精品解析：新疆维吾尔自治区喀什地区巴楚县2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期期中测试卷 八年级英语 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本卷由试题卷和答题卡两部分组成，其中试题卷共4页，答题卡共2页。要求在答题卡上答题，在试题卷上答题无效。 3．答题前，请先在答题卡上认真填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。要求字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答 题无效。 听力部分 一、听音选图（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）。 听录音，选出与句子匹配的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ 二、情景反应（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）。 你将听到五个句子，请根据所听内容，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳选项。 6．A．I have a stomachache. B．She should see a doctor. C．He hurt his knee. 7．A．Yes, I did. B．I'd love to. C．No, I don't. 8．A．He should put some medicine on it. B．He shouldn't watch TV. C．He can play soccer. 9．A．Yes, I was. B．I was doing my homework. C．It was raining hard. 10．A．Because I have too much homework. B．That's a good idea. C．I hope you feel better. 三、对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）。 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11．What's wrong with Lisa? A．She has a stomachache. B．She has a headache. C．She has a fever. 12．How long has Lisa been ill? A．For two days. B．For three days. C．For a week. 听下面一段对话，回答13至15题。 13．What will Bob do this weekend? A．Clean his room. B．Volunteer at the food bank. C．Do the dishes. 14．What housework does Alice need to do? A．Clean her room and sweep the floor. B．Do the dishes and take out the rubbish. C．Clean her room and do the dishes. 15．How often does Bob volunteer? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once a month. 四、短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）。 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，从题中所给A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16．What was Sarah doing when the storm started? A．Watching TV. B．Doing homework. C．Reading a book. 17．Where were Sarah's parents during the storm? A．In the kitchen. B．In the bedroom. C．In the living room. 18．How long did the rainstorm last? A．About 30 minutes. B．About an hour. C．About two hours. 19．What did the reporter say on the radio? A．The storm was the biggest in ten years. B．Some people were hurt. C．Some trees fell down. 20．What did Sarah do the next morning? A．She helped clean up the neighborhood. B．She stayed at home and rested. C．She called her friends to play. 笔试部分 一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共1.0分） The tiger is the largest wild ____1____ in the world. The big cat weighs about 363 kilograms and is about two meters long. Tigers wait ____2____ it is dark, then they go out to find their food. When a tiger sees an animal, it moves very quietly, then jumps on the animal to kill it. Sometimes it can ____3____ several days for a tiger to finish eating its kill (猎物). The tiger eats until it has had enough, then it covers the dead animal ____4____ leaves. Later, when the tiger is ____5____ again, it comes back to eat some more. Tigers are different ____6____ others in the cat family: they like water, and they often jump into rivers to swim. Some tigers live in very ____7____ places—in parts of North Korea, eastern Russia, and Northeast China. Other tigers live in warmer places—in India and parts of Southeast Asia. All tigers are in danger. People killed them ____8____ their fur (毛皮) for clothes, and their bodies for medicine. There is also ____9____ land for tigers to live on. But now people know that tigers are in danger and have made plans to ____10____ them. 1. A. cat B. tiger C. dog 2. A. until B. since C. though 3. A. spend B. cost C. take 4. A. without B. with C. by 5. A. hunger B. hungry C. thirsty 6. A. from B. for C. of 7. A. cold B. colder C. coldest 8. A. for use B. used C. to use 9. A. less and less B. more and more C. better and better 10. A. trouble B. kill C. protect 二、阅读理解 A Family rules help children to learn what is and isn’t OK in the family. Following them can help children learn to follow rules in other places, so it’s not good for you to make rules too late. ●As parents, when you make family rules, talk about them with your children. They will be happy. ●Good family rules are easy for children to understand (理解). For example (比如), “Go to bed before nine o’clock!” is good. “It’s important to go to bed early!” isn’t. And good family rules tell children what to do, NOT what not to do. For example, “Keep your room tidy!” is good. “Don’t put your things everywhere!” isn’t. ●People forget things easily, so it’s good to write down the rules and put them somewhere everyone can see. ●There are times when family rules need to change (改变). For example, when your child gets older, you can make rules about helping with housework. Just like making rules, it’s good to let your children make changes to the rules with you. 阅读短文，回答问题，正确的答案写T，错误的答案写F。 11. Parents should (应该) make family rules early. 12. Children feel happy to talk about family rules with parents. 13. “Don’t go to bed late” is a good family rule. 14. Parents should write down the family rules because everyone forgets things easily. 15. Family rules don’t need to change. B Dear Tom, Thanks for your letter. Do you want to know about my evening? Well, I usually get home from work at 6: 00 p. m. I cook dinner for my family — my parents, my sister and my brother. After dinner, I usually watch TV, play computer games or play chess. I like playing chess because my father works in a chess club. I take a shower at around nine o’clock and then go to bed at around nine thirty. Sometimes I read some books because I can learn something about my work. How about your evening? Write to me soon, please. Best wishes! Yours. Victor 16. When does Victor get home from work? A. At 6: 00 a. m. B. At 6: 00 p. m C. At 9: 00 a. m. D. At 9: 30 p. m. 17. Victor’s family has _________ people. A. two B. three C. four D. five 18. What doesn’t Victor do in the evening? A. Watch TV. B. Play computer games. C. Play the piano. D. Play chess. 19. Where does Victor’s father work? A. In a chess club. B. In a swimming club. C. At a school. D. At a bookstore. 20. The letter is mainly（主要地）about _________. A. Victor’s work B. Victor’s evening C. Victor’s family D. Victor’s dinner C (English Coaching Paper March 3, 1996) The biggest shopping center will open on March 6. Everybody with today’s English Coaching Paper will get a small present that day. You are welcome. Telephone: 3899068; No 6 Tonghua Road (English News Paper, March 19) English news Paper needs a foreign editor (编辑). He or she must have worked in China for more than 2 years. British nationality is necessary. The wage (工资) are $100,000 a year. The term is 3 years. In ten days, this piece of ad will be useless. Telephone: 3890666; Address: No.6 Xinling Road China Football, February 3, 1996. Shanghai Shenhua Team VS Beijing Guo’an team. TIME: February 8, Sunday (3:00) PLACE: Hongkou Stadium NAME: China Cup Football Match COACHES: Xu genbao, Jin Zhiyang TICKETS: Adults ¥25 child ¥10 21. If the reader have an English Coaching Paper of March 3, 1996, he will get a small present ________. A. every day B. from English Coaching Paper C. on March 6, 1996 D. on February 3, 1996 22. If a British editor has worked in China for three years comes to English News Paper office to ask for the job on time, he will probably ________. A. get the job B. not get the job C. be a good editor D. be useless 23. Where and when will the football match be? A. In Guo’an on February 8. B. In Hongkou Stadium on February 3. C. In Hongkou Stadium on Sunday. D. In Shenhua Stadium on February 8. 24. If three adults and six students want to watch the football match, the tickets will cost RMB ________ yuan. A. 195 B. 135 C. 225 D. 165 25. Which of the following is wrong? A. In ten days, the second piece of ad will be useless. B. The telephone number of English News Paper is 3890666 C. The match is between Beijing Team and Guo’an Team. D. Xu Genbao is a coach. 三、情景交际（本大题共1小题，共10.0分） A: Hi, Li Jun. You were not at school yesterday. _____26_____ B: Oh I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave. A: Sorry to hear that. _____27_____ B: Yes, my mother took me to the hospital. A: _____28_____ B: The doctor checked me over and said I had a cold. A: _____29_____ B: Yes, a little. The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day and have plenty of water. A: _____30_____ B: Yes, much better. But I’ve missed so many lessons. A: Don’t worry about it. I’ll help you later. B: Thanks a lot. A. Did you see the doctor? B. Are you feeling better now? C. Was it serious? D. What was wrong with you? E. What did the doctor say? 四、按要求完成句子，每空一词。 31. He has a sore throat. (改为一般疑问句) ________ he ________ a sore throat? 32. He was reading the long letter at that moment.(改为否定句) He ________ ________ the long letter at that moment 33. ——你家离学校有多远？ ——大约三公里。 —________ ________ is it from your home to school? —It’s about three kilometers. 34. 我表妹只有两岁大，但她会自己穿衣服了。 My cousin is only two years old, but she can ________ ________ by herself. 35. 家长和老师有时对我们要求严格，这对我们有好处。 Parents and teachers ________ sometimes ________ with us, and that’s good for us. 五、短文填空。（10分） 根据短文内容，从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。 happens, saw, disappointing, feel, for, worst, why, spent, trying, carefully Carol has been studying hard and hoping to make progress in her math. Every day she listens ___36___ and does math exercises during the class and lunchtime. But her grades in the last term were ___37___. “I was really sad when I ___38___ the result. I have ___39___ so much time on it, but I don’t know ___40___,” she said. One of the ___41___ feelings in the world is that you have done something hard but it doesn’t work. For middle school students, it may make you ___42___ helpless if you have studied for months but only take home disappointing grades. If this ___43___ to you, you need to ask someone ___44___ help. Maybe a friend, a classmate, or your teacher. And also you need to be patient (有耐心的). Keep ___45___ and in the end you’ll get better grades. Good luck! 六．书面表达（10分） 46. 在日常生活中，我们应学会帮助别人。假如你是Paul，准备和几个好朋友做一些志愿者活动。请你根据表格中的内容，用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文，描述你们的计划。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。可适当发挥，以使行文流畅、通顺。 姓名 计划 理由 Jack 看望医院里的孩子们 让他们高兴并尽快康复 Mike 看望敬老院里老人 不让老人感到孤独 Susan 在社区做志愿者 给予残疾人更多的帮助 Paul …… …… 提示词：community 社区 In life, we need help when we have problems. At the same time, we should try to help others in need. My friends and I decide to do some volunteer work. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第二学期期中测试卷 八年级英语 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本卷由试题卷和答题卡两部分组成，其中试题卷共4页，答题卡共2页。要求在答题卡上答题，在试题卷上答题无效。 3．答题前，请先在答题卡上认真填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。要求字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答 题无效。 听力部分 一、听音选图（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）。 听录音，选出与句子匹配的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ 二、情景反应（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）。 你将听到五个句子，请根据所听内容，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳选项。 6．A．I have a stomachache. B．She should see a doctor. C．He hurt his knee. 7．A．Yes, I did. B．I'd love to. C．No, I don't. 8．A．He should put some medicine on it. B．He shouldn't watch TV. C．He can play soccer. 9．A．Yes, I was. B．I was doing my homework. C．It was raining hard. 10．A．Because I have too much homework. B．That's a good idea. C．I hope you feel better. 三、对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）。 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11．What's wrong with Lisa? A．She has a stomachache. B．She has a headache. C．She has a fever. 12．How long has Lisa been ill? A．For two days. B．For three days. C．For a week. 听下面一段对话，回答13至15题。 13．What will Bob do this weekend? A．Clean his room. B．Volunteer at the food bank. C．Do the dishes. 14．What housework does Alice need to do? A．Clean her room and sweep the floor. B．Do the dishes and take out the rubbish. C．Clean her room and do the dishes. 15．How often does Bob volunteer? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once a month. 四、短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）。 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16．What was Sarah doing when the storm started? A．Watching TV. B．Doing homework. C．Reading a book. 17．Where were Sarah's parents during the storm? A．In the kitchen. B．In the bedroom. C．In the living room. 18．How long did the rainstorm last? A．About 30 minutes. B．About an hour. C．About two hours. 19．What did the reporter say on the radio? A．The storm was the biggest in ten years. B．Some people were hurt. C．Some trees fell down. 20．What did Sarah do the next morning? A．She helped clean up the neighborhood. B．She stayed at home and rested. C．She called her friends to play. 笔试部分 一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共1.0分） The tiger is the largest wild ____1____ in the world. The big cat weighs about 363 kilograms and is about two meters long. Tigers wait ____2____ it is dark, then they go out to find their food. When a tiger sees an animal, it moves very quietly, then jumps on the animal to kill it. Sometimes it can ____3____ several days for a tiger to finish eating its kill (猎物). The tiger eats until it has had enough, then it covers the dead animal ____4____ leaves. Later, when the tiger is ____5____ again, it comes back to eat some more. Tigers are different ____6____ others in the cat family: they like water, and they often jump into rivers to swim. Some tigers live in very ____7____ places—in parts of North Korea, eastern Russia, and Northeast China. Other tigers live in warmer places—in India and parts of Southeast Asia. All tigers are in danger. People killed them ____8____ their fur (毛皮) for clothes, and their bodies for medicine. There is also ____9____ land for tigers to live on. But now people know that tigers are in danger and have made plans to ____10____ them. 1. A. cat B. tiger C. dog 2. A. until B. since C. though 3. A. spend B. cost C. take 4. A. without B. with C. by 5. A. hunger B. hungry C. thirsty 6. A. from B. for C. of 7. A. cold B. colder C. coldest 8. A. for use B. used C. to use 9. A. less and less B. more and more C. better and better 10. A. trouble B. kill C. protect 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了老虎的习性、栖息地及生存现状，呼吁保护这一濒危物种。 【1题详解】 句意：老虎是世界上最大的野生猫科动物。 cat猫；tiger老虎；dog狗。根据下文“The big cat weighs...”可知，此处指老虎是世界上最大的野生猫科动物。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：老虎会等到天黑，然后出去寻找食物。 until到……时；since自从；though虽然。根据“Tigers wait...it is dark, then they go out to find their food.”可知，老虎等到天黑才出去觅食。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：有时，一只老虎可能需要好几天时间才能吃完它的猎物。 spend花费；cost价钱为；take花费。it takes time to do sth.“做某事花费多少时间”，是固定句型。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：老虎会一直吃到饱，然后用树叶覆盖住死去的动物。 without没有；with用；by通过。根据“then it covers the dead animal...leaves”可知，此处指用树叶覆盖住死去的动物，cover sth. with sth.“用某物覆盖另一物”，是固定搭配。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：随后，当老虎再次饿了的时候，它会回来再吃一些。 hunger饥饿（名词）；hungry饥饿的；thirsty渴的。根据“when the tiger is...again, it comes back to eat some more”可知，饿了的时候，会再吃一些，空处应是形容词hungry，作表语。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：老虎在猫科家族中与其他成员有所不同。 from来自；for为了；of……的。be different from“与……不同”，是固定搭配。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：一些老虎生活在非常寒冷的地方——在朝鲜的部分地区、俄罗斯东部和中国东北。 cold寒冷的；colder更寒冷的；coldest最寒冷的。根据“Some tigers live in very...places”和语境可知，此处无比较意义，用原级即可。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：人们为了用它们的毛皮制作衣服、用它们的身体制药而猎杀它们。 for use供使用；used用过的；to use使用（不定式）。根据“People killed them...their fur (毛皮) for clothes, and their bodies for medicine.”可知，此处用动词不定式作目的状语，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：老虎的生存栖息地也越来越少了。 less and less越来越少；more and more越来越多；better and better越来越好。根据上文“All tigers are in danger.”可知，老虎处于极大的危险之中，所以应是指“它们的生存栖息地越来越少”。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：但现在人们知道老虎处于危险之中，并已制定计划来保护它们。 trouble麻烦；kill杀掉；protect保护。根据“But now people know that tigers are in danger and have made plans to...them.”可知，制定计划来保护处于危险之中的老虎。故选C。 二、阅读理解 A Family rules help children to learn what is and isn’t OK in the family. Following them can help children learn to follow rules in other places, so it’s not good for you to make rules too late. ●As parents, when you make family rules, talk about them with your children. They will be happy. ●Good family rules are easy for children to understand (理解). For example (比如), “Go to bed before nine o’clock!” is good. “It’s important to go to bed early!” isn’t. And good family rules tell children what to do, NOT what not to do. For example, “Keep your room tidy!” is good. “Don’t put your things everywhere!” isn’t. ●People forget things easily, so it’s good to write down the rules and put them somewhere everyone can see. ●There are times when family rules need to change (改变). For example, when your child gets older, you can make rules about helping with housework. Just like making rules, it’s good to let your children make changes to the rules with you. 阅读短文，回答问题，正确的答案写T，错误的答案写F。 11. Parents should (应该) make family rules early. 12. Children feel happy to talk about family rules with parents. 13. “Don’t go to bed late” is a good family rule. 14. Parents should write down the family rules because everyone forgets things easily. 15. Family rules don’t need to change. 【答案】11. T 12. T 13. F 14. T 15. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了家庭规则的重要性以及如何制定好的家庭规则。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Following them can help children learn to follow rules in other places, so it’s not good for you to make rules too late.”可知，父母应该尽早制定家庭规则。故填T。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As parents, when you make family rules, talk about them with your children. They will be happy.”可知，孩子喜欢与父母讨论家庭规则，他们会很开心的。故填T。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据“And good family rules tell children what to do, NOT what not to do. For example, ‘Keep your room tidy!’ is good. ‘Don’t put your things everywhere!’ isn’t.”可知，好的家庭规则告诉孩子“应该做什么”，而不是“不应该做什么”，因此“不要晚睡”并不是一条好的家规。故填F。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People forget things easily, so it’s good to write down the rules and put them somewhere everyone can see.”可知，人们容易忘记事情，因此最好写下规则。故填T。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are times when family rules need to change (改变).”可知，有时家庭规则需要改变，并非一成不变。故填F。 B Dear Tom, Thanks for your letter. Do you want to know about my evening? Well, I usually get home from work at 6: 00 p. m. I cook dinner for my family — my parents, my sister and my brother. After dinner, I usually watch TV, play computer games or play chess. I like playing chess because my father works in a chess club. I take a shower at around nine o’clock and then go to bed at around nine thirty. Sometimes I read some books because I can learn something about my work. How about your evening? Write to me soon, please. Best wishes! Yours. Victor 16. When does Victor get home from work? A. At 6: 00 a. m. B. At 6: 00 p. m C. At 9: 00 a. m. D. At 9: 30 p. m. 17. Victor’s family has _________ people. A. two B. three C. four D. five 18. What doesn’t Victor do in the evening? A. Watch TV. B. Play computer games. C. Play the piano. D. Play chess. 19. Where does Victor’s father work? A. In a chess club. B. In a swimming club. C. At a school. D. At a bookstore. 20. The letter is mainly（主要地）about _________. A. Victor’s work B. Victor’s evening C. Victor’s family D. Victor’s dinner 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Victor给Tom的一封信，在信中Victor介绍了他晚上通常做些什么。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文中“Well, I usually get home from work at 6: 00 p. m.”可知，Victor通常在下午6点下班回到家。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文中“I cook dinner for my family — my parents, my sister and my brother. ”可知，Victor的家里有他的父母、他的妹妹和弟弟，一共有五口人。故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文中“After dinner, I usually watch TV, play computer games or play chess.”可知，晚饭后，Victor经常看电视、玩电脑游戏或者下棋，没有提到弹钢琴，故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文中“I like playing chess because my father works in a chess club”可知，Victor的父亲在一个象棋俱乐部工作。故选A。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。根据短文中“Do you want to know about my evening”可知，Victor在信中介绍了他晚上经常做些什么。故选B。 C (English Coaching Paper, March 3, 1996) The biggest shopping center will open on March 6. Everybody with today’s English Coaching Paper will get a small present that day. You are welcome. Telephone: 3899068; No 6 Tonghua Road (English News Paper March 19) English news Paper needs a foreign editor (编辑). He or she must have worked in China for more than 2 years. British nationality is necessary. The wage (工资) are $100,000 a year. The term is 3 years. In ten days, this piece of ad will be useless. Telephone: 3890666; Address: No.6 Xinling Road China Football, February 3, 1996. Shanghai Shenhua Team VS Beijing Guo’an team. TIME: February 8, Sunday (3:00) PLACE: Hongkou Stadium NAME: China Cup Football Match COACHES: Xu genbao, Jin Zhiyang TICKETS: Adults ¥25 child ¥10 21. If the reader have an English Coaching Paper of March 3, 1996, he will get a small present ________. A. every day B. from English Coaching Paper C. on March 6, 1996 D. on February 3, 1996 22. If a British editor has worked in China for three years comes to English News Paper office to ask for the job on time, he will probably ________. A. get the job B. not get the job C. be a good editor D. be useless 23. Where and when will the football match be? A. In Guo’an on February 8. B. In Hongkou Stadium on February 3. C. In Hongkou Stadium on Sunday. D. In Shenhua Stadium on February 8. 24. If three adults and six students want to watch the football match, the tickets will cost RMB ________ yuan. A. 195 B. 135 C. 225 D. 165 25. Which of the following is wrong? A. In ten days, the second piece of ad will be useless. B. The telephone number of English News Paper is 3890666 C. The match is between Beijing Team and Guo’an Team. D. Xu Genbao is a coach. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文包含三个不同的广告：购物中心开业赠礼、英文报纸招聘外籍编辑、足球赛信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The biggest shopping center will open on March 6. Everybody with today’s English Coaching Paper will get a small present that day.”可知，持有当天《英语辅导报》读者可在当天获得小礼物，购物中心将于3月6日开业，所以赠礼时间为3月6日。故选C。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“English news Paper needs a foreign editor (编辑). He or she must have worked in China for more than 2 years. British nationality is necessary...”可知，需在中国工作超过2年且为英国国籍，应聘者符合条件且在广告有效期内申请，则可能成功获得这份工作。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“China Football,”的内容“TIME: February 8, Sunday (3:00)”和“PLACE: Hongkou Stadium”可知，足球赛在虹口体育场举行，时间是2月8日（周日）。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“TICKETS: Adults ¥25 child ¥10”可知，3成人×25=75元，6学生×10=60元，总计135元。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Shanghai Shenhua Team VS Beijing Guo’an team.”可知，是上海申花队对北京国安队，C项表述有误。故选C。 三、情景交际（本大题共1小题，共10.0分） A: Hi, Li Jun. You were not at school yesterday. _____26_____ B: Oh, I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave. A: Sorry to hear that. _____27_____ B: Yes, my mother took me to the hospital. A: _____28_____ B: The doctor checked me over and said I had a cold. A: _____29_____ B: Yes, a little. The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day and have plenty of water. A: _____30_____ B: Yes, much better. But I’ve missed so many lessons. A: Don’t worry about it. I’ll help you later. B: Thanks a lot. A. Did you see the doctor? B. Are you feeling better now? C. Was it serious? D. What was wrong with you? E. What did the doctor say? 【答案】26 D 27. A 28. E 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人之间的一则对话，主要围绕Li Jun因头痛请假看病的情况展开。 【26题详解】 根据前文“Hi, Li Jun. You were not at school yesterday.”可知，此处应是询问Li Jun“怎么了”，选项D“你怎么了”符合情景，故选D。 【27题详解】 根据下文“Yes, my mother took me to the hospital.”可知，此处应是一般疑问句，询问“有没有去看医生”，选项A“你看医生了吗”符合情景，故选A。 【28题详解】 根据下文“The doctor checked me over and said I had a cold.”可知，此处应是询问“医生怎么说/说了什么”，选项E“医生说什么了”符合情景，故选E。 【29题详解】 根据下文“Yes, a little.”可知，此处应是一般疑问句，询问病情“，选项C“严重吗”符合情景。故选C。 【30题详解】 根据下文“Yes, much better.”可知，此处应是询问恢复情况如何，选项B“你现在感觉好点了吗”符合情景。故选B。 四、按要求完成句子，每空一词。 31. He has a sore throat. (改为一般疑问句) ________ he ________ a sore throat? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：他嗓子痛。原句谓语动词是动词三单has，一般疑问句用助动词Does提问，其后用动词原形have。故填Does；have。 32. He was reading the long letter at that moment.(改为否定句) He ________ ________ the long letter at that moment. 【答案】 ①. wasn’t ②. reading 【解析】 【详解】句意：那时他正在读那封长信。原句时态为过去进行时，改为否定句时，直接在be动词was后接not，可缩写为wasn’t。故填wasn’t；reading。 33. ——你家离学校有多远？ ——大约三公里。 —________ ________ is it from your home to school? —It’s about three kilometers. 【答案】 ①. How ②. far 【解析】 【详解】询问距离，用how far“多远”。故填How；far。 34. 我表妹只有两岁大，但她会自己穿衣服了。 My cousin is only two years old, but she can ________ ________ by herself. 【答案】 ①. get ②. dressed 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“穿衣服”，其英文表达为get dressed，can后接动词原形。故填get；dressed。 35. 家长和老师有时对我们要求严格，这对我们有好处。 Parents and teachers ________ sometimes ________ with us, and that’s good for us. 【答案】 ①. are ②. strict 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处考查短语be strict with sb.“对某人严格”。时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are；strict。 五、短文填空。（10分） 根据短文内容，从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。 happens, saw, disappointing, feel, for, worst, why, spent, trying, carefully Carol has been studying hard and hoping to make progress in her math. Every day she listens ___36___ and does math exercises during the class and lunchtime. But her grades in the last term were ___37___. “I was really sad when I ___38___ the result. I have ___39___ so much time on it, but I don’t know ___40___,” she said. One of the ___41___ feelings in the world is that you have done something hard but it doesn’t work. For middle school students, it may make you ___42___ helpless if you have studied for months but only take home disappointing grades. If this ___43___ to you, you need to ask someone ___44___ help. Maybe a friend, a classmate, or your teacher. And also you need to be patient (有耐心的). Keep ___45___ and in the end you’ll get better grades. Good luck! 【答案】36. carefully 37. disappointing 38. saw 39. spent 40. why 41. worst 42. feel 43. happens 44. for 45. trying 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Carol经过几个月的努力，数学成绩依然令人失望，Carol很沮丧，对于中学生来说这的确让人懊恼，但是作者告诉我们不要放弃，向别人求助，坚持努力，最后一定能成功。 【36题详解】 句意：每天她都认真听讲，在课堂上和午餐时间做数学练习。根据“Every day she listens...and does math exercises during the class and lunchtime.”和备选词可知，她很努力学习，每天认真听讲，空处修饰动词listens，应用副词carefully“认真地”，listen carefully“认真听”。故填carefully。 【37题详解】 句意：但她上学期的成绩令人失望。根据“Every day she listens...and does math exercises during the class and lunchtime. But her grades in the last term were...”和下文“only take home disappointing grades”以及备选词可知，她的努力换来的成绩却不尽人意，disappointing“令人失望的”符合语境，作表语。故填disappointing。 【38题详解】 句意：当我看到分数时，我真的很难过。根据“I was really sad when I...the result.”和备选词可知，看到了分数之后，感到很难过。结合“was”可知，句子用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式saw。故填saw。 【39题详解】 句意：我在这件事上花了这么多时间，但我不知道为什么。根据“I have...so much time on it”和备选词可知，此处是spend time on“花费时间在某事上”，是固定搭配，空前是助动词have，空处应是过去分词spent。故填spent。 【40题详解】 句意：我在这件事上花了这么多时间，但我不知道为什么。根据“I have...so much time on it, but I don’t know...”和备选词可知，想知道努力了却没有进步的原因，why符合语境。故填why。 【41题详解】 句意：世界上最糟糕感受之一就是你努力做了某件事，却没有成效。根据“One of the...feelings in the world is that you have done something hard but it doesn’t work.”和备选词可知，此处指“世界上最糟糕的感受之一”，one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”，空处应是worst“最糟糕的”。故填worst。 【42题详解】 句意：对于中学生来说，如果你努力学习了好几个月，最终带回家成绩却令人失望，这可能会让你感到无助。根据“t may make you...helpless if you have studied for months but only take home disappointing grades”和备选词可知，如果学习了几个月但是带回家的却是令人失望的成绩，它可能使你感到无助，make sb. do“使某人做某事”，空处应是动词原形feel“感觉到”。故填feel。 【43题详解】 句意：如果这种情况发生在你身上，你需要向他人求助。根据“If this...to you,”和备选词可知，此处是happen to sb.“发生在某人身上”，if引导条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，主语是this，谓语动词用三单形式，故填happens。 【44题详解】 句意：如果这种情况发生在你身上，你需要向他人求助。ask sb. for help“向某人寻求帮助”，是固定搭配，故填for。 【45题详解】 句意：继续努力，最终你会取得更好的成绩。根据“Keep...and in the end you’ll get better grades.”和备选词可知，此处指继续努力不放弃，keep trying“继续努力”，固定搭配。故填trying。 六．书面表达（10分） 46. 在日常生活中，我们应学会帮助别人。假如你是Paul，准备和几个好朋友做一些志愿者活动。请你根据表格中的内容，用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文，描述你们的计划。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。可适当发挥，以使行文流畅、通顺。 姓名 计划 理由 Jack 看望医院里的孩子们 让他们高兴并尽快康复 Mike 看望敬老院里的老人 不让老人感到孤独 Susan 在社区做志愿者 给予残疾人更多的帮助 Paul …… …… 提示词：community 社区 In life, we need help when we have problems. At the same time, we should try to help others in need. My friends and I decide to do some volunteer work. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： In life, we need help when we have problems. At the same time, we should try to help others in need. My friends and I decide to do some volunteer work. Jack wants to visit sick kids in hospital to cheer them up and make them get better soon. Mike plans to visit the old people in the old people’s home. He wants to do something useful for them and make them not feel lonely. Susan will volunteer in a community. She hopes to give disabled people more help. As for me, I decide to help give out food at a food bank because I know there are many poor people. They don’t have enough food and they are always hungry. In fact, helping others is helping ourselves. Let’s take action to help others. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：内容要点已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，不可遗漏任何信息要点，适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接已给出的开头，详述四个人各自的计划； 第二步，书写总结，呼吁大家帮助那些有需要的人。 [亮点词汇] ① cheer sb. up 让某人感到快乐，使某人振作起来 ② as for sb. 就某人而言 ③ decide to do sth. 决定做某事 ④ give out 分发 ⑤ take action to do 采取行动去做某事 [高分句型] ① As for me, I decide to help give out food at a food bank because I know there are many poor people. (because引导原因状语从句) ② Let’s take action to help others. (祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$