Unit 1 基础班 讲义2024-2025学年外研版（2024）英语七年级下册

Unit 1课文改编1：语篇填空，并把以下句子还原到(a)(b)(c)处： A.To my surprise, the family were happy together. B. His family was very poor. C. But love, in fact, is the key to happiness. A book review--Poor in things, rich in love I put down Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. But I kept 1._________(go) over the exciting story in my mind. The book was full 2._________ magic. But Charlie's happy family was the 3._____________(magic) part of the story. Charlie's home was a small house at the side of a big town. (a)_________. His four grandparents stayed in the only bed in the house.The family never had enough food. They always ate 4._________(water) cabbage soup for dinner. In winter, the freezing wind 5._________(sweep) across the floor all night long. (b)_________. In the evenings, Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed and listened to their stories. Charlie's parents often joined in. Every night, the room became a happy place. The whole family 6._________(forget) about their hungry and poor life. This touched me 7._________(great). 8._________ some people's minds, 9._________(happy) comes from things like money. (c)_________.Oscar Wilde once said, “Keep love in your heart. A life without it is like a 10._________(sun) garden...”There are so many reasons to be happy. I think love is the most important one. Answer the questions: 1. According to the passage, what do you think of Charlie’s family? ________________________________________________ 2. What can you learn from the passage? ________________________________________________ Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 词组闯关 重点词组 读译1 读译2 读译3 读译4 读译5 Poor in things, rich in love put down keep doing go over an exciting story in my mind be full of magic the most magical part at the side of enough food eat ...for dinner watery cabbage soup the freezing wind sweep across the floor to my surprise join in the whole family forget about in fact the key to happiness Keep love in your heart. be like a sunless garden so many reasons to be happy a life full of happiness Grammar 一般过去时 The Magical Saturday Last Saturday afternoon, I (be) ______ home alone. I had some bread and (sweep) ______ the floor. When I was sweeping, I found an old box under my bed. I (put) ______ it on the table and (touch) ______ its golden lock. Suddenly, it opened with a "POP!" A tiny blue creature with sparkly wings (come) ______ out. "From a hundred years ago, I (keep) ______ waiting to come out! " it (say) ______. "Thank you for freeing me!" It (give) ______ me three wishes. First, I wished for pizza. Instantly, we (have) ______ a giant pizza party! My dog (join) ______ us, we (sit) ______ on the floor and (eat) ______ happily. Next, I wished to understand animals. My dog (become) ______ my chatty friend! Finally, I wished the creature could (stay) ______ with me forever. We (listen) ______ to music until midnight. But the next morning, I (forget) ______ everything! When I opened the box again, it was empty... until a voice (say) ______: "Hey! You promised to clean my home too!" A book review--Poor in things, rich in love文中出现的不规则动词过去式 动词原型v. 动词过去式 keep sweep come become sit eat forget say put 巧记不规则过去式： sleep-_________ keep-_________ sweep-_________ feel-_________ 睡觉也保持扫地，觉得不易(e)要替（t）补 Passage 1 1　 My father, Peter, used to be a happy-go-lucky man. However, he had three bad years after divorcing (与......离婚) my mother. 2　 One morning, my dad thought to himself, “I’m not going to have another bad year.” He started to play upbeat (欢快的) music, went back to school and changed his job. He also started doing exercise and spent a lot of time with his friends. 3　 As a young teenager, I learned that being happy is a choice. It doesn’t come from meeting other people’s expectations (期望). It’s something that you do. A happy life comes from different experiences to make you rich in mind. 4　 Being close to others is the biggest factor (因素) in feeling happy. You can try spending time with your friends or parents. Studies show that sleep can also increase (增加) our happiness. This means sleeping seven to nine hours every night. Exercise matters as well. Even if you move 15 minutes a day, you will feel better. There are many other ways to feel happy. For example, you can help others. The simple secret of being happier is: Spend time doing things you really enjoy doing. Words used to be 过去是 think to oneself 心里想 happy-go-lucky adj.乐天派的，随遇而安的 choice n. 选择 matter v. 要紧，有关系 secret n. 秘诀 even if 即使，尽管引导让步状语从句 ( )1. How did Peter feel for the first three years after the divorce? A. Happy. B. Lucky. C. Sad. D. Rich. ( )2. Why did Peter begin to listen to upbeat music? A. To make himself happy. B. B. To prepare for his studies. C. To know more about his kids. D. D. To learn to make right choices. ( )3. What did the writer learn from her father? A. No one can be happy all the time. B. B. Being happy is a person’s choice. C. It’s nice to make others happy. D. D. Money helps make people happy. ( )4. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. What happiness means to different people. B. B. Why people’s feelings change over time. C. How people studied happiness in the past. D. D. What people can do to live a happy life. Vocabulary in use Complete the sentences: 1. 我以前放学后经常踢足球。 I ________________________ after school. 2. 当我看到大蛋糕时，心里想：“我想要一块！” When I saw the big cake, I _________________________, “I want a piece!” 3. 对别人友善也是一种选择。 Being kind to others is ____________________________. 4. 幸福的秘诀是对你已经拥有的心存感激。 ________________________ is to be thankful for what you already have. Passage 2 Do you want to get a fish pedicure (鱼疗)? I once   1   it in Wuhan. It was so   2  . I really enjoyed it! You just put your   3   into a tank of water, and fish in the water suck (吮吸) at them. They are Garra rufa fish (淡红墨头鱼), but they are sometimes called doctor fish. They eat   4   skin (皮肤) off your feet. At first, I was   5   to put my feet into the fish tank. What if it hurt? But after a while, I felt a little relaxed,   6   I slowly put both feet in the water. The little fish   7   started sucking at my feet. It tickled (使……发痒) me, but it didn’t hurt. The fish were mainly   8   at the sides of my feet and in between my toenails (脚趾甲). After a while, I got used to the feeling and didn’t really   9   anything anymore. After 30 minutes, the pedicure was over. I   10   my feet and put my shoes back on. But my feet felt so much lighter (更轻的)!  ( )1. A. saw                  B. heard      C. tried                D.ate ( )2. A. interesting      B. smart      C. boring              D. cute ( )3. A. hands            B. head      C. arms                D. feet ( )4. A. fine                  B. dead      C. white              D. dark ( )5. A. scared              B. glad      C. busy              D. relaxed ( )6. A. but                  B. so      C. or                D. if ( )7. A. sadly                B. clearly    C. quickly            D. strongly ( )8. A. looking            B. jumping      C. sleeping          D. eating ( )9. A. find                B. touch      C. feel                D. get ( )10.  A. hurt              B. dried      C. painted          D. broke 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$