Unit 1 How can we become good learners 单元模拟卷--2025-2026学年人教版 九年级英语全册

Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 单元模拟卷--2025-2026学年人教版 九年级英语 解析卷 （考试时间：60 分钟 试卷满分：100 分） 一、单项选择。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1．—Memorizing the words of pop songs _______ one of the greatest ways to learn more English. —Yes. And I’ve learned _______ in that way. A．is, a lot of B．are, a lot C．is, a lot D．are, a lot 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——记住流行歌曲的歌词是多学英语的最好方法之一。——对。我用这个方法学到了很多。 考查主谓一致。“Memorizing the words of pop songs ”是动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，所以排除B和D；a lot“非常多”，副词短语，修饰动词； a lot of“很多的……”，作形容词短语，后接可数或不可数名词；空格2后没有名词，此处用a lot；故选C。 2．I’m new at the party and I don’t have a friend ________. A．to talk to B．talking to C．to talk D．speaking to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我在晚会上是新来的，我没有一个可以谈话的朋友。 考查非谓语动词。talk意为“交谈”时常用作不及物动词，需要加上相关的介词或副词。talk to sb跟某人说话；speak to sb对某人说话。由句意“我在晚会上是新来的，我没有一个可以谈话的朋友。”从句意上排除D选项。此空作名词friend的定语，故应用动词不定式作后置定语。故选A。 3． I had some problems _____ my homework. A．to finish B．finishing C．finishes D．finish 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我完成家庭作业有点困难。 考查动名词。根据have some problems doing sth做某事有困难。所以空格处应该用动名词。故选B。 4．—What are you doing, Cathy? —I’m _______ my cat. I can’t find it. A．looking for B．looking after it C．looking up D．looking through 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你在干什么，凯西？——我在找我的猫。我找不到它。 考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找；look after照顾；look up查找；look through浏览；根据“I can’t find it”可知此处指“在寻找东西”。故选A。 5．— Do you know how to pronounce this word? —Yes. I in the dictionary yesterday. A．looked it up B．worked it out C．gave it away D．picked it up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道这个单词怎么发音吗?——是的。我昨天查了字典。考查动词短语辨析题。look up查阅；work out 算出；give away赠送，泄露pick up捡起。根据句意语境，可知look up符合句意，故选A。 6．The ________ you work at your lessons, the ________ your grades will be. A．hard; good B．harder; good C．hard; better D．harder; better 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你在功课上越努力，你的成绩就会越好。 “the+比较级，the+比较级”是固定结构，意为“越……越……”，hard副词，比较级是harder；第二空这里用good的比较级better。根据题意，故选D。 7．— ________ did you study English? — By asking the teacher ________ help. A．How; for B．How; in C．What; for D．What; to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你是怎样学英语的？——通过向老师寻求帮助。 How怎样；What什么；由答语可知问句询问方式，故应用how；ask sb. for help“向某人求助”，为固定短语。根据题意，故选A。 8．Tony kept ________ English when he was a boy. A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．spoke 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Tony 还是一个小孩的时候，一直说英语。 A. speak说；原形；B. speaking说，现在分词；C. to speak说，动词不定式；D. spoke说，过去式。短语keep doing sth. 意为“一直/持续做某事”。根据题意，故选B。 9．─Could you give me more advice about the restaurants in your city？ ─Why not _________ on the Internet？ A．look for it B．look it for C．look it up D．look up it 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能给我更多关于你们城市餐馆的建议吗？——为什么不上网查呢？ 考查动词短语。look for：寻找，for是介词，当接代词时放在介词后，构成介宾关系；look up：查阅，up是副词，代词要放在look和up的中间；结合句意可知填look it up；选C。 10．_________ we study，_________ our grades will be. A．more hardly；more better B．The more hard；the best C．The harder；the better D．The more hardly；the better 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们越努力学习，成绩就越好。 考查固定句型。句型the+比较级，the+比较级：越……，越……；hard：努力地，副词，study hard：努力学习，比较级是harder；hardly：几乎不，几乎没有，good的比较级better。结合句意可知选C。 二、完形填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） Food is very important. Everyone needs to 11 well if he or she wants to have a strong body．Our minds also need a kind of food．This kind of food is 12 ．We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young．Small children are 13 in everything around them. They learn 14 while they are watching and listening．When they are getting older they begin to 15 storybooks, science books and so on．When they find something new, they love to ask questions and 16 to find out the answers． What is the best 17 to get knowledge? If we learn 18 ourselves, we will get the most knowledge．If we are 19 getting answers from others and do not ask why，we will never learn well．When we study in the right way we will learn more and understand 20 ． 11．A．sleep B．read C．drink D．eat 12．A．sport B．exercise C．knowledge D．meat 13．A．interested B．interesting C．weak D．better 14．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 15．A．1end B．read C．learn D．write 16．A．try B．have C．think D．wait 17．A．place B．school C．way D．road 18．A．on B．with C．to D．by 19．A．often B．always C．usually D．sometimes 20．A．harder B．much C．better D．well 【答案】 11．D 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．B 16．A 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．C 【分析】本文讲述了食物对人的身体、大脑以及学习等方面的影响。 11．句意：每个人都需要吃的好，如果他或她想要拥有强壮的身体。A睡觉；B读书；C喝；D吃。根据Food is very important. “食物是重要的”，可知此处表达每个人都应该“吃得好”，故选D项。 12．句意：我们的大脑也需要一种食物，这种食物就是知识。A运动；B锻炼；C知识；D肉。根据后文We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young．可知此处应选C项。 13．句意：小孩子对他们身边的每件事都感兴趣。A感兴趣的；B有趣的；C虚弱的；D更好的。分析题干可知此处考查固定短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故答案应选A项。 14．句意：当他们看或听时，他们学到一些东西。A所有事情；B一些事情；C没有事情；D任何事情。根据语境可知小孩子对所有的事物好奇，并会从中学到一些东西，而并非所有东西，故答案应选B项。 15．句意：当他们长大时，他们开始读故事书、科学书籍等等。A借出；B阅读；C学习；D写字。根据语境可知此处应意为“阅读”故事书和科学书籍等等，故应选B项。 16．句意：当他们发现新的问题，他们喜欢问问题并且设法弄清答案。A试图、努力；B拥有；C认为，想；D等待。根据语境可知此处考查固定短语try to do“设法做某事”，故答案应选A项。 17．句意：获取知识最好的方法是什么？A地方；B学校；C道路、方式、方法；D道路。根据语境可知此处意思为“方法”，故选C项。 18．句意：如果我们自学，我们会收获最多的知识。A在……时；在……上；C和……；C到……；D通过、凭借。by oneself为固定搭配，意为“通过某人自己（的努力）”，故答案应选D项。 19．句意：如果我们总是从别人那得到答案并且不问为什么，我们将永远学不好。分析选项可知本题考查频度副词的用法，A通常；B总是；C经常；D有时。根据语境可知应选B项，且be always doing为固定搭配“一直做某事”，故答案应选B项。 20．句意：当我们以正确的方法学习，我们将会学得更多并且理解得更好。A项为hard的比较级“更努力”；B项作副词意为“非常”，可修饰形容词的比较级；C项为good的比较级，意为“更好”；D项well作副词意为“好”，表示程度；作形容词指“身体好”。根据句中的比较级more和语境可知此处应意为“理解得更好”，故答案应选C项。 三、阅读理解。（本题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） A 阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The homestay(寄宿家庭) provides English language students with the good chance to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of an American home. What to Expect The host will provide places to live and meals. Rooms will be cleaned every day. And the host is there to offer help and advice on your physical and mental(精神的) health. Living Area Host families are mainly in Zones 2， 3 and 4. Most hosts don’t live in Zone 1 because much of central New York is trading center. Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger houses in uncrowded areas. But it’s very convenient to travel to the center of New York by subway. Meal Plans It’s important to know that few American families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your breakfast mainly includes fruit juice， bread and coffee. Cheese， fruit and cold meat are not part of the breakfast. Dinners are usually made up of meat or fish with vegetables followed by dessert， fruit and coffee. Friends If you wish to invite a friend to visit you， you must ask your host for permission(许可) first， because some families feel uncomfortable when there are strangers at their home. 21．Which of the following will the host provide? A．Room cleaning. B．A swimming pool. C．Free transport. D．Traveling guide. 22．Most hosts would like to offer you _________ for breakfast. A．fruit juice， cheese and coffee B．bread， fruit juice and coffee C．fruit， fish and cold meat D．fruit juice， dessert and vegetables 23．We can infer(推断) that _________ is in central New York. A．Zone1 B．Zone 2 C．Zone 3 D．Zone 4 24．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A．The hosts will care for your physical and mental health. B．Few American families offer the traditional cooked breakfast. C．You can’t invite any friends to the house without asking the host. D．Most of the rooms in Zone 4 are smaller than those in Zone 2. 25．The passage is probably written for _________. A．hosts who want to receive foreign students B．travelers planning to visit families in New York C．English learners who want to live in American homes D．foreigners hoping to study American culture 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．C 【分析】该文介绍了在美国的寄宿家庭为英语语言学生的英语学习提供教室以外说英语的好机会。 21．细节理解题。根据文中The host will provide places to live and meals. Rooms will be cleaned every day.可知房主将提供居住场所和食物。房间将每天打扫。所以选A。 22．细节理解题。根据文中It’s important to know that few American families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your breakfast mainly includes fruit juice， bread and coffee. Cheese， fruit and cold meat are not part of the breakfast可知重要的是要知道，很少有美国家庭仍然提供传统的早餐。你的早餐主要包括果汁、面包和咖啡。奶酪、水果和冷肉不是早餐的一部分。所以选B。 23．细节理解题。根据文中Host families are mainly in Zones 2， 3 and 4. Most hosts don’t live in Zone 1 because much of central New York is trading center.可知大多数主人不住在1区因为纽约中心的大部分是交易中心。所以选A。 24．细节理解题。根据文中Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger houses in uncrowded areas.可知3和4通常在拥挤的地区提供更大的房子。所以选D。 25．主旨大意题。本文介绍英语学习者在英语家庭寄宿学习英语的事情。所以选C。 B As a student, I was most afraid to answer questions in class, and I found that the students around were just like me. At the beginning of each class, when the teacher asked a question, I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me. One day, in a foreign language class, Mr. Black gave us a lesson. He wanted us to be active in class, so he asked us some questions, but no one answered. “Let me tell you a story first,” he said. “When I came to the United States to study, the university often invited famous people to make speeches. Before the beginning of every speech, I found an interesting thing. The students around me always took a card board folded (折叠的) in half, wrote their names boldly with the most eye-catching color, and then placed the cardboard on the seat. So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call a listener’s name directly.” “I couldn’t understand that. My classmate told me the speakers were all top people who meant chances. When your answer was to his surprise, it meant he might give you more chances. In fact, I really saw a few students got great chances because of that.” After listening to the story, I understood that the chance would not find you itself. You must show yourself all the time so that you could find a chance on the card. 26．What did Mr. Black want the students to do in his class? A．Read loudly. B．Take notes carefully. C．Be active. D．Listen to him quietly. 27．How did the writer’s classmates behave when they were asked questions? A．They raised their hands. B．They shook their heads. C．They closed their eyes. D．They lowered their heads. 28．How did the speaker get to know the students’ names? A．He got them from the computer. B．He saw the cardboards on the seats. C．He asked the students for their names. D．He got them from the name list on the teacher’s desk. 29．What does the underlined word “eye-catching” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A．引人注目的 B．眼睛疼痛的 C．目光呆滞的 D．睡眼朦胧的 30．What does the writer mainly tell us? A．Doing as others do is necessary. B．Answering questions bravely is easy. C．Attracting others’ attention is interesting. D．Showing yourself bravely can win chances. 【答案】26．C 27．D 28．B 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了“我”很害怕在课堂上回答问题，布莱克老师为了让“我们”积极起来，讲述了他自己的亲身经历，告诉我们：机会不会主动找你，只有积极主动参与，充分展示自己，才能获得更多的机会。 26．细节理解题。根据“He wanted us to be active in class”可知，他想要我们在课堂上积极一些，故选C。 27．推理判断题。根据“I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me”及“so he asked us some questions, but no one answered”可知，“我”不想回答问题时会低下头，其他同学和“我”一样，由此猜测出他们也会低下头，故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据“The students around me always took a card board folded in half, wrote their names boldly with the most eye-catching color, and then placed the cardboard on the seat.”可知，演讲者从座位上的写字板上得知学生们的名字，故选B。 29．词句猜测题。根据“So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call a listener’s name directly.”“老师想要找人回答问题时，直接能够看到”可推知，eye­catching是“引人注目的”，故选A。 30．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是通过老师讲述自身的经历可知，本文告诉我们：勇敢地展示自己能够赢得机会，故选D。 C It is true that Americans and Englishmen speak the English language in different ways. But it is also true that an American and an Englishman can talk together freely and easily. The differences in the way they speak are interesting but they are not important. Far from dividing (划分) them, the English language brings them closer together. So Americans and Englishmen know that a language which two peoples use together builds a bridge, not a wall, between them. ▲. Radio, television, the telephone, the mobile phone, the airplane, and other things of modern science have made the world smaller. Quick communication is more necessary than ever before. Around the world today, more and more people are learning English as a means of communication. They come from every country, and they come from every walk of life. Among them are farmers, students, teachers, scientists, officials (官员) and artists—in fact, all kinds of people. English, second only to Chinese for the number of people who speak it, and second to no other for the number of people who are learning it, is a language that anyone, and everyone, can use to communicate. It is a world language. And it is a modern language, a language equal to (胜任) the needs of today and tomorrow. Those are two of the reasons it is used widely around the world. 31．According to the passage, Americans and Englishmen ________. A．speak the English language in different ways B．can’t talk together freely in English C．speak the English language in the same way D．are divided by their different ways of speaking English 32．What has made the world smaller according to the passage? A．All kinds of people. B．The different languages. C．More books. D．Things of modern science like TV and planes. 33．Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A．The world needs bridges of that kind. B．It is difficult for people to learn a foreign language. C．More and more foreign students have come to study in China. D．What can we learn from the story? 34．What is the last paragraph about? A．The reasons why English is used widely around the world. B．The ways to learn English quickly. C．The countries where people use English. D．More and more people are learning English. 35．In which column (栏目) of a newspaper can we probably find the reading? A．ADVICE B．TRAVEL C．EDUCATION D．ENVIRONMENT 【答案】31．A 32．D 33．A 34．A 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章首先指出美国人和英国人虽然讲英语的方式不同，但英语作为共同语言将他们联系在一起。随后，文章提到现代科技如电视、电话、飞机等使世界变得更小，快速沟通比以往任何时候都更加必要。接下来，文章指出越来越多的人正在学习英语作为交流手段，英语已成为一种世界性的现代语言。最后，文章总结了英语被广泛使用的原因。 31．细节理解题。根据第一段首句“It is true that Americans and Englishmen speak the English language in different ways.”可知，美国人和英国人讲英语的方式确实不同。因此，选项A“speak the English language in different ways”与原文相符，是正确答案。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“Radio, television, the telephone, the mobile phone, the airplane, and other things of modern science have made the world smaller.”可知，现代科技如电视、电话、手机、飞机等使世界变得更小。因此，选项D“Things of modern science like TV and planes”是正确答案。故选D。 33．推理判断题。空格前后分别提到现代科技使世界变小，快速沟通更加必要，以及越来越多的人正在学习英语作为交流手段。因此，空格处应填写与这两方面内容相关且能承上启下的句子。选项A“The world needs bridges of that kind.”中的“bridges”暗指英语作为沟通桥梁的作用，既承接了前文提到的快速沟通的需求，又引出了后文关于英语学习的内容，是合适的答案。故选A。 34．主旨大意题。最后一段“English...is a language that anyone, and everyone, can use to communicate. It is a world language.”明确指出了该段的主题，即英语是一种世界性的语言，任何人都可以使用它进行交流。随后，该段进一步阐述了英语被广泛使用的原因。因此，选项A“The reasons why English is used widely around the world.”正确概括了最后一段的主旨。故选A。 35．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了英语作为世界性语言的重要性及其被广泛使用的原因，这与教育类话题紧密相关。因此，我们最有可能在报纸的“EDUCATION”（教育）栏目中找到这篇文章。选项A“ADVICE”（建议）、选项B“TRAVEL”（旅游）和选项D“ENVIRONMENT”（环境）均与文章主题不符，排除。故选C。 四、补全对话。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） A: Hi, Li Hua. 36 B: English. I like it very much. And I’m really good at it. A: Hmm... But I’m not good at it. Sometimes I can’t understand what others say. B: It’s not a big problem. 37 A: Oh, it’s very kind of you. B: First, listening is the most important. 38 The more you listen, the easier it becomes. Next, you should always speak English in class. After class you should try to read English newspapers. Then, you should have a vocabulary notebook and write the new words down and read them often. A: 39 B: Sure. At the same time, you should also buy a radio. A: OK. 40 B: You are welcome. A．Do you think your advice will help? B．Why don’t you learn English? C．I can give you some advice. D．What’s your favorite subject? E．How do you learn English? F．Thank you very much. G．You should practice listening often. 【答案】36．D 37．C 38．G 39．A 40．F 【分析】这个对话是AB两人在谈论最喜欢的科目及如何学好弱科。 36．由答语“English.”以及“I like it very much.”可推知问句为“你最喜欢的学科是什么？”，故选D。 37．由答语“Oh, it’s very kind of you.（噢，你真好）”可推知上句为“我可以给你一些建议”，故选C。 38．由前句句意“首先，听是最重要的”及后句句意“你听得越多，它就变得越容易”可推知此处应为“你应该经常练习听”。故选G。 39．由答语中的“Sure.”可推知上句应为一般疑问句，Do you think your advice will help?你认为你的建议会有帮助吗？故选A。 40．由答语“You are welcome.（不客气）”可推知上句应为表达感谢的句子。Thank you very much. 非常感谢你。故选F。 【点睛】1、首先阅读全篇对话，了解对话大意，在掌握了对话主题与大意的基础上着手做题较为快捷准确。 2、根据情景语境，有选项的可结合待选语句，边读边做题。 3、重读全篇对话，确定补全后的对话是否通顺连贯，语法连贯。如第2小题，由答语“Oh, it’s very kind of you.（噢，你真好）”可推知上句为“我可以给你一些建议”，故选C。 五、根据汉语或者所给单词的适当形式填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 41．We should solve the problems in our life (wise). 【答案】wisely 【详解】句意：我们应该明智地解决生活中的问题。空处修饰句中的动词，应用副词形式，故填wisely。 42．Don’t doubt(怀疑) his (able). He can do many things. 【答案】ability 【详解】句意：不要怀疑他的能力。他能做很多事情。空前有his修饰，此处应用名词形式，故填ability。 43．If you (cover) the secret, you must tell me. 【答案】discover 【详解】句意：如果你发现了这个秘密，你必须告诉我。根据“you must tell me.”及所给词可知，应是发现秘密后要告诉我。discover“发现”，if引导的条件状语从句中，主句是含情态动词的一般现在时，则从句也用一般现在时，主语是you，谓语动词用原形。故填discover。 44．Remember （review）the words you learned yesterday. 【答案】to review 【详解】句意：记得复习昨天学过的单词。review“复习”，此处表示“记得去做某事”，用结构：remember to do sth.。故填to review。 45．You can’t read (loud) here because they are sleeping. 【答案】loudly/aloud 【详解】句意：你不能在这里大声朗读，因为他们在睡觉。此处用副词修饰动词read，loud的副词形式loudly或aloud。故填loudly/aloud。 46．Hou Yi quickly (摆放) out Chang’e’s favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. 【答案】laid 【详解】句意：后羿迅速在花园里摆出嫦娥最喜欢的水果和甜点。根据“Hou Yi quickly...out Chang’e’s favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.”可此事是发生在过去的，应用一般过去时；“摆放”的英文表达为lay，过去式为laid，故填laid。 47．Huge crowds (聚集) to watch the dropping of a big ball and said “Happy New Year” to each other. 【答案】gathered 【详解】句意：一大群人聚集在一起看着一个打球掉落，并且互相说“新年快乐”。根据“Huge crowds...to watch the dropping of a big ball and said ‘Happy New Year’ to each other.”可知，空格处与said为并列谓语动词，时态应保持一致，用一般过去时，“聚集”的英文表达为gather，故填gathered。 48．Eating too much (甜食) is bad for your teeth. 【答案】dessert 【详解】句意：吃太多甜点对你的牙齿不好。甜食：dessert，不可数名词，故填dessert。 49．He (建议) trying a different way to solve the problem, but nobody listened to him. 【答案】suggested 【详解】句意：他建议尝试用不同的方式来解决这个问题，但没有人听他的。“建议”英文表达为“suggest”。“suggest doing sth.”表示“建议做某事”，根据“but nobody listened to him”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。谓语动词要用过去式。“suggest”的过去式是“suggested”。故填suggested。 50．It is very (方便的) for people to buy things online nowadays. 【答案】convenient 【详解】句意：现在人们上网买东西很方便。根据“It is very...for people to buy things online nowadays.”可知本句考查固定句型It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.，故空格处应填形容词，“方便的”英文表达为convenient，故填convenient。 六、完成句子。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 51．通过听录音带你能够提高听力。 You can improve your pronunciation by tapes. 【答案】listening to 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“听”；根据空后“tapes”可知，此处考查listen to“听”，动词短语；再根据空前介词by可知，这里考查by doing sth.“通过做某事”，应用动词listen的动名词形式listening。故填listening to。 52．他天生具有语言天赋。 He was a gift for languages. 【答案】born with 【详解】根据汉语提示及所给单词可知，缺少“天生具有”，可用形容词短语be born with表示。故填born with。 53．你的宝贵建议帮助了我很多。 Your valuable have helped me . 【答案】 suggestions a lot 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“建议”以及“很多”；根据谓语为动词原形“have”可知，此处应用复数名词suggestions“建议”；a lot“很多”。故填suggestions；a lot。 54．你们可以坐飞机去北京。 You can go to Beijing . 【答案】 by air/plane 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“坐飞机”；by air/plane“乘飞机”，固定词组。故填by；air/plane。 55．你可以要求这里的任何人帮忙。 You may anybody here help. 【答案】 ask for 【详解】ask sb. for help“要求某人帮忙”，情态动词may后接动词原形。故填ask；for。 七、选词填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空（有两个多余）。 sentence   secret   quick   learn   laugh   matter   either   card   difficult   afraid   easy   decide Last year I found it 56 to learn English well. First of all, it wasn’t easy for me to understand the teacher when he talked. He spoke too 57 and I couldn’t understand every word. Later on, I knew that it doesn’t 58 if I don’t understand every word. I was also 59 to speak in class, because I thought my classmates might 60 at me. I couldn’t always make complete sentences, 61 . Then I started to watch English-language programs. They helped a lot. I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the 62 to becoming a good language learner. As for English grammar, I 63 to take notes in class. Then I made 64 by using the grammar. Now I enjoy 65 English and I got an A this term. 【答案】 56．difficult 57．quickly 58．matter 59．afraid 60．laugh 61．either 62．secrets 63．decided 64．sentences 65．learning 【导语】本文作者介绍了去年学习英语的困难，以及采取了哪些方法，最后成为一名优秀语言学习者，期末考试得了个A。 56．句意：去年我发现学好英语很难。根据下文“First of all, it wasn’t easy for me to understand the teacher when he talked.”可知作者认为学好英语很难，故填difficult。 57．句意：他说得太快了，我一个字都听不懂。根据“He spoke too…and I couldn’t understand every word.”可知，“我”听不懂是因为老师说话太快了，空格处修饰动词“speak”，应用副词形式，quick“快的”的副词形式是“quickly”。故填quickly。 58．句意：我知道如果我不懂每个词也没关系。根据所给词和“He spoke too quickly and I couldn’t understand every word. Later on, I knew that it doesn’t … if I don’t understand every word.”可知matter“要紧”符合语境，it doesn’t matter“没关系”，固定搭配。故填matter。 59．句意：我也害怕在课堂上讲话，因为我觉得我的同学可能会嘲笑我。根据“because I thought my classmates might laugh at me.”可知作者害怕在课堂上讲话，be afraid to do sth.“害怕做某事”，固定短语。故填afraid。 60．句意：我也害怕在课堂上讲话，因为我觉得我的同学可能会嘲笑我。根据“because I thought my classmates might … at me.”可知，laugh“笑”符合语境，laugh at“laugh at”，固定搭配。故填laugh。 61．句意：我也不能总是写出完整的句子。上文作者叙述了遇到了困难，此句是否定句，空格处前有逗号，可知“either，也，一般用于否定句句末”，符合语境。故填either。 62．句意：我认为做大量的听力练习是成为一名优秀语言学习者的秘诀之一。根据“one of”可知空格处使用复数，结合“I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the…to becoming a good language learner.”和所给词可知“secret秘诀”符合语境，“secret”的符合语境，其复数是secrets，故填secrets。 63．句意：至于英语语法，我决定在课堂上做笔记。根据“As for English grammar, I …to take notes in class.”和所给词可知“decide决定”符合语境，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，此句表达过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，故填decided。 64．句意：然后我用语法造句。根据“Then I made…by using the grammar.”可知，作者用语法造句，make sentences“造句”，固定短语。故填sentences。 65．句意：现在我喜欢学习英语，这学期我得了A。根据“I got an A this term”可知作者喜欢学习英语，“learn学习”符合语境，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定短语。故填learning。 八、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 15 分） A. 回答问题（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 请阅读一篇描述第一天上学经历的文章，回答下面的问题。 Study is an important experience for everyone. After twenty years, I can still remember my first day at school. I was only 6 years old at that time. It was a very big room. I sat at the desk near the window, but I couldn’t see anything because the window was too high. There was a big map of the world on the wall and an old blackboard. I don’t think I was worried or afraid because I wanted to be a teacher at that time. There was another little boy next to me. He sat there and kept silent at first. Then he began to cry, because he didn’t want to stay there. More and more students came in, but the boy didn’t stop crying. “Mom, I want to go home,” he cried again and again. Later, the teacher came in. She went to the little boy, and said something to him. I couldn’t hear what she said. Soon the boy stopped crying and began to smile. I thought the teacher was a superwoman and I admired her very much. I wanted to be a teacher like her. Even to this day, I still don’t know what the teacher said to the little boy. 66．What’s the age of the writer now? 67．Where did the writer sit? 68．What was the writer’s dream job? 69．How did the little boy next to the writer feel when he was in the classroom? 70．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? 【答案】66．26 years old./He is 26 years old. 67．At the desk near the window./He sat at the desk near the window. 68．To be a teacher./He wanted to be a teacher. 69．He felt homesick./He felt sad./He felt like going home. 70．It’s about how a teacher made the boy stop crying and begin to smile. 【导语】本文作者主要讲述自己第一天上学的情形。 66．根据“After twenty years, I can still remember my first day at school. I was only 6 years old at that time”可知作者20年前是6岁，所以现在是26岁。故填26 years old./He is 26 years old. 67．根据“I sat at the desk near the window”可知作者坐在靠窗的桌子旁。故填At the desk near the window./He sat at the desk near the window. 68．根据“I wanted to be a teacher at that time”可知作者想成为一名老师。故填To be a teacher./He wanted to be a teacher. 69．根据“I wanted to be a teacher at that time”以及“Mom, I want to go home,”可知这个男孩想回家，他很伤心。故填He felt homesick./He felt sad./He felt like going home. 70．根据“Later, the teacher came in. She went to the little boy, and said something to him...Soon the boy stopped crying and began to smile”可知第二段主要讲述了老师是如何让这个男孩停止哭泣，开始微笑的。故填It’s about how a teacher made the boy stop crying and begin to smile. B.书面表达（10 分） 71．假如你是张平，你的美国好友Alice 将来中国游玩，她对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。请你根据以下相关信息，写一封邮件，向她推荐一个你觉得有特别意义的中国节日。 Alice: I like Chinese traditional culture, especially the spirit behind it. By the way, I also like Chinese food. Spring Festival ·on the first day of lunar year ·a lot of celebrations ·dumplings Lantern Festival ·on the fifteenth day of lunar year ·lantern show ·tangyuan 注意： 1.邮件需包含节日的相关信息，可适当发挥。 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。 3.字数80词左右。 Dear Alice, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Alice, I am glad to hear that you are going to visit China and are very interested in Chinese traditional festivals. If you like Chinese traditional culture, I will introduce Spring Festival to you. Because it is the most traditional festival in China. Spring Festival usually comes on the first day of lunar year. There are a lot of celebrations during Spring Festival. On the eve of Spring Festival, people clean their houses to get rid of bad luck. People say happy New Year to each other. Children also receive lucky money. The family get together to have a big meal. Dumplings are the most traditional food. I’m looking forward to your coming. Yours,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Zhang Ping 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，借用“很高兴收到你的来信”来引出重点介绍的春节； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从“时间、庆祝活动和美食”3个方面重点介绍； 第三步，书写结语，表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①are very interested in 对……感兴趣 ②introduce...to... 把……介绍给…… ③lunar year 农历年 ④get rid of 摆脱 ⑤look forward to 期待着…… [高分句型] ①I am glad to hear that you are going to visit China and are very interested in Chinese traditional festivals. (that引导的宾语从句) ②If you like Chinese traditional culture, I will introduce Spring Festival to you. (If引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”) ③On the eve of Spring Festival, people clean their houses to get rid of bad luck. (to do作目的状语) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 单元模拟卷--2025-2026学年人教版 九年级英语 （考试时间：60 分钟 试卷满分：100 分） 一、单项选择。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1．—Memorizing the words of pop songs _______ one of the greatest ways to learn more English. —Yes. And I’ve learned _______ in that way. A．is, a lot of B．are, a lot C．is, a lot D．are, a lot 2．I’m new at the party and I don’t have a friend ________. A．to talk to B．talking to C．to talk D．speaking to 3． I had some problems _____ my homework. A．to finish B．finishing C．finishes D．finish 4．—What are you doing, Cathy? —I’m _______ my cat. I can’t find it. A．looking for B．looking after it C．looking up D．looking through 5．— Do you know how to pronounce this word? —Yes. I in the dictionary yesterday. A．looked it up B．worked it out C．gave it away D．picked it up 6．The ________ you work at your lessons, the ________ your grades will be. A．hard; good B．harder; good C．hard; better D．harder; better 7．— ________ did you study English? — By asking the teacher ________ help. A．How; for B．How; in C．What; for D．What; to 8．Tony kept ________ English when he was a boy. A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．spoke 9．─Could you give me more advice about the restaurants in your city？ ─Why not _________ on the Internet？ A．look for it B．look it for C．look it up D．look up it 10．_________ we study，_________ our grades will be. A．more hardly；more better B．The more hard；the best C．The harder；the better D．The more hardly；the better 二、完形填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） Food is very important. Everyone needs to 11 well if he or she wants to have a strong body．Our minds also need a kind of food．This kind of food is 12 ．We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young．Small children are 13 in everything around them. They learn 14 while they are watching and listening．When they are getting older they begin to 15 storybooks, science books and so on．When they find something new, they love to ask questions and 16 to find out the answers． What is the best 17 to get knowledge? If we learn 18 ourselves, we will get the most knowledge．If we are 19 getting answers from others and do not ask why，we will never learn well．When we study in the right way we will learn more and understand 20 ． 11．A．sleep B．read C．drink D．eat 12．A．sport B．exercise C．knowledge D．meat 13．A．interested B．interesting C．weak D．better 14．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 15．A．1end B．read C．learn D．write 16．A．try B．have C．think D．wait 17．A．place B．school C．way D．road 18．A．on B．with C．to D．by 19．A．often B．always C．usually D．sometimes 20．A．harder B．much C．better D．well 三、阅读理解。（本题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） A The homestay(寄宿家庭) provides English language students with the good chance to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of an American home. What to Expect The host will provide places to live and meals. Rooms will be cleaned every day. And the host is there to offer help and advice on your physical and mental(精神的) health. Living Area Host families are mainly in Zones 2， 3 and 4. Most hosts don’t live in Zone 1 because much of central New York is trading center. Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger houses in uncrowded areas. But it’s very convenient to travel to the center of New York by subway. Meal Plans It’s important to know that few American families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your breakfast mainly includes fruit juice， bread and coffee. Cheese， fruit and cold meat are not part of the breakfast. Dinners are usually made up of meat or fish with vegetables followed by dessert， fruit and coffee. Friends If you wish to invite a friend to visit you， you must ask your host for permission(许可) first， because some families feel uncomfortable when there are strangers at their home. 21．Which of the following will the host provide? A．Room cleaning. B．A swimming pool. C．Free transport. D．Traveling guide. 22．Most hosts would like to offer you _________ for breakfast. A．fruit juice， cheese and coffee B．bread， fruit juice and coffee C．fruit， fish and cold meat D．fruit juice， dessert and vegetables 23．We can infer(推断) that _________ is in central New York. A．Zone1 B．Zone 2 C．Zone 3 D．Zone 4 24．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A．The hosts will care for your physical and mental health. B．Few American families offer the traditional cooked breakfast. C．You can’t invite any friends to the house without asking the host. D．Most of the rooms in Zone 4 are smaller than those in Zone 2. 25．The passage is probably written for _________. A．hosts who want to receive foreign students B．travelers planning to visit families in New York C．English learners who want to live in American homes D．foreigners hoping to study American culture B As a student, I was most afraid to answer questions in class, and I found that the students around were just like me. At the beginning of each class, when the teacher asked a question, I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me. One day, in a foreign language class, Mr. Black gave us a lesson. He wanted us to be active in class, so he asked us some questions, but no one answered. “Let me tell you a story first,” he said. “When I came to the United States to study, the university often invited famous people to make speeches. Before the beginning of every speech, I found an interesting thing. The students around me always took a card board folded (折叠的) in half, wrote their names boldly with the most eye-catching color, and then placed the cardboard on the seat. So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call a listener’s name directly.” “I couldn’t understand that. My classmate told me the speakers were all top people who meant chances. When your answer was to his surprise, it meant he might give you more chances. In fact, I really saw a few students got great chances because of that.” After listening to the story, I understood that the chance would not find you itself. You must show yourself all the time so that you could find a chance on the card. 26．What did Mr. Black want the students to do in his class? A．Read loudly. B．Take notes carefully. C．Be active. D．Listen to him quietly. 27．How did the writer’s classmates behave when they were asked questions? A．They raised their hands. B．They shook their heads. C．They closed their eyes. D．They lowered their heads. 28．How did the speaker get to know the students’ names? A．He got them from the computer. B．He saw the cardboards on the seats. C．He asked the students for their names. D．He got them from the name list on the teacher’s desk. 29．What does the underlined word “eye-catching” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A．引人注目的 B．眼睛疼痛的 C．目光呆滞的 D．睡眼朦胧的 30．What does the writer mainly tell us? A．Doing as others do is necessary. B．Answering questions bravely is easy. C．Attracting others’ attention is interesting. D．Showing yourself bravely can win chances. C It is true that Americans and Englishmen speak the English language in different ways. But it is also true that an American and an Englishman can talk together freely and easily. The differences in the way they speak are interesting but they are not important. Far from dividing (划分) them, the English language brings them closer together. So Americans and Englishmen know that a language which two peoples use together builds a bridge, not a wall, between them. ▲. Radio, television, the telephone, the mobile phone, the airplane, and other things of modern science have made the world smaller. Quick communication is more necessary than ever before. Around the world today, more and more people are learning English as a means of communication. They come from every country, and they come from every walk of life. Among them are farmers, students, teachers, scientists, officials (官员) and artists—in fact, all kinds of people. English, second only to Chinese for the number of people who speak it, and second to no other for the number of people who are learning it, is a language that anyone, and everyone, can use to communicate. It is a world language. And it is a modern language, a language equal to (胜任) the needs of today and tomorrow. Those are two of the reasons it is used widely around the world. 31．According to the passage, Americans and Englishmen ________. A．speak the English language in different ways B．can’t talk together freely in English C．speak the English language in the same way D．are divided by their different ways of speaking English 32．What has made the world smaller according to the passage? A．All kinds of people. B．The different languages. C．More books. D．Things of modern science like TV and planes. 33．Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A．The world needs bridges of that kind. B．It is difficult for people to learn a foreign language. C．More and more foreign students have come to study in China. D．What can we learn from the story? 34．What is the last paragraph about? A．The reasons why English is used widely around the world. B．The ways to learn English quickly. C．The countries where people use English. D．More and more people are learning English. 35．In which column (栏目) of a newspaper can we probably find the reading? A．ADVICE B．TRAVEL C．EDUCATION D．ENVIRONMENT 四、补全对话。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） A: Hi, Li Hua. 36 B: English. I like it very much. And I’m really good at it. A: Hmm... But I’m not good at it. Sometimes I can’t understand what others say. B: It’s not a big problem. 37 A: Oh, it’s very kind of you. B: First, listening is the most important. 38 The more you listen, the easier it becomes. Next, you should always speak English in class. After class you should try to read English newspapers. Then, you should have a vocabulary notebook and write the new words down and read them often. A: 39 B: Sure. At the same time, you should also buy a radio. A: OK. 40 B: You are welcome. A．Do you think your advice will help? B．Why don’t you learn English? C．I can give you some advice. D．What’s your favorite subject? E．How do you learn English? F．Thank you very much. G．You should practice listening often. 五、根据汉语或者所给单词的适当形式填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 41．We should solve the problems in our life (wise). 42．Don’t doubt(怀疑) his (able). He can do many things. 43．If you (cover) the secret, you must tell me. 44．Remember （review）the words you learned yesterday. 45．You can’t read (loud) here because they are sleeping. 46．Hou Yi quickly (摆放) out Chang’e’s favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. 47．Huge crowds (聚集) to watch the dropping of a big ball and said “Happy New Year” to each other. 48．Eating too much (甜食) is bad for your teeth. 49．He (建议) trying a different way to solve the problem, but nobody listened to him. 50．It is very (方便的) for people to buy things online nowadays. 六、完成句子。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 51．通过听录音带你能够提高听力。 You can improve your pronunciation by tapes. 52．他天生具有语言天赋。 He was a gift for languages. 53．你的宝贵建议帮助了我很多。 Your valuable have helped me . 54．你们可以坐飞机去北京。 You can go to Beijing . 55．你可以要求这里的任何人帮忙。 You may anybody here help. 七、选词填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空（有两个多余）。 sentence   secret   quick   learn   laugh   matter   either   card   difficult   afraid   easy   decide Last year I found it 56 to learn English well. First of all, it wasn’t easy for me to understand the teacher when he talked. He spoke too 57 and I couldn’t understand every word. Later on, I knew that it doesn’t 58 if I don’t understand every word. I was also 59 to speak in class, because I thought my classmates might 60 at me. I couldn’t always make complete sentences, 61 . Then I started to watch English-language programs. They helped a lot. I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the 62 to becoming a good language learner. As for English grammar, I 63 to take notes in class. Then I made 64 by using the grammar. Now I enjoy 65 English and I got an A this term. 八、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 15 分） A. 回答问题（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 请阅读一篇描述第一天上学经历的文章，回答下面的问题。 Study is an important experience for everyone. After twenty years, I can still remember my first day at school. I was only 6 years old at that time. It was a very big room. I sat at the desk near the window, but I couldn’t see anything because the window was too high. There was a big map of the world on the wall and an old blackboard. I don’t think I was worried or afraid because I wanted to be a teacher at that time. There was another little boy next to me. He sat there and kept silent at first. Then he began to cry, because he didn’t want to stay there. More and more students came in, but the boy didn’t stop crying. “Mom, I want to go home,” he cried again and again. Later, the teacher came in. She went to the little boy, and said something to him. I couldn’t hear what she said. Soon the boy stopped crying and began to smile. I thought the teacher was a superwoman and I admired her very much. I wanted to be a teacher like her. Even to this day, I still don’t know what the teacher said to the little boy. 66．What’s the age of the writer now? 67．Where did the writer sit? 68．What was the writer’s dream job? 69．How did the little boy next to the writer feel when he was in the classroom? 70．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? B.书面表达（10 分） 71．假如你是张平，你的美国好友Alice 将来中国游玩，她对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。请你根据以下相关信息，写一封邮件，向她推荐一个你觉得有特别意义的中国节日。 Alice: I like Chinese traditional culture, especially the spirit behind it. By the way, I also like Chinese food. Spring Festival ·on the first day of lunar year ·a lot of celebrations ·dumplings Lantern Festival ·on the fifteenth day of lunar year ·lantern show ·tangyuan 注意： 1.邮件需包含节日的相关信息，可适当发挥。 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。 3.字数80词左右。 Dear Alice, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$