广东省阳江市阳东区2024-2025学年八年级下学期7月期末考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测 八年级英语试题 说明：1.全卷共8页，满分120分，考试用时为90分钟。 2.答卷前，用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写相应的信息，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A.听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. What did the girl do? 2. What does Alan often help to repair for others? 3. What was Cindy doing when it started to rain heavily last night? 4. Which museum has Ben been to three times? 5. How tall is Tom? B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What is Henry doing? A. Making a notice. B. Having a meeting. C. Doing his homework. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How long was Paul late for the group meeting? A. For half an hour. B. For one hour. C. For two hours. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does Sam think of doing chores? A. It's helpful. B. It's a little difficult. C. It's a waste of time. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How was the weather this morning? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Why did Henry's father go to Australia? A. For vacation. B. For business. C. For visiting family members. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 11. What was the video about? A. The blue ocean. B. The life of whales. C. The smart animals. 12. Why are some kinds of whales endangered? A. Because their food is getting less. B. Because the ocean is being badly polluted. C. Because people kill them for meat, fat and oil. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 13. How often does Frank read? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 14. When did Margaret read Tom Sawyer? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last summer. 15. Who is Margaret's favorite writer? A. Mark Twain. B. Hemingway. C. Andersen. C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16. Tony is now studying at Peking University. A. Math B. Chinese C. history 17. Tony has been in China for . A. half a year B. eight months C. a year and a half 18. Tony's favorite place of interest in Beijing is . A. the Great Wall B. the Summer Palace C. the Palace Museum 19. Tony learned how to make tea . A. from a Chinese friend B. in classes on Chinese tea culture C. when he was doing a part-time job 20. Last year, Wang Lei gave Tony as a birthday gift. A. a tea set B. a box of tea leaves C. a book about tea art D.听填信息 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到的是 Sally和她父母回家乡的见闻，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 A Trip Back to the Hometown Background (背景) · 21 years ago, Sally’ s father got a new job in another city, so Sally’ s family left their hometown and started to live in a new city. · Sally hasn't been back to her hometown for years. More information about the trip · During this 22 vacation, Sally's parents took her back to her hometown. · Her hometown has 23 a lot. · Sally also met some 24 . · Sally and her parents all felt very 25 . E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. We can go boating there. B. Sorry, my tent is broken. C. But how are we getting there? D. Where are we going camping? E. So what do I need to bring then? F. Would you like to go camping with us tomorrow? Tom: Hi, Amy.26. Amy: Yes,I'd love to.27. Tom: At Green Park on West Street. Amy: Oh, that's a nice place for camping.28. By bike or by bus? Tom: No! Judy's father will give us a ride then. Amy: It's kind of him.29. Tom: Could you bring a tent? Amy:30. Maybe I can bring some drinks and snacks. Tom: All right. I' ll bring a tent then. Amy: Great! 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an American girl. And now she 31 a very rich woman already. When she was a child, she was poor. Once a friend of 32 invited her to a birthday party. She was very pleased but sad because she didn’ t have enough money 33 gifts for her. Late that night, she was in bed. While she 34 about the gifts, the door opened and came in her grandma. “What happened?” her grandma asked. After hearing the 35 story, she said, “Don’ t worry. My dear, cheer up. I think I 36 help you. How about singing a song together?“Happy birthday to…” What a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly, she woke up. 37 it was a dream, she decided to write it down at once and sang it to her friend at the party. When she sang the song at the party the next day, the people at the party were very happy. “How 38 she sings! The song is one of 39 songs we have ever heard. Thank you for giving me the special gift.” her friend said. And they learned to sing 40 song together. Later, the girl became well-known inAmerica. 31. A. becomes B. became C. has become 32. A. her B. hers C. she 33. A. buy B. to buy C. bought 34. A. is thinking B. thought C. was thinking 35. A. girl B. girl’ s C. girls’ 36. A. can B. need C. should 37. A. But B. Because C. Though 38. A. wonderfully B. wonderful C. wonder 39. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful 40. A. a B. an C. the 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Last Sunday morning, I had a yard sale with my sister. We set up a long table in the 41 and placed many old things on it. We told people that we wanted to 42 some money for a student. The student was ill but her parents didn’ t have money to take her to the 43 . Maybe because of our kindness, our sale held 44 .We were very happy. Just then, a boy came to our sale. He looked at many things and finally 45 a necklace(项链). “How much is this?” he asked. “Twenty yuan,” I answered. He took out some coins from his pocket and 46 . Then he asked us, “Could I have it for 15 yuan?” I asked him, “Why do you want to buy it?” “Tomorrow is my mother’ s birthday. I want to give her a 47 . At the same time, I can also do something for the student. I think my mother will be 48 about what I do.” What a kind boy he is! We 49 to let the boy buy it for 15 yuan. He went away with the necklace happily. We were happy, too, because we do a (n) 50 thing for someone. 41. A. bedroom B. kitchen C. yard D. restaurant 42. A. throw B. raise C. check D. lend 43. A. school B. market C. park D. hospital 44. A. carefully B. slowly C. successfully D. badly 45. A. gave up B. looked for C. put down D. picked up 46. A. counted B. cleared C. searched D. listened 47. A. sign B. gift C. prize D. secret 48. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. crazy 49. A. agreed B. reminded C. remembered D. stopped 50. A. brave B. honest C. helpful D. stupid 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A With the help of apps (应用程序) , we can use our mobile phones to do many things. Here are parts of the most popular apps. ctrip 携程 Ctrip can help you when you feel it is hard to buy the train or plane tickets. You can buy tickets at any time if you have a mobile phone or a computer. Ximalaya Reading has millions of books such as poems(诗) , short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children to listen. For children under three years old, Baby Bus is a very good friend. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app. With the app, you can find cheap foods, wonderful KTVs, ice-cream rooms, clothes shops for girls and even shopping centers. Shanbay Word Many middle school students are using Shanbay Word to learn English. It can help them with English words in many ways, such as pictures, English songs and movies,games and listening. 51. Ctrip is a useful app for . A. ordering meals B. buying tickets C. drawing pictures D. learning English 52. What can we know about from Ximalaya Reading? 53. Mr. and Mrs. White use Baby Bus to help their two-year-old son practice . A. speaking B. Listening C. writing D. swimming 54. To remember English words in a fun way, students can choose . A. Ctrip B. Baby Bus C. Shanbay Word D. Meituan 55. What can we even find by the Meituan app? A. Fairy tales. B. Plane tickets. C. English songs. D. Wonderful KTVs. B An old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A child came to see him fishing. The old man was really good at fishing and it didn’ t take long for him to catch a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish. But the child shook her head. The old man was surprised and asked, “Why don’ t you want the fish?” The child replied, “I want the fishing rod(竿) in your hands. ” The old man asked, “Why do you want the rod?” “It doesn’ t take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod,I can go fishing by myself and I won't be afraid of not having any more fish to eat. I think you will certainly say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesn't know how to fish, she cannot have fish to eat, even though she has the fishing rod. It's useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the most important, not the fishing rod. Too many people think that if they have a“fishing rod” in their life, they will no longer fear the wind and rain. They are just like the child, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat. 56. The old man was fishing on the bank of . A. a river B. a lake C. a pool D. a sea 57. Why did the child refuse the fish the old man gave her? A. Because she didn't like fish. B. Because she wanted his fishing rod. C. Because the old man had few fish. D. Because she didn't like the old man. 58. The writer thought the child was after she explained why she didn't want the fish. A. smart B. hard-working C. silly D. lazy 59. The article mainly tells us . A. if you have a“fishing rod” in your life, you won't be afraid of anything B. if you have a fishing rod, you' ll have a lot of fish to eat C. “fishing skills” are more important than“the fishing rod” in life D. how to make money 60. What is the best title for the article? A. The Fishing Rod B. The Fishing Man C. The Fishing Girl D. Learn to fish C 配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的爱好或想参加的活动的描述，右栏是七个活动的简介，请为每个人选择一个活动，有两项是多余的。并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。 61. Tony enjoys climbing the mountains verry much. But he doesn't want to risk his life. 62. Tom wants to be an animal doctor in the future. He is free on weekends. 63. Mary is a scientist. She is in-terested in doing some re-search about deserts. 64. Mr. Smith is a fan of Chinese history. He wants to find out why the ancient emperors built the Great Wall. 65. Mark loves animals. He is worried about the endangered animals and really wants to do something for them. A. Join“Saving Club”! Do you like animals? Would you like to do something to save the endangered animals? Come and join us! B. Climb Qomolangma! Come and join us. But you should get yourself well prepared because it is very dangerous. C. Welcome to a history talk! Mr. Green is going to give a talk about Chinese history including the history of the Great Wall. D. Welcome to Wuyan Mountain! It is a relaxing trip to climb Wuyan Mountain. You can enjoy the beautiful sights and breathe the fresh air without any risk. E. Join a volunteer group! We need some volunteers to help work at the animal hospital on weekends. You will learn a lot about animals. F. Welcome to the Sahara Desert! We are doing some research about the Sahara Desert. We need some scientists. G. Know more about the ocean! Dr. Jefferson is going to give a talk about ocean for high school students this Sunday at the City Library. 五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 I and up how interesting spend last course don't study time in My name is Lola. I'm going to tell you what happened to me 66 week. I like chocolate, so I eat a lot of it every day. Sometimes I even go to the supermarket and 67 all my money on it. My parents don't want me to have it, so I usually hide(隐藏) it when I get back home. Of 68 ,my parents don't know anything about it! Last Tuesday when I woke 69 , I felt really sick. I had a terrible stomachache. My mom thought I ate too much and asked me to stay 70 bed and not to eat in the morning . The result was that I 71 go to school and spent the morning in bed. I felt a little better and hungry before lunch, so I began to eat chocolate.My parents were at work. I thought eating chocolate made me happy 72 ate five pieces of chocolate in about ten minutes. When my mum arrived home, I was feeling really sick and sorry at the same 73 . Mum was worried,and she took 74 to Dr. Sarmiento's. When I told Dr. Sarmiento 75 much chocolate I ate, I felt really sorry. The doctor asked me to take some medicine. My mum prescribed(命令) me a different thing: No chocolate in the at least three months! 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A.回答问题 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Think about someone who loves and supports you most. For many, parents might come to mind. Our parents play a big role in our lives without doubt. Many parents start making changes to their own lives even before their children are born. They might change their jobs, save money, or buy clothes and toys for their coming children. After a child is born, parents might sacrifice(牺牲) both time and hobbies. Instead, they go to their children's soccer games or piano performances. Over half of the parents said that they made sacrifices to give their children the best, according to The Guardian. Parents might even put themselves in poor situations to help their children get the best education. WuQian, a mother from Guangdong, China, sent her son to one of the best schools in her city when he was 7. SinceWu Qian was working at the school, her son could get a tuition discount (学费折扣). Wu Qian could also spend more time with her son. With the story, it's important to show thanks to your parents and family members. When we meet trouble in life, try to turn to your parents and face the difficulties together and you will see the bright side for the future. 76. Who plays a big role in our lives according to the passage? 77. What might parents sacrifice after a child is born? 78. How many parents said that they made sacrifices to give their children the best? 79. Why did Wu Qian work in her son's school? 80. When should the teenagers try to turn to our parents? B.书面表达 (15分) 《游子吟》中的“谁言寸草心，报得三春晖”广为人知。父母不仅是我们最亲近的人，也是我们人生道路上第一导师。目前，青少年普遍缺少与父母沟通，似乎在成长道路上与他们渐行渐远。为了鼓励同学们主动与父母沟通，积极构建良好亲子关系，学校将举行主题为“Shallwetalk?”的演讲活动，请你根据以下思维导图，完成演讲稿的写作。 作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，词数80个左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄在答题卡上。 Shall we talk? My dear classmates, it's my great honor to make a speech about talking with our parents.. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2024—2025 学年度第二学期期末质量监测试卷 八年级英语参考答案 听力材料 A．听句子 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1．I want to go to a bookshop to buy Oliver Twist. 2．My grandma has had this watch for many years. 3．John visited the Palace Museum last Thursday. 4．We will hold a yard sale next week. 5．Tina is listening to country music. B．听对话 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听 两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第 6 小题。 M: Tell me about the fiction story. Did the girl find her bag in the end? W: Yes, she met a monkey. The monkey helped her. 听第二段对话，回答第 7 小题。 W: Have you been to Center Park in the city, Jack? M: Yes. Last month I flew a kite with my sister there. 听第三段对话，回答第 8 小题。 M: You haven’t been back to your hometown for a long time, Sarah. Which place do you miss most? W: My primary school. I miss my teachers and my classroom there. 听第四段对话，回答第 9 小题。 W: Your model plane is cool, Mike. M: Yes. I bought it two years ago when I traveled to Shenzhen. 听第五段对话，回答第 10 小题。 M: Do you play the drums in your band, Anna? W: No, I play the violin. I’m good at it. 听第六段对话，回答第 11-12 小题。 W: What kind of museum would you like to visit, Nick? A science museum or an art museum? M: I’m especially interested in history, so I’d like to visit a history museum. What about you, Mary? W: Well, I don’t like museums. It’s too quiet there. I’d like to go to the amusement park. Playing there is relaxing. M: Sounds right. 听第七段对话，回答第 13-15 小题。 W: Are you writing an email now, Steve? M: No, I’m writing a book report of Robinson Crusoe. W: So will you go to the supermarket with me in the afternoon? M: Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t finish it today. What about going there tomorrow morning? W: Sure, no problem. How are we going to get there? By subway or by bus? M: Let’s get there by bike. I want to exercise by riding a bike. C．听短文 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 Good afternoon, boys and girls! We are going to have a school trip to the science museum next 八年级英语参考答案及评分标准 第 1 页 (共 3 页) 八年级英语参考答案及评分标准 第 2 页 (共 3 页) Wednesday. The school buses will leave at 8:15 a.m., so everyone needs to arrive at school before 7:50 a.m. We need to meet in our school sports center first. In the museum, a guide called May will first tell us about the history of the museum and then she will introduce some great inventions there. We should keep quiet and listen carefully. And remember to take a notebook and a pen with you. After the trip, we will take some photos outside the museum and go back to school for lunch. Now if you have any questions, feel free to ask me. D．听填信息 你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 (M) I’m Sam. I have lived in my hometown for at least 12 years. It is a city at the foot of a mountain and it’s full of interesting places to see and things to do. Let me tell you three places. The first one is Moon Theater. It is in the south of the city and it has been there for five years. It’s just about 350 meters away from a bus stop. Its tickets are cheap. The second place is a restaurant called Wang Shifu. It has been there for ten years. It’s famous for its fish noodles. I go there several times a month. The third one is Joy Sports. It’s a modern and beautiful sports center. You can swim or play ball games there. 参考答案 一、听说应用（本大题共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分） A．听句子（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1-5 CBBCA B．听对话（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 6-10 ACABA 11-15 ACCBA C．听短文（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 16-20 BCACA D．听填信息（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 21．south 22．350 / three hundred and fifty 23．fish 24．Modern 25．ball games 本题主要考查考生听的能力，单词拼写如有大小写错误和单复数错误，建议不扣分（专有名词除外）； 单词拼写如有词性错误，扣 0.5 分。如 25 小题 ball games 只写一词，给 0.5 分。 E．情景对话（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 26-30 FCAED 二、语法选择（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 31-35 BCACA 36-40 ABCAB 三、完形填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 41-45 BCADC 46-50 ABCAD 四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 51-55 BCACD 56-60 DBDCA 61-65 GEBFC 五、短文填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 66．eyes 67．stones 68．instead 69．little 70．my 71．hear 72．led 73．with 74．an 75．Although 考生所填答案均应选自题目方框内所给的词，与所给答案一致，给满分； 所填答案形式有错，每个扣 0.5 分；大小写错误，每个扣 0.5 分。 六、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分） A．回答问题（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 76．She goes to the/a primary school (there) to join a reading salon. / The/A primary school (there). 八年级英语参考答案及评分标准 第 3 页 (共 3 页) 77．She thought education was a teacher’s job and that parents or grandparents just needed to meet children’s basic needs at first. （如缺答划线部分，扣 0.5 分） 78．She feels happy about that. / Happy. 79．She came up with the idea of the reading salon in 2015. / In 2015. 80．There are more than 500 (members/ people). / More than 500 (members/ people). 所写答案信息准确、语法正确、语义完整，给满分； 所写答案信息不完整，每题扣 1 分； 出现无关信息，每题扣 0.5 分；信息错误不给分。 所写答案信息准确、语义完整，但语法有误、句首不大写、句末无句号，每题合并最多扣 0.5 分。 B．书面表达（本题 15 分） One possible version: Dear students, Reading is an important part of our daily life. We can get knowledge through reading. Reading can not only open up a whole new world to us but also make us relaxed. And the more we read, the better we will write. However, few of us have good reading habits and many of us spend little time reading. Reading can do lots of good to us. So, we should develop good reading habits. We can start with reading whatever we’re interested in. We can also read everything in our daily life, like movie ads and menus. Day by day, we will become better readers. Let’s do it now! Students’ Unio $$