精品解析：海南省海口市2024-2025学年下学期八年级英语科期末检测题

2024至2025学年度第二学期海口市八年级英语科期末检测题听力测试。第一节听句子录音，根据所听内容，选择与句子意思一致的图画句子读一遍。One is so quiet that we can even hear the birds singing. Two, I walked school every day because IT makes me feel active. Three people always expect to see more monkey king cartoons. For tony dreams to be an artist when he grows up. Five lining started collecting coins at the age of three. 第二节，听句子录音，根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语，句子读两遍。Six、why not go online to search for information? Why not go online to search for information? Seven, I have never won a prize in a speaking competition before. I have never won a prize in a speaking competition before. Eight, could you help me get things ready for the trip? Could you help me get things ready for the trip? Nine, when you have problems, who do you usually ask for help? When you have problems, who do you usually ask for help? Ten, how large is ja jar? How large is java jar? 第三节听对话录音，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍，听第一段对话，回答第十一和第十二小题。Damming, what are you going to do during the summer vacation? I will take a summer english course in los Angeles. How long will the course last? IT will start . at the beginning of july and end at the end of August. Will your parents go with you? No, I will go there alone and live with an american family. That sounds great. You can learn about american culture at the same time. Damming, what are you going to do during the summer vacation? I will take a summer english cause in los Angeles. How long will the course last? IT will start at the beginning of july and end at the end of August. Will your parents go with you? No, I will go there alone and live with an american family. That sounds great. You can learn about american culture at the same time. 听第二段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。Good morning, tony. What can I do for you? Hi doctor. I've got a pain in my neck. How long have you been . like this . for about three days? Do you often do exercise? Not really. I have much homework to do after school. You spend too much time sitting in front of the desk. It's bad for your health. What should I do then? Well, don't worry, you don't need to take any medicine this time, but you should do some exercise. okay? I will do more exercise every day after school. Good morning, tony. What can I do for you? Hi doctor. I've got a pain in my neck. How long have you been . like this . for about three days? Do you often do exercise? Not really. I have much homework to do after school. You spend too much time sitting in front of the desk. It's bad for your health. What should I do then? Well, don't worry, you don't need to take any medicine this time, but you should do some exercise. okay? I will do more exercise every day after school. 第四节，听短文录音，根据所听内容选择能回答问题的最佳选项，短文读两遍。Good morning, everyone. Here is Helen from london. Now it's eight o'clock time for our weather report. If you are going to leave the house, don't figure to take an umbrella with you. A heavy rain is on the way. However, IT will be cloudy this afternoon, tomorrow will be Sunny, but IT will be much cooler with a temperature of only ten degrees, so you will need a coat when you go out tomorrow morning. Now for the traffic report, number one subway line is too crowded, so we suggest taking number four subway line first and then change to line three. As for the highway, a car is badly hit by a truck on highway to, and the police are on the way, so it's Better to avoid this way right now. Now after a short break, we will be with amy for the sports news, so please stay with us. Good morning, everyone. Here is Helen from london. Now it's eight o clock time for our weather report. If you are going to leave the house, don't figure to take an umbrella with you. A heavy rain is on the way. However, IT will be cloudy this afternoon. Tomorrow will be Sunny, but IT will be much cooler with a temperature of only ten degrees, so you will need a coat when you go out tomorrow morning. Now for the traffic report, number one subway line is too crowded, so we suggest taking number four subway line first and then change to line three. As for the highway, a car is badly hit by a truck on highway too, and the police are on the way, so it's Better to avoid this way right now. Now, after a short break, we will be with amy for the sports news, so please stay with us. 听力测试到此结束。 2024—2025学年度第二学期 海口市八年级英语科期末检测题 （温馨提示：本卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟。请将答案写在答题卡上） 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 听句子录音，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。句子读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. C ②. D ③. E ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【原文】1. It’s so quiet that we can even hear the birds singing. 2. I walk to school every day because it makes me feel active. 3. People always expect to see more Monkey King cartoons. 4. Tony dreams to be an artist when he grows up. 5. Lingling started collecting coins at the age of three. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子录音，根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s true. B. It’s a secret. C. Sounds great. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Why not go online to search for information? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I agree with you. B. That’s a pity. C. Yes, I’d love to. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I have never won a prize in a speaking competition before. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No problem. B. I don’t know. C. It’s nice of you. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Could you help me get things ready for the trip? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s too late. B. My friend. C. In my free time. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】When you have problems, who do you usually ask for help? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s the largest one. B. It’s far away from Hainan. C. It’s about 480 square kilometres. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How large is Zhangjiajie? 第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话录音，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. How long will the course last? A. For a month. B. For two months. C. For half a year. 8. Where will Daming live in Los Angeles? A. In his friend’s house. B. In a hotel near the school. C. In an American family’s house. 【答案】7. B 8. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Daming, what are you going to do during the summer vacation? M: I will take a summer English course in Los Angeles. W: How long will the course last? M: It will start at the beginning of July and end at the end of August. W: Will your parents go with you? M: No, I will go there alone and live with an American family. W: That sounds great! You can learn about American culture at the same time. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Which picture shows Tony’s health problem? A. B. C. 10. What makes Tony ill? A. Playing basketball too much. B. Eating too many cakes and candies. C. Sitting in front of the desk for too long. 11. Which suggestion does the doctor give Tony? A. Doing more exercise. B. Having a good rest. C. Taking some medicine. 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning,Tony! What can I do for you? M: Hi, doctor. I’ve got a pain in my neck. W: How long have you been like this? M: For about three days. W: Do you often do exercise? M: Not really. I have much homework to do after school. W: You spend too much time sitting in front of the desk. It’s bad for your health. M: What should I do then? W: Well, don’t worry. You don’t need to take any medicine this time. But you should do some exercise. M: OK. I will do more exercise every day after school. 第四节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文录音，根据所听内容选择能回答问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does Helen most probably do? A. A guide. B. A presenter. C. A driver. 13. How is the weather this morning? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 14. What should people take when going out tomorrow? A. A pair of sunglasses. B. A coat. C. An umbrella. 15. Which subway line is crowded now? A. No. 1. B. No. 3. C. No. 4. 16. Why is it better to avoid Highway 2? A. Because there is a car accident. B. Because some trucks are in the way. C. Because the police have stopped the traffic. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. A 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, everyone! Here is Helen from London. Now, it’s 8 o’clock, time for our weather report. If you are going to leave the house, don’t forget to take an umbrella with you. A heavy rain is on the way. However, it will be cloudy this afternoon. Tomorrow will be sunny, but it’ll be much cooler with a temperature of only 10 degrees, so you will need a coat when you go out tomorrow morning. Now for the traffic report! No. 1 Subway line is too crowded, so we suggest taking No. 4 Subway line first and then change to Line 3. As for the highway, a car is badly hit by a truck on Highway 2 and the police are on the way. So it’s better to avoid this way right now. Now after a short break, we will be with Amy for the sports news. So please stay with us. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 17. —What do you know about space travel? —Scientists not only sent the spaceships to ________ moon but also to Mars. A. the B. a C. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你对太空旅行了解多少？——科学家不仅把宇宙飞船送上了月球，而且还把它们送上了火星。 考查冠词辨析。the定冠词，用于独一无二的事物前；a一个，不定冠词表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词，用于球类及三餐前。根据“moon”可知，月球是独一无二的，因此其前应用the。故选A。 18. Li brocade (黎锦), a traditional craft of Hainan’s Li people, is a ________ treasure of Chinese culture. A. modern B. common C. valuable 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：黎锦是海南黎族的传统工艺，是中华文化的宝贵财富。 考查形容词辨析。modern现代的；common共同的；valuable宝贵的。根据“Li brocade (黎锦), a traditional craft of Hainan’s Li people, is a … treasure of Chinese culture.”结合常识可知，黎锦是中华文化的宝贵财富。故选C。 19. —I heard you’re working on a new project. Any ________ so far? —Yes! It’s going well. I’ve finished some parts. A. interest B. progress C. interview 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我听说你在做一个新项目。到目前为止有什么进展吗？——是的！一切都很顺利。我已经完成了一些部分。 考查名词辨析。interest兴趣；progress进展；interview采访。根据“It’s going well. I’ve finished some parts.”可知，此处应询问进展如何。故选B。 20. —I plan to learn dancing, but I’m afraid it will ________ my weekends. —Don’t worry. You can plan your time well. A. wake up B. tidy up C. take up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我计划学跳舞，但担心它会占用我的周末时间。——别担心。你可以合理安排时间。 考查动词短语辨析。wake up唤醒；tidy up整理；take up占据。根据“my weekends”以及“You can plan your time well.”可知，是害怕占据周末时光。故选C。 21. She ________ telling a lie to her best friend, so she writes a letter to tell the truth. A. kept B. regretted C. practised 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她后悔对她最好的朋友撒了谎，所以她写了一封信说出真相。 考查动词辨析。kept保持；regretted后悔；practised练习。根据“so she writes a letter to tell the truth”可知，写信告知真相应说明后悔撒谎了。故选B。 22. Tom didn’t study hard. ________, he failed the exam. A. In fact B. As a result C. At least 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆学习不努力。结果，他考试不及格。 考查介词短语辨析。In fact事实上；As a result结果；At least至少。根据“Tom didn’t study hard. … , he failed the exam.”可知，空处前后表示因果关系，前因后果。故选B。 23. —Guess what! I saw Zhang Yan just now. —It can’t be her. She ________ Shanghai and won’t be back until next Monday. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——猜猜看！我刚才看到张燕了。——不可能是她。她去了上海，下周一才会回来。 考查现在完成时的用法。has gone to表示“去了某地（未归）”；has been to表示“去过某地（已回）”；has been in表示“在某地待了一段时间”，需接时间段。根据“won’t be back until next Monday”可知，是已经去了还没有回来。故选A。 24. There are some books on the desk, but ________ of them is interesting. I don’t want to read any. A. all B. none C. neither 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些书，但没有一本是有趣的。我不想读任何一本。 考查代词辨析。all全部，都；none没有一个；neither两者都不。根据“There are some books on the desk”和“I don’t want to read any.”可知，这些书中没有一本是有趣的，且此处不止两本书，所以用none。故选B。 25. —We left our passports at the hotel! — ________ A. I can’t wait to try the local food! B. What amazing sights we saw today! C. Oh no! How could we be so careless! 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们把护照落在酒店了！——哦不！我们怎么可以如此粗心！ 考查交际用语。I can’t wait to try the local food我等不及要尝试当地食物了；What amazing sights we saw today我们今天看到的景色多么令人惊奇啊；Oh no! How could we be so careless哦不！我们怎么可以如此粗心。根据“We left our passports at the hotel!”可知，C项回应护照丢失的意外和懊悔，符合对话逻辑。故选C。 26. From the poster, we can learn that ________. A. how much the ticket is B. where the band comes from C. what songs the band will play tonight 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：从海报中我们可以了解到票价是多少。 考查常识。how much the ticket is票价是多少；where the band comes from乐队来自哪里；what songs the band will play tonight乐队今晚将要演奏什么歌曲。根据海报中“Price: 1800 yuan”可知，音乐会的票价是1800元。故选A。 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last weekend, the four members of my family spent an excellent holiday in an amusement park. And one thing made our visit seem ____27____. We got to the front of the line at Space Mountain finally, but then we discovered our little daughter Gloria couldn’t take her ____28____ on the ride. It was our first time to be there, so we were too excited to remember that ice cream was not allowed on the ride. Gloria started ____29____ and we all didn’t know what to do. Then Tony, one of the staff (员工) members, came over. He bent (弯腰) down and told Gloria that he would ____30____ the ice cream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride. Gloria said,“____31____?” Then she gave Tony her ice cream, and enjoyed herself on the ride. Sure enough, when we ____32____, we saw Tony, Gloria’s new friend was waiting for her with “her” ice cream. Now you and I both know what happened. An ice cream won’t last thirty ____33____, on a summer afternoon in Florida. Tony knew ____34____ when we would get off the ride. He went to the nearest shop and bought a new ice cream half a minute before we walked out of the exit (出口). Gloria said, “Thank you.” But I’m sure she didn’t know it was a ____35____ ice cream. Thanks so much for giving us ____36____. It really made our visit enjoyable! 27. A. boring B. special C. long 28. A. toy B. book C. ice cream 29. A. crying B. sleeping C. playing 30. A. eat B. keep C. drop 31. A. Mind B. Check C. Promise 32 A. took off B. came back C. ran away 33. A. minutes B. days C. months 34. A. quickly B. clearly C. finally 35. A. different B. delicious C. cheap 36. A. tickets B. information C. help 【答案】27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述一家人在游乐园的温馨经历，员工Tony通过善意的举动解决了小女孩因冰淇淋不能带上游乐设施的难题。 【27题详解】 句意：一件事让我们的游览显得格外特别。 boring无聊的；special特别的；long漫长的。根据后文Tony的暖心行为可知，这次经历很特别。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我们终于排到“太空山”项目的前列，却发现小女儿Gloria不能带着她的冰淇淋乘坐设施。 toy玩具；book书；ice cream冰淇淋。根据“so we were too excited to remember that ice cream was not allowed on the ride”可知，冰淇淋不允许带上设施。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：Gloria开始大哭，我们不知所措。 crying哭泣；sleeping睡觉；playing玩耍。因不能带冰淇淋，孩子应是哭泣。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：他弯下腰对Gloria说，他会帮她保管冰淇淋，等她玩完再还给她。 eat吃掉；keep保管；drop扔掉。根据“give it to her when she finished the ride”可知，应该是先替她保存。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：Gloria 问：“你保证吗？” Mind介意；Check检查；Promise保证。孩子需要Tony的承诺才会交出冰淇淋。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：果然，当我们回来时，我们看见Tony——Gloria 的新朋友——正拿着“她的”冰淇淋等她。 took off起飞；came back返回；ran away逃跑。根据“Gloria’s new friend was waiting for her”可知，此处指结束游玩后返回。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：在佛罗里达的夏日下午，冰淇淋根本撑不过三十分钟。 minutes分钟；days天；months月。游乐设施时长通常以分钟计，且冰淇淋易融化。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：Tony清楚我们下车的时间。 quickly快速地；clearly清楚地；finally最终。根据“He went to the nearest shop and bought a new ice cream half a minute before we walked out of the exit”可知，他很清楚我们结束时间。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：但她肯定不知道那是不同的冰淇淋。 different不同的；delicious美味的；cheap便宜的。根据“He went to the nearest shop and bought a new ice cream half a minute”可知，是不同的冰淇淋。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：非常感谢给我们的帮助。 tickets门票；information信息；help帮助。Tony的行为是帮助。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分55分） 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 37. Who can be in British Study Tours? A. A 12-year-old boy. B. A 14-year-old boy. C. A 16-year-old boy. 38. If you want to stay with a local family, which one can you choose? A. College Days in Australia B. Summer schools in France C. Holiday programmes in Germany 39. What can you learn about if you go to College Days in Australia? A. History. B. Music. C. Sports. 40. What exciting activity can you do in Holiday Programmes in Germany? A. Go horse-riding. B. Have mountain walks. C. Enjoy music at the theatre. 41. Where might the text come from? A. A guidebook. B. A newspaper. C. The Internet. 【答案】37. C 38. B 39. A 40. B 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个不同国家的学习/假期项目（英国、法国、澳大利亚、德国）的参与条件和服务内容。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片中的信息“Age: 16 to 18”可知，16到18岁的男孩可以去英国研学。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片中的信息“Summer Schools in France Live with a French family ”可知，想和当地家庭住在一起，法国的夏日学校提供这样的机会。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片中的信息“College Days in Australia The courses include English and Australian history.”可知，在澳大利亚的大学体验日可以学习到英国和澳大利亚的历史。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片中的信息“Holiday Programmes in Germany Exciting parts: You are free to take part in our mountain walks in the afternoon.”可知，参加德国的假日项目，可以参与到山地徒步。故选B。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据图片中的网址“https://wannasa.com//detail”可知，这篇文章来源于互联网。故选C。 B I believe a true friend is like a light that guides you through the dark. The person who has influenced (影响) me most is Lucy, and here’s our story. Last term, I went to a new school in Grade 8 and felt completely lonely. Every lunch break, I would sit alone in the corner while others talked happily. Lucy, my deskmate, was an outgoing girl with a warm smile. At first, we barely talked, but she noticed my loneliness. One week, a bad fever kept me home, and I missed a lot of school. When I returned, I failed a physics test and almost gave up on the subject. Noticing my sadness, Lucy said, “Don’t worry! Let’s study together after school.” Each day, she helped me with science notes. She drew simple pictures to explain hard ideas. “Science is like a game—find the answer and win!” she said. Her patience made it fun to learn, and soon I felt more confident. Now I often get A grades in science. More importantly, I’ve learned to pass on her kindness. Last month, I helped a new classmate with math, just as Lucy helped me. “You’ve become a light for others too,” Lucy told me recently. Though we might go to different high schools next year, I’m sure our friendship will keep shining—just like the warm moments we shared over science lessons. 42. Who is Lucy? A. The writer’s sister. B. The writer’s cousin. C. The writer’ classmate. 43. What does the underlined word “barely” mean in English? A. happily B. hardly C. slowly 44. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Lucy’s teaching methods worked well. B. The writer played games with Lucy in class. C. A new classmate helped Lucy with math last month. 45. How did the writer’s feelings change through the story? A. Confident → Bored → Lonely B. Lonely → Angry → Confident C. Lonely → Thankful → Confident 46. What is the best title for the passage? A. Science Study Problems B. A Life-Changing Friend C. Ways to Help Friends 【答案】42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在新学校感到孤独时，同学Lucy如何通过耐心帮助和鼓励改变了她，并让她学会传递善意的故事。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“The person who has influenced me most is Lucy”和第2段“Lucy, my deskmate”可知，Lucy是作者的同学。故选C。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“At first, we barely talked”的上下文，作者提到自己孤独地坐在角落，而Lucy性格外向但起初两人几乎不交流，可推知“barely”意为“几乎不”。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Her patience made it fun to learn, and soon I felt more confident”及第4段“Now I often get A grades in science”可知，Lucy的教学方法效果显著。故选A。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据情感线索：第2段“felt completely lonely”（孤独）→第3段“Her patience made it fun…”（感激）→第4段“I felt more confident”（自信），情感变化为孤独→感激→自信。故选C。 【46题详解】 最佳标题题。全文核心是Lucy作为朋友对作者的深远影响（第1段“a light that guides you”及第4段“pass on her kindness”），B项“改变人生的朋友”最贴合主题。故选B。 C Do you have a dream job? Here are three great ones on our list! Pet Helper Anna loves animals very much. She works in a pet store and her job is to care for pets when their owners go out. Every morning, she feeds cats and dogs, then takes them for walks. She teaches little dogs to sit and play. The best part? She plays with rabbits, kittens and puppies every day! Book Reviewer (评论员) Tommy works for a kids’ magazine. His job is to read books and tell kids which ones are good. “I look for stories with funny parts or brave characters,” he says. He writes short reviews like, “This book made me laugh a lot!” or “The main character is so cool!” Book companies send him free books every week. “It’s like finding new worlds in books,” he smiles. Ice Cream Taster Luna works for an ice cream company. Her job is to try new kinds of ice cream! She tastes strawberries, chocolate and sweet flavors. “I eat nice ice cream every day,” she says. If it’s too strong or not sweet enough, she tells the workers. The best thing? She takes big boxes of free ice cream home for her family! Luna says, “It’s like a long, happy summer!” These jobs show that work can be fun when you love it. Whether caring for pets, sharing books, or tasting ice cream, the best jobs make every day special. So start dreaming—your perfect job might be closer than you think! 47. What does Anna do in a pet store every morning? A. She cooks food. B. She trains cats and dogs. C. She washes the pets. 48. How does Tommy feel about his job? A. Happy. B. Relaxed. C. Busy. 49. Why does Luna say “It’s like a long, happy summer!”? A. To show how hard she works. B. To explain why she likes her job. C. To tell how much ice cream she eats. 50. What’s the common point between Tommy’s and Luna’s jobs? A. They both work in a quiet environment. B. They both need to work long hours a day. C. They both get free things from their work. 51. What does the writer want to tell us through the three jobs? A. We must learn skills to choose jobs. B. We should try different kinds of jobs. C. We can enjoy our jobs if we love them. 【答案】47. B 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了三种有趣的职业（宠物助手、书评员、冰淇淋品尝师），并通过从业者的经历说明热爱工作能带来快乐。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Every morning, she feeds cats and dogs, then takes them for walks. She teaches little dogs to sit and play.”可知，Anna的工作包括训练猫狗。故选B。 【48题详解】 观点态度题。根据文章第3段“‘It’s like finding new worlds in books,’ he smiles.”可推知，他对工作感到快乐。故选A。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第4段Luna的描述“I eat nice ice cream every day…The best thing? She takes big boxes of free ice cream home”（每天品尝美味的冰淇淋，还能带免费冰淇淋回家）及划线句的比喻，可知她用“漫长的快乐夏天”表达对工作的喜爱。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第3段“Book companies send him free books every week”和第4段“She takes big boxes of free ice cream home”可知，两人都从工作中获得免费物品。故选C。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章末段“These jobs show that work can be fun when you love it… the best jobs make every day special”（这些工作表明，热爱工作能带来乐趣，最好的工作让每一天都特别）可知，作者想传达“热爱工作才能享受工作”的观点。故选C。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Being too fat is bad for our health. So our country started China’s Weight (体重) Management Year. To join in this activity, we should learn how to keep fit. ____52____ Eat healthy food Don’t eat hamburgers or ice cream too often—they make you fat. Eat carrots and sweet potatoes instead because they help you feel full so you won’t eat too much. ____53____ Coke has too much sugar which makes you fat. Move every day ____54____ Just walk to school, jump rope, or play ping-pong for 30 minutes. You can also help clean the house—it’s a fun way to move! Moving makes our bodies happy. If you have free time, ride a bike in the countryside. This not only helps you exercise but also lets you enjoy the fresh air! ____55____ Go to bed early and sleep for 8 hours. If we stay up late, we might feel tired and eat more. A good sleep helps us stay healthy every day. Before going to bed, turn off your phone and computer. The light from screens can make it hard to fall asleep. ____56____ Let’s join in the Weight Management Year together! A. Sleep well at night. B. Say no to big meals. C. Drink water or milk not Coke. D. You don’t need to exercise hard. E. Here are some easy ways to manage our weight. F. In short, a healthy body makes us feel good every day! 【答案】52. E 53. C 54. D 55. A 56. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了管理体重的几种简单方法。 【52题详解】 根据“To join in this activity, we should learn how to keep fit.”以及“Eat healthy food”“Move every day”结合备选选项可知，此处是过渡句，应该承接上文并引起下文，本文主要介绍了管理体重的几种方法，因此E项“这里有一些简单的方法来管理我们的体重。”符合语境。故选E。 【53题详解】 根据“Coke has too much sugar which makes you fat.”结合备选选项可知，此处应是关于饮食的内容，并引出下文对于可乐的介绍，因此C项“喝水或牛奶，不要喝可乐。”符合语境。故选C。 【54题详解】 根据“Move every day”结合备选选项可知，本段内容应与“动”有关，因此D项“你不需要努力锻炼。”符合语境。故选D。 【55题详解】 根据“Go to bed early and sleep for 8 hours.”结合备选选项可知，本段内容与“睡”有关，因此A项“晚上好好睡”符合语境。故选A。 【56题详解】 根据“Let’s join in the Weight Management Year together!”结合备选选项可知，此空位于最后一段，应对全文内容进行总结，因此F项“简而言之，健康的身体让我们每天都感觉良好！”符合语境。故选F。 第三节（共8小题，61至65每小题1分；66、67每小题2分；68小题6分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Yang Jinbo is a 55-year-old artist from Hebei. He fell in love with shadow puppets (皮影戏) when he was a little child. In 2010, he started learning to make them from a teacher. Now he makes beautiful puppets with thin lines and bright colors. He also creates new stories, like The Five Heroes of Langya Mountain, to tell exciting Chinese history through this old art. When Yang was young, he saw a shadow puppet show. The paper figures (形象) moved lively on the screen, and he thought they were magic. “I really wanted to make puppets dance too,” he says. His teacher told him, “Making puppets needs much patience—every cut must be very careful.” Yang practiced for hours each day. Even when his fingers felt pain, he never stopped. Once, he spent a whole month making a dragon puppet with 100 small parts. Yang goes to many schools to teach children. Last month, his students made cool puppets of space heroes and put on a big show about China’s space station. The show was wonderful! Everyone could see the space heroes clearly and felt like they were really in space. It was a great success! “Shadow puppets are not just old—they’re super fun,” Yang tells the kids, “I hope you will learn them and love them forever.” Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. Yang Jinbo: Shadow Puppetry Experience and heritage (传承) Yang’s personal information Age:1._________ Hometown: Hebei Job: shadow puppet artist 2.________ Journey *started learning to make shadow puppets from a teacher in 2010 *3.________ for hours every day *never stopped even when his fingers felt pain Creating & Sharing *made new stories like The Five Heroes of Langya Mountain *spent a month making a 4.________ puppet with 100 small parts *teaches children in many schools *guided his students to make 5.________ puppets of space heroes and put on a big show about China’s space station 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 61. ________ Task II: Answer the following questions. 62. What does Yang make beautiful shadow puppets with? ________________________________________ 63. How was the big show about China’s space station? ________________________________________ 64. What do you think of Yang Jinbo? Explain your reason (s) in about 20 words. ________________________________________ 【答案】57. 55 58. Learning##Study 59. practiced 60. dragon 61. cool 62. Thin lines and bright colors. 63. It was wonderful and a great success. 64. I think he is smart and helpful. He creates new stories to tell exciting Chinese history through shadow puppets and actively spreads puppet culture to the young. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍55岁的河北艺术家杨金波创新弘扬皮影艺术的故事。 【57题详解】 根据第一段“Yang Jinbo is a 55-year-old artist”可知，杨金波55岁。故填55。 【58题详解】 根据“started learning to make shadow puppets from a teacher in 2010…never stopped even when his fingers felt pain”可知此处指“杨金波学习皮影雕刻的过程”。故填Learning/Study。 59题详解】 根据第二段“Yang practiced for hours each day”可知此处指“杨每天练习几个小时”。故填practiced。 【60题详解】 根据第二段“he spent a whole month making a dragon puppet with 100 small parts. ”可知此处指“他花了整整一个月的时间制作了一个有100个小零件的龙皮影”。故填dragon。 【61题详解】 根据第三段“his students made cool puppets of space heroes”可知此处指“指导他的学生制作太空英雄的酷炫皮影”。故填cool。 【62题详解】 根据第一段“Now he makes beautiful puppets with thin lines and bright colors.”可知，他用细线条、亮色彩制作皮影。故填Thin lines and bright colors. 【63题详解】 根据第三段“The show was wonderful! …It was a great success!”可知，关于中国空间站的大型表演非常精彩，取得了巨大的成功。故填It was wonderful and a great success. 【64题详解】 开放性题目。故填I think he is smart and helpful. He creates new stories to tell exciting Chinese history through shadow puppets and actively spreads puppet culture to the young. 第四部分 写作（满分20分） 65. 上周六，一群英国中学生走进你校开展中国文化体验活动。请根据下面活动照片的提示，为你校英语广播站写一篇报道，介绍此次活动的内容并总结你们的收获。 要求：1. 内容需涵盖所有要点； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 4. 90词左右。（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数） Last Saturday, our school welcomed a group of British middle school students for a Chinese culture experience. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Last Saturday, our school welcomed a group of British middle school students for a Chinese culture experience. We planned some meaningful activities to let them know more about Chinese culture. First, they visited our school’s tea house. A teacher made Chinese tea for them. The British students sat around the table, watched closely and smelled the nice tea. Next, we had a paper cutting class. We gave them red paper and showed them how to cut it into different shapes. Finally, they tried on traditional Chinese clothes. They looked cool in these colorful clothes and took many pictures together. These activities were really good. We were happy to share Chinese culture with them, and they loved it very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接上文，点题，引出下文的中华文化体验活动； 第二步，根据照片提示介绍中华文化体验活动，包含参观茶馆、体验剪纸课以及试穿中国传统服装； 第三步，书写结语，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①meaningful有意义的 ②colorful华美 ③share with和……分享 [高分句型] ①We planned some meaningful activities to let them know more about Chinese culture.（不定式作目的状语） ② We were happy to share Chinese culture with them, and they loved it very much.（不定式作原因状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第二学期 海口市八年级英语科期末检测题 （温馨提示：本卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟。请将答案写在答题卡上） 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 听句子录音，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。句子读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子录音，根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A That’s true. B. It’s a secret. C. Sounds great. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I agree with you. B. That’s a pity. C. Yes, I’d love to. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No problem. B. I don’t know. C. It’s nice of you. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s too late. B. My friend. C. In my free time. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s the largest one. B. It’s far away from Hainan. C. It’s about 480 square kilometres. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话录音，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. How long will the course last? A. For a month. B. For two months. C. For half a year. 8. Where will Daming live in Los Angeles? A. In his friend’s house. B. In a hotel near the school. C. In an American family’s house. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Which picture shows Tony’s health problem? A. B. C. 10. What makes Tony ill? A. Playing basketball too much. B. Eating too many cakes and candies. C. Sitting in front of the desk for too long. 11. Which suggestion does the doctor give Tony? A. Doing more exercise. B. Having a good rest. C. Taking some medicine. 第四节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文录音，根据所听内容选择能回答问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does Helen most probably do? A. A guide. B. A presenter. C. A driver. 13. How is the weather this morning? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 14. What should people take when going out tomorrow? A. A pair of sunglasses. B. A coat. C. An umbrella. 15. Which subway line is crowded now? A. No. 1. B. No. 3. C. No. 4. 16. Why is it better to avoid Highway 2? A. Because there is a car accident. B. Because some trucks are in the way. C. Because the police have stopped the traffic. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 17. —What do you know about space travel? —Scientists not only sent the spaceships to ________ moon but also to Mars. A. the B. a C. / 18. Li brocade (黎锦), a traditional craft of Hainan’s Li people, is a ________ treasure of Chinese culture. A. modern B. common C. valuable 19. —I heard you’re working on a new project. Any ________ so far? —Yes! It’s going well. I’ve finished some parts. A. interest B. progress C. interview 20. —I plan to learn dancing, but I’m afraid it will ________ my weekends. —Don’t worry. You can plan your time well. A. wake up B. tidy up C. take up 21. She ________ telling a lie to her best friend, so she writes a letter to tell the truth. A. kept B. regretted C. practised 22. Tom didn’t study hard. ________, he failed the exam. A. In fact B. As a result C. At least 23. —Guess what! I saw Zhang Yan just now. —It can’t be her. She ________ Shanghai and won’t be back until next Monday. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in 24. There are some books on the desk, but ________ of them is interesting. I don’t want to read any. A. all B. none C. neither 25. —We left our passports at the hotel! — ________ A. I can’t wait to try the local food! B What amazing sights we saw today! C. Oh no! How could we be so careless! 26. From the poster, we can learn that ________. A. how much the ticket is B. where the band comes from C. what songs the band will play tonight 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last weekend, the four members of my family spent an excellent holiday in an amusement park. And one thing made our visit seem ____27____. We got to the front of the line at Space Mountain finally, but then we discovered our little daughter Gloria couldn’t take her ____28____ on the ride. It was our first time to be there, so we were too excited to remember that ice cream was not allowed on the ride. Gloria started ____29____ and we all didn’t know what to do. Then Tony, one of the staff (员工) members, came over. He bent (弯腰) down and told Gloria that he would ____30____ the ice cream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride. Gloria said,“____31____?” Then she gave Tony her ice cream, and enjoyed herself on the ride. Sure enough, when we ____32____, we saw Tony, Gloria’s new friend was waiting for her with “her” ice cream. Now you and I both know what happened. An ice cream won’t last thirty ____33____, on a summer afternoon in Florida. Tony knew ____34____ when we would get off the ride. He went to the nearest shop and bought a new ice cream half a minute before we walked out of the exit (出口). Gloria said, “Thank you.” But I’m sure she didn’t know it was a ____35____ ice cream. Thanks so much for giving us ____36____. It really made our visit enjoyable! 27. A. boring B. special C. long 28. A. toy B. book C. ice cream 29. A. crying B. sleeping C. playing 30. A. eat B. keep C. drop 31. A. Mind B. Check C. Promise 32. A. took off B. came back C. ran away 33. A. minutes B. days C. months 34. A. quickly B. clearly C. finally 35. A. different B. delicious C. cheap 36. A. tickets B. information C. help 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分55分） 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 37. Who can be in British Study Tours? A. A 12-year-old boy. B. A 14-year-old boy. C. A 16-year-old boy. 38. If you want to stay with a local family, which one can you choose? A. College Days in Australia B. Summer schools in France C. Holiday programmes in Germany 39. What can you learn about if you go to College Days in Australia? A. History. B. Music. C. Sports. 40. What exciting activity can you do in Holiday Programmes in Germany? A. Go horse-riding. B. Have mountain walks. C. Enjoy music at the theatre. 41. Where might the text come from? A. A guidebook. B. A newspaper. C. The Internet. B I believe a true friend is like a light that guides you through the dark. The person who has influenced (影响) me most is Lucy, and here’s our story. Last term, I went to a new school in Grade 8 and felt completely lonely. Every lunch break, I would sit alone in the corner while others talked happily. Lucy, my deskmate, was an outgoing girl with a warm smile. At first, we barely talked, but she noticed my loneliness. One week, a bad fever kept me home, and I missed a lot of school. When I returned, I failed a physics test and almost gave up on the subject. Noticing my sadness, Lucy said, “Don’t worry! Let’s study together after school.” Each day, she helped me with science notes. She drew simple pictures to explain hard ideas. “Science is like a game—find the answer and win!” she said. Her patience made it fun to learn, and soon I felt more confident. Now I often get A grades in science. More importantly, I’ve learned to pass on her kindness. Last month, I helped a new classmate with math, just as Lucy helped me. “You’ve become a light for others too,” Lucy told me recently. Though we might go to different high schools next year, I’m sure our friendship will keep shining—just like the warm moments we shared over science lessons. 42 Who is Lucy? A. The writer’s sister. B. The writer’s cousin. C. The writer’ classmate. 43. What does the underlined word “barely” mean in English? A. happily B. hardly C. slowly 44. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Lucy’s teaching methods worked well. B. The writer played games with Lucy in class. C. A new classmate helped Lucy with math last month. 45. How did the writer’s feelings change through the story? A. Confident → Bored → Lonely B. Lonely → Angry → Confident C. Lonely → Thankful → Confident 46. What is the best title for the passage? A. Science Study Problems B. A Life-Changing Friend C. Ways to Help Friends C Do you have a dream job? Here are three great ones on our list! Pet Helper Anna loves animals very much. She works in a pet store and her job is to care for pets when their owners go out. Every morning, she feeds cats and dogs, then takes them for walks. She teaches little dogs to sit and play. The best part? She plays with rabbits, kittens and puppies every day! Book Reviewer (评论员) Tommy works for a kids’ magazine. His job is to read books and tell kids which ones are good. “I look for stories with funny parts or brave characters,” he says. He writes short reviews like, “This book made me laugh a lot!” or “The main character is so cool!” Book companies send him free books every week. “It’s like finding new worlds in books,” he smiles. Ice Cream Taster Luna works for an ice cream company. Her job is to try new kinds of ice cream! She tastes strawberries, chocolate and sweet flavors. “I eat nice ice cream every day,” she says. If it’s too strong or not sweet enough, she tells the workers. The best thing? She takes big boxes of free ice cream home for her family! Luna says, “It’s like a long, happy summer!” These jobs show that work can be fun when you love it. Whether caring for pets, sharing books, or tasting ice cream, the best jobs make every day special. So start dreaming—your perfect job might be closer than you think! 47. What does Anna do in a pet store every morning? A. She cooks food. B. She trains cats and dogs. C. She washes the pets. 48. How does Tommy feel about his job? A. Happy. B. Relaxed. C. Busy. 49. Why does Luna say “It’s like a long, happy summer!”? A. To show how hard she works. B. To explain why she likes her job. C. To tell how much ice cream she eats. 50. What’s the common point between Tommy’s and Luna’s jobs? A. They both work in a quiet environment. B. They both need to work long hours a day. C. They both get free things from their work. 51. What does the writer want to tell us through the three jobs? A. We must learn skills to choose jobs. B. We should try different kinds of jobs. C. We can enjoy our jobs if we love them. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Being too fat is bad for our health. So our country started China’s Weight (体重) Management Year. To join in this activity, we should learn how to keep fit. ____52____ Eat healthy food Don’t eat hamburgers or ice cream too often—they make you fat. Eat carrots and sweet potatoes instead because they help you feel full so you won’t eat too much. ____53____ Coke has too much sugar which makes you fat. Move every day ____54____ Just walk to school, jump rope, or play ping-pong for 30 minutes. You can also help clean the house—it’s a fun way to move! Moving makes our bodies happy. If you have free time, ride a bike in the countryside. This not only helps you exercise but also lets you enjoy the fresh air! ____55____ Go to bed early and sleep for 8 hours. If we stay up late, we might feel tired and eat more. A good sleep helps us stay healthy every day. Before going to bed, turn off your phone and computer. The light from screens can make it hard to fall asleep. ____56____ Let’s join in the Weight Management Year together! A. Sleep well at night. B. Say no to big meals. C. Drink water or milk, not Coke. D. You don’t need to exercise hard. E. Here are some easy ways to manage our weight. F. In short, a healthy body makes us feel good every day! 第三节（共8小题，61至65每小题1分；66、67每小题2分；68小题6分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Yang Jinbo is a 55-year-old artist from Hebei. He fell in love with shadow puppets (皮影戏) when he was a little child. In 2010, he started learning to make them from a teacher. Now he makes beautiful puppets with thin lines and bright colors. He also creates new stories, like The Five Heroes of Langya Mountain, to tell exciting Chinese history through this old art. When Yang was young, he saw a shadow puppet show. The paper figures (形象) moved lively on the screen, and he thought they were magic. “I really wanted to make puppets dance too,” he says. His teacher told him, “Making puppets needs much patience—every cut must be very careful.” Yang practiced for hours each day. Even when his fingers felt pain, he never stopped. Once, he spent a whole month making a dragon puppet with 100 small parts. Yang goes to many schools to teach children. Last month, his students made cool puppets of space heroes and put on a big show about China’s space station. The show was wonderful! Everyone could see the space heroes clearly and felt like they were really in space. It was a great success! “Shadow puppets are not just old—they’re super fun,” Yang tells the kids, “I hope you will learn them and love them forever.” Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. Yang Jinbo: Shadow Puppetry Experience and heritage (传承) Yang’s personal information Age:1._________ Hometown: Hebei Job: shadow puppet artist 2________ Journey *started learning to make shadow puppets from a teacher in 2010 *3.________ for hours every day *never stopped even when his fingers felt pain Creating & Sharing *made new stories like The Five Heroes of Langya Mountain *spent a month making a 4.________ puppet with 100 small parts *teaches children in many schools *guided his students to make 5.________ puppets of space heroes and put on a big show about China’s space station 57. ________ 58. ________ 59 ________ 60. ________ 61. ________ Task II: Answer the following questions. 62. What does Yang make beautiful shadow puppets with? ________________________________________ 63. How was the big show about China’s space station? ________________________________________ 64. What do you think of Yang Jinbo? Explain your reason (s) in about 20 words. ________________________________________ 第四部分 写作（满分20分） 65. 上周六，一群英国中学生走进你校开展中国文化体验活动。请根据下面活动照片的提示，为你校英语广播站写一篇报道，介绍此次活动的内容并总结你们的收获。 要求：1. 内容需涵盖所有要点； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 4. 90词左右。（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数） Last Saturday, our school welcomed a group of British middle school students for a Chinese culture experience. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$