精品解析：内蒙古巴彦淖尔市乌拉特前旗五校联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025第二学年期中检测六校联考八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 考试时间90分钟，卷面分数100分。 2. 答卷前，将密封线内相关内容填写清楚。 3. 不要在密封线内答题。 笔试部分 第二部分 情景交际 (共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面的对话，从文后7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成对话。 A: Hi, Jack. You didn’t go to school today. ___1___ B: Oh, I have a headache and I have to ask for sick leave. A: Sorry to hear that. ___2___ B: Yes, my mother took me to the hospital. The doctor looked me over and said I had a cold. A: ___3___ B: Yes, a little. The doctor told me to take these pills three times a day and drink more water. A: ___4___ B: Yes, much better. A: Glad to hear that. ___5___ A. You’re welcome. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. What’s the matter? D. Are you feeling better now? E. Was it serious? F. Hope to see you soon at school. G. Did you go to the doctor? I’m Daisy and I’m 13 years old. My parents are great. I love them and I know they love me. However, when it comes to understanding my feelings and needs, they just don’t get it. My parents grew up in ___6___ different environment, and sometimes I feel like they’re trying to raise me in that way. They ___7___ me to go to a friend’s home or hang out with a friend if they don’t know the person’s parents. It’s really embarrassing（令人难堪的）when telling my ___8___ that I can’t join them. My parents want to know me ___9___, so they read my diary. They say I shouldn’t have ___10___ secrets in this family. I try to talk to them, but they usually don’t want ___11___. When I feel that my parents don’t understand me, I just keep my mouth closed. I’ve also tried to talk with my best friend, but his parents are similar to ___12___. He is upset, too. It’s impossible to get ___13___ advice from him. And I don’t feel comfortable talking to teachers at school. I really don’t know ___14___ I could do. I’d like to live my own life ___15___ a teenager. I’d like to have fun without my parents treating（对待）me like a little baby. 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. don’t allow B. won’t allow C. didn’t allow 8. A. friends B. friend C. friend’s 9. A. well B. better C. best 10. A. some B. many C. any 11. A. to listen B. listen C. listening 12. A. me B. my C. mine 13. A. useful B. use C. useless 14. A. that B. what C. when 15. A. like B. with C. as 第四部分 阅读理解 (共11小题，每小题2分，共22分) 阅读短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的选项中选择最佳的选项。 A Would you like to become a volunteer and help those who need your help? Take the first step now! I’m sure these organizations (组织) will be your best choices. White Angel Look after the children in orphanages (孤儿院). You can giveaway books or toys to them, and help them to read and teach them some interesting things. Time: 7:30-9:00 a.m. Call 010-862601 for more information. Green Forest Take part in a park clean-up day. You can plant trees in the park and clean up the park with gloves. Time: 7:00—11:00 a.m. If you’re interested, send emails to us at greenforest@163.com. Blue Hope Help people who are unable to see. You can tell them stories to let them feel the beauty of the world and help them do housework. Time: 7:30-9:00 a.m. Call us at 010-886372 to join it. Beautiful Sun Visit the old people’s home. You can read newspapers to them and hold a party to cheer them up. Time: 8:30-11:30 a.m. Visit www.beautiful sun.com to know more. 16. How long will the volunteer activity in Beautiful Sun last? A. For l hour. B. For 2 hours. C. For 3 hours. D. For 4 hours. 17. What kind of people will the volunteers in Blue Hope help? A. The homeless. B. The blind. C. The deaf. D. The old. 18. Where can you read the passage? A. In a story book. B. In a newspaper. C. In a diary. D. In a map. B Doing housework is of great importance for us. It not only helps to keep our home clean and tidy but also plays an important role in our daily lives. When our living environment is clean, we can enjoy a sense of comfort and satisfaction, which makes us happier and more relaxed. Moreover, by doing housework, we can develop our independence and sense of responsibility. Through this process, we learn how to take care of ourselves. In addition, doing housework together with family members brings us closer and strengthens our bonds. While cleaning the house, we can have a good time, communicate with each other, and share laughter and joy. This interaction helps to build a stronger and more harmonious family relationship. However, there are some individuals who dislike doing housework as they find it either boring or tiring. Nevertheless, if we view it as a means to maintain a pleasant home environment, we are more likely to be willing to take on this task. In conclusion, doing housework is not only beneficial for our living space but also has a positive impact on our personal growth and the well-being of our family. 19. Why is doing housework important? A. Because it can make us tired. B. Because it can make our home clean. C. Because it can make us happy. D. Because it can make our family poor. 20 How can doing housework together with family members help us? A. It can make us bored. B. It can make us far away from each other. C. It can make our family relationship better. D. It can make us hate our family. 21. Why do some people dislike doing housework? A. It is interesting. B. It is easy. C. It can bring them closer. D. It is boring or tiring. 22. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Housework is boring. B. The writer doesn’t like doing housework. C. The importance of housework. D. How to do housework. C Anger is a common and healthy human feeling. But when it gets out of control, it can cause problems: problems at work, in your personal relationships and in your family life. Everyone gets angry sometimes. Although being angry is natural, what you do when you feel angry is important. This is difficult for kids and even for adults, too. These ideas may be useful to solve the problem which is troubling you. First, exercise can be good for people who are trying not to lose their tempers (脾气) because it’s a way of releasing (释放) energy and stress. For example, you will feel good to dance around your room with your favorite music! Second, get into the habit of saying how you’re feeling and why. If you’re having trouble with your temper, talk with your parents or friends and tell them what you’re trying to do. Words help you show your feelings and receive understanding from others. Third, breathe deeply and repeat a calm word or phrase slowly, such as “relax” or “take it easy” to yourself while breathing. Besides, you’d better think of people and things you are thankful for because you can’t be angry and thankful at the same time. Being angry is never a reason for giving up your work or influencing (影响) the people around you. Remember: life will always be filled with pain, frustration (沮丧) and some other unexpected trouble. You can’t change that, but you can change your way to face that. Learning to control your angry responses (反应) can help you stay away from being even unhappier. As fast as possible! 23. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Being angry. B. A happy feeling. C. Doing exercise. D. A healthy body. 24. According to the passage, if you are angry, what can’t you do? A. Going to the gym (健身房) and dancing. B. Talking with your friends and parents. C. Repeating “I’m the best.” to yourself. D. Being thankful and trying to understand. 25. How many ways are mentioned to control your anger in this passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 26. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Be Happy Every Day B. How To Deal With Anger C How To Exercise Correctly D. Anger Is A Common Thing 第五部分 任务型阅读 (共4小题；第37小题1分，第38，39小题每题2分，第40小题3分，共8分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Ne Za 2 is an animated (动画的) movie by director Jiao zi. Last month, the movie showed in many countries. It makes Chinese box office history and brings a wonderful story about the little hero, Ne Za. In this movie, Ne Za meets two main new challenges. His enemies try to make trouble for him. But Ne Za believes in himself and knows what he should do. He decides to protect his home and finally proves himself. The picture in the movie are very beautiful. We see a colorful underwater world full of big palaces. The fight scenes (场景) are so exciting that people can’t help cheering . Ne Za’s friends and family are always there for him. They teaches us a useful lesson about our friendship and family. The movie shows the spirit of bravery and the importance of never giving up . We proudly say that China has produced such a great animated movie. ▲ 27. Who made an animated movie named Ne Za? ________________________________________ 28. What does the movie show? ________________________________________ 29. Use a word to describe Ne Za? ________________________________________ 30. 在 ▲ 处写一个恰当的结尾，使文章主题得到升华，要求15词以内。 ________________________________________ 第六部分 语篇填空 (共两节，20分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The wind usually blows ___31___ (strong) on cold winter nights. Most of us stay inside our warm homes. Few of us think about the homeless. Some of them are ___32___ poor that they have no money to buy food. A young man in Birmingham, England, made a ___33___ (decide) to do something. Every night, he puts on a Spiderman suit (蜘蛛侠的服装) and gives food to the ___34___ (home) people he meets. The man refuses ___35___ (make) his name public. He hopes his action will show others that everybody deserves (应得) a helping hand. The 25-year-old man ___36___ (start) his night activities in 2015. Every night at nine, he buys some sandwiches. Then, he finds a quiet alley (小巷) and puts on his “uniform”. After that, the “Spiderman” starts handing his food out to people in need. Now he is used to ___37___ (help) the people. The man said, “I wear the Spiderman suit to get attention. Without the suit, few people took a second look at me when I was handing out food. When people see the Spiderman, however, they come over and ask ___38___ I am doing.” “The Birmingham Spiderman” is very popular now. Many people give away money to him. But the young man never accepts the money. Instead, he encourages people to go out and help people in need by ___39___ (they). He said, “If everyone does what he can ___40___ (care) for others, the cold winter nights won’t be so cold.” 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。(每空限填一词，每词限用一次。) but quick dead build crowd In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school? Take a look. Stampedes (踩踏), earthquakes (地震) and fires are the main accidents at school. A stampede always happens in ___41___ place. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around. When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. It’ll stop falling things from hurting you. If you are outdoors, find a place away from ___42___ and trees. When there’s a fire, leave the classroom ___43___. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose so that you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people ___44___ in a fire, not because of the fire ___45___ smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breath. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air. 第七部分 书面表达 (20分) 46. 阳光报社编辑Dr. Know收到了Nancy的来信。信中她倾诉了在学习、生活中遇到的问题。假设你是Dr. Know，请给Nancy写一封回信，给出你的建议。 Dear Dr. Know, I feel upset all day. My problem is that I have a hard time with my studies. I don’t get good grades. And I don’t like to do chores, so my room is always in a mess. What’s worse, my parents often argue. All these made me stressed out. I really don’t know what to do. Can you help me? Nancy 要求： 1.词数： 80词左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Nancy, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Dr. Know 听力部分 (10分) I. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分) A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ II. 听句子，选答语。每个句子读一遍。(5分) 1. A. At 8:00 B. By train C. Very well 2. A. Four days B. Next week C. ￥150 3. A. No, you can’t B. My pleasure C. Sounds exciting! 4 A. It’s hard to say B. How wonderful! C. I’d love to 5. A. Have a good trip! B. Goodbye! C. Let’s decide. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$期中检测一听句子，选择正确图片，每个句子读一遍。One beijing movie theater re is showing spider man during the international children's day. Two lay has a cold, so he has to stay in bed. Three, the music sounds beautiful. For our boy had an accident yesterday afternoon. Five lily is crying. SHE failed in the exam. 2、听句子，选答语，每个句子读一遍。One, how shall we get there? Two, how much does this cost to go to shanghai by train? Three, i'm free today. Shall we climb the mountain? For do you know the best way to get to shanghai? Five, i'm going on a two day visit to ching down. 2024-2025第二学年期中检测六校联考八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 考试时间90分钟，卷面分数100分。 2. 答卷前，将密封线内相关内容填写清楚。 3. 不要在密封线内答题。 笔试部分 第二部分 情景交际 (共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面的对话，从文后7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成对话。 A: Hi, Jack. You didn’t go to school today. ___1___ B: Oh, I have a headache and I have to ask for sick leave. A: Sorry to hear that. ___2___ B: Yes, my mother took me to the hospital. The doctor looked me over and said I had a cold. A: ___3___ B: Yes, a little. The doctor told me to take these pills three times a day and drink more water. A: ___4___ B: Yes, much better. A: Glad to hear that. ___5___ A. You’re welcome. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. What’s the matter? D. Are you feeling better now? E. Was it serious? F. Hope to see you soon at school. G. Did you go to the doctor? 【答案】1. C 2. G 3. E 4. D 5. F 【解析】 【导语】这是A和B之间的对话。A询问B为什么没去学校，B告诉A自己感冒了，随后，A询问了一些相关的问题后，最后表达希望很快能在学校看到B。 【1题详解】 根据答语“Oh, I have a headache and I have to ask for sick leave.”可推知，此处A询问的是“怎么啦？”，选项C“怎么啦？”符合语境。故选C。 【2题详解】 根据答语“Yes, my mother took me to the hospital.”可知，此处问句必须为一般疑问句，且内容应为是否去了医院，或是否看了医生，所以，选项G“你去看医生了？”符合语境。故选G。 【3题详解】 根据答语“Yes, a little.”可知，此处需填入一般疑问句；又根据空后“The doctor told me to take these pills three times a day and drink more water.”可知，后文B才表示医生给他开了药，所以，设空处不应该问是否B好一些了，结合选项可知，此处只有选项E“它严重吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【4题详解】 根据答语“Yes, much better.”可知，此处需填入一般疑问句，且问句应该询问是否好一些了，所以，选项D“你现在感觉好一点了吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【5题详解】 根据“Glad to hear that.”及设空处所处位置可推知，此处应填入一个陈述句；结合选项可知，选项F“希望很快在学校见到你。”符合语境。故选F。 I’m Daisy and I’m 13 years old. My parents are great. I love them and I know they love me. However, when it comes to understanding my feelings and needs, they just don’t get it. My parents grew up in ___6___ different environment, and sometimes I feel like they’re trying to raise me in that way. They ___7___ me to go to a friend’s home or hang out with a friend if they don’t know the person’s parents. It’s really embarrassing（令人难堪的）when telling my ___8___ that I can’t join them. My parents want to know me ___9___, so they read my diary. They say I shouldn’t have ___10___ secrets in this family. I try to talk to them, but they usually don’t want ___11___. When I feel that my parents don’t understand me, I just keep my mouth closed. I’ve also tried to talk with my best friend, but his parents are similar to ___12___. He is upset, too. It’s impossible to get ___13___ advice from him. And I don’t feel comfortable talking to teachers at school. I really don’t know ___14___ I could do. I’d like to live my own life ___15___ a teenager. I’d like to have fun without my parents treating（对待）me like a little baby. 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. don’t allow B. won’t allow C. didn’t allow 8. A. friends B. friend C. friend’s 9. A. well B. better C. best 10. A. some B. many C. any 11. A. to listen B. listen C. listening 12. A. me B. my C. mine 13. A. useful B. use C. useless 14. A. that B. what C. when 15. A. like B. with C. as 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的父母不理解作者的情感与需求，给作者带来了很大的压力。 【6题详解】 句意：我的父母在不同的环境中长大。 a一个；an一个；the这个。此空表示泛指，且different是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以要用a来填空。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：如果他们不认识这个人的父母的话，他们将不允许我到朋友的家里或者和朋友逛街。 don’t allow不允许，一般现在时；won’t allow将不允许，一般将来时；didn’t allow不允许，一般过去时。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：当我告诉我的朋友们，我不能加入他们的时候，确实很尴尬。 friends朋友们；friend朋友；friend’s朋友的。形容词性物主代词my后接名词，根据后半句的them可知，此空应填复数形式。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：他们为了更好的了解我，所以他们读我的日记。 well好；better更好地；best最好地。根据“so they read my diary”可知，他们为了更好的了解我，所以他们读我的日记，所以要用副词比较级来填空。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：他们说在这个家庭里，我不能有任何秘密。 some一些；many许多；any一些。根据“I shouldn’t have …secrets”可知，不能有任何秘密，这是一个否定句，在否定句中要用any来填空。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：我试图和他们谈谈，但是他们根本不听。 to listen动词不定式；listen动词原形；listening动名词/现在分词。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，所以要用动词不定式来填空。故选A。 12题详解】 句意：我也尝试和我最好的朋友谈谈，但是他的父母和我的相似。 me我；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“but his parents are similar to”可知，此处指与我的父母相似。空格后面没有名词，所以要用名词性物主代词来填空。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：从他那里获得一些有用的建议是不可能的。 useful有用的；use用处；useless无用的。根据“He is upset, too.”可知，从他那里获得一些有用的建议是不可能的。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：我确实不知道应该做什么。 that那个；what什么；when什么时候。此空作do的宾语，所以要用what来引导宾语从句。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我想要作为一个青少年自己的生活。 like像；with和；as作为。根据“I’d like to live my own life …a teenager.”可知，我想要作为一个青少年自己的生活。故选C。 第四部分 阅读理解 (共11小题，每小题2分，共22分) 阅读短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的选项中选择最佳的选项。 A Would you like to become a volunteer and help those who need your help? Take the first step now! I’m sure these organizations (组织) will be your best choices. White Angel Look after the children in orphanages (孤儿院). You can giveaway books or toys to them, and help them to read and teach them some interesting things. Time: 7:30-9:00 a.m. Call 010-862601 for more information. Green Forest Take part in a park clean-up day. You can plant trees in the park and clean up the park with gloves. Time: 7:00—11:00 a.m. If you’re interested, send emails to us at greenforest@163.com. Blue Hope Help people who are unable to see. You can tell them stories to let them feel the beauty of the world and help them do housework. Time: 7:30-9:00 a.m. Call us at 010-886372 to join it. Beautiful Sun Visit the old people’s home. You can read newspapers to them and hold a party to cheer them up. Time: 8:30-11:30 a.m. Visit www.beautiful sun.com to know more. 16. How long will the volunteer activity in Beautiful Sun last? A. For l hour. B. For 2 hours. C. For 3 hours. D. For 4 hours. 17. What kind of people will the volunteers in Blue Hope help? A. The homeless. B. The blind. C. The deaf. D. The old. 18. Where can you read the passage? A. In a story book. B. In a newspaper. C. In a diary. D. In a map. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四个志愿者组织及其活动内容，包括服务对象、活动时间和联系方式等。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Beautiful Sun”下面的“Time: 8:30-11:30 a.m.”可知，活动时长为3小时。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Blue Hope”下面的“Help people who are unable to see.”可知，服务对象是盲人。故选B。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。文章以招募志愿者为主题，列举了多个组织的具体信息，符合报纸广告或公告的特征，B项符合。故选B。 B Doing housework is of great importance for us. It not only helps to keep our home clean and tidy, but also plays an important role in our daily lives. When our living environment is clean, we can enjoy a sense of comfort and satisfaction, which makes us happier and more relaxed. Moreover, by doing housework, we can develop our independence and sense of responsibility. Through this process, we learn how to take care of ourselves. In addition, doing housework together with family members brings us closer and strengthens our bonds. While cleaning the house, we can have a good time, communicate with each other, and share laughter and joy. This interaction helps to build a stronger and more harmonious family relationship. However, there are some individuals who dislike doing housework as they find it either boring or tiring. Nevertheless, if we view it as a means to maintain a pleasant home environment, we are more likely to be willing to take on this task. In conclusion, doing housework is not only beneficial for our living space but also has a positive impact on our personal growth and the well-being of our family. 19. Why is doing housework important? A. Because it can make us tired. B. Because it can make our home clean. C. Because it can make us happy. D. Because it can make our family poor. 20. How can doing housework together with family members help us? A. It can make us bored. B. It can make us far away from each other. C. It can make our family relationship better. D. It can make us hate our family. 21. Why do some people dislike doing housework? A. It is interesting. B. It is easy. C. It can bring them closer. D. It is boring or tiring. 22. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Housework is boring. B. The writer doesn’t like doing housework. C. The importance of housework. D. How to do housework. 【答案】19. B 20. C 21. D 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了家务对家庭环境、家人关系和个人成长的重要性。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Doing housework is of great importance for us. It not only helps to keep our home clean and tidy, but also plays an important role in our daily lives.”可知，做家务重要的原因之一是它能让我们的家保持干净整洁。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In addition, doing housework together with family members brings us closer and strengthens our bonds. … This interaction helps to build a stronger and more harmonious family relationship.”可知，和家人一起做家务能让我们的家庭关系变得更好。故选C。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, there are some individuals who dislike doing housework as they find it either boring or tiring.”可知，一些人不喜欢做家务是因为他们觉得做家务无聊或者累。故选D。 【22题详解】 主旨大意题。全文通过三个段落分别论述了家务对家庭环境、家人关系和个人成长的重要性，最后总结强调其积极影响。故选C。 C Anger is a common and healthy human feeling. But when it gets out of control, it can cause problems: problems at work, in your personal relationships and in your family life. Everyone gets angry sometimes. Although being angry is natural, what you do when you feel angry is important. This is difficult for kids and even for adults, too. These ideas may be useful to solve the problem which is troubling you. First, exercise can be good for people who are trying not to lose their tempers (脾气) because it’s a way of releasing (释放) energy and stress. For example, you will feel good to dance around your room with your favorite music! Second, get into the habit of saying how you’re feeling and why. If you’re having trouble with your temper, talk with your parents or friends and tell them what you’re trying to do. Words help you show your feelings and receive understanding from others. Third, breathe deeply and repeat a calm word or phrase slowly, such as “relax” or “take it easy” to yourself while breathing. Besides, you’d better think of people and things you are thankful for because you can’t be angry and thankful at the same time. Being angry is never a reason for giving up your work or influencing (影响) the people around you. Remember: life will always be filled with pain, frustration (沮丧) and some other unexpected trouble. You can’t change that, but you can change your way to face that. Learning to control your angry responses (反应) can help you stay away from being even unhappier. As fast as possible! 23. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Being angry. B. A happy feeling. C. Doing exercise. D. A healthy body. 24. According to the passage, if you are angry, what can’t you do? A. Going to the gym (健身房) and dancing. B. Talking with your friends and parents. C. Repeating “I’m the best.” to yourself. D. Being thankful and trying to understand. 25. How many ways are mentioned to control your anger in this passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 26. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Be Happy Every Day B. How To Deal With Anger C. How To Exercise Correctly D. Anger Is A Common Thing 【答案】23. A 24. C 25. D 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些让我们控制愤怒的方法。 【23题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Anger is a common and healthy human feeling. But when it gets out of control, it can cause problems”可知，前面提到了愤怒是一种常见且健康的人类情感，后面说当它失去控制时会引发问题，所以“it”指代的是“Being angry”。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Third, breathe deeply and repeat a calm word or phrase slowly, such as ‘relax’ or ‘take it easy’ to yourself while breathing.”可知，文中说是重复平静的词或短语，而不是“Repeating ‘I’m the best.’ to yourself’”，所以C选项不能做。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, exercise can be good for people who are trying not to lose their tempers...”“Second, get into the habit of saying how you’re feeling and why...”“Third, breathe deeply and repeat a calm word or phrase slowly...”“Besides, you’d better think of people and things you are thankful for...”可知，文中提到了锻炼、说出自己的感受和原因、深呼吸并重复平静的词或短语、想想让自己感恩的人和事这四种控制愤怒的方法。故选D。 【26题详解】 最佳标题题。文章开头指出愤怒是一种常见的人类情感，但失去控制会引发问题，接着具体介绍了四种控制愤怒的方法，最后强调学会控制愤怒反应的重要性。所以文章主要讲的是“How To Deal With Anger”，B选项符合文章主旨。故选B。 第五部分 任务型阅读 (共4小题；第37小题1分，第38，39小题每题2分，第40小题3分，共8分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Ne Za 2 is an animated (动画的) movie by director Jiao zi. Last month, the movie showed in many countries. It makes Chinese box office history and brings a wonderful story about the little hero, Ne Za. In this movie, Ne Za meets two main new challenges. His enemies try to make trouble for him. But Ne Za believes in himself and knows what he should do. He decides to protect his home and finally proves himself. The picture in the movie are very beautiful. We see a colorful underwater world full of big palaces. The fight scenes (场景) are so exciting that people can’t help cheering . Ne Za’s friends and family are always there for him. They teaches us a useful lesson about our friendship and family. The movie shows the spirit of bravery and the importance of never giving up . We proudly say that China has produced such a great animated movie. ▲ 27. Who made an animated movie named Ne Za? ________________________________________ 28. What does the movie show? ________________________________________ 29. Use a word to describe Ne Za? ________________________________________ 30. 在 ▲ 处写一个恰当的结尾，使文章主题得到升华，要求15词以内。 ________________________________________ 【答案】27. Jiaozi. 28. The movie shows the spirit of bravery and the importance of never giving up. 29. Brave/clever/strong... （开放性试题，言之有理） 30. We are proud of our great China./We take pride in our great country./...（开放性试题） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了动画电影《哪吒》，包括其创作者、上映情况、哪吒所面临的挑战、电影画面特色以及电影所传达的精神等内容。 【27题详解】 根据“Ne Za 2 is an animated (动画的) movie by director Jiao zi.”可知，是饺子导演制作了名为《哪吒》的动画电影。故填Jiaozi. 【28题详解】 根据“The movie shows the spirit of bravery and the importance of never giving up.”可知，这部电影展示了勇敢的精神和永不放弃的重要性。故填The movie shows the spirit of bravery and the importance of never giving up. 【29题详解】 这是一个开放性问题，答案不唯一。根据“But Ne Za believes in himself and knows what he should do He decides to protect his home and finally proves himself.”可知，哪吒相信自己，知道自己该做什么，决定保护自己的家并最终证明了自己，所以可以用“勇敢的（Brave）/聪明的（clever）/坚强的（strong）”等词来形容他。故填Brave/clever/strong... （开放性试题，言之有理） 【30题详解】 这是一个开放性问题，要求在15词以内写一个恰当的结尾使文章主题得到升华。结合前文“We proudly say that China has produced such a great animated movie.”可知，文章表达了对中国制作出这样一部伟大动画电影的自豪之情，所以结尾可以围绕对祖国的自豪来写，例如“We are proud of our great China.（我们为我们伟大的祖国感到骄傲。）”或“We take pride in our great country.（我们为我们伟大的国家感到自豪。）”等。故填We are proud of our great China./We take pride in our great country./...（开放性试题） 第六部分 语篇填空 (共两节，20分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The wind usually blows ___31___ (strong) on cold winter nights. Most of us stay inside our warm homes. Few of us think about the homeless. Some of them are ___32___ poor that they have no money to buy food. A young man in Birmingham, England, made a ___33___ (decide) to do something. Every night, he puts on a Spiderman suit (蜘蛛侠的服装) and gives food to the ___34___ (home) people he meets. The man refuses ___35___ (make) his name public. He hopes his action will show others that everybody deserves (应得) a helping hand. The 25-year-old man ___36___ (start) his night activities in 2015. Every night at nine, he buys some sandwiches. Then, he finds a quiet alley (小巷) and puts on his “uniform”. After that, the “Spiderman” starts handing his food out to people in need. Now he is used to ___37___ (help) the people. The man said “I wear the Spiderman suit to get attention. Without the suit, few people took a second look at me when I was handing out food. When people see the Spiderman, however, they come over and ask ___38___ I am doing.” “The Birmingham Spiderman” is very popular now. Many people give away money to him. But the young man never accepts the money. Instead, he encourages people to go out and help people in need by ___39___ (they). He said, “If everyone does what he can ___40___ (care) for others, the cold winter nights won’t be so cold.” 【答案】31. strongly 32. so 33. decision 34. homeless 35. to make 36. started 37. helping 38. what 39. themselves 40. to care 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一位英国伯明翰的年轻人每晚穿着蜘蛛侠服装为无家可归者分发食物。他自2015年开始这项善举，希望通过自己的行动鼓励人们互相帮助，传递温暖。 【31题详解】 句意：寒风通常在寒冷的冬夜刮得很猛烈。根据“The wind usually blows...on cold winter nights.”可知，此处是一个副词修饰动词“blows”。“strong”的副词为“strongly”，表示“猛烈地”，符合“风刮得猛烈”的语境。故填strongly。 【32题详解】 句意：他们中有些人穷得连买食物的钱都没有。根据“Some of them are...poor that they have no money to buy food.”可知，“so...that...”为固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”。句中“poor”为形容词，需用“so”修饰，“so poor”表示“如此穷”。故填so。 【33题详解】 句意：英国伯明翰的一位年轻人决定做点什么。根据“A young man in Birmingham, England, made a...to do something.”可知，“make a decision”为固定短语，意为“做决定”。“decide”为动词，其名词形式为“decision”。故填decision。 【34题详解】 句意：每晚，他都穿上蜘蛛侠的服装，把食物分给遇到的无家可归者。根据“Every night, he puts on a Spiderman suit and gives food to the...people he meets.”可知，此处是一个形容词，修饰“people”，“home”表示“家”，其形容词形式为“homeless”。“the homeless people”表示“无家可归的人”。故填homeless。 【35题详解】 句意：这个男人拒绝公开自己姓名。根据“The man refuses...his name public.”可知，“refuse to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“拒绝做某事”，因此“make”需用不定式“to make”。故填to make。 【36题详解】 句意：这位25岁的男子从2015年开始他的夜间活动。根据“The 25-year-old man...his night activities in 2015.”可知，本句时态为一般过去时态，因此谓语动词应该使用过去式，“start”的过去式为“started”。故填started。 【37题详解】 句意：现在他习惯了帮助人们。根据“Now he is used to...the people.”可知，“be used to doing sth.”表示“习惯于做某事”，其中“to”为介词，后接动名词。“help”的动名词形式为“helping”。故填helping。 【38题详解】 句意：然而，当人们看到蜘蛛侠时，他们会走过来问我在做什么。根据“When people see the Spiderman, however, they come over and ask...I am doing.”可知，此处引导宾语从句，作“ask”的宾语，且从句中“am doing”缺少宾语，需用连接代词“what”，表示“什么”。故填what。 【39题详解】 句意：相反，他鼓励人们走出去，自己去帮助有需要的人。根据“Instead, he encourages people to go out and help people in need by...”可知，“by oneself”为固定短语，意为“独自、自己”，句子主语为“people”，因此使用反身代词“themselves”，表示“靠他们自己”。故填themselves。 【40题详解】 句意：如果每个人都尽自己所能去关心他人，寒冷的冬夜就不会那么冷了。根据“If everyone does what he can...for others, the cold winter nights won’t be so cold.”可知，“do what one can to do sth.”为固定结构，意为“尽某人所能做某事”，“to care for others”作目的状语，因此用不定式“to care”。故填to care。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。(每空限填一词，每词限用一次。) but quick dead build crowd In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school? Take a look. Stampedes (踩踏), earthquakes (地震) and fires are the main accidents at school. A stampede always happens in ___41___ place. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around. When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. It’ll stop falling things from hurting you. If you are outdoors, find a place away from ___42___ and trees. When there’s a fire, leave the classroom ___43___. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose so that you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people ___44___ in a fire, not because of the fire ___45___ smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breath. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air. 【答案】41. crowded 42. buildings 43. quickly 44. die 45. but 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国的安全教育，特别是针对学生在校园内可能遇到的主要事故类型以及相应的自我保护措施。 【41题详解】 句意：踩踏事故总是发生在拥挤的地方。根据“A stampede always happens”以及常识可知，踩踏事故多发生在人员密集、拥挤的场所，“crowd”是名词“人群”，此处要用其形容词形式“crowded”修饰名词“place”，表示“拥挤的”。故填crowded。 【42题详解】 句意：如果你在户外，找一个远离建筑物和树木的地方。根据“If you are outdoors”以及“and trees”可知，地震时在户外要远离可能倒塌伤人的物体，结合所给词，“build”是动词“建造”，其名词形式“building”表示“建筑物”，这里要用复数形式“buildings”与“trees”并列。故填buildings。 【43题详解】 句意：当发生火灾时，迅速离开教室。根据“When there’s a fire”可知，发生火灾时要快速逃离，“quick”是形容词“快速的”，此处要用其副词形式“quickly”修饰动词“leave”，表示“迅速地”。故填quickly。 【44题详解】 句意：许多人在火灾中丧生，不是因为火，而是因为烟。根据“not because of the fire...smoke”以及后文提到烟很危险可知，这里说的是很多人在火灾中死亡，“dead”是形容词“死的”，此处要用动词“die”作谓语，句子是一般现在时，主语“Many people”是复数，动词用原形。故填die。 【45题详解】 句意：许多人在火灾中丧生，不是因为火，而是因为烟。根据“not because of the fire...smoke”可知，此处考查固定搭配“not...but...”，表示“不是……而是……”。故填but。 第七部分 书面表达 (20分) 46. 阳光报社的编辑Dr. Know收到了Nancy的来信。信中她倾诉了在学习、生活中遇到的问题。假设你是Dr. Know，请给Nancy写一封回信，给出你的建议。 Dear Dr. Know, I feel upset all day. My problem is that I have a hard time with my studies. I don’t get good grades. And I don’t like to do chores, so my room is always in a mess. What’s worse, my parents often argue. All these made me stressed out. I really don’t know what to do. Can you help me? Nancy 要求： 1.词数： 80词左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Nancy, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Dr. Know 【答案】例文 Dear Nancy, I’m sorry to hear that you’re having a hard time with your studies and home life. Here’s some advice for you. For your studies, try to work out what you’re having trouble with and try to improve it. Make a study plan with breaks to avoid stress. Don’t be afraid to ask for help from teachers or classmates. As for your chores and messy room, break down chores into smaller tasks. Clean your room little by little. Keeping your room tidy can make you happy. When your parents argue, try to stay calm and out of it. Talk to them about how their arguments affect you. Remember, everyone faces challenges. But by staying positive and taking action, you can overcome them. Dr. Know 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇回信； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已部分给出，考生应注意针对Nancy来信中提出的学习生活问题来提出建议，可适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，对Nancy所遇到的问题表示同情并在下文给出建议； 第二步，具体介绍在学习方面，家庭关系和做家务的问题上给出合理的建议； 第三步，收尾，鼓励对方克服困难。 [亮点词汇] ①be afraid to do害怕做某事 ②work out解决 [高分句型] ①Keeping your room tidy can make you happy.（动名词短语作主语） ②When your parents argue, try to stay calm and out of it.（when引导的时间状语从句） 听力部分 (10分) I. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分) A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ II. 听句子，选答语。每个句子读一遍。(5分) 1. A. At 8:00 B. By train C. Very well 2. A. Four days B. Next week C. ￥150 3. A. No, you can’t B. My pleasure C. Sounds exciting! 4. A. It’s hard to say B. How wonderful! C. I’d love to 5. A. Have a good trip! B. Goodbye! C. Let’s decide. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$