精品解析：2023-2024学年河南省南阳市唐河县科普版（2012）五年级下册4月期中测试英语试卷

2024年春期期中阶段性文化素质监测五年级 英语作业 1. 音标连线。 1. speak a. [laɪt] 2. dirty b. [spi:k] 3. light c. [lɪv] 4. live d. ['dɜ:tɪ] 【答案】1-4 bdac 【解析】 【详解】1. speak说，讲，音标为[spi:k]，故连b。 2. dirty脏的，音标为['dɜ:tɪ]，故连d。 3. light灯，音标为[laɪt]，故连a。 4. live居住，音标为[lɪv]，故连c。 五、单选题。（10分） 2. Ben and Peter ________ T-shirts. ( ) A. has B. are C. have 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：Ben和Peter________T恤衫。主语是Ben and Peter是复数，排除A；B是，C有，根据句意，故选C。 【点睛】 3. I’m ______ shopping. ( ) A. go B. going C. to go 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我打算去购物。本题考查一般将来时，主语+be+going to do sth，go shopping去购物，A动词原形，B打算去，C不定式，故选B。 4. You _______ run in the street. ( ) A. must B. mustn’t C. can 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不准在街上跑。本题考查情态动词和否定句。A必须，B禁止，用于告诫不允许做某事，C能，根据句意应表达禁止，故选B。 5. Where ________ she come from? ( ) A. is B. do C. does 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她来自哪里？A选项be动词；B选项助动词；C选项助动词do的三人称单数形式；根据题意可知该句为where引导的含有实义动词的特殊疑问句，主语she是三人称单数，因此疑问句应由助动词does来构成，故选C。 6. How many desks _________ in your classroom? ( ) A is there B. there are C. are there 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的教室里有多少张书桌？本题考查there be句型的运用。there be句型用于疑问句时将be动词提前，主语为复数名词desks，be动词用are，故选C。 7. Look _______ the red light. ( ) A. to B. at C. in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看红灯。本题考查动词短语搭配。look to指望，look at看，look in拜访，look at符合句意，故选B。 8. —Where ______ your sister live? ( ) —She lives in Zhengzhou. A. do B. are C. does 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你姐姐住在哪里？—她住在郑州。句子含实意动词原形live，排除选项B；your sister是第三人称单数，助动词用does，故选C。 9. —You mustn’t swim here. It’s dangerous. — A. That’s all right. B. Please go ahead. C. OhI’m sorry. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你不能在这里游泳，很危险。——________。A没关系。B请往前走。C哦，对不起。根据问句句意，可知选项C符合题意，故选C。 10. --Where do you live? ( ) --I live the hospital. A. on B. out C. near 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】问句Where do you live?表达的含义为：“你住在哪里？”on在……上面，out向外，near在……附近，故选C。 11. We ___________ be late for class. We __________ come to school early. A、shouldn’t; should B、don’t; should C、doesn’t; should 【答案】 A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不应该上课迟到，我们应该早点上学。should应该。shouldn’t不应该。故选A。 12. （ ） Sorry, she is not in. Who is this? （ ） Hi, Ann. This is Lisa’s brother, Bob. （ ） Hello! May I speak to Lisa? （ ） OK! No problem. （ ） It’s Ann. （ ） Good afternoon, Bob. Can you ask her to call me when she comes back? 【答案】 ①. 2 ②. 4 ③. 1 ④. 6 ⑤. 3 ⑥. 5 【解析】 【分析】题目所给各句的汉语意思为： 对不起，她不在。你是谁？ 你好，安。这是丽莎的哥哥，鲍勃。 你好！我可以和丽莎说话吗？ 好的！没有问题。 我是安。 下午好，鲍勃。她来时你能叫她给我打个电话吗？ 根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为：两人在打电话。 【详解】首句引出话题，该句为Hello! May I speak to Lisa? 回复对方说丽萨不在，并询问对方是谁，该句为Sorry, she is not in. Who is this? 回复对方说自己是谁，该句为It’s Ann. 向安打招呼并介绍自己，该句为Hi, Ann. This is Lisa’s brother, Bob. 向鲍勃问好，并让丽萨回来后给她回电话，该句为Good afternoon, Bob. Can you ask her to call me when she comes back? 回复对方，该句OK! No problem. 故答案为241635。 补全对话。 A: Excuse me._______13_______ B: I come from France. A: Where do you live? B:_______14_______ A:_______15_______ B: She comes from France, too. A:_______16_______ B: No, she doesn’t._______17_______ A. She lives in Washington. B. Where do you come from? C. Does she live in Paris, too? D. I live in Paris. E. Where does Ms White come from? 【答案】13. B 14. D 15. E 16. C 17. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍两人关于国籍询问的对话。 【13题详解】 下句说：我来自法国。可知该句问来自哪里。选项B“你来自哪里？”符合语境，故选B。 【14题详解】 上句说：你住哪？可知该句答住的地方。选项D“我住在巴黎。”符合语境，故选D。 【15题详解】 下句说：她也来自法国。可知该句问她来自哪里。选项E“怀特夫人来自哪里？”符合语境，故选E。 【16题详解】 下句说：不，她不是。可知该句问是不是。选项C“她也住在巴黎吗？”符合语境，故选C。 【17题详解】 上句说：不，她不是。可知该句补充怀特夫人住在哪。选项A“她住在华盛顿。”符合语境，故选A。 八、连词成句（10分） 18. here, not, you, street, cross, must, the (.) ________________________________________________ 【答案】You must not cross the street here. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构，here在这，must not一定不，you你(们)，street街道，cross穿过，the定冠词，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你(们)一定不能从这儿穿过街道。故答案为You must not cross the street here. 19. a, this, new, we, term, have, subject (.) _____________________________________________________ 【答案】We have a new subject this term. 【解析】 【详解】a一门，this term这学期，new新的，we我们，have有，subject学科，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们这个学期有一门新的学科，故答案为We have a new subject this term. 20. pupils many how class in your (?) _______________________________________________ 【答案】How many pupils in your class? 【解析】 【详解】pupils学生，how many多少，in your class在你们班，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你们班有多少学生？故答案为How many pupils in your class? 21. does, New York, Jack, live, too, in (?) (,) ____________________________________ 【答案】Does Jack live in New York, too? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构，does助动词，New York纽约，Jack杰克，live in住在(某地)，too也，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：杰克也住在纽约吗？故答案为Does Jack live in New York, too? 22. I’m, interesting, reading, an, book (.) _____________________ 【答案】I’m reading an interesting book. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构，I’m reading我正在读，interesting有趣的，an一本，book书，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我正在读一本有趣的书。故答案为I’m reading an interesting book. 九、阅读理解（20分） My name is Zhang Tao. I am eleven. I am from Nanyang. Now I live in Zhengzhou. I am studying in a primary school. I am not good at English. But my friends often help me. They are very friendly. My father is a doctor. He works in a small town in Zhengzhou. He is very kind. He is always ready to help others. One day he walked for a long time and got to a small village. He examined (检查) a sick woman and gave her some medicine. They are very poor (贫穷的). Her husband (丈夫) gave some money to my father, but he didn’t take it. They thanked him, but he said, “It’s my pleasure (不客气). I’m happy to help others. ”He was very tired (累的), but he was very happy. 23. Zhang Tao comes from Nanyang. （ ） 24. Zhang Tao is good at English. （ ） 25. Zhang Tao’s father is very kind. （ ） 26. One day Zhang Tao’s father examined a sick woman, but he didn’t take any money. （ ） 27. Zhang Tao’s father was very tired (累的), and he was not very happy. （ ） 【答案】23. T 24. F 25. T 26. T 27. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了张涛的基本情况，其爸爸的职业和总是乐于帮助别人，并介绍了爸爸其中一个事迹。 【23题详解】 题干句意：张涛来自南阳。根据“I am from Nanyang.”可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。 【24题详解】 题干句意：张涛擅长英语。根据“I am not good at English.”可知不擅长英语，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。 【25题详解】 题干句意：张涛的父亲很善良。根据“He is very kind.”可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。 【26题详解】 题干句意：一天，张涛的父亲检查了一个生病的女人，但他没有拿任何钱。根据“He examined (检查) a sick woman and gave her some medicine. Her husband (丈夫) gave some money to my father, but he didn’t take it.”可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。 【27题详解】 题干句意：张涛的父亲很累，他也不太高兴。根据“He was very tired (累的), but he was very happy.”可知他累但是很高兴，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。 My name is Wang Li. My English teacher is Julia. She comes from England. She has two children, a son(儿子) and a daughter(女儿). Her daughter is Betty. Her son is Dick. Julia and her daughter Betty are in China, but her husband Paul Smith is in England. Her son is in America. Paul is a doctor. Dick is a student. Betty and I are in the same school. We are in Class Two, and we are good friends. I teach her Chinese and she teaches me English. Choose the right answer according to the passage. 28. Betty is Julia and Paul’s _______. ( ) A. friend B. son C. daughter 29. Dick’s _______ is my good friend. ( ) A. father B. mother C. sister 30. Betty and Dick are _______. ( ) A. sisters and brothers B. sister and brother C. sister and brothers 31. Betty’s father is a _______ in England. ( ) A teacher B. doctor C. worker 32. Paul’s wife is a _______ in China. ( ) A. teacher B. worker C. housewife 33. Dick is in _______. ( ) A. America B. England C. China 【答案】28. C 29. C 30. B 31. B 32. A 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍的是贝蒂一家人的情况。 【28题详解】 句意：贝蒂是朱莉亚和保罗的_____。A朋友，B儿子，C女儿，根据文章“Her daughter is Betty. ”得知贝蒂是他们的女儿，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：迪克的_____是我的好朋友。A父亲，B母亲，C姐姐，根据文章“She has two children, a son(儿子) and a daughter(女儿). Betty and I are in the same school. We are in Class Two, and we are good friends.”得知贝蒂是我的好朋友。贝蒂是迪克的姐姐。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：贝蒂和迪克是＿＿＿。A姐妹和兄弟，B姐弟，C姐姐和兄弟，根据文章“She has two children, a son(儿子) and a daughter(女儿).”得知他们是姐弟关系，故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：贝蒂的父亲是英国的一名＿＿＿＿。A老师，B医生，C工人，根据文章“Paul is a doctor. ”得知他是一名医生，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：保罗的妻子在中国是一名＿＿＿＿。A教师，B工人，C家庭主妇，根据文章“My English teacher is Julia.”得知保罗的妻子是一名教师，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：迪克现在在＿＿＿＿。A美国，B英格兰，C中国，根据文章“Her son is in America.”得知迪克现在在美国，故选A。 读一读，选一选。为下面的诗词选择合适的题目。 A. A Spring Morning B. Fishing in Snow 34. （ ） 35 （ ） 【答案】34. B 35. A 【解析】 【34题详解】 诗意：千山鸟飞绝，万径人踪灭。孤舟蓑笠翁，独钓寒江雪。对应的题目是Fishing in Snow《江雪》，故选B。 【35题详解】 诗意：春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟。夜来风雨声，花落知多少。对应的题目是A Spring Morning《春晓》，故选A。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年春期期中阶段性文化素质监测五年级 英语作业 1. 音标连线。 1. speak a. [laɪt] 2. dirty b. [spi:k] 3 light c. [lɪv] 4. live d. ['dɜ:tɪ] 五、单选题。（10分） 2. Ben and Peter ________ T-shirts. ( ) A. has B. are C. have 3. I’m ______ shopping. ( ) A. go B. going C. to go 4. You _______ run in the street. ( ) A. must B. mustn’t C. can 5. Where ________ she come from? ( ) A. is B. do C. does 6. How many desks _________ in your classroom? ( ) A. is there B. there are C. are there 7. Look _______ the red light. ( ) A. to B. at C. in 8. —Where ______ your sister live? ( ) —She lives in Zhengzhou. A. do B. are C. does 9. —You mustn’t swim here. It’s dangerous. — A. That’s all right. B. Please go ahead. C. Oh,I’m sorry. 10. --Where do you live? ( ) --I live the hospital. A. on B. out C. near 11. We ___________ be late for class. We __________ come to school early. A、shouldn’t; should B、don’t; should C、doesn’t; should 12. （ ） Sorry she is not in. Who is this? （ ） Hi, Ann. This is Lisa’s brother, Bob. （ ） Hello! May I speak to Lisa? （ ） OK! No problem. （ ） It’s Ann. （ ） Good afternoon, Bob. Can you ask her to call me when she comes back? 补全对话 A: Excuse me._______13_______ B: I come from France. A: Where do you live? B:_______14_______ A:_______15_______ B: She comes from France, too. A:_______16_______ B: No, she doesn’t._______17_______ A. She lives in Washington. B. Where do you come from? C. Does she live in Paris, too? D. I live in Paris. E. Where does Ms White come from? 八、连词成句（10分） 18. here, not, you, street, cross, must, the (.) ________________________________________________ 19. a, this, new, we, term, have, subject (.) _____________________________________________________ 20. pupils many how class in your (?) _______________________________________________ 21. does, New York, Jack, live, too, in (?) (,) ____________________________________ 22. I’m interesting, reading, an, book (.) _____________________ 九、阅读理解（20分） My name is Zhang Tao. I am eleven. I am from Nanyang. Now I live in Zhengzhou. I am studying in a primary school. I am not good at English. But my friends often help me. They are very friendly. My father is a doctor. He works in a small town in Zhengzhou. He is very kind. He is always ready to help others. One day he walked for a long time and got to a small village. He examined (检查) a sick woman and gave her some medicine. They are very poor (贫穷的). Her husband (丈夫) gave some money to my father, but he didn’t take it. They thanked him, but he said, “It’s my pleasure (不客气). I’m happy to help others. ”He was very tired (累的), but he was very happy. 23. Zhang Tao comes from Nanyang. （ ） 24. Zhang Tao is good at English. （ ） 25. Zhang Tao’s father is very kind. （ ） 26. One day Zhang Tao’s father examined a sick woman, but he didn’t take any money. （ ） 27. Zhang Tao’s father was very tired (累的), and he was not very happy. （ ） My name is Wang Li. My English teacher is Julia. She comes from England. She has two children, a son(儿子) and a daughter(女儿). Her daughter is Betty. Her son is Dick. Julia and her daughter Betty are in China, but her husband Paul Smith is in England. Her son is in America. Paul is a doctor. Dick is a student. Betty and I are in the same school. We are in Class Two, and we are good friends. I teach her Chinese and she teaches me English. Choose the right answer according to the passage. 28. Betty is Julia and Paul’s _______. ( ) A. friend B. son C. daughter 29. Dick’s _______ is my good friend. ( ) A. father B. mother C. sister 30 Betty and Dick are _______. ( ) A. sisters and brothers B. sister and brother C. sister and brothers 31. Betty’s father is a _______ in England. ( ) A. teacher B. doctor C. worker 32. Paul’s wife is a _______ in China. ( ) A. teacher B. worker C. housewife 33. Dick is in _______. ( ) A. America B. England C. China 读一读，选一选。为下面的诗词选择合适的题目。 A. A Spring Morning B. Fishing in Snow 34. （ ） 35. （ ） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$