Unit 4 Challenge Yourself B Learning Reflectively课件-2024-2025学年高中英语重大版（2019）必修第一册

Challenging yourselfⅡ B Learning Reflectively Period 2 ◎ 长 1.Wilma Rudolph was born into a very poor family … … be born in/to+(family) 出生于.. …的家庭 She was born in a poor family in the countryside. be born inlon..出生于…… (何时，何地) I was born in Beijing on October 22,1972. be born +adj./n. 生来 … . She was born a singer. 2.When she was four years old,a deadly illness made her left leg useless. die v. 死亡 dead adj. 死的 death n. 死亡 deadly adj.致命的 She lived a long happy life and died a natural death. Our dog has been dead for years. Death pays all debts. (谚)一死百了 Don't touch it!It's deadly poison. (致命的毒药) 3.She had to wear an iron leg brace. wear,have on,put on,pull on,try on, dress,be dressed (in),in等的用法： 1) wear与have on均可广义地用于穿衣、袜、鞋子， 戴帽子、手套、眼镜等，意为“穿着，戴着”。二者 在很多时候和换用，但wear 可以用于进行时态， 而 have on不能。 She always has her red shoes on(wear her red shoes). Li Mei is wearing (has on)a yellow dress today. The officer is wearing a medal(a new watch). 2)put on/pull on “穿上，戴上”。 try on意 为 “试穿(看是否合身)”,表示一种尝试。 He put on his glasses to read the letter. he pulled on her gloves. I went to the tailor's to try on my new suit. 3)dress vt. 后面只跟“人”作宾语，意为“给某人穿 好衣服”, vi.指“(自己)穿好衣服”。 be dressed (in)是指穿着的状态，dressed可省略， 构 成be in...的结构。 in prep. “穿着，戴着”,后跟颜色名词或衣着名 词，可以指衣服、帽子、鞋子、围巾等。 in 短语可以 作表语或后置定语。 She hurriedly dressed her son and took him to the kindergarten. Miss Gao is (dressed)in white. The two foreign students were both dressed in Chinese-style clothes. I met a girl in brown shoes on my way to school 【 练 习】 ①He_ his heavy shoes yesterday. A.was having on B.was wearino C.was putting on D.dressed ②The ladies in white are nurses. A.wearing B.having on C.dressing B.aressed ③Before buying a coat,you should A.put it on B.have it on C.try it on D.pull it on 4.And then there came a day when she Won a race. 【辨析】beat,defeat,win A. beat 击败、打赢，通常用于比赛，指“击败对 手 ” , 后 接 指“人”的词作宾语。 B. defeat 击败、打败，常用于战争或战斗，指“打败 敌 人、敌军”,后接指“人”的词作宾语。 The Americans defeated the British in 1781. Our political party has defeated our opponents in the election. C. win 作及物动词时意为“赢得”,后接比赛、辩论、 战 争、奖品、钱或表示尊重或崇拜之类意义的词。 He won the race. The Swede won the admiration of the soldiers by fighting bravely. 【 练 习 】 ①Jim beat/defeated Tom by a yard and won the race last year. ②In the end their army was defeate d ③I tried to beat/defeated him but he was too much for me. ④Bill won the game and won the first prize. 5.It was impossible that anybody could catch this girl. It is impossible that.… …… 是不可能的 It is impossible that he will be here in time. It was impossible that such a little boy could swim across the river. It is impossible (for sb.)to do It is impossible (for me)to climb up the big tree. incredible 4).difficult to believe deadly 5).likely to cause death encourage 6).to give hope,courage or confidence fortunate 7).lucky remove 8). to take away from the place occupied LANGUAGE FOCUS 1. Word Power earn 1).to get (money)by working struggle 2).to make great efforts quit 3).to get away from;to leave 2.Complete the following sentences,using the proper forms of the words above. were trained 1)They for the boat race in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. deadly 2)Fog is one of the sailors re rfBemies. 3)It's too hot in the roprit. You'd better your coat. 4)We{nergidblenotice to .That is,we must give up the house we rent. fortunate 5)It's that he has swum across the English Channel by himself. earn 6)I was to catch the train at the lae oumragie ute. 7)He works so hard that he can a lot of money in a month. 8)Although the boy failed the exam,his mother still him to study harder. .52yu.c n d s n Peter,who was born into an athlete's family,runs very fast,and he always comes in first in every race even when he was very young.Unluckily,he hurt his right leg so badly on a day when he was at the age 15.Lying on the ground,he felt it was So painful that ohe had to take off his running shoes and handed them to his coach.He was afraid he would have no chance to enter any race competition again.However, hewas fortunate in having a good coach.His coach stayed by his side and encouraged him.At last,he entered the Olympic Games when he was 22 years old and made history by winning three gold medals. 3.Look at the pictures and complete the passage by using the given phrases.Change the form where necessary. be fortunate in... so…that … be born into... at the age of... make history hand... to... come in take off 4.Study how the following words are formed and fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words by adding a prefix to them. Examples: in-+adj.→adj.in-+credible→incredible Butte8 im-+adi.→adi.im-+possible→impossible A prefix is added to the beginning of a word,forming a new word with a different meaning.The prefixes in-and im-here mean not. 1)Some people think laughing aloud is improper (proper)for a lady. 2)It's impolite (polite)to break in when others are talking. 3)I’m sorry you have just given an incorrect (correct)answer. 4)It isimpossible (possible)for one to fulfill the task alone in such short time. 5)Nobody likes imperfect (perfect)products. 平 香 作 木 小 目 作 木 小 平 这 作 手 术 TIPS THANK YOU! $$