Unit 3 第2课时 Section A(3a-3b)-【全效学习】2024-2025学年九年级上册英语同步练测（人教版）

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(2)suggest和advise用法辨析 5.Linda suggested (go)on vacation somewhere ①两者都可以表示建议做某事， in China and I took her (suggest). advise与suggest后面都可接名 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 词/动名词/that从句（从句中谓语 动词为should后加动词原形，其 1.起初我很紧张，但深呼吸确实有帮助。 中should可以省略)。 I felt nervous,but deep breathing ②两者在搭配上有所不同：suggest sb.(宾格)/one's doing sth.建议 2.这个老人那时恰好从那儿路过。 某人做某事；advise sb.to do sth. The old man happened to there at 建议某人做某事；advise sb. that time. against(doing)sth.建议/劝某 3.如果你在诊所表现得好，我之后会带你去游泳。 人不要做某事；advise sb.on/ If you are a good boy about sth.针对某事给某人提出 I'll take you to swim afterwards. 建议。 4.我想知道我们接下来要品尝湖南的什么美食。 【典型例句】①Experts suggest I wonder of Hunan doing exercise in the morning. next. 家建议早上锻炼。 5.她走到办公桌前要求见经理。 2I advise you to speak English She the desk and every day.我建议你每天说英语。 asked to see the manager. 3I advised him against doing it now.我劝他不要现在做此事。 沁素养提升 语编训德 2.staff n.管理人员：职工。集体名 三、图表阅读 词，单复数同形。作主语时，若看 Safety Rules on the Metro Trains 作整体，谓语动词用单数：若看作 At the station: 个体，谓语动词用复数。 Be patient.Line up on the platform()and wait for the train. 【典型例句】①These staff here are Be polite.Let passengers get off first.Do not rush onto the train.It is very helpful,这里的这些职员很 dangerous.When you hear a "beep"sound,do not get on the train.The door is closing.Wait for another train. 乐意帮忙。 On the train: 2The staff works hard,and we Do not eat or drink on the train.It makes the train dirty.Do not all like him,这个职员努力工作， run on the train.Give up your seat to old men or women,the disabled 我们都喜欢他。 or women carrying babies. 20 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? ()1.What should people do if they get on the train? 3.on one's way to…在某人去… A.Wait in line. B.Ask for help. 的路上。当on one's way to后跟 C.Leave the seats. 副词home,here,there时要省 ()2.Which shows good behavior on the train according 略to。 to the passage? 【典型例句】①I was on my way to A.Run and play on the train. school when I met him.我见到他 的时候，正在去学校的路上。 B.Offer your seat to an old man. 2On his way home,he saw a C.Eat snacks on the train. very beautiful bird..在回家的路 ()3.新考法文章出处Where can you read the passage? 上，他看到一只非常漂亮的小鸟。 A.In a novel. B.In a magazine. 【拓展】in the way阻碍：by the C.In a guide book. way顺便说一下；in this way用这 四、阅读还原 种方式；no way绝不；find a way 找到方法。 How to Ask Someone Nicely to Help You 4.pass by路过；经过：（也用来指时 One always has to ask for help.No one can do 间的)流逝、过去。 everything.1. Asking politely for help can improve 【典型例句】I passed by the library the chances of getting the help you need. just now.我刚刚路过图书馆。 Politeness is important 5.助动词do,does或did表强调 2.So your words sound more like a request and 当我们需要对谓语动词进行强调 时，通常在谓语动词前加助动词 less like an order.And you can be helped easily.Don't do,does或did(根据时态及人称 phrase your request negatively(消极地).For example,“T'm 来确定)，真正的谓语动词用 sure you probably can't but could you please..."It seems 原形。 that you expect a "no"answer.Or it seems that you don't 【典型例句】①Do come to see believe the person you ask is willing to help you. your parents often..一定要经常 ·You need proper words 来看望你的父母。 "Let the person know what you need in a simple and 2 The little boy does speak direct way.3.And provide a way for that person to English well..小男孩确实说英语 说得很好。 respond actively,"suggests Jodi Glickman,founder of Great He did write a letter to you last on the Job.Your request might sound like,"Jenny,I need week.他上周确实给你写信了。 your help,please.I will understand if it's not convenient, 6.at first起初：起先。其反义短语 but I'd be thankful if you could. 为：at last最后。 ·The personal touch 【拓展】与first相关的短语还有： Whenever possible,ask face-to-face or over the phone, In the first place首先，for the and ask in time so the person doesn't feel hurried and would first time第一次；first and last始 终；at first hand第一手的：first of like to care about you.4.It might come off sounding all首先；at first sight第一眼。 more like an order. 7.Uncle Bob's是名词所有格，它在 A.Sometimes you need help. 课文句子中的意思是“鲍勃叔叔 B.A text doesn't provide a personal touch. 的餐厅”。在英语中，所有格后表 C.You should help others in your daily life. 示“店铺”“家”“诊所”“饭店”等 的名词，常被省略。 D.Begin with“please”and end with“thank you'”. 【典型例句】They were married in E.Also let him understand the reason you are explaining now. St.Paul's他们在圣保罗教堂结婚。 217