to do except playing. C. Because parents are so lazy that they can’t do any housework. D. Because it’s important to let children know their duty in the family. 57. If Bob is 5 years old, what can he do? A. He can help wash the car. B. He can set the table. C. He can wash the dishes. D. He can take out the rubbish. 58. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Chinese children’s duty in the family. B. American children like doing housework. C. Why children around the world should do chores. D. What chores American children of different ages should do. 【答案】56 D 57. B 58. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了美国不同年龄段孩子应承担的家务，强调让孩子知晓家庭责任的重要性。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“American people think it’s important to tell children their duty in the family.”可知，因为美国人认为让孩子们知道他们在家庭中的责任很重要。故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“Ages 4—5”部分“◆Clear and set the table;”可知，5岁的孩子可以摆桌子。选项B“他可以摆桌子”符合要求。故选B。 【58题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了美国不同年龄段孩子应该做的家务。选项D“不同年龄的美国孩子应该做什么家务”准确概括了文章主要内容。故选D。 B If you see rubbish on the floor in your classroom, will you pick it up? Hold on, let me tell you my story. I am on the road a lot for my job and have seen a lot of accidents. One day, I was on my way to a far-away town. I had to take a busy road with a lot of curves （弯道）. I was turning around a curve when I saw a car in front of me suddenly turn right. It caused other drivers and me to（猛踩）their brakes to stop. As a result, some of the cars hit each other and caused an accident on the road. Everything I could see on the road was in a mess. Luckily, no one was hurt, and after a while, the police cleaned up almost everything on the road. However, I still saw there was one small rock lying on the road. I thought I’d move it to stop similar（类似的）accidents from happening again. And just as I got out of my car to move it away, I saw a man on the other side of the road running towards the same rock. I watched him lift it up and put it in his truck. I guess it was nice to see someone else try to do something special for other people. If each of us remembers to help others now and then, we’ll make life a bit more enjoyable for everyone. 59. What’s the reason of the accident? A. A long way to the far-away town. B. A busy road with a lot of curves. C. A car that suddenly turned right. D. Some rubbish on the road. 60. The underlined word “breaks” probably mean “________”. A. 方向盘 B. 刹车 C. 车灯 D. 油门 61. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. Some of the cars hit each other and caused an accident on the road. B. After the accident, everything the writer could see on the road was in a mess. C. Some drivers were hurt during the accident and the police sent them to the hospital. D. The writer wanted to move the rock to stop similar accidents from happening again. 62. The best title for the passage is “_________”. A. Helping makes life enjoyable. B. An accident happening on a busy road. C. Moving the rock away. D. Following the traffic rules. 【答案】59. C 60. B 61. C 62. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在路上看到了一场事故，之后作者看到路上有一块石头，最后，作者打算把石头挪走，这时看到另一个司机把石头挪走了。从这件事情中作者感悟到：如果我们每个人都记得时不时地帮助别人，我们会让每个人的生活变得更加愉快。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I saw a car in front of me suddenly turn right. It caused other drivers and me to（猛踩）their brakes to stop”可知作者在转弯时，看到前面有辆车突然右转，造成了这场事故。故选C。 【60题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“I saw a car in front of me suddenly turn right. It caused other drivers and me to（猛踩）their brakes to stop”可知其他司机和作者刹车以停车，故此处划线部分意为“刹车”。故选B。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Luckily, no one was hurt”可知没有人受伤。故选C。 【62题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者在路上看到了一场事故，之后作者看到路上有一块石头，最后，作者打算把石头挪走，这时看到另一个司机把石头挪走了。从这件事情中作者感悟到：如果我们每个人都记得时不时地帮助别人，我们会让每个人的生活变得更加愉快。故选A。 C Do you think that it’s possible to raise money by playing tricks (戏法) on others? It is possible on Red Nose Day in the UK. The day was on March 15 this year. People do some funny things to make people laugh and raise money. They tell jokes. They dance in a funny way. Most importantly, they wear red noses. All the money goes to help the poor in the UK and Africa. Red Nose Day is not the only way to raise money for charity. Here are some other interesting ways to help people in need. Let’s have a look! Charity (慈善) shops. In the UK, some people like buying things in charity shops. This kind of shops sell used things like clothes, shoes and books. People donate (捐赠) them to the shop. So things in the shop are very cheap. The money they raise goes to help sick children and homeless people. Charity concerts. This is a common way for pop stars to raise money. Concerts help raise money and awareness (意识). The Live 8 concert in 2005 was one of the largest concerts of this kind. It helped make people care more about the poor in Africa. 63. On Red Nose Day, people raise money by ________. A. buying things in charity shops B. holding charity concerts C. playing tricks on others D. playing games with others 64. What don’t people do to raise money on Red Nose? A. They make people laugh. B. They dance in a funny way. C. They tell jokes. D. They wear yellow noses. 65. What is the best title for the article? A. Charity Concerts B. Interesting Ways to Raise Money C. Charity Shops D. Red Nose Day 【答案】63. C 64. D 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了英国“红鼻子日”和其他有趣的慈善筹款方式。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People do some funny things to make people laugh and raise money. They tell jokes. They dance in a funny way. Most importantly, they wear red noses.”可知，在红鼻子日人们通过讲笑话、搞笑舞蹈和戴红鼻子等方式筹款，这些都属于“对他人玩把戏”的范畴。故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They tell jokes. They dance in a funny way. Most importantly, they wear red noses.”可知人们会讲笑话、跳搞笑舞蹈和戴红鼻子，但文中未提到“戴黄鼻子”。故选D。 【65题详解】 最佳标题题。全文不仅介绍了“红鼻子日”，还介绍了慈善商店、慈善音乐会等多种筹款方式，因此最合适的标题是“有趣的筹款方式”。故选B。 D What will you do if you feel angry, sad or lonely? You may want to eat something. But if there is a vending machine (自动贩卖机) in the street, you can tell it how you are feeling and it will give you something. These things may make you feel better. It sounds wonderful. In fact, there is a vending machine like this in Sydney. It has no potato chips or chocolate, but there is something interesting in it such as maps, notes and pencils. These things may help you improve your mental health. Each little packet (数据包) costs 2 Australian dollars (about 10 yuan).The packets have different names, like “friendship”, “imagination” and so on. You can choose one that can cheer you up. For example, if you have problems with your friends, you can choose the “friendship” packet. There is a piece of paper in it. And you can find 10 everyday activities written on the paper. These activities can help you get on well with old friends or make new ones. If you always feel tired, you can choose the “imagination” packet. In it, there is a special pen and some notes. You can draw something interesting with them. In this way you can feel relaxed. In order to help people with mental health problems, two Australian artists made the machine. They hope this machine could make more people think about mental health problems and help them solve the problems. 66. What CAN’T you find in the packets? A. Chips. B. Maps. C. Notes. D. Pencils. 67. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The special pencil. B. The vending machine. C. The “friendship” packet. D. The “imagination” packet. 68. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You should spend 2 yuan buying a packet from the machine. B. There are only 3 kinds of packets in the vending machine. C. There is a special pencil in the “friendship” packet. D. The vending machine is helpful to tired people. 69. What can be the best title for the text? A. People’s Health Problems B. Some Useful Packets C. A New Vending Machine D. Two Australian Artists 【答案】66. A 67. C 68. D 69. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了悉尼一款帮助人们改善心理健康的特殊自动贩卖机。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It has no potato chips”可知，自动贩卖机的数据包里没有薯片。故选A。 【67题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“For example, if you have problems with your friends, you can choose the ‘friendship’ packet. There is a piece of paper in it.”可知，“it”指代的是前面提到的“the ‘friendship’ packet”。故选C。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you always feel tired...interesting with them. In this way you can feel relaxed.”可知，这款自动贩卖机对疲惫的人有帮助。故选D。 【69题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章围绕悉尼一款特殊的自动贩卖机展开，介绍其功能和作用，C选项为最佳标题。故选C。 E Every year on my birthday since I was 11, a white gardenia (栀子花) was sent to my house. No card ever came with it. Calls to the flower shop were not helpful at all. After some time I stopped trying to find out the sender’s name and was just happy with the beautiful flower in soft pink paper. I couldn’t stop imagining who the giver might be. Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming about the sender. My mother encouraged these daydreams. She’d ask me if I was especially kind to someone. Perhaps it was one of my classmates. Perhaps it was the old man who I once helped. As a girl, I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy that I had met. A month before my high school graduation (毕业), my father died. I was so sad that I became less interested in my coming graduation dance, and I didn’t care whether I had a new dress or not. My mother, in her own sadness, would not let me miss any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved. In fact, my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia: lovely, strong and perfect. My mother died ten years after I was married (结婚). That was the year the gardenia stopped coming. 70. The writer got __________ on her birthday since she was 11. A. a white gardenia B. a card C. a card and soft pink paper D. a gardenia and a card 71. It can be inferred (推断) from the passage that __________. A. the writer didn’t get a new dress for the dance B. the writer probably joined in the graduation dance C. the writer’s father died ten years later than her mother D. the writer’s father got a gardenia on each of his birthdays 72. The passage mainly talks about __________. A. what a gardenia meant B. what a girl dreamed about C. how a mother loved her children D. how a daughter missed her father 【答案】70. A 71. B 72. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了作者11岁起，每逢生日会收到白色栀子花，父亲去世后母亲仍鼓励她积极面对生活，母亲去世后栀子花不再出现，体现了母亲对孩子的爱。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every year on my birthday since I was 11, a white gardenia (栀子花) was sent to my house. No card ever came with it.”可知，作者会收到一朵白色栀子花，没有卡片。故选A。 【71题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My mother, in her own sadness, would not let me miss any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved.”可知，母亲不愿让作者错过毕业相关的事，由此可推断作者可能参加了毕业舞会。故选B。 【72题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Every year on my birthday since I was 11, a white gardenia was sent to my house.”并通读全文可知，文章围绕作者11岁起每逢生日收到栀子花展开，讲述了母亲在父亲去世后鼓励作者、不让她错过重要场合，最后母亲去世后栀子花不再出现，体现了母亲对孩子的爱。故选C。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 There was an old lock shop on an old city street. People usually came here to buy locks and keys and sometimes to get the similar keys for their locks. There was a heavy hammer (锤) in the shop which was used to break useless locks. It often wondered, “What is the secret of these small keys? They can open even such strong locks very soon. But I don’t know how many times I have to hit to open the same lock.” One day, after the shop was closed, the hammer asked the small key, “How are you able to open even hard locks so easily? Though I’m so strong, I can’t do this.” The key said, “You use force to open the lock. By doing so, the lock doesn’t open but breaks. I don’t hurt it, but I enter its heart and it will open at once.” Something similar happens in our life. If we want to win someone’s heart, __________. 73. Why did people sometimes come to the shop?（不超过10个词） ____________________ 74. What was the hammer used to do?（不超过10个词） ____________________ 75. What may the writer say at the end of the text?（不超过15个词） ____________________ 【答案】73. To buy locks and keys. 74. It was used to break useless locks. 75. we should enter his heart and understand his true feelings 【解析】 【导语】本文通过锤子和钥匙开锁的故事告诉我们：如果我们想赢得一个人的心，我们就应该走进他的内心，了解他的真实感受。 【73题详解】 根据“People usually came here to buy locks and keys”可知人们来商店买锁和钥匙。故填To buy locks and keys. 【74题详解】 根据“There was a heavy hammer (锤) in the shop which was used to break useless locks”可知锤子用来打碎无用的锁。故填It was used to break useless locks. 【75题详解】 根据“I don’t hurt it, but I enter its heart and it will open at once”可知钥匙走进锁的内心，然后锁就开了，可见如果我们想赢得一个人的心，我们就应该走进他的内心，了解他的真实感受。故填we should enter his heart and understand his true feelings。 第四部分写（共两大题, 满分25分） IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。 76. My parents can always remember the d__________ (日期) of my birthday. 【答案】(d)ate 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母总是能记住我生日的日期。根据“My parents can always remember the...of my birthday.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“日期”，date“日期”，名词；由“the...of my birthday”可知，此处特指生日这一天的日期，应用单数形式。故填(d)ate。 77. No one is perfect (完美的), so don’t p__________ (鞭策) yourself too hard. 【答案】(p)ush 【解析】 【详解】句意：人无完人，所以不要鞭策自己太狠。空格处需填动词作谓语，且位于“don’t”后用动词原形。中文提示“鞭策”对应短语“push oneself”，表示“督促某人自己；对自己施加压力”，故填(p)ush。 78. Tim t________ (扔) his bag onto the sofa and turned on the TV 【答案】(t)hrew 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂姆把他的包扔到沙发上，然后打开了电视 。根据首字母及汉语提示可知，空处所缺内容是“扔”，“扔” 的英文是throw，且由“turned on”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，throw的过去式是threw。故填(t)hrew。 79. Life may not be always f________ (公平的), but we can make it better with hard work. 【答案】(f)air 【解析】 【详解】句意：生活可能并不总是公平的，但我们可以通过努力工作让它变得更好。fair “公平的”，形容词作表语，故填(f)air。 80. No matter how times change, the s________ (精神) of Lei Feng will always be alive. 【答案】(s)pirit 【解析】 【详解】句意：不管时代如何变化，雷锋精神将永远存在。根据首字母以及汉语提示可知，精神：spirit，名词作主语。故填(s)pirit。 X．书面表达（共l小题；满分20分） 81. 良好的家庭关系对青少年的健康成长很重要。但现实生活中，不少孩子和父母之间缺乏必要的沟通和交流。作为晚辈，我们应该如何和父母友好相处呢？请根据下面的提示，以How to get on well with our parents?为题写一篇英语短文。 提示： 1. 主动交流：每天花些时间，与父母谈谈老师，同学和学校的事； 2. 创造机会：每周至少跟父母一起做件事，比如做饭、逛商店等； 3. 讨论问题：遇事多与父母讨论，他们会帮你更好地解决问题。 要求： 1. 短文必须包括以上提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；词数：80词左右。 How to get on well with our parents? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to get on well with our parents? For teenagers, it’s important to get on well with our parents. Firstly, we should spend some time communicating with our parents. For example, we may talk about our teachers, classmates or the things that happen in school. Secondly, we should do something with our parents each week, such as making dinner or going shopping. We’ll improve our relationship with them in this way. Thirdly, we’d better discuss our problems with them. They will help us find better ways to solve them. It’s not easy to get on well with our parents. So we should learn to be understanding first. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“提示”中和父母友好相处的介绍要点，可适当增加细节，语句要通顺，意思要连贯，书写要工整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，表明写作意图； 第二步，具体讲述写作内容，从“主动交流、创造机会和讨论问题”三个方面重点介绍如何与父母友好相处； 第三步，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①get on well with sb. 与某人和睦相处 ②spend some time doing sth. 花费时间做某事 ③communicate with sb. 与某人交流 ④such as 例如 ⑤in this way 用这种方式 ⑥had better do sth. 最好做某事 [高分句型] ①For teenagers, it’s important to get on well with our parents.（It is+adj.+to do sth.句型“做某事是……”，it作形式主语，真正的主语是to do） ②Secondly, we should do something with our parents each week, such as making dinner or going shopping.（such as例如，用来举例子） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 濉溪县2024-2025学年度第二学期教学评估 八年级英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共四大题, 满分20分） I．短对话理解（共5小题； 每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What was Linda doing at 3:00 o’clock? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What competition will the boy enter? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What will the boy do on Saturday morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pick up the rubbish. B. Plant trees. C. Go to the old people’s home. 4. Why can’t the girl use the car? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because the car is broken. B. Because dad needs to pick up grandma. C. Because the girl is too young to drive. 5. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. John Smith is not in. B The woman has got the wrong number. C. He will look for John Smith for the woman. II.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How did Steven feel when he failed the exam? A. Mad. B. Upset. C. Worried. 7. What will Steven probably do next? A. Talk with his parents. B. Work day and night. C. Have a good sleep. 听下面一段对话，回答下列各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will Lisa do on Friday afternoon? A. Go to the movies. B. Put up some signs. C. Sell some books. 9. Why does Lisa want to have a book sale? A. To make money for herself. B. To share books with others. C. To help some poor students. 10. When will they start to hand out notices next Monday? A. At 4:50 pm. B. At 5:00 pm. C. At 5:10 pm. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why is Jason unhappy? A. Because he has few friends. B. Because he has bad grades. C. Because he always fights with his parents. 12. What activity does Sally like to do with her parents? A. Watching TV. B. Playing games. C. Doing chores. 13. Who provides advice to Sally? A. Sally’s father. B. Sally’s mother. C. Sally’s teacher. 14. What does Sally’s father usually do? A. He cooks for the family. B. He plays sports with Sally. C. He teaches her new things. 15. What is important for a good parent-child relationship (关系)? A. Following rules. B. Having similar hobbies. C. Communication and understanding. IV.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Communication Importance We can share our ____16____ and understand others better. We can get ____17____ information. ____18____ Listen carefully or you may not know what to say next. Think before speaking. Saying the ____19____ things can hurt a person. Notice the ____20____ language during a talk. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题, 满分35分） V．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Pay attention to the ________ on the wall. It shows library rules. A advice B. notice C. news D. pictures 22. —Have you found a ________ place for us to hold a party? —Yes, please follow me. A. proper B. usual C. strange D. typical 23. Joining a club can ________ students with a fast way to make new friends. A. provide B. support C. offer D. bring 24. —Are you going to ________ for the basketball team? —Yes, I hope my dream of becoming a great basketball player can ________ one day. A. try out; achieve B. try out; come true C. hand out; achieve D. give out; come true 25. —Did you have a good sleep last night? —No. My neighbor ________ the guitar the whole night. A. is playing B. has played C. was playing D. plays 26. —Did you make the apple pie on your own or buy it online? —_______. My aunt sent it to me this morning. A. Neither B. Both C. None D. All 27. —Can you understand me, Tony? —Yes, Madam. You speak ________ enough to make me follow you. A. hardly B. heavily C. completely D. clearly 28. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows. A. against B. over C. under D. between 29. The soccer fans cheered ________ they heard the exciting news. A. even though B. in order that C. as soon as D. as long as 30. —Thank God. Friday again. A nice weekend! —________ A. That’s right. B. The same to you. C. Yes, I’ll be free then. D. Me too. VI．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分） 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A The Greens lost their 8-year-old pet dog Buddy in a terrible rainstorm. The family looked for him everywhere day and night, but they couldn’t find him. A few weeks later, Mrs. Green got an email from one of her friends at night. It showed some pictures of ____31____, and said they would be killed in a kind way at the city shelter (收容所) the next morning. Buddy was one of the dogs. Mrs. Green was very worried, ____32____ she could do nothing. The shelter didn’t open at night and people couldn’t visit it before 8:00 a. m. Mrs. Green ____33____ all night, worrying. She drove to the shelter ____34____ the next morning. She ____35____ the woman at the front desk a picture of Buddy, and asked her if he was still there. When the woman said ____36____, Mrs. White was very happy. The woman asked Mrs. Green ____37____ she can make sure (证明) that Buddy was her dog. Mrs. Green said, “Bring ____38____ to me, and you will know he is my dog.” The woman did. When Buddy saw his owner, he got excited, running over and licking (舔) Mrs. Green’s face. Mrs. Green started to cry. Finally, the woman needed ____39____ more to make sure. She was touched by (被感动) the ____40____ between Mrs. Green and her dog. 31. A. pigs B. birds C. cats D. dogs 32. A. but B. if C. or D. so 33. A. cheered up B. put up C. gave up D. stayed up 34. A. certainly B. safely C. early D. suddenly 35. A. sent B. showed C. sold D. served 36. A. please B. thanks C. sorry D. yes 37. A. why B. what C. how D. where 38. A. him B. her C. me D. you 39. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 40. A. hope B. love C. luck D. advice B Whenever the exam season comes, stress may come along. Here are some ____41____ that have helped me and my friends through this season. When the stress of exams is really hitting me, I stop and take a walk. I usually borrow my neighbor’s dog and ____42____ for about fifteen minutes. Many boys would simply choose to run for a while, or play ball games. Having some ____43____ drives away your stress easily most of the time. And ____44____ you find music helpful, give it a go. Listening to your favorite songs will surely make you ____45____. The best thing about this is that you don’t have to go ____46____ . But if you are a book lover just like me, ____47____ a book you like for half an hour. Reading can take you to places you’ve ____48____ been. Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit. For sure, there’s nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best medicine. It can really keep ____49____ off your mind! Very often I call my best friend and we ____50____ our good times or something funny, and I’m feeling better before I know it. Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you, and it is not something that cannot be dealt with. 41. A. ways B. reasons C. habits D. results 42. A. walk B. jump C. stand D. sit 43. A. jokes B. sports C. tasks D. lessons 44. A. before B. until C. since D. if 45. A. funny B. friendly C. happy D. excited 46. A. somewhere B. everywhere C. anywhere D. nowhere 47. A. copy B. write C. print D. read 48. A. ever B. never C. often D. always 49. A. worry B. development C. surprise D. interest 50. A. think about B. talk about C. care about D. hear from VII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 从下面选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话，其中有两个多余选项。 A: Have you read today’s newspaper? B: No. ____51____ A : Yes. ____52____ B: How did it happen? A: Two kids were playing football on their way home. ____53____ B: What did the driver do with them? A: He took them to the hospital. ____54____ B: How are the children now? A: They were out of danger at last. ____55____ B: I hope everything goes well. A: I hope so, too. A. What happened to you? B. They are getting better. C. Anything important? D. There was a traffic accident on Binhe Road yesterday evening. E. A car hit them and they were badly hurt. F. I’m sorry to hear that. G. The doctors began to save them at once. 第三部分阅读（共两节, 满分40分） vm.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think it’s important to tell children their duty in the family. Use this list of chores for your children. Ages 2—3 ◆Help make the bed; ◆Pick up toys and books; ◆Take dirty clothes to the washing machine; ◆Help feed pets. Ages 4—5 ◆Clear and set the table; ◆Help cook dinner; ◆Put away groceries (食品杂货). Ages 6—8 ◆Take care of pets; ◆Take out the rubbish. Ages 9—12 ◆Help wash the car; ◆Learn to wash the dishes; ◆Clean the bathroom. 56. Why do American people think children should do chores in the family? A. Because children should develop good habits. B. Because children have nothing to do except playing. C. Because parents are so lazy that they can’t do any housework. D. Because it’s important to let children know their duty in the family. 57. If Bob is 5 years old, what can he do? A. He can help wash the car. B. He can set the table. C. He can wash the dishes. D. He can take out the rubbish. 58. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Chinese children’s duty in the family. B. American children like doing housework. C. Why children around the world should do chores. D. What chores American children of different ages should do. B If you see rubbish on the floor in your classroom, will you pick it up? Hold on, let me tell you my story. I am on the road a lot for my job and have seen a lot of accidents. One day, I was on my way to a far-away town. I had to take a busy road with a lot of curves （弯道）. I was turning around a curve when I saw a car in front of me suddenly turn right. It caused other drivers and me to（猛踩）their brakes to stop. As a result, some of the cars hit each other and caused an accident on the road. Everything I could see on the road was in a mess. Luckily, no one was hurt, and after a while, the police cleaned up almost everything on the road. However, I still saw there was one small rock lying on the road. I thought I’d move it to stop similar（类似）accidents from happening again. And just as I got out of my car to move it away, I saw a man on the other side of the road running towards the same rock. I watched him lift it up and put it in his truck. I guess it was nice to see someone else try to do something special for other people. If each of us remembers to help others now and then, we’ll make life a bit more enjoyable for everyone. 59. What’s the reason of the accident? A. A long way to the far-away town. B. A busy road with a lot of curves. C. A car that suddenly turned right. D. Some rubbish on the road. 60. The underlined word “breaks” probably mean “________”. A. 方向盘 B. 刹车 C. 车灯 D. 油门 61. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. Some of the cars hit each other and caused an accident on the road. B. After the accident, everything the writer could see on the road was in a mess. C. Some drivers were hurt during the accident and the police sent them to the hospital. D. The writer wanted to move the rock to stop similar accidents from happening again. 62. The best title for the passage is “_________”. A. Helping makes life enjoyable. B. An accident happening on a busy road. C. Moving the rock away. D. Following the traffic rules. C Do you think that it’s possible to raise money by playing tricks (戏法) on others? It is possible on Red Nose Day in the UK. The day was on March 15 this year. People do some funny things to make people laugh and raise money. They tell jokes. They dance in a funny way. Most importantly, they wear red noses. All the money goes to help the poor in the UK and Africa. Red Nose Day is not the only way to raise money for charity. Here are some other interesting ways to help people in need. Let’s have a look! Charity (慈善) shops. In the UK, some people like buying things in charity shops. This kind of shops sell used things like clothes, shoes and books. People donate (捐赠) them to the shop. So things in the shop are very cheap. The money they raise goes to help sick children and homeless people. Charity concerts. This is a common way for pop stars to raise money. Concerts help raise money and awareness (意识). The Live 8 concert in 2005 was one of the largest concerts of this kind. It helped make people care more about the poor in Africa. 63. On Red Nose Day, people raise money by ________. A. buying things in charity shops B. holding charity concerts C. playing tricks on others D. playing games with others 64. What don’t people do to raise money on Red Nose? A. They make people laugh. B. They dance in a funny way. C. They tell jokes. D. They wear yellow noses. 65 What is the best title for the article? A. Charity Concerts B. Interesting Ways to Raise Money C. Charity Shops D. Red Nose Day D What will you do if you feel angry, sad or lonely? You may want to eat something. But if there is a vending machine (自动贩卖机) in the street, you can tell it how you are feeling and it will give you something. These things may make you feel better. It sounds wonderful. In fact, there is a vending machine like this in Sydney. It has no potato chips or chocolate, but there is something interesting in it such as maps, notes and pencils. These things may help you improve your mental health. Each little packet (数据包) costs 2 Australian dollars (about 10 yuan).The packets have different names, like “friendship”, “imagination” and so on. You can choose one that can cheer you up. For example, if you have problems with your friends, you can choose the “friendship” packet. There is a piece of paper in it. And you can find 10 everyday activities written on the paper. These activities can help you get on well with old friends or make new ones. If you always feel tired, you can choose the “imagination” packet. In it, there is a special pen and some notes. You can draw something interesting with them. In this way you can feel relaxed. In order to help people with mental health problems, two Australian artists made the machine. They hope this machine could make more people think about mental health problems and help them solve the problems. 66. What CAN’T you find in the packets? A. Chips. B. Maps. C. Notes. D. Pencils. 67. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The special pencil. B. The vending machine. C. The “friendship” packet. D. The “imagination” packet. 68. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You should spend 2 yuan buying a packet from the machine. B. There are only 3 kinds of packets in the vending machine. C. There is a special pencil in the “friendship” packet. D. The vending machine is helpful to tired people. 69. What can be the best title for the text? A. People’s Health Problems B. Some Useful Packets C. A New Vending Machine D. Two Australian Artists E Every year on my birthday since I was 11, a white gardenia (栀子花) was sent to my house. No card ever came with it. Calls to the flower shop were not helpful at all. After some time I stopped trying to find out the sender’s name and was just happy with the beautiful flower in soft pink paper. I couldn’t stop imagining who the giver might be. Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming about the sender. My mother encouraged these daydreams. She’d ask me if I was especially kind to someone. Perhaps it was one of my classmates. Perhaps it was the old man who I once helped. As a girl, I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy that I had met. A month before my high school graduation (毕业), my father died. I was so sad that I became less interested in my coming graduation dance, and I didn’t care whether I had a new dress or not. My mother, in her own sadness, would not let me miss any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved. In fact, my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia: lovely, strong and perfect. My mother died ten years after I was married (结婚). That was the year the gardenia stopped coming. 70. The writer got __________ on her birthday since she was 11. A. a white gardenia B. a card C. a card and soft pink paper D. a gardenia and a card 71. It can be inferred (推断) from the passage that __________. A. the writer didn’t get a new dress for the dance B. the writer probably joined in the graduation dance C. the writer’s father died ten years later than her mother D. the writer’s father got a gardenia on each of his birthdays 72. The passage mainly talks about __________. A. what a gardenia meant B. what a girl dreamed about C. how a mother loved her children D. how a daughter missed her father F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 There was an old lock shop on an old city street. People usually came here to buy locks and keys and sometimes to get the similar keys for their locks. There was a heavy hammer (锤) in the shop which was used to break useless locks. It often wondered, “What is the secret of these small keys? They can open even such strong locks very soon. But I don’t know how many times I have to hit to open the same lock.” One day, after the shop was closed, the hammer asked the small key, “How are you able to open even hard locks so easily? Though I’m so strong, I can’t do this.” The key said, “You use force to open the lock. By doing so, the lock doesn’t open but breaks. I don’t hurt it, but I enter its heart and it will open at once.” Something similar happens in our life. If we want to win someone’s heart, __________. 73. Why did people sometimes come to the shop?（不超过10个词） ____________________ 74. What was the hammer used to do?（不超过10个词） ____________________ 75 What may the writer say at the end of the text?（不超过15个词） ____________________ 第四部分写（共两大题, 满分25分） IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。 76. My parents can always remember the d__________ (日期) of my birthday. 77. No one is perfect (完美的), so don’t p__________ (鞭策) yourself too hard. 78. Tim t________ (扔) his bag onto the sofa and turned on the TV 79. Life may not be always f________ (公平的), but we can make it better with hard work. 80. No matter how times change, the s________ (精神) of Lei Feng will always be alive. X．书面表达（共l小题；满分20分） 81. 良好的家庭关系对青少年的健康成长很重要。但现实生活中，不少孩子和父母之间缺乏必要的沟通和交流。作为晚辈，我们应该如何和父母友好相处呢？请根据下面的提示，以How to get on well with our parents?为题写一篇英语短文。 提示： 1. 主动交流：每天花些时间，与父母谈谈老师，同学和学校的事； 2. 创造机会：每周至少跟父母一起做件事，比如做饭、逛商店等； 3. 讨论问题：遇事多与父母讨论，他们会帮你更好地解决问题。 要求： 1. 短文必须包括以上提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；词数：80词左右。 How to get on well with our parents? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$