内容正文:
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Unit 3
序号
单词
音标
词性 & 词义
派生词
课文例句
译文
1
cough
/kɒf/;/kɔːf/
v. 咳嗽
n. cough(咳嗽)
I need to take some cough medicine.
我需要吃一些咳嗽药。
2
fever
/ˈfiːvə(r)/
n. 发烧
-
I just took my temperature. I have a fever.
我刚量了体温。我发烧了。
3
sore
/sɔː(r)/
adj. (发炎) 疼痛的;酸痛的
-
He has a sore throat.
他喉咙痛。
4
throat
/θrəʊt/
n. 咽喉;喉咙
-
He has a sore throat.
他喉咙痛。
5
headache
/ˈhedeɪk/
n. 头痛
-
She stayed up late last night. And now she has a headache.
她昨晚熬夜了。现在她头痛。
6
toothache
/ˈtuːθeɪk/
n. 牙痛
-
She has a toothache. She needs to see the dentist.
她牙痛。她需要去看牙医。
7
stomachache
/ˈstʌməkeɪk/
n. 胃痛
-
He has a stomachache, because he ate too much junk food.
他胃痛,因为他吃了太多垃圾食品。
8
temperature
/ˈtemprətʃə(r)/
n. 体温;温度,气温
-
I just took my temperature.
我刚量了体温。
9
medicine
/ˈmedsn/
n. 药,药物;医学
-
I need to take some cough medicine.
我需要吃一些咳嗽药。
10
junk food
-
n. 垃圾食品
-
You ate too much junk food, especially hot pepper and iced Coke.
你吃了太多垃圾食品,尤其是辣椒和冰镇可乐。
11
slim
/slɪm/
adj. 苗条的
-
Xiao Ya: 1. wants to be slim
小雅:1. 想变苗条
12
diet
/ˈdaɪət/
n. 日常饮食
-
Today is Monday, so I start once more with my diet like many times before.
今天是周一,所以我又一次开始我的节食计划,就像以前很多次一样。
13
screen
/skriːn/
n. 屏幕;荧屏
-
Spend too much time on the screen.
花太多时间在屏幕上。
14
sugar
/ˈʃʊgə(r)/
n. 糖;食糖
-
Eat too much salt or sugar.
吃太多盐或糖。
15
ache
/eɪk/
n. (身体某部位的) 疼痛
v. ache(疼痛)
What's the matter with you? I have a stomachache.
你怎么了?我胃痛。
16
examine
/ɪgˈzæmɪn/
v. 检查,检验;审查
n. examination(检查)
Doctor: Let me examine you.
医生:让我给你检查一下。
17
hamburger
/ˈhæmbɜːgə(r)/;/ˈhæmbɜːrgər/
n. 汉堡包
-
Li Xiang: I had some hamburgers, chips, fried pork together with some pepper and a cold drink.
李想:我吃了一些汉堡、薯条、炸猪肉,还配了一些胡椒粉和一杯冷饮。
18
chip
/tʃɪp/
n. 炸薯条
-
Li Xiang: I had some hamburgers, chips, fried pork together with some pepper and a cold drink.
李想:我吃了一些汉堡、薯条、炸猪肉,还配了一些胡椒粉和一杯冷饮。
19
fried
/fraɪd/
adj. 油炸的
v. fry(油炸)
Li Xiang: I had some hamburgers, chips, fried pork together with some pepper and a cold drink.
李想:我吃了一些汉堡、薯条、炸猪肉,还配了一些胡椒粉和一杯冷饮。
20
pork
/pɔːk/;/pɔːrk/
n. 猪肉
-
Li Xiang: I had some hamburgers, chips, fried pork together with some pepper and a cold drink.
李想:我吃了一些汉堡、薯条、炸猪肉,还配了一些胡椒粉和一杯冷饮。
21
pepper
/ˈpepə(r)/
n. 胡椒粉
-
Li Xiang: I had some hamburgers, chips, fried pork together with some pepper and a cold drink.
李想:我吃了一些汉堡、薯条、炸猪肉,还配了一些胡椒粉和一杯冷饮。
22
iced
/aɪst/
adj. 冰镇的;加冰块的
v. ice(冰镇)
Doctor: You ate too much junk food, especially hot pepper and iced Coke.
医生:你吃了太多垃圾食品,尤其是辣椒和冰镇可乐。
23
Coke
/kəʊk/
n. 可乐
-
Doctor: You ate too much junk food, especially hot pepper and iced Coke.
医生:你吃了太多垃圾食品,尤其是辣椒和冰镇可乐。
24
pill
/pɪl/
n. 药丸;药片
-
Doctor: You need to take a rest and take some pills.
医生:你需要休息并吃一些药。
25
outgoing
/ˌaʊtˈgəʊɪŋ/
adj. 外向的;友好的;爱交际的
-
Pingping is outgoing and she always plays football with her friends.
平平性格外向,她总是和朋友们踢足球。
26
shy
/ʃaɪ/
adj. 羞怯的;腼腆的
-
Unlike her, Yining is shy.
和她不同,伊宁很害羞。
27
snack
/snæk/
n. 点心;小吃;快餐
-
My favorite snack is chocolate.
我最喜欢的零食是巧克力。
28
chocolate
/ˈtʃɒklət/;/ˈtʃɔːklət/
n. 巧克力
-
My favorite snack is chocolate.
我最喜欢的零食是巧克力。
29
cookie
/ˈkʊki/
n. 曲奇饼
-
My friend Xiaolu also likes fruit and vegetables. But she often eats hamburgers and cookies.
我的朋友小鹿也喜欢水果和蔬菜。但她经常吃汉堡和曲奇饼。
30
cream
/kriːm/
n. 奶油
-
I saw some big donuts filled with sweet cream.
我看到一些大甜甜圈,里面装满了甜奶油。
31
ice cream
/ˈaɪskriːm/;/ˌaɪsˈkriːm/
n. 冰激凌
-
Snacks: candy, chocolate, biscuits, ice cream
零食:糖果、巧克力、饼干、冰激凌
32
jogging
/ˈdʒɒgɪŋ/;/ˈdʒɔːgɪŋ/
n. 慢跑锻炼
v. jog(慢跑)
For example, jogging is good for our legs and heart.
例如,慢跑对我们的腿和心脏有好处。
33
lazy
/ˈleɪzi/
adj. 懒惰的;懒散的
-
So, don’t be lazy. Let’s exercise!
所以,别偷懒。让我们锻炼吧!
34
condition
/kənˈdɪʃn/
n. 健康状况;状态,状况
-
Talk with your doctor. He/She can give you some advice according to your condition.
和你的医生谈谈。他 / 她可以根据你的情况给你一些建议。
35
uncomfortable
/ʌnˈkʌmftəbl/
adj. 使人不舒服的;令人不舒适的
-
Listen to your body. Take a break or stop right away when you feel uncomfortable.
倾听你的身体。当你感到不舒服时,立即休息或停止。
36
diary
/ˈdaɪəri/
n. 日记;日记簿
-
keep a diary
记日记
37
positive
/ˈpɒzətɪv/;/ˈpɔːzətɪv/
adj. 积极乐观的;积极的;正面的
n. positivity(积极性)
In my opinion, staying positive has amazing benefits.
在我看来,保持积极的态度有惊人的好处。
38
benefit
/ˈbenɪfɪt/
n. 益处;优势
v. benefit(有益于 )
In my opinion, staying positive has amazing benefits.
在我看来,保持积极的态度有惊人的好处。
39
mood
/muːd/
n. 心情;情绪
-
I can study and work better in a good mood.
我可以在好心情下更好地学习和工作。
40
volleyball
/ˈvɒlibɔːl/;/ˈvɔːlibɔl/
n. 排球运动
-
First, you should exercise more. You can try ball games, such as volleyball and football.
首先,你应该多锻炼。你可以尝试球类运动,比如排球和足球。
41
energy
/ˈenədʒi/;/ˈenərdʒi/
n. 精力;能源;能量
-
After a good sleep, you will be full of energy.
睡个好觉后,你会充满活力。
42
glad
/glæd/
adj. 高兴;愉快
-
Hi, Meimei. I am glad to come across your post.
嗨,梅梅。我很高兴看到你的帖子。
43
confident
/ˈkɒnfɪdənt/;/ˈkɔːnfɪdənt/
adj. 自信的;有把握的
n. confidence(自信)
When I am playing football, I am always confident in myself.
当我踢足球时,我总是对自己很有信心。
44
absent
/ˈæbsənt/
adj. 缺席;不在
-
I am never absent from the football matches in my school.
我从不缺席学校的足球比赛。
45
moment
/ˈməʊmənt/
n. 片刻;瞬间
-
Talking to ourselves is a useful way to get through difficult moments.
和自己对话是度过困难时刻的有效方法。
46
oneself
/wʌnˈself/
pron. 自己;亲自
-
Talking to oneself is a useful way to get through difficult moments.
和自己对话是度过困难时刻的有效方法。
47
seem
/siːm/
v. 好像,似乎
-
Sea food may seem to disagree with some people.
海鲜对有些人来说似乎不合胃口。
48
unhealthy
/ʌnˈhelθi/
adj. 不健康的
n. health(健康 )
Hamburgers may taste delicious, but it is unhealthy to eat too many of them.
汉堡可能尝起来很美味,但吃太多是不健康的。
49
empty
/ˈempti/
adj. 空的;无意义的
-
It is incorrect to do sports with an empty stomach.
空腹做运动是不正确的。
50
stomach
/ˈstʌmək/
n. 胃
-
It is incorrect to do sports with an empty stomach.
空腹做运动是不正确的(此处 “stomach” 对应译文中的 “腹”)。
51
living
/ˈlɪvɪŋ/
n. 生活方式;adj. 生活的;活着的
v. live(生活 )
A healthy living helps us stay strong.
健康的生活方式帮助我们保持强壮。
52
clearly
/ˈklɪəli/;/ˈklɪrli/
adv. 明显地;清楚地,清晰地
adj. clear(清楚的 )
Sometimes, they will speak nonsense because their minds are not clear.
有时,他们会说胡话,因为他们的头脑不清楚。
53
sleepy
/ˈsliːpi/
adj. 困倦的;瞌睡的
v. sleep(睡觉 )
Clearly, they will feel sleepy and uncomfortable the next day.
显然,第二天他们会感到困倦和不舒服。
54
worse
/wɜːs/;/wɜːrs/
adj. 更差的;更糟的;更坏的
adj. bad(坏的 )
What’s worse, people will become impatient and they may even forget important dates.
更糟糕的是,人们会变得不耐烦,甚至可能忘记重要的日期。
55
rid
/rɪd/
v. 摆脱
-
To get rid of the habit, people need to sleep early and do some sports.
为了摆脱这个习惯,人们需要早睡并做一些运动。
56
fridge
/frɪdʒ/
n. 冰箱
-
You (needn’t/ don’t need) store so much food in the fridge.
你不必在冰箱里储存这么多食物。
57
weight
/weɪt/
n. 重量
v. weigh(称重 )
Both Maria and Meimei (need/needn’t) to lose weight.
玛丽亚和梅梅都需要减肥。
58
potato
/pəˈteɪtəʊ/
n. 马铃薯;土豆
-
Potatoes are good vegetables, but potato chips are junk food.
土豆是好蔬菜,但薯片是垃圾食品。
59
corn
/kɔːn/;/kɔːrn/
n. (小麦等) 谷物;谷粒
-
Later, for lunch, I went out to the store to buy tomatoes, bananas, corn and more.
后来,午餐时,我去商店买了西红柿、香蕉、玉米等更多东西。
60
biscuit
/ˈbɪskɪt/
n. 饼干
-
Snacks: candy, chocolate, biscuits
零食:糖果、巧克力、饼干
61
candy
/ˈkændi/
n. 糖果;巧克力;一块糖(或巧克力)
-
Snacks: candy, chocolate, biscuits
零食:糖果、巧克力、饼干
62
lifestyle
/ˈlaɪfstaɪl/
n. 生活方式;工作方式
-
Making a poster about a healthy lifestyle
制作一张关于健康生活方式的海报
63
prefer
/prɪˈfɜː(r)/
v. 较喜欢;喜欢…… 多于……
-
My sister, on the other hand, prefers swimming and basketball.
另一方面,我姐姐更喜欢游泳和篮球。
64
bean
/biːn/
n. 豆;豆荚
-
...carrots, beans and cucumbers are all her favorites.
…… 胡萝卜、豆类和黄瓜都是她的最爱。
65
cucumber
/ˈkjuːkʌmbə(r)/
n. 黄瓜
-
...carrots, beans and cucumbers are all her favorites.
…… 胡萝卜、豆类和黄瓜都是她的最爱。
66
though
/ðəʊ/
conj. 虽然;尽管;即使
-
Though we choose different sports and foods, we both care about being healthy.
尽管我们选择不同的运动和食物,但我们都关心健康。
67
method
/ˈmeθəd/
n. 方法;办法;措施
-
Chinese cooking is an art. Different food needs different cooking methods and tools.
中国烹饪是一门艺术。不同的食物需要不同的烹饪方法和工具。
68
focus
/ˈfəʊkəs/
v. 集中 (注意力、精力等于);n. 中心点;关注
-
Chinese cooking focuses on color, smell and taste.
中国烹饪注重色、香、味。
69
smell
/smel/
n. 气味;嗅觉
v. smell(闻 )
Chinese cooking focuses on color, smell and taste.
中国烹饪注重色、香、味。
70
mostly
/ˈməʊstli/
adv. 通常;主要地;一般地
adj. most(大部分的 )
British cooking is mostly simple and easy.
英国烹饪大多简单易行。
71
sauce
/sɔːs/
n. 调味汁;酱
-
They use sauces to make foods taste better, and potatoes are often served as the main food.
他们用酱汁让食物味道更好,土豆经常被作为主食供应。
72
serve
/sɜːv/
v. 端上 (饭菜);接待;服务
n. service(服务 )
They use sauces to make foods taste better, and potatoes are often served as the main food.
他们用酱汁让食物味道更好,土豆经常被作为主食供应。
73
hobby
/ˈhɒbi/;/ˈhɔːbi/
n. 业余爱好
-
Fourth, take up a hobby. You can do an activity to relax, such as reading...
第四,培养一个爱好。你可以做一项活动来放松,比如阅读……
74
hurry
/ˈhʌri/;/ˈhɜːri/
n. 匆忙,急忙(做某事)
-
To be in a hurry can make you mad easily.
匆忙会让你很容易生气。
75
mad
/mæd/
adj. 很生气;气愤
-
To be in a hurry can make you mad easily.
匆忙会让你很容易生气。
76
fit
/fɪt/
adj. 健壮的;健康的
v. fit(适合 )
To stay fit and healthy, kids need to do physical activity every day.
为了保持健康,孩子们需要每天进行体育活动。
77
physical
/ˈfɪzɪkl/
adj. 身体的
n. physics(物理 )
To stay fit and healthy, kids need to do physical activity every day.
为了保持健康,孩子们需要每天进行身体活动。
78
balanced
/ˈbælənst/
adj. 保持 (或显示) 平衡的
v. balance(平衡 )
Also, kids need to eat a balanced diet of fruits, vegetables, meat, and fish.
此外,孩子们需要吃均衡的饮食,包括水果、蔬菜、肉类和鱼类。
79
runner
/ˈrʌnə(r)/
n. 奔跑的人 (或动物)
v. run(奔跑 )
The first event had only a few runners, but many people liked it.
第一次活动只有少数跑步者,但很多人喜欢它。
80
spread
/spred/
v., n. 蔓延;扩散
-
Soon, Parkrun grew and spread to many other countries.
很快,公园跑发展起来并传播到许多其他国家。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
Unit 3
序号
单词
音标
词性 & 词义
派生词
课文例句
译文
1
cough
/kɒf/;/kɔːf/
v. 咳嗽
n. cough(咳嗽)
I need to take some cough medicine.
我需要吃一些咳嗽药。
2
fever
/ˈfiːvə(r)/
n. 发烧
-
I just took my temperature. I have a fever.
我刚量了体温。我发烧了。
3
sore
/sɔː(r)/
adj. (发炎) 疼痛的;酸痛的
-
He has a sore throat.
他喉咙痛。
4
throat
/θrəʊt/
n. 咽喉;喉咙
-
He has a sore throat.
他喉咙痛。
5
headache
/ˈhedeɪk/
n. 头痛
-
She stayed up late last night. And now she has a headache.
她昨晚熬夜了。现在她头痛。
6
toothache
/ˈtuːθeɪk/
n. 牙痛
-
She has a toothache. She needs to see the dentist.
她牙痛。她需要去看牙医。
7
stomachache
/ˈstʌməkeɪk/
n. 胃痛
-
He has a stomachache, because he ate too much junk food.
他胃痛,因为他吃了太多垃圾食品。
8
temperature
/ˈtemprətʃə(r)/
n. 体温;温度,气温
-
I just took my temperature.
我刚量了体温。
9
medicine
/ˈmedsn/
n. 药,药物;医学
-
I need to take some cough medicine.
我需要吃一些咳嗽药。
10
junk food
-
n. 垃圾食品
-
You ate too much junk food, especially hot pepper and iced Coke.
你吃了太多垃圾食品,尤其是辣椒和冰镇可乐。
11
slim
/slɪm/
adj. 苗条的
-
Xiao Ya: 1. wants to be slim
小雅:1. 想变苗条
12
diet
/ˈdaɪət/
n. 日常饮食
-
Today is Monday, so I start once more with my diet like many times before.
今天是周一,所以我又一次开始我的节食计划,就像以前很多次一样。
13
screen
/skriːn/
n. 屏幕;荧屏
-
Spend too much time on the screen.
花太多时间在屏幕上。
14
sugar
/ˈʃʊgə(r)/
n. 糖;食糖
-
Eat too much salt or sugar.
吃太多盐或糖。
15
ache
/eɪk/
n. (身体某部位的) 疼痛
v. ache(疼痛)
What's the matter with you? I have a stomachache.
你怎么了?我胃痛。
16
examine
/ɪgˈzæmɪn/
v. 检查,检验;审查
n. examination(检查)
Doctor: Let me examine you.
医生:让我给你检查一下。
17
hamburger
/ˈhæmbɜːgə(r)/;/ˈhæmbɜːrgər/
n. 汉堡包
-
Li Xiang: I had some hamburgers, chips, fried pork together with some pepper and a cold drink.
李想:我吃了一些汉堡、薯条、炸猪肉,还配了一些胡椒粉和一杯冷饮。
18
chip
/tʃɪp/
n. 炸薯条
-
Li Xiang: I had some hamburgers, chips, fried pork together with some pepper and a cold drink.
李想:我吃了一些汉堡、薯条、炸猪肉,还配了一些胡椒粉和一杯冷饮。
19
fried
/fraɪd/
adj. 油炸的
v. fry(油炸)
Li Xiang: I had some hamburgers, chips, fried pork together with some pepper and a cold drink.
李想:我吃了一些汉堡、薯条、炸猪肉,还配了一些胡椒粉和一杯冷饮。
20
pork
/pɔːk/;/pɔːrk/
n. 猪肉
-
Li Xiang: I had some hamburgers, chips, fried pork together with some pepper and a cold drink.
李想:我吃了一些汉堡、薯条、炸猪肉,还配了一些胡椒粉和一杯冷饮。
21
pepper
/ˈpepə(r)/
n. 胡椒粉
-
Li Xiang: I had some hamburgers, chips, fried pork together with some pepper and a cold drink.
李想:我吃了一些汉堡、薯条、炸猪肉,还配了一些胡椒粉和一杯冷饮。
22
iced
/aɪst/
adj. 冰镇的;加冰块的
v. ice(冰镇)
Doctor: You ate too much junk food, especially hot pepper and iced Coke.
医生:你吃了太多垃圾食品,尤其是辣椒和冰镇可乐。
23
Coke
/kəʊk/
n. 可乐
-
Doctor: You ate too much junk food, especially hot pepper and iced Coke.
医生:你吃了太多垃圾食品,尤其是辣椒和冰镇可乐。
24
pill
/pɪl/
n. 药丸;药片
-
Doctor: You need to take a rest and take some pills.
医生:你需要休息并吃一些药。
25
outgoing
/ˌaʊtˈgəʊɪŋ/
adj. 外向的;友好的;爱交际的
-
Pingping is outgoing and she always plays football with her friends.
平平性格外向,她总是和朋友们踢足球。
26
shy
/ʃaɪ/
adj. 羞怯的;腼腆的
-
Unlike her, Yining is shy.
和她不同,伊宁很害羞。
27
snack
/snæk/
n. 点心;小吃;快餐
-
My favorite snack is chocolate.
我最喜欢的零食是巧克力。
28
chocolate
/ˈtʃɒklət/;/ˈtʃɔːklət/
n. 巧克力
-
My favorite snack is chocolate.
我最喜欢的零食是巧克力。
29
cookie
/ˈkʊki/
n. 曲奇饼
-
My friend Xiaolu also likes fruit and vegetables. But she often eats hamburgers and cookies.
我的朋友小鹿也喜欢水果和蔬菜。但她经常吃汉堡和曲奇饼。
30
cream
/kriːm/
n. 奶油
-
I saw some big donuts filled with sweet cream.
我看到一些大甜甜圈,里面装满了甜奶油。
31
ice cream
/ˈaɪskriːm/;/ˌaɪsˈkriːm/
n. 冰激凌
-
Snacks: candy, chocolate, biscuits, ice cream
零食:糖果、巧克力、饼干、冰激凌
32
jogging
/ˈdʒɒgɪŋ/;/ˈdʒɔːgɪŋ/
n. 慢跑锻炼
v. jog(慢跑)
For example, jogging is good for our legs and heart.
例如,慢跑对我们的腿和心脏有好处。
33
lazy
/ˈleɪzi/
adj. 懒惰的;懒散的
-
So, don’t be lazy. Let’s exercise!
所以,别偷懒。让我们锻炼吧!
34
condition
/kənˈdɪʃn/
n. 健康状况;状态,状况
-
Talk with your doctor. He/She can give you some advice according to your condition.
和你的医生谈谈。他 / 她可以根据你的情况给你一些建议。
35
uncomfortable
/ʌnˈkʌmftəbl/
adj. 使人不舒服的;令人不舒适的
-
Listen to your body. Take a break or stop right away when you feel uncomfortable.
倾听你的身体。当你感到不舒服时,立即休息或停止。
36
diary
/ˈdaɪəri/
n. 日记;日记簿
-
keep a diary
记日记
37
positive
/ˈpɒzətɪv/;/ˈpɔːzətɪv/
adj. 积极乐观的;积极的;正面的
n. positivity(积极性)
In my opinion, staying positive has amazing benefits.
在我看来,保持积极的态度有惊人的好处。
38
benefit
/ˈbenɪfɪt/
n. 益处;优势
v. benefit(有益于 )
In my opinion, staying positive has amazing benefits.
在我看来,保持积极的态度有惊人的好处。
39
mood
/muːd/
n. 心情;情绪
-
I can study and work better in a good mood.
我可以在好心情下更好地学习和工作。
40
volleyball
/ˈvɒlibɔːl/;/ˈvɔːlibɔl/
n. 排球运动
-
First, you should exercise more. You can try ball games, such as volleyball and football.
首先,你应该多锻炼。你可以尝试球类运动,比如排球和足球。
41
energy
/ˈenədʒi/;/ˈenərdʒi/
n. 精力;能源;能量
-
After a good sleep, you will be full of energy.
睡个好觉后,你会充满活力。
42
glad
/glæd/
adj. 高兴;愉快
-
Hi, Meimei. I am glad to come across your post.
嗨,梅梅。我很高兴看到你的帖子。
43
confident
/ˈkɒnfɪdənt/;/ˈkɔːnfɪdənt/
adj. 自信的;有把握的
n. confidence(自信)
When I am playing football, I am always confident in myself.
当我踢足球时,我总是对自己很有信心。
44
absent
/ˈæbsənt/
adj. 缺席;不在
-
I am never absent from the football matches in my school.
我从不缺席学校的足球比赛。
45
moment
/ˈməʊmənt/
n. 片刻;瞬间
-
Talking to ourselves is a useful way to get through difficult moments.
和自己对话是度过困难时刻的有效方法。
46
oneself
/wʌnˈself/
pron. 自己;亲自
-
Talking to oneself is a useful way to get through difficult moments.
和自己对话是度过困难时刻的有效方法。
47
seem
/siːm/
v. 好像,似乎
-
Sea food may seem to disagree with some people.
海鲜对有些人来说似乎不合胃口。
48
unhealthy
/ʌnˈhelθi/
adj. 不健康的
n. health(健康 )
Hamburgers may taste delicious, but it is unhealthy to eat too many of them.
汉堡可能尝起来很美味,但吃太多是不健康的。
49
empty
/ˈempti/
adj. 空的;无意义的
-
It is incorrect to do sports with an empty stomach.
空腹做运动是不正确的。
50
stomach
/ˈstʌmək/
n. 胃
-
It is incorrect to do sports with an empty stomach.
空腹做运动是不正确的(此处 “stomach” 对应译文中的 “腹”)。
51
living
/ˈlɪvɪŋ/
n. 生活方式;adj. 生活的;活着的
v. live(生活 )
A healthy living helps us stay strong.
健康的生活方式帮助我们保持强壮。
52
clearly
/ˈklɪəli/;/ˈklɪrli/
adv. 明显地;清楚地,清晰地
adj. clear(清楚的 )
Sometimes, they will speak nonsense because their minds are not clear.
有时,他们会说胡话,因为他们的头脑不清楚。
53
sleepy
/ˈsliːpi/
adj. 困倦的;瞌睡的
v. sleep(睡觉 )
Clearly, they will feel sleepy and uncomfortable the next day.
显然,第二天他们会感到困倦和不舒服。
54
worse
/wɜːs/;/wɜːrs/
adj. 更差的;更糟的;更坏的
adj. bad(坏的 )
What’s worse, people will become impatient and they may even forget important dates.
更糟糕的是,人们会变得不耐烦,甚至可能忘记重要的日期。
55
rid
/rɪd/
v. 摆脱
-
To get rid of the habit, people need to sleep early and do some sports.
为了摆脱这个习惯,人们需要早睡并做一些运动。
56
fridge
/frɪdʒ/
n. 冰箱
-
You (needn’t/ don’t need) store so much food in the fridge.
你不必在冰箱里储存这么多食物。
57
weight
/weɪt/
n. 重量
v. weigh(称重 )
Both Maria and Meimei (need/needn’t) to lose weight.
玛丽亚和梅梅都需要减肥。
58
potato
/pəˈteɪtəʊ/
n. 马铃薯;土豆
-
Potatoes are good vegetables, but potato chips are junk food.
土豆是好蔬菜,但薯片是垃圾食品。
59
corn
/kɔːn/;/kɔːrn/
n. (小麦等) 谷物;谷粒
-
Later, for lunch, I went out to the store to buy tomatoes, bananas, corn and more.
后来,午餐时,我去商店买了西红柿、香蕉、玉米等更多东西。
60
biscuit
/ˈbɪskɪt/
n. 饼干
-
Snacks: candy, chocolate, biscuits
零食:糖果、巧克力、饼干
61
candy
/ˈkændi/
n. 糖果;巧克力;一块糖(或巧克力)
-
Snacks: candy, chocolate, biscuits
零食:糖果、巧克力、饼干
62
lifestyle
/ˈlaɪfstaɪl/
n. 生活方式;工作方式
-
Making a poster about a healthy lifestyle
制作一张关于健康生活方式的海报
63
prefer
/prɪˈfɜː(r)/
v. 较喜欢;喜欢…… 多于……
-
My sister, on the other hand, prefers swimming and basketball.
另一方面,我姐姐更喜欢游泳和篮球。
64
bean
/biːn/
n. 豆;豆荚
-
...carrots, beans and cucumbers are all her favorites.
…… 胡萝卜、豆类和黄瓜都是她的最爱。
65
cucumber
/ˈkjuːkʌmbə(r)/
n. 黄瓜
-
...carrots, beans and cucumbers are all her favorites.
…… 胡萝卜、豆类和黄瓜都是她的最爱。
66
though
/ðəʊ/
conj. 虽然;尽管;即使
-
Though we choose different sports and foods, we both care about being healthy.
尽管我们选择不同的运动和食物,但我们都关心健康。
67
method
/ˈmeθəd/
n. 方法;办法;措施
-
Chinese cooking is an art. Different food needs different cooking methods and tools.
中国烹饪是一门艺术。不同的食物需要不同的烹饪方法和工具。
68
focus
/ˈfəʊkəs/
v. 集中 (注意力、精力等于);n. 中心点;关注
-
Chinese cooking focuses on color, smell and taste.
中国烹饪注重色、香、味。
69
smell
/smel/
n. 气味;嗅觉
v. smell(闻 )
Chinese cooking focuses on color, smell and taste.
中国烹饪注重色、香、味。
70
mostly
/ˈməʊstli/
adv. 通常;主要地;一般地
adj. most(大部分的 )
British cooking is mostly simple and easy.
英国烹饪大多简单易行。
71
sauce
/sɔːs/
n. 调味汁;酱
-
They use sauces to make foods taste better, and potatoes are often served as the main food.
他们用酱汁让食物味道更好,土豆经常被作为主食供应。
72
serve
/sɜːv/
v. 端上 (饭菜);接待;服务
n. service(服务 )
They use sauces to make foods taste better, and potatoes are often served as the main food.
他们用酱汁让食物味道更好,土豆经常被作为主食供应。
73
hobby
/ˈhɒbi/;/ˈhɔːbi/
n. 业余爱好
-
Fourth, take up a hobby. You can do an activity to relax, such as reading...
第四,培养一个爱好。你可以做一项活动来放松,比如阅读……
74
hurry
/ˈhʌri/;/ˈhɜːri/
n. 匆忙,急忙(做某事)
-
To be in a hurry can make you mad easily.
匆忙会让你很容易生气。
75
mad
/mæd/
adj. 很生气;气愤
-
To be in a hurry can make you mad easily.
匆忙会让你很容易生气。
76
fit
/fɪt/
adj. 健壮的;健康的
v. fit(适合 )
To stay fit and healthy, kids need to do physical activity every day.
为了保持健康,孩子们需要每天进行体育活动。
77
physical
/ˈfɪzɪkl/
adj. 身体的
n. physics(物理 )
To stay fit and healthy, kids need to do physical activity every day.
为了保持健康,孩子们需要每天进行身体活动。
78
balanced
/ˈbælənst/
adj. 保持 (或显示) 平衡的
v. balance(平衡 )
Also, kids need to eat a balanced diet of fruits, vegetables, meat, and fish.
此外,孩子们需要吃均衡的饮食,包括水果、蔬菜、肉类和鱼类。
79
runner
/ˈrʌnə(r)/
n. 奔跑的人 (或动物)
v. run(奔跑 )
The first event had only a few runners, but many people liked it.
第一次活动只有少数跑步者,但很多人喜欢它。
80
spread
/spred/
v., n. 蔓延;扩散
-
Soon, Parkrun grew and spread to many other countries.
很快,公园跑发展起来并传播到许多其他国家。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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Unit 3
序号
单词
音标
词性 & 词义
派生词
课文例句
译文
1
cough
/kɒf/;/kɔːf/
v. 咳嗽
n. cough(咳嗽)
I need to take some cough medicine.
我需要吃一些咳嗽药。
2
fever
/ˈfiːvə(r)/
n. 发烧
-
I just took my temperature. I have a fever.
我刚量了体温。我发烧了。
3
sore
/sɔː(r)/
adj. (发炎) 疼痛的;酸痛的
-
He has a sore throat.
他喉咙痛。
4
throat
/θrəʊt/
n. 咽喉;喉咙
-
He has a sore throat.
他喉咙痛。
5
headache
/ˈhedeɪk/
n. 头痛
-
She stayed up late last night. And now she has a headache.
她昨晚熬夜了。现在她头痛。
6
toothache
/ˈtuːθeɪk/
n. 牙痛
-
She has a toothache. She needs to see the dentist.
她牙痛。她需要去看牙医。
7
stomachache
/ˈstʌməkeɪk/
n. 胃痛
-
He has a stomachache, because he ate too much junk food.
他胃痛,因为他吃了太多垃圾食品。
8
temperature
/ˈtemprətʃə(r)/
n. 体温;温度,气温
-
I just took my temperature.
我刚量了体温。
9
medicine
/ˈmedsn/
n. 药,药物;医学
-
I need to take some cough medicine.
我需要吃一些咳嗽药。
10
junk food
-
n. 垃圾食品
-
You ate too much junk food, especially hot pepper and iced Coke.
你吃了太多垃圾食品,尤其是辣椒和冰镇可乐。
11
slim
/slɪm/
adj. 苗条的
-
Xiao Ya: 1. wants to be slim
小雅:1. 想变苗条
12
diet
/ˈdaɪət/
n. 日常饮食
-
Today is Monday, so I start once more with my diet like many times before.
今天是周一,所以我又一次开始我的节食计划,就像以前很多次一样。
13
screen
/skriːn/
n. 屏幕;荧屏
-
Spend too much time on the screen.
花太多时间在屏幕上。
14
sugar
/ˈʃʊgə(r)/
n. 糖;食糖
-
Eat too much salt or sugar.
吃太多盐或糖。
15
ache
/eɪk/
n. (身体某部位的) 疼痛
v. ache(疼痛)
What's the matter with you? I have a stomachache.
你怎么了?我胃痛。
16
examine
/ɪgˈzæmɪn/
v. 检查,检验;审查
n. examination(检查)
Doctor: Let me examine you.
医生:让我给你检查一下。
17
hamburger
/ˈhæmbɜːgə(r)/;/ˈhæmbɜːrgər/
n. 汉堡包
-
Li Xiang: I had some hamburgers, chips, fried pork together with some pepper and a cold drink.
李想:我吃了一些汉堡、薯条、炸猪肉,还配了一些胡椒粉和一杯冷饮。
18
chip
/tʃɪp/
n. 炸薯条
-
Li Xiang: I had some hamburgers, chips, fried pork together with some pepper and a cold drink.
李想:我吃了一些汉堡、薯条、炸猪肉,还配了一些胡椒粉和一杯冷饮。
19
fried
/fraɪd/
adj. 油炸的
v. fry(油炸)
Li Xiang: I had some hamburgers, chips, fried pork together with some pepper and a cold drink.
李想:我吃了一些汉堡、薯条、炸猪肉,还配了一些胡椒粉和一杯冷饮。
20
pork
/pɔːk/;/pɔːrk/
n. 猪肉
-
Li Xiang: I had some hamburgers, chips, fried pork together with some pepper and a cold drink.
李想:我吃了一些汉堡、薯条、炸猪肉,还配了一些胡椒粉和一杯冷饮。
21
pepper
/ˈpepə(r)/
n. 胡椒粉
-
Li Xiang: I had some hamburgers, chips, fried pork together with some pepper and a cold drink.
李想:我吃了一些汉堡、薯条、炸猪肉,还配了一些胡椒粉和一杯冷饮。
22
iced
/aɪst/
adj. 冰镇的;加冰块的
v. ice(冰镇)
Doctor: You ate too much junk food, especially hot pepper and iced Coke.
医生:你吃了太多垃圾食品,尤其是辣椒和冰镇可乐。
23
Coke
/kəʊk/
n. 可乐
-
Doctor: You ate too much junk food, especially hot pepper and iced Coke.
医生:你吃了太多垃圾食品,尤其是辣椒和冰镇可乐。
24
pill
/pɪl/
n. 药丸;药片
-
Doctor: You need to take a rest and take some pills.
医生:你需要休息并吃一些药。
25
outgoing
/ˌaʊtˈgəʊɪŋ/
adj. 外向的;友好的;爱交际的
-
Pingping is outgoing and she always plays football with her friends.
平平性格外向,她总是和朋友们踢足球。
26
shy
/ʃaɪ/
adj. 羞怯的;腼腆的
-
Unlike her, Yining is shy.
和她不同,伊宁很害羞。
27
snack
/snæk/
n. 点心;小吃;快餐
-
My favorite snack is chocolate.
我最喜欢的零食是巧克力。
28
chocolate
/ˈtʃɒklət/;/ˈtʃɔːklət/
n. 巧克力
-
My favorite snack is chocolate.
我最喜欢的零食是巧克力。
29
cookie
/ˈkʊki/
n. 曲奇饼
-
My friend Xiaolu also likes fruit and vegetables. But she often eats hamburgers and cookies.
我的朋友小鹿也喜欢水果和蔬菜。但她经常吃汉堡和曲奇饼。
30
cream
/kriːm/
n. 奶油
-
I saw some big donuts filled with sweet cream.
我看到一些大甜甜圈,里面装满了甜奶油。
31
ice cream
/ˈaɪskriːm/;/ˌaɪsˈkriːm/
n. 冰激凌
-
Snacks: candy, chocolate, biscuits, ice cream
零食:糖果、巧克力、饼干、冰激凌
32
jogging
/ˈdʒɒgɪŋ/;/ˈdʒɔːgɪŋ/
n. 慢跑锻炼
v. jog(慢跑)
For example, jogging is good for our legs and heart.
例如,慢跑对我们的腿和心脏有好处。
33
lazy
/ˈleɪzi/
adj. 懒惰的;懒散的
-
So, don’t be lazy. Let’s exercise!
所以,别偷懒。让我们锻炼吧!
34
condition
/kənˈdɪʃn/
n. 健康状况;状态,状况
-
Talk with your doctor. He/She can give you some advice according to your condition.
和你的医生谈谈。他 / 她可以根据你的情况给你一些建议。
35
uncomfortable
/ʌnˈkʌmftəbl/
adj. 使人不舒服的;令人不舒适的
-
Listen to your body. Take a break or stop right away when you feel uncomfortable.
倾听你的身体。当你感到不舒服时,立即休息或停止。
36
diary
/ˈdaɪəri/
n. 日记;日记簿
-
keep a diary
记日记
37
positive
/ˈpɒzətɪv/;/ˈpɔːzətɪv/
adj. 积极乐观的;积极的;正面的
n. positivity(积极性)
In my opinion, staying positive has amazing benefits.
在我看来,保持积极的态度有惊人的好处。
38
benefit
/ˈbenɪfɪt/
n. 益处;优势
v. benefit(有益于 )
In my opinion, staying positive has amazing benefits.
在我看来,保持积极的态度有惊人的好处。
39
mood
/muːd/
n. 心情;情绪
-
I can study and work better in a good mood.
我可以在好心情下更好地学习和工作。
40
volleyball
/ˈvɒlibɔːl/;/ˈvɔːlibɔl/
n. 排球运动
-
First, you should exercise more. You can try ball games, such as volleyball and football.
首先,你应该多锻炼。你可以尝试球类运动,比如排球和足球。
41
energy
/ˈenədʒi/;/ˈenərdʒi/
n. 精力;能源;能量
-
After a good sleep, you will be full of energy.
睡个好觉后,你会充满活力。
42
glad
/glæd/
adj. 高兴;愉快
-
Hi, Meimei. I am glad to come across your post.
嗨,梅梅。我很高兴看到你的帖子。
43
confident
/ˈkɒnfɪdənt/;/ˈkɔːnfɪdənt/
adj. 自信的;有把握的
n. confidence(自信)
When I am playing football, I am always confident in myself.
当我踢足球时,我总是对自己很有信心。
44
absent
/ˈæbsənt/
adj. 缺席;不在
-
I am never absent from the football matches in my school.
我从不缺席学校的足球比赛。
45
moment
/ˈməʊmənt/
n. 片刻;瞬间
-
Talking to ourselves is a useful way to get through difficult moments.
和自己对话是度过困难时刻的有效方法。
46
oneself
/wʌnˈself/
pron. 自己;亲自
-
Talking to oneself is a useful way to get through difficult moments.
和自己对话是度过困难时刻的有效方法。
47
seem
/siːm/
v. 好像,似乎
-
Sea food may seem to disagree with some people.
海鲜对有些人来说似乎不合胃口。
48
unhealthy
/ʌnˈhelθi/
adj. 不健康的
n. health(健康 )
Hamburgers may taste delicious, but it is unhealthy to eat too many of them.
汉堡可能尝起来很美味,但吃太多是不健康的。
49
empty
/ˈempti/
adj. 空的;无意义的
-
It is incorrect to do sports with an empty stomach.
空腹做运动是不正确的。
50
stomach
/ˈstʌmək/
n. 胃
-
It is incorrect to do sports with an empty stomach.
空腹做运动是不正确的(此处 “stomach” 对应译文中的 “腹”)。
51
living
/ˈlɪvɪŋ/
n. 生活方式;adj. 生活的;活着的
v. live(生活 )
A healthy living helps us stay strong.
健康的生活方式帮助我们保持强壮。
52
clearly
/ˈklɪəli/;/ˈklɪrli/
adv. 明显地;清楚地,清晰地
adj. clear(清楚的 )
Sometimes, they will speak nonsense because their minds are not clear.
有时,他们会说胡话,因为他们的头脑不清楚。
53
sleepy
/ˈsliːpi/
adj. 困倦的;瞌睡的
v. sleep(睡觉 )
Clearly, they will feel sleepy and uncomfortable the next day.
显然,第二天他们会感到困倦和不舒服。
54
worse
/wɜːs/;/wɜːrs/
adj. 更差的;更糟的;更坏的
adj. bad(坏的 )
What’s worse, people will become impatient and they may even forget important dates.
更糟糕的是,人们会变得不耐烦,甚至可能忘记重要的日期。
55
rid
/rɪd/
v. 摆脱
-
To get rid of the habit, people need to sleep early and do some sports.
为了摆脱这个习惯,人们需要早睡并做一些运动。
56
fridge
/frɪdʒ/
n. 冰箱
-
You (needn’t/ don’t need) store so much food in the fridge.
你不必在冰箱里储存这么多食物。
57
weight
/weɪt/
n. 重量
v. weigh(称重 )
Both Maria and Meimei (need/needn’t) to lose weight.
玛丽亚和梅梅都需要减肥。
58
potato
/pəˈteɪtəʊ/
n. 马铃薯;土豆
-
Potatoes are good vegetables, but potato chips are junk food.
土豆是好蔬菜,但薯片是垃圾食品。
59
corn
/kɔːn/;/kɔːrn/
n. (小麦等) 谷物;谷粒
-
Later, for lunch, I went out to the store to buy tomatoes, bananas, corn and more.
后来,午餐时,我去商店买了西红柿、香蕉、玉米等更多东西。
60
biscuit
/ˈbɪskɪt/
n. 饼干
-
Snacks: candy, chocolate, biscuits
零食:糖果、巧克力、饼干
61
candy
/ˈkændi/
n. 糖果;巧克力;一块糖(或巧克力)
-
Snacks: candy, chocolate, biscuits
零食:糖果、巧克力、饼干
62
lifestyle
/ˈlaɪfstaɪl/
n. 生活方式;工作方式
-
Making a poster about a healthy lifestyle
制作一张关于健康生活方式的海报
63
prefer
/prɪˈfɜː(r)/
v. 较喜欢;喜欢…… 多于……
-
My sister, on the other hand, prefers swimming and basketball.
另一方面,我姐姐更喜欢游泳和篮球。
64
bean
/biːn/
n. 豆;豆荚
-
...carrots, beans and cucumbers are all her favorites.
…… 胡萝卜、豆类和黄瓜都是她的最爱。
65
cucumber
/ˈkjuːkʌmbə(r)/
n. 黄瓜
-
...carrots, beans and cucumbers are all her favorites.
…… 胡萝卜、豆类和黄瓜都是她的最爱。
66
though
/ðəʊ/
conj. 虽然;尽管;即使
-
Though we choose different sports and foods, we both care about being healthy.
尽管我们选择不同的运动和食物,但我们都关心健康。
67
method
/ˈmeθəd/
n. 方法;办法;措施
-
Chinese cooking is an art. Different food needs different cooking methods and tools.
中国烹饪是一门艺术。不同的食物需要不同的烹饪方法和工具。
68
focus
/ˈfəʊkəs/
v. 集中 (注意力、精力等于);n. 中心点;关注
-
Chinese cooking focuses on color, smell and taste.
中国烹饪注重色、香、味。
69
smell
/smel/
n. 气味;嗅觉
v. smell(闻 )
Chinese cooking focuses on color, smell and taste.
中国烹饪注重色、香、味。
70
mostly
/ˈməʊstli/
adv. 通常;主要地;一般地
adj. most(大部分的 )
British cooking is mostly simple and easy.
英国烹饪大多简单易行。
71
sauce
/sɔːs/
n. 调味汁;酱
-
They use sauces to make foods taste better, and potatoes are often served as the main food.
他们用酱汁让食物味道更好,土豆经常被作为主食供应。
72
serve
/sɜːv/
v. 端上 (饭菜);接待;服务
n. service(服务 )
They use sauces to make foods taste better, and potatoes are often served as the main food.
他们用酱汁让食物味道更好,土豆经常被作为主食供应。
73
hobby
/ˈhɒbi/;/ˈhɔːbi/
n. 业余爱好
-
Fourth, take up a hobby. You can do an activity to relax, such as reading...
第四,培养一个爱好。你可以做一项活动来放松,比如阅读……
74
hurry
/ˈhʌri/;/ˈhɜːri/
n. 匆忙,急忙(做某事)
-
To be in a hurry can make you mad easily.
匆忙会让你很容易生气。
75
mad
/mæd/
adj. 很生气;气愤
-
To be in a hurry can make you mad easily.
匆忙会让你很容易生气。
76
fit
/fɪt/
adj. 健壮的;健康的
v. fit(适合 )
To stay fit and healthy, kids need to do physical activity every day.
为了保持健康,孩子们需要每天进行体育活动。
77
physical
/ˈfɪzɪkl/
adj. 身体的
n. physics(物理 )
To stay fit and healthy, kids need to do physical activity every day.
为了保持健康,孩子们需要每天进行身体活动。
78
balanced
/ˈbælənst/
adj. 保持 (或显示) 平衡的
v. balance(平衡 )
Also, kids need to eat a balanced diet of fruits, vegetables, meat, and fish.
此外,孩子们需要吃均衡的饮食,包括水果、蔬菜、肉类和鱼类。
79
runner
/ˈrʌnə(r)/
n. 奔跑的人 (或动物)
v. run(奔跑 )
The first event had only a few runners, but many people liked it.
第一次活动只有少数跑步者,但很多人喜欢它。
80
spread
/spred/
v., n. 蔓延;扩散
-
Soon, Parkrun grew and spread to many other countries.
很快,公园跑发展起来并传播到许多其他国家。
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