Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 单元模拟卷--2025-2026学年人教版 九年级英语全册

Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 单元模拟卷--2025-2026学年人教版 九年级英语 （考试时间：60 分钟 试卷满分：100 分） 一、单项选择。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1．—How about eating out this morning? —Sorry. I’ve ________ three pounds recently, so I am on a diet(节食). A．put off B．put on C．put up D．put out 2．He refused ________ part in the sports meeting yesterday. A．takes B．taking C．to take D．take 3．— Emily’s father seems to know everything. —So he does! We all ________ him for his rich knowledge. A．hate B．refuse C．admire D．punish 4．—With 5G technology, doctors can ________ patients（病人）thousands of kilometers away. —It’s amazing. A．reuse B．discuss C．add D．treat 5．More than 20 people ________ in traffic accidents ________ last week. A．died; for B．have been dead; since C．have died; for D．have been dead, for 6．—Henry never gives in when facing difficulties. —So he does. We all ________ his strong spirit in life. A．ride B．admire C．remind D．steal 7．—In China, we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck. —Oh, that’s interesting!I want to know more Chinese ________. A．events B．policies C．festivals D．traditions 8．—Do you know the boy who is talking to Jane over there? —No, he is completely a ________ to me. A．student B．stranger C．relative D．friend 9．Let’s go out for delicious food! Today I’ll ________ you to show my thanks. A．teach B．warn C．treat D．advise 10．He ________ the map on the table and began to search these places. A．lied B．laid C．stole D．cut 二、完形填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） This Sunday was going to be the birthday for me and my other two classmates. As we were born in the same month, we decided 11 a big party to celebrate it. On that evening, we invited all of our classmates. We 12 a lot of food and drinks. After singing the birthday song, we shared the delicious cake 13 the shape of heart together. We sang 14 songs and played games. Then someone told funny stories, and everyone laughed. Time flies. Because we had to go to bed before 10:00, we 15 our party at 9:00. Before we left, our classmates gave each of 16 a birthday card with their best wishes. Finally we took some pictures together. 17 a great time we had! At that moment, I felt the love, happiness and friendship. Before the party, only my parents could remember my birthday, and I had never had such 18 big party and so many 19 wishes. So I wanted to say to my classmates, “Thank you. I will never forget this evening, and I hope 20 our friendship will last forever! 11．A．to have B．having C．had D．have 12．A．prepared B．admired C．treated D．gave 13．A．to B．at C．on D．in 14．A．many B．more C．less D．little 15．A．end B．ends C．ended D．ending 16．A．us B．we C．they D．them 17．A．So B．How C．What D．Too 18．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 19．A．friends B．friends’ C．friend’s D．friend 20．A．which B．when C．who D．that 三、阅读理解。（本题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） A In China, December of the lunar calendar (农历) is called the La month, the start of the Spring Festival. On this day, people eat a special hot rice porridge —Laba Zhou. On the night before the festival, people will begin to cook the porridge and make a lot of preparations. However, it is a dessert (甜品) with sugar. In the South, it is a kind of salty porridge with vegetables and meat. There is an interesting story about Laba Zhou. A man threw away a lot of food. People around him felt it was such a waste, so they collected the food that he threw away, such as beans and rice. At the end of the year, the man learned a meaningful lesson. And there is one more traditional food on the Laba Festival—Laba Garlic (大蒜). People will peel garlic and put it in the vinegar (醋). Day after day, people can taste the garlic while eating dumplings! 21．Laba Festival is the __________. A．ending of the spring B．beginning of the spring C．ending of the Spring Festival D．beginning of the Spring Festival 22．What does the underline word “it” in paragraph 2 refer (指代) to? A．The rice. B．The vegetable. C．The porridge. D．The dumpling. 23．What would the man probably do after learning the lesson? A．Save food. B．Peel garlic. C．Eat Laba Zhou. D．Learn to cook. 24．According to the text, what makes garlic taste special? A．Vinegar. B．Salt. C．Sugar. D．Water. 25．In which part of a magazine can we read this text? A．Science. B．Culture. C．Art. D．Sports. B In the USA, the most popular way to welcome the New Year is with a big party. Some parties are at private homes. But in recent years, it has become more and more common for Americans to go to a hotel or eating-place on the night of December 31st. There, they can eat a big dinner, drink champagne, and dance to orchestra music. Most New Year’s parties are usually noisy. People shout and sing. Bands play. And often, guests blow on small noisemakers when the New Year arrives at midnight. This tradition of noise making is believed to start centuries ago. People thought that loud sounds would drive away the bad spirits of the old year. The biggest, noisiest New Year’s party in the USA takes place in Times Square in New York. Thousands of people gather (聚集) there. Some of them ring bells and set fireworks others blow whistles or car horns (喇叭). And at twelve o’clock they begin to cheer as an electric sign in the shape of a red apple lights up on top of a tall building. The Times Square celebration includes another well-known American tradition. Since 1929, the band of musician Guy Lombardo, has given a concert on New Year’s Eve. Guy Lombardo died in 1977. But, Bill Lombardo has kept the tradition alive with a band concert at a New York hotel. When the crowds in Times Square start cheering the arrival of the New Year, television cameras show the band playing the song Auld Llang Syne. 26．The most usual way to welcome the new year in US is ________. A．to go shopping B．to meet friends C．to travel abroad D．to hold a big party 27．The biggest New Year’s party in the US is ________. A．in Central Park B．in Hollywood C．in Times Square D．in Disneyland 28．In the past, some American people made big noise when the new year arrives ________. A．to express their friendship B．to drive away the bad spirits C．to make others more excited D．to give best wish to each other 29．In 1929, a concert on New Year’s Eve was given by ________. A．the band of Guy Lombardo B．the band of Bill Lombardo C．the band of Johann Strauss D．the band of Elvis Aaron Presley 30．Guests often blow on small noisemakers when ________ arrives at midnight. A．the New Year B．the Dragon Boat Festival C．the Women’s Day D．New Year’s Eve C National Ugly Sweater DayEvery third Friday of December, people all over the UK wear their ugly Christmas sweaters for National Ugly Sweater Day. It becomes popular to wear ugly sweaters at Christmas parties in some parts of the world. The first ugly sweater party took place in 2002 in Vancouver, Canada, to raise money for a friend’s cancer treatment. Aidan Liban, 33, from London, made a Christmas sweater for $ 39,654. It is the “world’s most expensive” sweater. He plans to give some of the money to the UK’s National Health Service if he’s able to find somebody to buy it. The Sunny RestaurantMealsSausage/bag          $ 6.00 Vegetable soup/bowl          $ 5.00 Tomato pizza/box          $ 4.50 Dessert Fruit salad/dish          $ 1.00 Pear pancake/bag          $ 1.50 Ice cream/box          $ 2.50 Drinks Coffee/cup          $ 1.00 Orange juice/glass          $ 1.50 Lemon tea/glass          $ 2.00 A Fashion Poster We Need Models! Do you want to be a model? If your answer is “yes”, we’d like to meet you! Before getting the job, please read these: ◎Working as a model is not easy, but it is exciting. ◎You should be between 18 years old and 20 years old. Girls must be over 170 cm tall. Boys must be over 175 cm tall. For more information, please send an e-mail to us or call us. Please call us between 2:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday. E-mail: model@hotmail.com Tel: 430-2212 根据材料内容，选择正确答案。 31．What did Aidan Liban do from the passage? A．He ran the Sunny Restaurant. B．He made a Christmas sweater. C．He held an ugly sweater party. D．He made a fashion poster. 32．Which kind of drink can’t you buy in the Sunny Restaurant? A．Coffee. B．Orange juice. C．Lemon tea. D．Tsingtao Beer. 33．What can Jim buy when he only has $ 7? A．Aidan Liban’s ugly sweater. B．A box of tomato pizza and three cups of coffee. C．A dish of fruit salad and a bag of sausage. D．A bowl of vegetable soup and two glasses of orange juice. 34．Who does the writer write the fashion poster for? A．Young people. B．Musicians. C．Models. D．Minorities. 35．When do you call them if you want to get the job as a model? A．At 5:15 p.m. on Monday. B．At 3:30 p.m. on Friday. C．At 4:00 p.m. on Sunday. D．At 2:30 p.m. on Saturday. 四、补全对话。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Li Feng. May I ask you some questions? B: Of course you can. A: 36 B: My favorite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. A: 37 B: It is on next Monday. A: 38 B: We celebrate it by having a big dinner with our families. After dinner, we’ll have mooncakes and admire the moon. A: Why do you celebrate it? 39 B: Yes, there is a story about it. The story is about Hou Yi and his wife Chang’e. A: 40 B: Sure. Chang’e flew up to the moon after taking some medicine and couldn’t come back. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. How he wished that Chang’e could come back! And after that, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families. A: How touching the story is! B: Yes, you are right, 五、根据汉语或者所给单词的适当形式填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 41．A good student often (联系) what he is learning with his past experiences. 42．Huge crowds (聚集) to watch the dropping of a big ball and said “Happy New Year” to each other. 43．Eating too much (甜食) is bad for your teeth. 44．The host offered the boys some coffee. But they refused it (礼貌地) and said “Thank you” to him. 45．It is very (方便的) for people to buy things online nowadays. 46．We stuck（贴）spring （couplet） on the door just now to welcome the New Year. 47．My sister is studying hard at home for the （come）English exam. 48．—Did you see a man in black pass by just now? —No, sir. I was watching (firework). 49．The word “reach” (mean) “get to”. 50．Tom (put) some flowers on the table just now. 六、完成句子。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 51． can we good learners? 我们怎样才能成为优秀的学习者？ 52．I moon cakes are delicious! 我觉得月饼很好吃！ 53．I they’ll have the races again next year. 我想知道明年他们还会不会举行比赛。 54．我认为四月是泰国最热的月份。 I April is the hottest month in Thailand. 55． the food is in HongKong! 香港的食物真好吃! 七、选词填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。 when, follow, found, speech, over, nine, lay, we, season, off A Visit to a Farm There is a travel agency (旅行社) in our building. It was 56 in 2012 and it has provided all kinds of activities since then. People working in the travel agency are busy during the vacation 57 . Last month the travel agency celebrated its eighth birthday, so it had more special activities. I had three days 58 last month, so I wanted to take a vacation. Then I booked at the travel agency. There were twenty people in my group. When I got to the meeting place, I found I was the 59 and the travel agency gave everyone its red flag. I was very happy to see the tenth person. He is my friend. 60 the twentieth person arrived, we set off for a famous farm. As we came near the farm, we saw fields of corn. On the farm, a farmer gave us a 61 . He told us the history of the farm. Years ago, some pioneers came here to grow corn and later it became a famous farm. Then we had lunch with the farmer together. Oh, I helped 62 the table. The dishes were beautiful and the food was very delicious. When lunch was 63 , we saw some kids dance in a square. They had fun there. There was also a band from the UK. They played music for the visitors. In the 64 days, we just worked on the farm with the farmer. We had another kind of life. And we enjoyed 65 there! 八、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 15 分） A. 回答问题（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） When you talk about, or even think about Iron Man, the first image that pops into your head is the red and gold suit worn by Tony Stark. It provides Stark strength, protection against most attacks (攻击) and the power off light. Iron Man is just a story, but the suit is not. Engineers call it an exoskeleton (外骨骼). It is the protective or supporting structure covering the outside of the body. In fact, the exoskeletons were used in hospitals at first. They have changed the lives of many people with injuries (受伤) or illnesses that affect movement. Stacey Kozel, because of a disease, could not walk any more. But in 2016, she went hiking with an exoskeleton. In recent years, more and more exoskeletons have been used in factories. It is easy tor people to do the tiring or dangerous work with the exoskeletons. “Using the exoskeletons saves us much time and money.” One factory manager said. “Also, wearing the exoskeletons can reduce the risk of injury. What’s more exoskeletons car be used in rescue (救援) operations, providing workers with a lot of strength to lift heavy objects while protecting them from being hurt by falling weights.” However, the global (全球) spread of exoskeletons remains difficult. For one thing today’s exoskeletons are expensive because they need to be charged (充电) regularly. For another, most exoskeletons can help people do only one type of movement. A company called Suit X is developing new forms of exoskeletons now. The company hopes people of all ages can use their products in the future. That would be really cool, but some people worry that the technology will divide human. People who can afford exoskeletons will become stronger and achieve more than those without suits. We may end up with two classes (阶层) of human: the superhumans and everybody else. That wouldn’t be fair. Also, researchers have found that when people work in exoskeletons, muscles (肌肉) compete with each other, causing the brain to work less efficiently. Over time, it can also cause harm to the body. So will exoskeletons harm or benefit humanity? No one knows for sure. More research is needed. 66．Exoskeleton is the or structure covering the outside of the body. 67．What can exoskeletons do for people? (写出两条用途) 68．What did Stacey Kozel do with an exoskeleton in 2016? 69．Why are today’s exoskeletons expensive? 70．Would you like to have an exoskeleton? Why or why not? B.书面表达（10 分） 71．假如你是张平，你的美国好友Alice 将来中国游玩，她对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。请你根据以下相关信息，写一封邮件，向她推荐一个你觉得有特别意义的中国节日。 Alice: I like Chinese traditional culture, especially the spirit behind it. By the way, I also like Chinese food. Spring Festival ·on the first day of lunar year ·a lot of celebrations ·dumplings Lantern Festival ·on the fifteenth day of lunar year ·lantern show ·tangyuan 注意： 1.邮件需包含节日的相关信息，可适当发挥。 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。 3.字数80词左右。 Dear Alice, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 72．在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中，你将代表学校介绍中国春节，请你用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍该节日。 the Spring Festival·Time: in January or February ·Activities: welcome the new year, visit relatives, get together… ·Meaning: the biggest day of the year, a new start… 注意： 1. 发言稿中必须包含卡片上的信息，并适当发挥； 2. 词数80~100（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to the Chinese culture tour. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 单元模拟卷--2025-2026学年人教版 九年级英语 解析卷 （考试时间：60 分钟 试卷满分：100 分） 一、单项选择。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1．—How about eating out this morning? —Sorry. I’ve ________ three pounds recently, so I am on a diet(节食). A．put off B．put on C．put up D．put out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今天早上出去吃怎么样？——对不起。我最近胖了三磅，因此我正在节食。 考查动词短语词义辨析。put off推迟；put on增加（体重）；put up张贴；put out扑灭。由“I am on a diet(节食)”可推测，说话者应该是胖了。故选B。 2．He refused ________ part in the sports meeting yesterday. A．takes B．taking C．to take D．take 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他拒绝参加昨天的运动会。 考查非谓语动词。refuse to do sth“拒绝做某事”，故选C。 3．— Emily’s father seems to know everything. —So he does! We all ________ him for his rich knowledge. A．hate B．refuse C．admire D．punish 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——艾米的父亲似乎知道一切。——他的确是！我们都钦佩他丰富的知识。 考查动词。hate憎恨；refuse拒绝；admire钦佩；punish惩罚。根据“Emily’s father seems to know everything.”可知，因为他似乎知道一切，所以我们都钦佩他丰富的知识，admire sb for sth“因为某事钦佩某人”，故选C。 4．—With 5G technology, doctors can ________ patients（病人）thousands of kilometers away. —It’s amazing. A．reuse B．discuss C．add D．treat 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——有了5G技术，医生可以在数千公里外治疗病人。——太神奇了。 考查动词辨析。reuse再使用；discuss讨论；add增加；treat治疗。根据“...doctors can...patients...”可知此处是治疗病人。故选D。 5．More than 20 people ________ in traffic accidents ________ last week. A．died; for B．have been dead; since C．have died; for D．have been dead, for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：自上周以来，已有20多人死于交通事故。 考查时态和介词。died死亡，是瞬间性动词；have been dead死亡的，是延续性动词；for+时间段，表示长达多长时间；since自从。与last week连用，用介词since；since引导的时间状语，与现在完成时连用，故选B。 6．—Henry never gives in when facing difficulties. —So he does. We all ________ his strong spirit in life. A．ride B．admire C．remind D．steal 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——亨利面对困难从不屈服。——确实如此。我们都敬佩他在生活中的坚强精神。 考查动词词义辨析。ride骑；admire敬佩；remind提醒；steal偷。根据“So he does.”并结合选项可知，此处表示赞同对方的观点，所以表示我们都敬佩他在生活中的坚强精神。故选B。 7．—In China, we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck. —Oh, that’s interesting!I want to know more Chinese ________. A．events B．policies C．festivals D．traditions 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——在中国，我们用红纸来表示红包，因为红色意味着好运。——哦，真有趣！我想了解更多的中国传统。 考查名词辨析。events事件；policies政策；festivals节日；traditions传统。根据“we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck.”可知，这里指的是中国的“传统”。故选D。 8．—Do you know the boy who is talking to Jane over there? —No, he is completely a ________ to me. A．student B．stranger C．relative D．friend 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你认识那边和简说话的那个男孩吗？——不，他对我来说完全是陌生人。 考查名词辨析。student学生；stranger陌生人；relative亲戚；friend朋友。根据“No, he is completely a...to me”可知不认识那个男孩，对自己来说他是一个陌生人。故选B。 9．Let’s go out for delicious food! Today I’ll ________ you to show my thanks. A．teach B．warn C．treat D．advise 【答案】C 【详解】句意：让我们出去吃美味的食物吧！今天我请你表示感谢。 考查动词辨析。teach教；warn警告；treat招待；advise建议。根据“Let’s go out for delicious food! Today I’ll...you to show my thanks.”可知为了表达自己的感谢，所以今天是自己请客。故选C。 10．He ________ the map on the table and began to search these places. A．lied B．laid C．stole D．cut 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他把地图放在桌子上，开始搜索这些地方。 考查动词词义辨析。lied说谎；laid放置；stole偷；cut切。根据“began to search these places”并结合选项可知，此处指把地图放在桌子上。故选B。 二、完形填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） This Sunday was going to be the birthday for me and my other two classmates. As we were born in the same month, we decided 11 a big party to celebrate it. On that evening, we invited all of our classmates. We 12 a lot of food and drinks. After singing the birthday song, we shared the delicious cake 13 the shape of heart together. We sang 14 songs and played games. Then someone told funny stories, and everyone laughed. Time flies. Because we had to go to bed before 10:00, we 15 our party at 9:00. Before we left, our classmates gave each of 16 a birthday card with their best wishes. Finally we took some pictures together. 17 a great time we had! At that moment, I felt the love, happiness and friendship. Before the party, only my parents could remember my birthday, and I had never had such 18 big party and so many 19 wishes. So I wanted to say to my classmates, “Thank you. I will never forget this evening, and I hope 20 our friendship will last forever! 11．A．to have B．having C．had D．have 12．A．prepared B．admired C．treated D．gave 13．A．to B．at C．on D．in 14．A．many B．more C．less D．little 15．A．end B．ends C．ended D．ending 16．A．us B．we C．they D．them 17．A．So B．How C．What D．Too 18．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 19．A．friends B．friends’ C．friend’s D．friend 20．A．which B．when C．who D．that 【答案】 11．A 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和另外两个同学一起过生日的快乐故事。 11．句意：因为我们出生在同一个月，所以我们决定举行一个大的聚会来庆祝它。 to have有，动词不定式；having现在分词；had过去式；have动词原形。decide to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”。故选A。 12．句意：我们准备了很多食物和饮料。 prepared准备；admired羡慕；treated对待；gave给。根据常识并结合选项可知，举办生日聚会需要准备食物和饮料。故选A。 13．句意：唱完生日歌，我们一起分享了美味的心形蛋糕。 to朝；at在；on在……上；in在……里。in the shape of…意为“呈……的形状”。故选D。 14．句意：我们唱了更多的歌，玩了很多游戏。 many很多；more更多；less更少；little小的。根据“After singing the birthday song”可知，此处指唱了更多的歌。故选B。 15．句意：因为我们必须在10点前睡觉，所以我们在9点结束我们的聚会。 end结束，动词原形；ends三单形式；ended动词过去式；ending结尾，名词。根据上半句中的had可知时态用一般过去时。故选C。 16．句意：临走前，同学们送给我们每人一张生日卡，上面写着他们最美好的祝愿。 us我们；we我们；they他们；them他们。此处作gave的宾语，应用人称代词的宾格形式，并结合上文可知，此处指给“我们”每个人一张生日贺卡。故选A。 17．句意：我们度过了多么美好的时光啊! So因此；How如何；What什么；Too也，太。本句的中心词是名词短语a great time，故应用what引导感叹句。故选C。 18．句意：在聚会之前，只有我的父母能记得我的生日，我从来没有过这么大的聚会和这么多朋友的祝福。 a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词”结构以及big的发音是以辅音音素开头。故选A。 19．句意：在聚会之前，只有我的父母能记得我的生日，我从来没有过这么大的聚会和这么多朋友的祝福。 friends朋友们；friends’朋友们的；friend’s朋友的；friend朋友。根据上文可知多个朋友来参加生日聚会，friend为可数名词，应用复数形式；空后为名词，故空格处应用其所有格形式。故选B。 20．句意：我永远不会忘记这个晚上，我希望我们的友谊天长地久！ which哪个；when何时；who谁；that那个。空格处所填的词引导宾语从句，从句不缺成分，意义完整，应用that。故选D。 三、阅读理解。（本题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） A In China, December of the lunar calendar (农历) is called the La month, the start of the Spring Festival. On this day, people eat a special hot rice porridge —Laba Zhou. On the night before the festival, people will begin to cook the porridge and make a lot of preparations. However, it is a dessert (甜品) with sugar. In the South, it is a kind of salty porridge with vegetables and meat. There is an interesting story about Laba Zhou. A man threw away a lot of food. People around him felt it was such a waste, so they collected the food that he threw away, such as beans and rice. At the end of the year, the man learned a meaningful lesson. And there is one more traditional food on the Laba Festival—Laba Garlic (大蒜). People will peel garlic and put it in the vinegar (醋). Day after day, people can taste the garlic while eating dumplings! 21．Laba Festival is the __________. A．ending of the spring B．beginning of the spring C．ending of the Spring Festival D．beginning of the Spring Festival 22．What does the underline word “it” in paragraph 2 refer (指代) to? A．The rice. B．The vegetable. C．The porridge. D．The dumpling. 23．What would the man probably do after learning the lesson? A．Save food. B．Peel garlic. C．Eat Laba Zhou. D．Learn to cook. 24．According to the text, what makes garlic taste special? A．Vinegar. B．Salt. C．Sugar. D．Water. 25．In which part of a magazine can we read this text? A．Science. B．Culture. C．Art. D．Sports. 【答案】21．D 22．C 23．A 24．A 25．B 【导语】本文介绍了中国的腊八节及其传统食物腊八粥和腊八蒜。 21．细节理解题。根据“In China, December of the lunar calendar (农历) is called the La month, the start of the Spring Festival.”可知，腊八节是春节的开始。故选D。 22．词义猜测题。根据“On this day, people eat a special hot rice porridge —Laba Zhou.”可知，it指代的是腊八粥。故选C。 23．推理判断题。根据“At the end of the year, the man learned a meaningful lesson.”可知，这个人学到了一个有意义的教训。结合前文“People around him felt it was such a waste, so they collected the food that he threw away, such as beans and rice.”可推测出，这个人学到的教训是要节约粮食。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“People will peel garlic and put it in the vinegar (醋).”可知，腊八蒜的特别味道来自于醋。故选A。 25．推理判断题。本文介绍了中国的传统节日腊八节及其传统食物，属于文化范畴。故选B。 B In the USA, the most popular way to welcome the New Year is with a big party. Some parties are at private homes. But in recent years, it has become more and more common for Americans to go to a hotel or eating-place on the night of December 31st. There, they can eat a big dinner, drink champagne, and dance to orchestra music. Most New Year’s parties are usually noisy. People shout and sing. Bands play. And often, guests blow on small noisemakers when the New Year arrives at midnight. This tradition of noise making is believed to start centuries ago. People thought that loud sounds would drive away the bad spirits of the old year. The biggest, noisiest New Year’s party in the USA takes place in Times Square in New York. Thousands of people gather (聚集) there. Some of them ring bells and set fireworks others blow whistles or car horns (喇叭). And at twelve o’clock they begin to cheer as an electric sign in the shape of a red apple lights up on top of a tall building. The Times Square celebration includes another well-known American tradition. Since 1929, the band of musician Guy Lombardo, has given a concert on New Year’s Eve. Guy Lombardo died in 1977. But, Bill Lombardo has kept the tradition alive with a band concert at a New York hotel. When the crowds in Times Square start cheering the arrival of the New Year, television cameras show the band playing the song Auld Llang Syne. 26．The most usual way to welcome the new year in US is ________. A．to go shopping B．to meet friends C．to travel abroad D．to hold a big party 27．The biggest New Year’s party in the US is ________. A．in Central Park B．in Hollywood C．in Times Square D．in Disneyland 28．In the past, some American people made big noise when the new year arrives ________. A．to express their friendship B．to drive away the bad spirits C．to make others more excited D．to give best wish to each other 29．In 1929, a concert on New Year’s Eve was given by ________. A．the band of Guy Lombardo B．the band of Bill Lombardo C．the band of Johann Strauss D．the band of Elvis Aaron Presley 30．Guests often blow on small noisemakers when ________ arrives at midnight. A．the New Year B．the Dragon Boat Festival C．the Women’s Day D．New Year’s Eve 【答案】26．D 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．A 【分析】本文是说明文，介绍了美国人庆祝新年的方式，人们通过举办私人聚会或在公共场合开演唱会，制造出各种热闹场面以赶走一年中的不良情绪，共同迎接新的一年。 26．细节理解题。根据第一段“In the USA, the most popular way to welcome the New Year is with a big party”，可知美国最流行的迎接新年的方式是举行大型聚会，故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据第三段“The biggest, noisiest New Year’s party in the USA takes place in Times Square in New York”，可知美国最大的新年晚会在纽约时代广场举行，故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据第二段“People thought that loud sounds would drive away the bad spirits of the old year”，可知人们制造噪音是为了驱赶坏情绪，故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Since 1929, the band of musician Guy Lombardo, has given a concert on New Year’s Eve”，可知音乐会是 Guy Lombardo乐队在新年前夜举办的，故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据第二段“And often, guests blow on small noisemakers when the New Year arrives at midnight”，可知在午夜当新年到来时，客人们经常吹响小喇叭，故选A。 C National Ugly Sweater DayEvery third Friday of December, people all over the UK wear their ugly Christmas sweaters for National Ugly Sweater Day. It becomes popular to wear ugly sweaters at Christmas parties in some parts of the world. The first ugly sweater party took place in 2002 in Vancouver, Canada, to raise money for a friend’s cancer treatment. Aidan Liban, 33, from London, made a Christmas sweater for $ 39,654. It is the “world’s most expensive” sweater. He plans to give some of the money to the UK’s National Health Service if he’s able to find somebody to buy it. The Sunny RestaurantMealsSausage/bag          $ 6.00 Vegetable soup/bowl          $ 5.00 Tomato pizza/box          $ 4.50 Dessert Fruit salad/dish          $ 1.00 Pear pancake/bag          $ 1.50 Ice cream/box          $ 2.50 Drinks Coffee/cup          $ 1.00 Orange juice/glass          $ 1.50 Lemon tea/glass          $ 2.00 A Fashion Poster We Need Models! Do you want to be a model? If your answer is “yes”, we’d like to meet you! Before getting the job, please read these: ◎Working as a model is not easy, but it is exciting. ◎You should be between 18 years old and 20 years old. Girls must be over 170 cm tall. Boys must be over 175 cm tall. For more information, please send an e-mail to us or call us. Please call us between 2:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday. E-mail: model@hotmail.com Tel: 430-2212 根据材料内容，选择正确答案。 31．What did Aidan Liban do from the passage? A．He ran the Sunny Restaurant. B．He made a Christmas sweater. C．He held an ugly sweater party. D．He made a fashion poster. 32．Which kind of drink can’t you buy in the Sunny Restaurant? A．Coffee. B．Orange juice. C．Lemon tea. D．Tsingtao Beer. 33．What can Jim buy when he only has $ 7? A．Aidan Liban’s ugly sweater. B．A box of tomato pizza and three cups of coffee. C．A dish of fruit salad and a bag of sausage. D．A bowl of vegetable soup and two glasses of orange juice. 34．Who does the writer write the fashion poster for? A．Young people. B．Musicians. C．Models. D．Minorities. 35．When do you call them if you want to get the job as a model? A．At 5:15 p.m. on Monday. B．At 3:30 p.m. on Friday. C．At 4:00 p.m. on Sunday. D．At 2:30 p.m. on Saturday. 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．C 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了全国丑毛衣节、阳光餐厅的菜单和招聘模特的时尚海报。 31．细节理解题。根据“Aidan Liban, 33, from London, made a Christmas sweater for $ 39,654”可知，Aidan Liban制作了一件圣诞毛衣。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“Drinks  Coffee... Orange juice ... Lemon tea ...”可知，饮料有咖啡、橙汁、柠檬茶。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“Sausage/bag $ 6.00”和“Fruit salad/dish $ 1.00”可知，一袋香肠和一盘水果沙拉共7美元。故选C。 34．推理判断题。根据“You should be between 18 years old and 20 years old.”可知，海报招聘18至20岁的年轻人来当模特。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据“Please call us between 2:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday.”可知，可以联系的时间是周一至周五的下午2点到5点。故选B。 四、补全对话。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Li Feng. May I ask you some questions? B: Of course you can. A: 36 B: My favorite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. A: 37 B: It is on next Monday. A: 38 B: We celebrate it by having a big dinner with our families. After dinner, we’ll have mooncakes and admire the moon. A: Why do you celebrate it? 39 B: Yes, there is a story about it. The story is about Hou Yi and his wife Chang’e. A: 40 B: Sure. Chang’e flew up to the moon after taking some medicine and couldn’t come back. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. How he wished that Chang’e could come back! And after that, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families. A: How touching the story is! B: Yes, you are right, 【答案】36．What’s your favorite festival? 37．When is it? 38．How do you celebrate it? 39．Is there a story about it? 40．Can you tell me about it? 【导语】本文是A和B两人的对话，A问了B一些关于最喜欢的节日的问题。 36．根据“My favorite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知，回答的是最喜欢的节日，故应问你最喜欢的节日是什么。故填What’s your favorite festival? 37．根据前文及“It is on next Monday.”可知，回答的是中秋节的时间，故应问它是什么时候。故填When is it? 38．根据“We celebrate it by having a big dinner with our families.”可知，回答的是庆祝中秋节的方式，故应问你怎么庆祝它。故填How do you celebrate it? 39．根据“Yes, there is a story about it.”可知，是对there be句型的一般疑问句作肯定回答，故应问有关于它的故事吗。故填Is there a story about it? 40．根据“Sure. Chang’e flew up to the moon after taking some medicine and couldn’t come back...”可知，讲述的是嫦娥与后裔的故事，故应问你能给我讲讲这个故事吗。故填Can you tell me about it? 五、根据汉语或者所给单词的适当形式填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 41．A good student often (联系) what he is learning with his past experiences. 【答案】connects 【详解】句意：一个好学生经常将他所学的内容与过去的经验联系起来。connect...with“把……和……联系起来”。本句时态为一般现在时，主语A good student是单数第三人称，动词要使用三单形式。故填connects。 42．Huge crowds (聚集) to watch the dropping of a big ball and said “Happy New Year” to each other. 【答案】gathered 【详解】句意：一大群人聚集在一起看着一个打球掉落，并且互相说“新年快乐”。根据“Huge crowds...to watch the dropping of a big ball and said ‘Happy New Year’ to each other.”可知，空格处与said为并列谓语动词，时态应保持一致，用一般过去时，“聚集”的英文表达为gather，故填gathered。 43．Eating too much (甜食) is bad for your teeth. 【答案】dessert 【详解】句意：吃太多甜点对你的牙齿不好。甜食：dessert，不可数名词，故填dessert。 44．The host offered the boys some coffee. But they refused it (礼貌地) and said “Thank you” to him. 【答案】politely 【详解】句意：主人给男孩们提供了一些咖啡，但是他们礼貌地拒绝了并且对他说了“谢谢你”。politely表示 “礼貌地”，这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“refused”。故填politely。 45．It is very (方便的) for people to buy things online nowadays. 【答案】convenient 【详解】句意：现在人们上网买东西很方便。根据“It is very...for people to buy things online nowadays.”可知本句考查固定句型It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.，故空格处应填形容词，“方便的”英文表达为convenient，故填convenient。 46．We stuck（贴）spring （couplet） on the door just now to welcome the New Year. 【答案】couplets 【详解】句意：我们刚刚在门上贴了春联来迎接新年。spring couplets一般用复数形式，因为对联一般是成对出现的。故填couplets。 47．My sister is studying hard at home for the （come）English exam. 【答案】coming 【详解】句意：为了即将到来的英语考试，我的姐姐正在家里刻苦学习。本题考查动词come转化为形容词coming的用法。coming作形容词讲时，表示“即将到来的”，故填coming。 48．—Did you see a man in black pass by just now? —No, sir. I was watching (firework). 【答案】fireworks 【详解】句意：——你刚才看到一个穿黑衣服的人经过吗？——没有，先生。我当时正在看烟花。 “firework”是可数名词，通常用复数形式表示泛指的“烟花”，“watch fireworks”是常用表达。故填fireworks。 49．The word “reach” (mean) “get to”. 【答案】means 【详解】句意：“reach”一词的意思是“get to”。根据语境可知此句时态是一般现在时，主语The word是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其三单形式。故填means。 50．Tom (put) some flowers on the table just now. 【答案】put 【详解】句意：汤姆刚才在桌上放了一些花。根据时间状语“just now”可知，此处是一般过去时，故谓语动词应该用其过去式。故填put。 六、完成句子。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 51． can we good learners? 我们怎样才能成为优秀的学习者？ 【答案】 How become 【详解】结合中英文提示可知，此处缺“怎样”和“变成”。该句是由how“怎样”引导的特殊疑问句，且句首首字母大写。“变成”的英文表达为become，动词，且情态动词后应用动词原形。故填How；become。 52．I moon cakes are delicious! 我觉得月饼很好吃！ 【答案】 think that 【详解】根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，think“认为，觉得”，主语是I，所以动词用原形；句中“moon cakes are delicious”是宾语从句，且是陈述句描述事实，应用关系连词that。故填think；that。 53．I they’ll have the races again next year. 我想知道明年他们还会不会举行比赛。 【答案】 wonder if/whether 【详解】wonder“想知道”，主句谓语，此处指现在的动作或状态，应用一般现在时，主语为“I”，所以用动词原形；分析句子结构及从句的语序可知，此处应用if/whether引导宾语从句，表示“是否”。故填wonder；if/whether。 54．我认为四月是泰国最热的月份。 I April is the hottest month in Thailand. 【答案】 believe that 【详解】I believe that...“我认为……”，that后接宾语从句；根据语境可知，此句表达现在的看法，应用一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词believe用原形。故填believe；that。 55． the food is in HongKong! 香港的食物真好吃! 【答案】 How delicious 【详解】分析句子可知，该感叹句的结构是“How+形容词+主语+谓语”。“好吃的”delicious是形容词。故填How；delicious。            七、选词填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。 when, follow, found, speech, over, nine, lay, we, season, off A Visit to a Farm There is a travel agency (旅行社) in our building. It was 56 in 2012 and it has provided all kinds of activities since then. People working in the travel agency are busy during the vacation 57 . Last month the travel agency celebrated its eighth birthday, so it had more special activities. I had three days 58 last month, so I wanted to take a vacation. Then I booked at the travel agency. There were twenty people in my group. When I got to the meeting place, I found I was the 59 and the travel agency gave everyone its red flag. I was very happy to see the tenth person. He is my friend. 60 the twentieth person arrived, we set off for a famous farm. As we came near the farm, we saw fields of corn. On the farm, a farmer gave us a 61 . He told us the history of the farm. Years ago, some pioneers came here to grow corn and later it became a famous farm. Then we had lunch with the farmer together. Oh, I helped 62 the table. The dishes were beautiful and the food was very delicious. When lunch was 63 , we saw some kids dance in a square. They had fun there. There was also a band from the UK. They played music for the visitors. In the 64 days, we just worked on the farm with the farmer. We had another kind of life. And we enjoyed 65 there! 【答案】 56．founded 57．season 58．off 59．ninth 60．When 61．speech 62．lay 63．over 64．following 65．ourselves 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者参加旅行社组织的一次农场之旅的愉快而充实的经历。 56．句意：它创立于2012年，自从那时起已经提供了各种各样的活动。根据“It was....in 2012”和备选词汇可知，此处指旅行社创立于2012年，应选found；分析句子结构可知，a travel agency与动词found之间是被动关系，故用过去分词founded。故填founded。 57．句意：旅行社工作人员在“度假季”期间很忙。根据“the travel agency are busy during the vacation...”和常识可知，旅行社会在“度假季”很忙，season符合语境。故填season。 58．句意：上个月我休假三天，所以我想去度假。根据“so I wanted to take a vacation”可知，应是因为休假所以才要去度假。have... days off表示“休几天假”，故填off。 59．句意：当我到达碰面的地方时，我发现我是第九个到的，旅行社给每个人发一面红旗。根据下文的“I was very happy to see the tenth person.”可知，“我”是第九个，备选词nine对应的序数词是ninth。故填ninth。 60．句意：当第二十个人到达时，我们出发去往一家著名的农场。“the twentieth person arrived”是“we set off for a famous farm.”的时间状语，根据备选词汇，应用when引导时间状语从句，首字母大写。故填When。 61．句意：在农场上，一位农民给我们做演讲。根据下文“He told us the history of the farm.”可知，他给我们作了关于农场历史的讲座。短语give (sb.) a speech表示“给（某人）做演讲”。故填speech。 62．句意：我帮忙摆放餐具。根据“the table”和“The dishes were beautiful and the food was very delicious.”可知，是帮忙摆好餐具，准备用餐。短语lay the table表示“摆好餐具”；help do sth.表示“帮助做某事”。故填lay。 63．句意：午餐结束时，我们看到一些孩子们在广场上跳舞。根据“we saw some kids dance in a square. They had fun there. There was also a band from the UK. They played music for the visitors.”可知，应是午饭结束后的场景。be over表示“结束”。故填over。 64．句意：在接下来的几天，我们就在农场上和农民一起干活。根据“In the...days, we just worked on the farm with the farmer”可知，此处表示“在接下来的几天”。修饰名词days用形容词，follow是动词，故用其形容词形式following。故填following。 65．句意：我们在那里玩得很高兴。短语enjoy oneself表示“玩得高兴”。主语是we，故用其反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。 八、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 15 分） A. 回答问题（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） When you talk about, or even think about Iron Man, the first image that pops into your head is the red and gold suit worn by Tony Stark. It provides Stark strength, protection against most attacks (攻击) and the power off light. Iron Man is just a story, but the suit is not. Engineers call it an exoskeleton (外骨骼). It is the protective or supporting structure covering the outside of the body. In fact, the exoskeletons were used in hospitals at first. They have changed the lives of many people with injuries (受伤) or illnesses that affect movement. Stacey Kozel, because of a disease, could not walk any more. But in 2016, she went hiking with an exoskeleton. In recent years, more and more exoskeletons have been used in factories. It is easy tor people to do the tiring or dangerous work with the exoskeletons. “Using the exoskeletons saves us much time and money.” One factory manager said. “Also, wearing the exoskeletons can reduce the risk of injury. What’s more exoskeletons car be used in rescue (救援) operations, providing workers with a lot of strength to lift heavy objects while protecting them from being hurt by falling weights.” However, the global (全球) spread of exoskeletons remains difficult. For one thing today’s exoskeletons are expensive because they need to be charged (充电) regularly. For another, most exoskeletons can help people do only one type of movement. A company called Suit X is developing new forms of exoskeletons now. The company hopes people of all ages can use their products in the future. That would be really cool, but some people worry that the technology will divide human. People who can afford exoskeletons will become stronger and achieve more than those without suits. We may end up with two classes (阶层) of human: the superhumans and everybody else. That wouldn’t be fair. Also, researchers have found that when people work in exoskeletons, muscles (肌肉) compete with each other, causing the brain to work less efficiently. Over time, it can also cause harm to the body. So will exoskeletons harm or benefit humanity? No one knows for sure. More research is needed. 66．Exoskeleton is the or structure covering the outside of the body. 67．What can exoskeletons do for people? (写出两条用途) 68．What did Stacey Kozel do with an exoskeleton in 2016? 69．Why are today’s exoskeletons expensive? 70．Would you like to have an exoskeleton? Why or why not? 【答案】66． protective supporting 67．They can help people with injuries or illnesses that affect movement, and they can make it easier for people to do tiring or dangerous work. 68．She went hiking. 69．Because they need to be charged regularly. 70．Yes, I would like to have an exoskeleton because it can be used to do some tiring or dangerous work and help people with injuries or illnesses that affect movement. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了能极大帮助人类的外骨骼装置。 66．根据“It is the protective or supporting structure covering the outside of the body.”可知，它是覆盖在身体外部的保护或支撑结构。故填protective；supporting。 67．根据“They have changed the lives of many people with injuries (受伤) or illnesses that affect movement.”和“It is easy tor people to do the tiring or dangerous work with the exoskeletons.”可知，他们可以帮助那些受伤或疾病影响运动的人，他们可以使人们更容易做劳累或危险的工作。故填They can help people with injuries or illnesses that affect movement, and they can make it easier for people to do tiring or dangerous work. 68．根据“But in 2016, she went hiking with an exoskeleton.”可知，2016年她穿戴着外骨骼去徒步旅行。故填She went hiking. 69．根据“For one thing today’s exoskeletons are expensive because they need to be charged (充电) regularly.”可知，外骨骼很贵的原因是它们时常需要充电。故填Because they need to be charged regularly. 70．开放性试题，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I would like to have an exoskeleton because it can be used to do some tiring or dangerous work and help people with injuries or illnesses that affect movement. B.书面表达（10 分） 71．假如你是张平，你的美国好友Alice 将来中国游玩，她对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。请你根据以下相关信息，写一封邮件，向她推荐一个你觉得有特别意义的中国节日。 Alice: I like Chinese traditional culture, especially the spirit behind it. By the way, I also like Chinese food. Spring Festival ·on the first day of lunar year ·a lot of celebrations ·dumplings Lantern Festival ·on the fifteenth day of lunar year ·lantern show ·tangyuan 注意： 1.邮件需包含节日的相关信息，可适当发挥。 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。 3.字数80词左右。 Dear Alice, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Alice, I am glad to hear that you are going to visit China and are very interested in Chinese traditional festivals. If you like Chinese traditional culture, I will introduce Spring Festival to you. Because it is the most traditional festival in China. Spring Festival usually comes on the first day of lunar year. There are a lot of celebrations during Spring Festival. On the eve of Spring Festival, people clean their houses to get rid of bad luck. People say happy New Year to each other. Children also receive lucky money. The family get together to have a big meal. Dumplings are the most traditional food. I’m looking forward to your coming. Yours,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Zhang Ping 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，借用“很高兴收到你的来信”来引出重点介绍的春节； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从“时间、庆祝活动和美食”3个方面重点介绍； 第三步，书写结语，表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①are very interested in 对……感兴趣 ②introduce...to... 把……介绍给…… ③lunar year 农历年 ④get rid of 摆脱 ⑤look forward to 期待着…… [高分句型] ①I am glad to hear that you are going to visit China and are very interested in Chinese traditional festivals. (that引导的宾语从句) ②If you like Chinese traditional culture, I will introduce Spring Festival to you. (If引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”) ③On the eve of Spring Festival, people clean their houses to get rid of bad luck. (to do作目的状语) 72．在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中，你将代表学校介绍中国春节，请你用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍该节日。 the Spring Festival·Time: in January or February ·Activities: welcome the new year, visit relatives, get together… ·Meaning: the biggest day of the year, a new start… 注意： 1. 发言稿中必须包含卡片上的信息，并适当发挥； 2. 词数80~100（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to the Chinese culture tour. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening. 【答案】例文 Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to the Chinese culture tour. Now allow me to introduce one of the Chinese traditional festivals—the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival falls in January or February. It is Chinese New Year and also the biggest day of the year. So people come back home from different places and get together for a big dinner. Many people stay up late to welcome the new year, hoping they will have a bright new start. During the festival, people visit their relatives and friends and wish each other good luck for the new year. Children can often get lucky money from the elders. Do you think it is interesting? That’s all. Thanks for listening. 【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据提示内容，以发言稿的形式，在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中，代表学校介绍中国春节。 2.写作指导：本文应该用第三人称来叙述发言稿内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；首先要致欢迎词，引出今天要讲的话题；其次是具体介绍中国的春节；第三是介绍春节期间人们的活动；最后是致谢。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$