内容正文:
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Unit 4
序号
单词
音标
词性 & 词义
派生词
课文例句
译文
1
vision
/ˈvɪʒn/
n. 视力;视野
-
To train his eyes, Mei Lanfang often watched the pigeons flying far away into the sky, which is good for his vision.
为了训练眼神,梅兰芳经常看鸽子飞向远方的天空,这对他的视力有好处。
2
touch
/tʌtʃ/
n. 触觉;触感;v. 触摸;碰
-
It's a nice touch to my daily life.
这对我的日常生活来说是一种美好的触动。
3
soft
/sɒft/
adj. 轻柔的;柔软的
-
I like listening to soft music.
我喜欢听轻柔的音乐。
4
calm
/kɑːm/
adj. 镇静的;沉着的;v. 使平静
-
The music makes me feel calm.
音乐让我感到平静。
5
fool
/fuːl/
n. 蠢人;adj. 傻的;愚蠢的
-
What a fool I was to taste hot pepper!
我真傻,居然去尝辣椒!
6
regret
/rɪˈɡret/
v. 感到遗憾;懊悔
-
I really regretted doing that.
我真后悔那么做。
7
breath
/breθ/
n. 一次吸入的空气
breathe(v. 呼吸)
I took a deep breath and the smell made me relaxed.
我深吸一口气,这气味让我放松下来。
8
upset
/ʌpˈset/
adj. 难过;失望;沮丧;v. 使烦恼;使生气
-
Kangkang lost the 100-meter race and was very upset.
康康输掉了 100 米比赛,非常沮丧。
9
nervous
/ˈnɜːvəs/
adj. 焦虑的;担忧的
nerve(n. 神经)
I'm feeling nervous about tomorrow's speech.
我对明天的演讲感到紧张。
10
sense
/sens/
v. 感觉到;意识到;觉察出;n. 感觉官能;意义,含义
-
How do we sense?
我们如何感知?
11
flu
/fluː/
n. 流感
-
I have the flu.
我得了流感。
12
Chinatown
/ˈtʃaɪnətaʊn/
n. 唐人街
-
It’s the Spring Festival in Chinatown today.
今天是唐人街的春节。
13
firework
/ˈfaɪəwɜːk/
n. 烟火;烟花
-
I enjoyed the fireworks.
我欣赏了烟花。
14
keeper
/ˈkiːpə(r)/
n. 保管人
keep(v. 保持;保管)
I want to be a zookeeper because I love animals very much.
我想成为一名动物园管理员,因为我非常喜欢动物。
15
lonely
/ˈləʊnli/
adj. 孤独的;寂寞的
-
In the beginning, she was always lonely because she didn’t have any friends.
一开始,她因为没有任何朋友而总是感到孤独。
16
push
/pʊʃ/
v. 推;推进
-
The boy is being pushed by someone.
那个男孩被人推了。
17
snake
/sneɪk/
n. 蛇
-
The boy was scared when he saw a snake in the grass.
那个男孩在草丛里看到一条蛇时吓坏了。
18
move
/muːv/
v. 搬迁;打动;移动
-
I moved here a month ago.
我一个月前搬到这里。
19
recommend
/ˌrekəˈmend/
v. 推荐;举荐;介绍
-
I can recommend her to you.
我可以把她推荐给你。
20
laugh
/lɑːf/
v. 笑
laughter(n. 笑声)
Kangkang laughed again.
康康又笑了起来。
21
happily
/ˈhæpɪli/
adv. 快乐地;幸运地
happy(adj. 快乐的)
Kangkang laughed again and walked with Li Ming happily.
康康又笑了起来,和李明开心地一起走。
22
period
/ˈpɪəriəd/
n. 一段时间;时期
-
The period of time from age 13 to 19 is a very important stage of human life.
13 到 19 岁这段时间是人类生命中一个非常重要的阶段。
23
stage
/steɪdʒ/
n. 阶段;舞台
-
The period of time from age 13 to 19 is a very important stage of human life.
13 到 19 岁这段时间是人类生命中一个非常重要的阶段。
24
teen
/tiːn/
adj. 青少年的;十几岁的;n. 青少年
-
Many important life changes take place during this teen stage.
许多重要的人生变化都发生在这个青少年阶段。
25
purpose
/ˈpɜːpəs/
n. 意图;目的
-
Good readers set a purpose for reading.
优秀的读者会为阅读设定一个目的。
26
teenager
/ˈtiːneɪdʒə(r)/
n. 青少年
-
As a teenager, you also have growing pains.
作为一名青少年,你也会有成长的烦恼。
27
reach
/riːtʃ/
v. 达到;到达;够得着
-
As teenagers grow in age, their bodies reach their full adult height.
随着青少年年龄的增长,他们的身体达到成年后的身高。
28
adult
/ˈædʌlt/
adj. 成年的;发育成熟的;n. 成年人
-
As teenagers grow in age, their bodies reach their full adult height.
随着青少年年龄的增长,他们的身体达到成年后的身高。
29
height
/haɪt/
n. 身高;高度
-
As teenagers grow in age, their bodies reach their full adult height.
随着青少年年龄的增长,他们的身体达到成年后的身高。
30
hair
/heə(r)/
n. 体毛;头发
-
As teenagers grow in age, hair grows on certain areas of the body.
随着青少年年龄增长,体毛会在身体某些部位生长。
31
certain
/ˈsɜːtn/
adj. 特定的;无疑的;确实的
-
As teenagers grow in age, hair grows on certain areas of the body.
随着青少年年龄增长,体毛会在身体特定部位生长。
32
area
/ˈeəriə/
n. 面积;地区,地域
-
As teenagers grow in age, hair grows on certain areas of the body.
随着青少年年龄增长,体毛会在身体某些部位生长。
33
pain
/peɪn/
n. 痛苦,苦恼,烦恼;疼痛
-
As a teenager, you also have growing pains.
作为青少年,你也会有成长的烦恼。
34
schoolwork
/ˈskuːlwɜːk/
n. 学校作业;课堂作业
-
You face problems like schoolwork stress.
你会面临诸如学业压力等问题。
35
stress
/stres/
n. 精神压力;心理负担
-
You face problems like schoolwork stress.
你会面临诸如学业压力等问题。
36
pressure
/ˈpreʃə(r)/
n. 心理压力,紧张;压力
-
You face problems like schoolwork stress, pressure from other people and so on.
你会面临诸如学业压力、他人压力等问题。
37
deal
/diːl/
v. 发牌
-
Then, how can you deal with the growing pains?
那么,你如何应对成长的烦恼呢?
38
firstly
/ˈfɜːstli/
adv. (用于列举) 首先,第一
first(adj. 第一的)
Firstly, learn to listen and understand.
首先,学会倾听和理解。
39
compare
/kəmˈpeə(r)/
v. 比较;对比
comparison(n. 比较)
Lastly, don’t compare yourself with others.
最后,不要拿自己和别人比较。
40
shine
/ʃaɪn/
v. 出色;发光
-
Everyone shines in their own ways.
每个人都有自己的闪光点。
41
discover
/dɪˈskʌvə(r)/
v. 认识到;发现
discovery(n. 发现)
You should discover and develop your own strong points.
你应该发现并发展自己的优点。
42
memory
/ˈmeməri/
n. 回忆,记忆;记忆力,记性
memorize(v. 记忆)
Did you have any happy or sad memories in junior high school?
你在初中有什么开心或难过的回忆吗?
43
junior
/ˈdʒuːniə(r)/
adj. 为 11 或 13 岁以下儿童设立的;地位低下的
-
Did you have any happy or sad memories in junior high school?
你在初中有什么开心或难过的回忆吗?
44
junior high school
-
n. (美国和加拿大) 初级中学
-
Did you have any happy or sad memories in junior high school?
你在初中有什么开心或难过的回忆吗?
45
trouble
/ˈtrʌbl/
n. 问题,困难;困境
-
When you met some troubles at school, how did you solve them?
当你在学校遇到一些困难时,你是怎么解决的?
46
email
/ˈiːmeɪl/
n. 电子邮件;v. (给……) 发电子邮件
-
From: Li Xiang
To: Uncle Wang
(示例为email格式)
发件人:李想
收件人:王叔叔
(示例为电子邮件格式)
47
detail
/ˈdiːteɪl/
n. 细节;详情
-
Are the following details important or unimportant for the purpose?
以下细节对于该目的而言是重要还是不重要?
48
October
/ɒkˈtəʊbə(r)/
n. 十月
-
Last October, I signed up for a music club.
去年十月,我报名参加了一个音乐俱乐部。
49
advise
/ədˈvaɪz/
v. 劝告;建议
advice(n. 建议)
she advised me to have an open and honest talk with my parents.
她建议我和父母进行一次坦诚的交谈。
50
congratulation
/kənˌɡrætʃuˈleɪʃn/
n. 祝贺;恭贺
-
Congratulations on moving to your new house!
祝贺你搬到新家!
51
disappointed
/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/
adj. 失望的;沮丧的
disappoint(v. 使失望)
I was disappointed and didn’t know what to do.
我很失望,不知道该怎么办。
52
honest
/ˈɒnɪst/
adj. 坦诚的;诚实的
-
she advised me to have an open and honest talk with my parents.
她建议我和父母进行一次坦诚的交谈。
53
courage
/ˈkʌrɪdʒ/
n. 勇气;勇敢
-
I gathered my courage to talk to them.
我鼓起勇气和他们交谈。
54
spare
/speə(r)/
v. 抽出,留出 (时间、金钱等);adj. 空闲的;空余的
-
I can’t spare much time for my study because of the singing activities.
由于唱歌活动,我抽不出太多时间学习。
55
receive
/rɪˈsiːv/
v. 受到,收到
-
I hope I can receive your letter soon.
我希望能很快收到你的信。
56
cellphone
/ˈselfəʊn/
n. 手机;移动电话
-
they are useless without a cellphone.
没有手机它们就没用了。
57
boss
/bɒs/
n. 老板
-
Your boss doesn’t allow any careless mistakes.
你的老板不允许任何粗心的错误。
58
careless
/ˈkeələs/
adj. 粗心的;不小心的;不仔细的
care(n. 关心)
Your boss doesn’t allow any careless mistakes.
你的老板不允许任何粗心的错误。
59
joy
/dʒɔɪ/
n. 喜悦;乐趣
-
Li Hong was joyful because she got a good grade in the exam.
李红因为在考试中取得了好成绩而很高兴。
60
comfortable
/ˈkʌmftəbl/
adj. 舒服的,安逸的;舒适的;自在的
-
now he lives an easy and comfortable life.
现在他过着轻松舒适的生活。
61
succeed
/səkˈsiːd/
v. 成功;实现目标
success(n. 成功)
Be hopeful and you’ll succeed.
保持希望,你会成功的。
62
smoke
/sməʊk/
v. 吸烟;n. 烟;吸烟
-
Smoking is harmful.
吸烟是有害的。
63
bathroom
/ˈbɑːθruːm/
n. 浴室
-
They were tidying up the bathroom.
他们正在打扫浴室。
64
jog
/dʒɒɡ/
v. 慢跑
-
He was jogging in the park.
他正在公园里慢跑。
65
postcard
/ˈpəʊstkɑːd/
n. 明信片
-
She was writing a postcard to her friend.
她正在给她的朋友写明信片。
66
band
/bænd/
n. 乐队
-
my favorite rock band will hold a concert in our town next weekend.
我最喜欢的摇滚乐队下周末将在我们镇上举办音乐会。
67
ticket
/ˈtɪkɪt/
n. 票,券
-
my friend Jameson can help me to get one (ticket).
我的朋友詹姆森可以帮我弄到一张(票)。
68
crazy
/ˈkreɪzi/
adj. 热衷的;狂热的
-
I was almost crazy about it (the band) ten years ago.
十年前我几乎对它(这个乐队)很痴迷。
69
surprised
/səˈpraɪzd/
adj. 惊奇的;惊讶的
surprise(n. 惊讶)
(Mike looked surprised.)
(迈克看起来很惊讶。)
70
argue
/ˈɑːɡjuː/
v. 争论;争吵;争辩
argument(n. 争论)
I also argued with my parents very often.
我也经常和父母争吵。
71
luckily
/ˈlʌkɪli/
adv. 幸好;幸运地
luck(n. 运气)
Luckily, Zhenzhen always encouraged me.
幸运的是,珍珍一直鼓励我。
72
hardly
/ˈhɑːdli/
adv. 几乎不;几乎没有
hard(adj. 困难的)
And I hardly talked with my parents.
我几乎不和父母说话。
73
accept
/əkˈsept/
v. 接受
-
Get to know yourself and accept yourself.
了解自己并接受自己。
74
review
/rɪˈvjuː/
v., n. 复习
-
I didn’t spend much time reviewing my lessons.
我没有花太多时间复习功课。
75
robot
/ˈrəʊbɒt/
n. 机器人
-
because I was really busy with my robot club.
因为我真的忙于机器人俱乐部的事情。
76
score
/skɔː(r)/
n. 分数;得分;v. 得分
-
Getting high scores in exams can help you build confidence.
在考试中取得高分数可以帮助你建立信心。
77
confidence
/ˈkɒnfɪdəns/
n. 信心
confident(adj. 自信的)
Getting high scores in exams can help you build confidence.
在考试中取得高分可以帮助你建立信心。
78
necessary
/ˈnesəsəri/
adj. 必要的;必需的
-
It is necessary to balance study and hobbies.
平衡学习和爱好是必要的。
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Unit 4
序号
单词
音标
词性 & 词义
派生词
课文例句
译文
1
vision
/ˈvɪʒn/
n. 视力;视野
-
To train his eyes, Mei Lanfang often watched the pigeons flying far away into the sky, which is good for his vision.
为了训练眼神,梅兰芳经常看鸽子飞向远方的天空,这对他的视力有好处。
2
touch
/tʌtʃ/
n. 触觉;触感;v. 触摸;碰
-
It's a nice touch to my daily life.
这对我的日常生活来说是一种美好的触动。
3
soft
/sɒft/
adj. 轻柔的;柔软的
-
I like listening to soft music.
我喜欢听轻柔的音乐。
4
calm
/kɑːm/
adj. 镇静的;沉着的;v. 使平静
-
The music makes me feel calm.
音乐让我感到平静。
5
fool
/fuːl/
n. 蠢人;adj. 傻的;愚蠢的
-
What a fool I was to taste hot pepper!
我真傻,居然去尝辣椒!
6
regret
/rɪˈɡret/
v. 感到遗憾;懊悔
-
I really regretted doing that.
我真后悔那么做。
7
breath
/breθ/
n. 一次吸入的空气
breathe(v. 呼吸)
I took a deep breath and the smell made me relaxed.
我深吸一口气,这气味让我放松下来。
8
upset
/ʌpˈset/
adj. 难过;失望;沮丧;v. 使烦恼;使生气
-
Kangkang lost the 100-meter race and was very upset.
康康输掉了 100 米比赛,非常沮丧。
9
nervous
/ˈnɜːvəs/
adj. 焦虑的;担忧的
nerve(n. 神经)
I'm feeling nervous about tomorrow's speech.
我对明天的演讲感到紧张。
10
sense
/sens/
v. 感觉到;意识到;觉察出;n. 感觉官能;意义,含义
-
How do we sense?
我们如何感知?
11
flu
/fluː/
n. 流感
-
I have the flu.
我得了流感。
12
Chinatown
/ˈtʃaɪnətaʊn/
n. 唐人街
-
It’s the Spring Festival in Chinatown today.
今天是唐人街的春节。
13
firework
/ˈfaɪəwɜːk/
n. 烟火;烟花
-
I enjoyed the fireworks.
我欣赏了烟花。
14
keeper
/ˈkiːpə(r)/
n. 保管人
keep(v. 保持;保管)
I want to be a zookeeper because I love animals very much.
我想成为一名动物园管理员,因为我非常喜欢动物。
15
lonely
/ˈləʊnli/
adj. 孤独的;寂寞的
-
In the beginning, she was always lonely because she didn’t have any friends.
一开始,她因为没有任何朋友而总是感到孤独。
16
push
/pʊʃ/
v. 推;推进
-
The boy is being pushed by someone.
那个男孩被人推了。
17
snake
/sneɪk/
n. 蛇
-
The boy was scared when he saw a snake in the grass.
那个男孩在草丛里看到一条蛇时吓坏了。
18
move
/muːv/
v. 搬迁;打动;移动
-
I moved here a month ago.
我一个月前搬到这里。
19
recommend
/ˌrekəˈmend/
v. 推荐;举荐;介绍
-
I can recommend her to you.
我可以把她推荐给你。
20
laugh
/lɑːf/
v. 笑
laughter(n. 笑声)
Kangkang laughed again.
康康又笑了起来。
21
happily
/ˈhæpɪli/
adv. 快乐地;幸运地
happy(adj. 快乐的)
Kangkang laughed again and walked with Li Ming happily.
康康又笑了起来,和李明开心地一起走。
22
period
/ˈpɪəriəd/
n. 一段时间;时期
-
The period of time from age 13 to 19 is a very important stage of human life.
13 到 19 岁这段时间是人类生命中一个非常重要的阶段。
23
stage
/steɪdʒ/
n. 阶段;舞台
-
The period of time from age 13 to 19 is a very important stage of human life.
13 到 19 岁这段时间是人类生命中一个非常重要的阶段。
24
teen
/tiːn/
adj. 青少年的;十几岁的;n. 青少年
-
Many important life changes take place during this teen stage.
许多重要的人生变化都发生在这个青少年阶段。
25
purpose
/ˈpɜːpəs/
n. 意图;目的
-
Good readers set a purpose for reading.
优秀的读者会为阅读设定一个目的。
26
teenager
/ˈtiːneɪdʒə(r)/
n. 青少年
-
As a teenager, you also have growing pains.
作为一名青少年,你也会有成长的烦恼。
27
reach
/riːtʃ/
v. 达到;到达;够得着
-
As teenagers grow in age, their bodies reach their full adult height.
随着青少年年龄的增长,他们的身体达到成年后的身高。
28
adult
/ˈædʌlt/
adj. 成年的;发育成熟的;n. 成年人
-
As teenagers grow in age, their bodies reach their full adult height.
随着青少年年龄的增长,他们的身体达到成年后的身高。
29
height
/haɪt/
n. 身高;高度
-
As teenagers grow in age, their bodies reach their full adult height.
随着青少年年龄的增长,他们的身体达到成年后的身高。
30
hair
/heə(r)/
n. 体毛;头发
-
As teenagers grow in age, hair grows on certain areas of the body.
随着青少年年龄增长,体毛会在身体某些部位生长。
31
certain
/ˈsɜːtn/
adj. 特定的;无疑的;确实的
-
As teenagers grow in age, hair grows on certain areas of the body.
随着青少年年龄增长,体毛会在身体特定部位生长。
32
area
/ˈeəriə/
n. 面积;地区,地域
-
As teenagers grow in age, hair grows on certain areas of the body.
随着青少年年龄增长,体毛会在身体某些部位生长。
33
pain
/peɪn/
n. 痛苦,苦恼,烦恼;疼痛
-
As a teenager, you also have growing pains.
作为青少年,你也会有成长的烦恼。
34
schoolwork
/ˈskuːlwɜːk/
n. 学校作业;课堂作业
-
You face problems like schoolwork stress.
你会面临诸如学业压力等问题。
35
stress
/stres/
n. 精神压力;心理负担
-
You face problems like schoolwork stress.
你会面临诸如学业压力等问题。
36
pressure
/ˈpreʃə(r)/
n. 心理压力,紧张;压力
-
You face problems like schoolwork stress, pressure from other people and so on.
你会面临诸如学业压力、他人压力等问题。
37
deal
/diːl/
v. 发牌
-
Then, how can you deal with the growing pains?
那么,你如何应对成长的烦恼呢?
38
firstly
/ˈfɜːstli/
adv. (用于列举) 首先,第一
first(adj. 第一的)
Firstly, learn to listen and understand.
首先,学会倾听和理解。
39
compare
/kəmˈpeə(r)/
v. 比较;对比
comparison(n. 比较)
Lastly, don’t compare yourself with others.
最后,不要拿自己和别人比较。
40
shine
/ʃaɪn/
v. 出色;发光
-
Everyone shines in their own ways.
每个人都有自己的闪光点。
41
discover
/dɪˈskʌvə(r)/
v. 认识到;发现
discovery(n. 发现)
You should discover and develop your own strong points.
你应该发现并发展自己的优点。
42
memory
/ˈmeməri/
n. 回忆,记忆;记忆力,记性
memorize(v. 记忆)
Did you have any happy or sad memories in junior high school?
你在初中有什么开心或难过的回忆吗?
43
junior
/ˈdʒuːniə(r)/
adj. 为 11 或 13 岁以下儿童设立的;地位低下的
-
Did you have any happy or sad memories in junior high school?
你在初中有什么开心或难过的回忆吗?
44
junior high school
-
n. (美国和加拿大) 初级中学
-
Did you have any happy or sad memories in junior high school?
你在初中有什么开心或难过的回忆吗?
45
trouble
/ˈtrʌbl/
n. 问题,困难;困境
-
When you met some troubles at school, how did you solve them?
当你在学校遇到一些困难时,你是怎么解决的?
46
email
/ˈiːmeɪl/
n. 电子邮件;v. (给……) 发电子邮件
-
From: Li Xiang
To: Uncle Wang
(示例为email格式)
发件人:李想
收件人:王叔叔
(示例为电子邮件格式)
47
detail
/ˈdiːteɪl/
n. 细节;详情
-
Are the following details important or unimportant for the purpose?
以下细节对于该目的而言是重要还是不重要?
48
October
/ɒkˈtəʊbə(r)/
n. 十月
-
Last October, I signed up for a music club.
去年十月,我报名参加了一个音乐俱乐部。
49
advise
/ədˈvaɪz/
v. 劝告;建议
advice(n. 建议)
she advised me to have an open and honest talk with my parents.
她建议我和父母进行一次坦诚的交谈。
50
congratulation
/kənˌɡrætʃuˈleɪʃn/
n. 祝贺;恭贺
-
Congratulations on moving to your new house!
祝贺你搬到新家!
51
disappointed
/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/
adj. 失望的;沮丧的
disappoint(v. 使失望)
I was disappointed and didn’t know what to do.
我很失望,不知道该怎么办。
52
honest
/ˈɒnɪst/
adj. 坦诚的;诚实的
-
she advised me to have an open and honest talk with my parents.
她建议我和父母进行一次坦诚的交谈。
53
courage
/ˈkʌrɪdʒ/
n. 勇气;勇敢
-
I gathered my courage to talk to them.
我鼓起勇气和他们交谈。
54
spare
/speə(r)/
v. 抽出,留出 (时间、金钱等);adj. 空闲的;空余的
-
I can’t spare much time for my study because of the singing activities.
由于唱歌活动,我抽不出太多时间学习。
55
receive
/rɪˈsiːv/
v. 受到,收到
-
I hope I can receive your letter soon.
我希望能很快收到你的信。
56
cellphone
/ˈselfəʊn/
n. 手机;移动电话
-
they are useless without a cellphone.
没有手机它们就没用了。
57
boss
/bɒs/
n. 老板
-
Your boss doesn’t allow any careless mistakes.
你的老板不允许任何粗心的错误。
58
careless
/ˈkeələs/
adj. 粗心的;不小心的;不仔细的
care(n. 关心)
Your boss doesn’t allow any careless mistakes.
你的老板不允许任何粗心的错误。
59
joy
/dʒɔɪ/
n. 喜悦;乐趣
-
Li Hong was joyful because she got a good grade in the exam.
李红因为在考试中取得了好成绩而很高兴。
60
comfortable
/ˈkʌmftəbl/
adj. 舒服的,安逸的;舒适的;自在的
-
now he lives an easy and comfortable life.
现在他过着轻松舒适的生活。
61
succeed
/səkˈsiːd/
v. 成功;实现目标
success(n. 成功)
Be hopeful and you’ll succeed.
保持希望,你会成功的。
62
smoke
/sməʊk/
v. 吸烟;n. 烟;吸烟
-
Smoking is harmful.
吸烟是有害的。
63
bathroom
/ˈbɑːθruːm/
n. 浴室
-
They were tidying up the bathroom.
他们正在打扫浴室。
64
jog
/dʒɒɡ/
v. 慢跑
-
He was jogging in the park.
他正在公园里慢跑。
65
postcard
/ˈpəʊstkɑːd/
n. 明信片
-
She was writing a postcard to her friend.
她正在给她的朋友写明信片。
66
band
/bænd/
n. 乐队
-
my favorite rock band will hold a concert in our town next weekend.
我最喜欢的摇滚乐队下周末将在我们镇上举办音乐会。
67
ticket
/ˈtɪkɪt/
n. 票,券
-
my friend Jameson can help me to get one (ticket).
我的朋友詹姆森可以帮我弄到一张(票)。
68
crazy
/ˈkreɪzi/
adj. 热衷的;狂热的
-
I was almost crazy about it (the band) ten years ago.
十年前我几乎对它(这个乐队)很痴迷。
69
surprised
/səˈpraɪzd/
adj. 惊奇的;惊讶的
surprise(n. 惊讶)
(Mike looked surprised.)
(迈克看起来很惊讶。)
70
argue
/ˈɑːɡjuː/
v. 争论;争吵;争辩
argument(n. 争论)
I also argued with my parents very often.
我也经常和父母争吵。
71
luckily
/ˈlʌkɪli/
adv. 幸好;幸运地
luck(n. 运气)
Luckily, Zhenzhen always encouraged me.
幸运的是,珍珍一直鼓励我。
72
hardly
/ˈhɑːdli/
adv. 几乎不;几乎没有
hard(adj. 困难的)
And I hardly talked with my parents.
我几乎不和父母说话。
73
accept
/əkˈsept/
v. 接受
-
Get to know yourself and accept yourself.
了解自己并接受自己。
74
review
/rɪˈvjuː/
v., n. 复习
-
I didn’t spend much time reviewing my lessons.
我没有花太多时间复习功课。
75
robot
/ˈrəʊbɒt/
n. 机器人
-
because I was really busy with my robot club.
因为我真的忙于机器人俱乐部的事情。
76
score
/skɔː(r)/
n. 分数;得分;v. 得分
-
Getting high scores in exams can help you build confidence.
在考试中取得高分数可以帮助你建立信心。
77
confidence
/ˈkɒnfɪdəns/
n. 信心
confident(adj. 自信的)
Getting high scores in exams can help you build confidence.
在考试中取得高分可以帮助你建立信心。
78
necessary
/ˈnesəsəri/
adj. 必要的;必需的
-
It is necessary to balance study and hobbies.
平衡学习和爱好是必要的。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
Unit 4
序号
单词
音标
词性 & 词义
派生词
课文例句
译文
1
vision
/ˈvɪʒn/
n. 视力;视野
-
To train his eyes, Mei Lanfang often watched the pigeons flying far away into the sky, which is good for his vision.
为了训练眼神,梅兰芳经常看鸽子飞向远方的天空,这对他的视力有好处。
2
touch
/tʌtʃ/
n. 触觉;触感;v. 触摸;碰
-
It's a nice touch to my daily life.
这对我的日常生活来说是一种美好的触动。
3
soft
/sɒft/
adj. 轻柔的;柔软的
-
I like listening to soft music.
我喜欢听轻柔的音乐。
4
calm
/kɑːm/
adj. 镇静的;沉着的;v. 使平静
-
The music makes me feel calm.
音乐让我感到平静。
5
fool
/fuːl/
n. 蠢人;adj. 傻的;愚蠢的
-
What a fool I was to taste hot pepper!
我真傻,居然去尝辣椒!
6
regret
/rɪˈɡret/
v. 感到遗憾;懊悔
-
I really regretted doing that.
我真后悔那么做。
7
breath
/breθ/
n. 一次吸入的空气
breathe(v. 呼吸)
I took a deep breath and the smell made me relaxed.
我深吸一口气,这气味让我放松下来。
8
upset
/ʌpˈset/
adj. 难过;失望;沮丧;v. 使烦恼;使生气
-
Kangkang lost the 100-meter race and was very upset.
康康输掉了 100 米比赛,非常沮丧。
9
nervous
/ˈnɜːvəs/
adj. 焦虑的;担忧的
nerve(n. 神经)
I'm feeling nervous about tomorrow's speech.
我对明天的演讲感到紧张。
10
sense
/sens/
v. 感觉到;意识到;觉察出;n. 感觉官能;意义,含义
-
How do we sense?
我们如何感知?
11
flu
/fluː/
n. 流感
-
I have the flu.
我得了流感。
12
Chinatown
/ˈtʃaɪnətaʊn/
n. 唐人街
-
It’s the Spring Festival in Chinatown today.
今天是唐人街的春节。
13
firework
/ˈfaɪəwɜːk/
n. 烟火;烟花
-
I enjoyed the fireworks.
我欣赏了烟花。
14
keeper
/ˈkiːpə(r)/
n. 保管人
keep(v. 保持;保管)
I want to be a zookeeper because I love animals very much.
我想成为一名动物园管理员,因为我非常喜欢动物。
15
lonely
/ˈləʊnli/
adj. 孤独的;寂寞的
-
In the beginning, she was always lonely because she didn’t have any friends.
一开始,她因为没有任何朋友而总是感到孤独。
16
push
/pʊʃ/
v. 推;推进
-
The boy is being pushed by someone.
那个男孩被人推了。
17
snake
/sneɪk/
n. 蛇
-
The boy was scared when he saw a snake in the grass.
那个男孩在草丛里看到一条蛇时吓坏了。
18
move
/muːv/
v. 搬迁;打动;移动
-
I moved here a month ago.
我一个月前搬到这里。
19
recommend
/ˌrekəˈmend/
v. 推荐;举荐;介绍
-
I can recommend her to you.
我可以把她推荐给你。
20
laugh
/lɑːf/
v. 笑
laughter(n. 笑声)
Kangkang laughed again.
康康又笑了起来。
21
happily
/ˈhæpɪli/
adv. 快乐地;幸运地
happy(adj. 快乐的)
Kangkang laughed again and walked with Li Ming happily.
康康又笑了起来,和李明开心地一起走。
22
period
/ˈpɪəriəd/
n. 一段时间;时期
-
The period of time from age 13 to 19 is a very important stage of human life.
13 到 19 岁这段时间是人类生命中一个非常重要的阶段。
23
stage
/steɪdʒ/
n. 阶段;舞台
-
The period of time from age 13 to 19 is a very important stage of human life.
13 到 19 岁这段时间是人类生命中一个非常重要的阶段。
24
teen
/tiːn/
adj. 青少年的;十几岁的;n. 青少年
-
Many important life changes take place during this teen stage.
许多重要的人生变化都发生在这个青少年阶段。
25
purpose
/ˈpɜːpəs/
n. 意图;目的
-
Good readers set a purpose for reading.
优秀的读者会为阅读设定一个目的。
26
teenager
/ˈtiːneɪdʒə(r)/
n. 青少年
-
As a teenager, you also have growing pains.
作为一名青少年,你也会有成长的烦恼。
27
reach
/riːtʃ/
v. 达到;到达;够得着
-
As teenagers grow in age, their bodies reach their full adult height.
随着青少年年龄的增长,他们的身体达到成年后的身高。
28
adult
/ˈædʌlt/
adj. 成年的;发育成熟的;n. 成年人
-
As teenagers grow in age, their bodies reach their full adult height.
随着青少年年龄的增长,他们的身体达到成年后的身高。
29
height
/haɪt/
n. 身高;高度
-
As teenagers grow in age, their bodies reach their full adult height.
随着青少年年龄的增长,他们的身体达到成年后的身高。
30
hair
/heə(r)/
n. 体毛;头发
-
As teenagers grow in age, hair grows on certain areas of the body.
随着青少年年龄增长,体毛会在身体某些部位生长。
31
certain
/ˈsɜːtn/
adj. 特定的;无疑的;确实的
-
As teenagers grow in age, hair grows on certain areas of the body.
随着青少年年龄增长,体毛会在身体特定部位生长。
32
area
/ˈeəriə/
n. 面积;地区,地域
-
As teenagers grow in age, hair grows on certain areas of the body.
随着青少年年龄增长,体毛会在身体某些部位生长。
33
pain
/peɪn/
n. 痛苦,苦恼,烦恼;疼痛
-
As a teenager, you also have growing pains.
作为青少年,你也会有成长的烦恼。
34
schoolwork
/ˈskuːlwɜːk/
n. 学校作业;课堂作业
-
You face problems like schoolwork stress.
你会面临诸如学业压力等问题。
35
stress
/stres/
n. 精神压力;心理负担
-
You face problems like schoolwork stress.
你会面临诸如学业压力等问题。
36
pressure
/ˈpreʃə(r)/
n. 心理压力,紧张;压力
-
You face problems like schoolwork stress, pressure from other people and so on.
你会面临诸如学业压力、他人压力等问题。
37
deal
/diːl/
v. 发牌
-
Then, how can you deal with the growing pains?
那么,你如何应对成长的烦恼呢?
38
firstly
/ˈfɜːstli/
adv. (用于列举) 首先,第一
first(adj. 第一的)
Firstly, learn to listen and understand.
首先,学会倾听和理解。
39
compare
/kəmˈpeə(r)/
v. 比较;对比
comparison(n. 比较)
Lastly, don’t compare yourself with others.
最后,不要拿自己和别人比较。
40
shine
/ʃaɪn/
v. 出色;发光
-
Everyone shines in their own ways.
每个人都有自己的闪光点。
41
discover
/dɪˈskʌvə(r)/
v. 认识到;发现
discovery(n. 发现)
You should discover and develop your own strong points.
你应该发现并发展自己的优点。
42
memory
/ˈmeməri/
n. 回忆,记忆;记忆力,记性
memorize(v. 记忆)
Did you have any happy or sad memories in junior high school?
你在初中有什么开心或难过的回忆吗?
43
junior
/ˈdʒuːniə(r)/
adj. 为 11 或 13 岁以下儿童设立的;地位低下的
-
Did you have any happy or sad memories in junior high school?
你在初中有什么开心或难过的回忆吗?
44
junior high school
-
n. (美国和加拿大) 初级中学
-
Did you have any happy or sad memories in junior high school?
你在初中有什么开心或难过的回忆吗?
45
trouble
/ˈtrʌbl/
n. 问题,困难;困境
-
When you met some troubles at school, how did you solve them?
当你在学校遇到一些困难时,你是怎么解决的?
46
email
/ˈiːmeɪl/
n. 电子邮件;v. (给……) 发电子邮件
-
From: Li Xiang
To: Uncle Wang
(示例为email格式)
发件人:李想
收件人:王叔叔
(示例为电子邮件格式)
47
detail
/ˈdiːteɪl/
n. 细节;详情
-
Are the following details important or unimportant for the purpose?
以下细节对于该目的而言是重要还是不重要?
48
October
/ɒkˈtəʊbə(r)/
n. 十月
-
Last October, I signed up for a music club.
去年十月,我报名参加了一个音乐俱乐部。
49
advise
/ədˈvaɪz/
v. 劝告;建议
advice(n. 建议)
she advised me to have an open and honest talk with my parents.
她建议我和父母进行一次坦诚的交谈。
50
congratulation
/kənˌɡrætʃuˈleɪʃn/
n. 祝贺;恭贺
-
Congratulations on moving to your new house!
祝贺你搬到新家!
51
disappointed
/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/
adj. 失望的;沮丧的
disappoint(v. 使失望)
I was disappointed and didn’t know what to do.
我很失望,不知道该怎么办。
52
honest
/ˈɒnɪst/
adj. 坦诚的;诚实的
-
she advised me to have an open and honest talk with my parents.
她建议我和父母进行一次坦诚的交谈。
53
courage
/ˈkʌrɪdʒ/
n. 勇气;勇敢
-
I gathered my courage to talk to them.
我鼓起勇气和他们交谈。
54
spare
/speə(r)/
v. 抽出,留出 (时间、金钱等);adj. 空闲的;空余的
-
I can’t spare much time for my study because of the singing activities.
由于唱歌活动,我抽不出太多时间学习。
55
receive
/rɪˈsiːv/
v. 受到,收到
-
I hope I can receive your letter soon.
我希望能很快收到你的信。
56
cellphone
/ˈselfəʊn/
n. 手机;移动电话
-
they are useless without a cellphone.
没有手机它们就没用了。
57
boss
/bɒs/
n. 老板
-
Your boss doesn’t allow any careless mistakes.
你的老板不允许任何粗心的错误。
58
careless
/ˈkeələs/
adj. 粗心的;不小心的;不仔细的
care(n. 关心)
Your boss doesn’t allow any careless mistakes.
你的老板不允许任何粗心的错误。
59
joy
/dʒɔɪ/
n. 喜悦;乐趣
-
Li Hong was joyful because she got a good grade in the exam.
李红因为在考试中取得了好成绩而很高兴。
60
comfortable
/ˈkʌmftəbl/
adj. 舒服的,安逸的;舒适的;自在的
-
now he lives an easy and comfortable life.
现在他过着轻松舒适的生活。
61
succeed
/səkˈsiːd/
v. 成功;实现目标
success(n. 成功)
Be hopeful and you’ll succeed.
保持希望,你会成功的。
62
smoke
/sməʊk/
v. 吸烟;n. 烟;吸烟
-
Smoking is harmful.
吸烟是有害的。
63
bathroom
/ˈbɑːθruːm/
n. 浴室
-
They were tidying up the bathroom.
他们正在打扫浴室。
64
jog
/dʒɒɡ/
v. 慢跑
-
He was jogging in the park.
他正在公园里慢跑。
65
postcard
/ˈpəʊstkɑːd/
n. 明信片
-
She was writing a postcard to her friend.
她正在给她的朋友写明信片。
66
band
/bænd/
n. 乐队
-
my favorite rock band will hold a concert in our town next weekend.
我最喜欢的摇滚乐队下周末将在我们镇上举办音乐会。
67
ticket
/ˈtɪkɪt/
n. 票,券
-
my friend Jameson can help me to get one (ticket).
我的朋友詹姆森可以帮我弄到一张(票)。
68
crazy
/ˈkreɪzi/
adj. 热衷的;狂热的
-
I was almost crazy about it (the band) ten years ago.
十年前我几乎对它(这个乐队)很痴迷。
69
surprised
/səˈpraɪzd/
adj. 惊奇的;惊讶的
surprise(n. 惊讶)
(Mike looked surprised.)
(迈克看起来很惊讶。)
70
argue
/ˈɑːɡjuː/
v. 争论;争吵;争辩
argument(n. 争论)
I also argued with my parents very often.
我也经常和父母争吵。
71
luckily
/ˈlʌkɪli/
adv. 幸好;幸运地
luck(n. 运气)
Luckily, Zhenzhen always encouraged me.
幸运的是,珍珍一直鼓励我。
72
hardly
/ˈhɑːdli/
adv. 几乎不;几乎没有
hard(adj. 困难的)
And I hardly talked with my parents.
我几乎不和父母说话。
73
accept
/əkˈsept/
v. 接受
-
Get to know yourself and accept yourself.
了解自己并接受自己。
74
review
/rɪˈvjuː/
v., n. 复习
-
I didn’t spend much time reviewing my lessons.
我没有花太多时间复习功课。
75
robot
/ˈrəʊbɒt/
n. 机器人
-
because I was really busy with my robot club.
因为我真的忙于机器人俱乐部的事情。
76
score
/skɔː(r)/
n. 分数;得分;v. 得分
-
Getting high scores in exams can help you build confidence.
在考试中取得高分数可以帮助你建立信心。
77
confidence
/ˈkɒnfɪdəns/
n. 信心
confident(adj. 自信的)
Getting high scores in exams can help you build confidence.
在考试中取得高分可以帮助你建立信心。
78
necessary
/ˈnesəsəri/
adj. 必要的;必需的
-
It is necessary to balance study and hobbies.
平衡学习和爱好是必要的。
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