云南省玉溪市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

玉溪市2024~2025学年下学期义务教育质量检测 八年级英语试卷 【考试时间：7月1日08: 30~10: 30】 （全卷三个部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷，考生必须在答题卡上解题作答，答案书写在答题卡相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分 20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分 10 分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. Mrs Brown is very kind. ________ often helps us when we are in trouble. A. It B. He C. She D. We 2. That exciting TikTok song reminds us ________ the winning of our basketball game last month. A. to B. of C. in D. on 3. —Could you help me with my homework? —Sure, I ________. A. can B. must C. should D. need 4. At the Rice Noodle Festival, different kinds of rice noodles are ________ to let you have a bite of Yunnan’s special tastes from many different places. A. so rich B. too rich C. rich enough D. enough rich 5 We can ________ old books to people in need. That’s also a good way to recycle things. A. give away B. look through C. cut off D. take up 6. With its white and black fur and gentle eyes, the giant pandas are known as one of ________ animals in the world. A. cuter B. the cuter C. cutest D. the cutest 7. The film Ne Zha 2 is so wonderful that I ________ it twice. A. watch B. watched C. have watched D. will watch 8. —________ is the matter with you? —I have a sore throat. A. Where B. What C. When D. How 9. My father’s birthday is coming. I plan ________ a song for my father. A. sing B. sang C. singing D. to sing 10. If it ________ sunny tomorrow let’s go hiking. A. is B. will be C. was D. is going to be 第二节 完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 In a quiet small town, there lived a girl named Ellie. Since she was a child, she had dreamed of becoming a famous ___11___. However, Ellie’s family was poor and couldn’t ___12___ for dance lessons, but she didn’t give up. Every morning, she faced the rising sun and danced in the town park, learning the dance moves she saw on TV. ___13___ night, she practiced in her small room by the dim (微弱的) light. As she grew ___14___, Ellie learned about an important dance competition. The winner would get into a famous dance university. It was a great chance for her to ___15___ her dream. She trained even harder, practicing in the park during the day and in her room in the evening, repeating (重复) every dance move over and over again ___16___ it was perfect. On the day of the ___17___, Ellie came in a simple dance dress. When she saw the others’ beautiful clothes and confident looks, she felt nervous for a moment. But when the music started, she forgot everything and threw ___18___ into the dance. Her dance was not as wonderful as others, but full of true feelings and strong will. In the end, Ellie won the competition. Her spirit of never giving up and love for dancing touched the judges ___19___. She stepped into the dream dance university. Ellie’s story told us that as long as you ____20____ working hard for your dreams, you can overcome difficulties and make your dreams come true one day. 11. A. singer B. musician C. dancer D. player 12. A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay 13. A. In B. On C. By D. At 14. A. younger B. older C. bigger D. smaller 15. A. realize B. bring C. change D. hold 16. A. unless B. while C. until D. if 17. A. condition B. competition C. conversation D. communication 18. A. yourself B. itself C. himself D. herself 19. A. deeply B. lonely C. simply D. peacefully 20. A. get on B. keep on C. turn on D. come on 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 The hot summer has arrived, and everyone is looking for something cool, such as air conditioners (空调), fans, or maybe some ice-cold drink. Speaking of fans, I used to love using them in summer when I was young. Back then, my grandmother would sit in the yard, waving a fan to cool me down, and she would point to the stars and tell me stories. In fact, fans have a very long history. Did you know that the Chinese word “shan” for “fan” has the word “feather” (羽毛) in it? This was because the first fans were made with bird feathers and leaves. The ancient people liked them very much because fans could cool them off and protect themselves from the sun. And that’s how the fan was born. An old fan in China was found in the Changsha Mawangdui Han Tomb. It was a bamboo fan that was nearly two meters long! Back then, only noble (尊贵的) people could use such a long fan. Later, people realized that short-handled fans were easier to use, so everyone started using these smaller fans. Over time, fans began to come in many different shapes and sizes. Some were square, some were round, and some were even folded. The fan covers were different, too. Some were made of feathers, some of bamboo, and others from silk or paper. Fans don’t just bring coolness, but show wisdom and art. They are even used as weapons in the war! Do you know any other stories about fans? 21. The Chinese character for “fan” has the word “feather” because the earliest fans were made with bird feathers and leaves. 22. People thought that long fans were easier to use than short-handled fans. 23. Fans had many different shapes and sizes but the fan covers were the same. 24. Fans not only bring coolness but also show wisdom and art. 25. The passage is mainly about the importance of fans. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A The summer vacation is coming. City A is a great place for visiting because of its beautiful sea view. Every year thousands of tourists come here to enjoy it. It’s a great idea to visit it especially on sunny days. For a better plan and experience of your trip in City A, here is the weather report for the next week. July 7, 2025 City A 15℃~25℃ Air quality: Excellent Rainy Wind speed: 11-27 km/h Tuesday July 8, 2025 16℃~25℃ Wednesday July 9, 2025 21℃~31℃ Thursday July 10, 2025 19℃~29℃ Friday July 11, 2025 17℃~23℃ Life index (指数) on July 7: Cold risk What to wear Road conditions Wash cars Low coats Wet Not advised Saturday July 12, 2025 16℃~21℃ Sunday July 13, 2025 18℃~32℃ 26. What day is July 7 in City A? A. It’s Monday. B. It’s Tuesday. C. It’s Thursday. D. It’s Friday. 27. If you go to City A on July 7, what will possibly happen to you? A. Catching a cold. B. Wearing a coat. C. Washing the car. D. Riding fast on the road. 28. What’s the weather like in City A on Tuesday? A. It will be rainy. B. It will be sunny. C. It will be cloudy. D. It will be windy. 29. What’s the highest temperature in City A during this week? A. 16°C. B. 21°C. C. C. 25°C. D. 32°C. 30. According to the weather report, which days of the next week will be good choices for visiting City A? A. Tuesday and Friday. B. Monday and Tuesday. C. Wednesday and Sunday. D. Thursday and Saturday. B Huang Wenxiu, from a poor family in the countryside of Baise City, chose to return to her hometown after getting a master’s degree (硕士学位) from Beijing Normal University in 2016. When her friends questioned her, “Why not stay in a big city? You may get a better job there.” She strongly replied, “My hometown has helped me become who I am, and now it’s my turn to give back.” When she started working as the first secretary in Baini Village, she faced a lot of doubts from the villagers. An old villager asked doubtfully, “A young girl? How can she help?” Wenxiu smiled warmly and said, “Please let me try. I’ll learn and work with you.” She always stayed in the fields and had heartfelt conversations with the villagers. “Tell me your problems, and we’ll work them out together,” she often said. Just after two months she knew every poor household well. During her one-year term of service, she helped villagers start online sales. What’s more, she visited those poor families many times and taught them ways to make more money by themselves. Thanks to her hard work, many villagers lived a better life. Sadly, in June, 2019, she lost her life in a heavy rainstorm when she helped the villagers out of danger. Huang Wenxiu dedicated (奉献) her youth to that poor village. Her selfless spirit and strong will set a good example for all of us who want to fight for our hometown. We will never forget her! 31. Why did Huang Wenxiu choose to return to her hometown after getting the degree? A. She was interested in village life. B. Her family asked her to come back. C. She couldn’t find a job in big cities. D. She felt it was her turn to give back to her hometown. 32. What is the correct order of the following events? ① Huang Wenxiu lost her life in a rainstorm. ② Huang Wenxiu helped many villagers to live a better life. ③ Huang Wenxiu got her degree from Beijing Normal University. ④ Huang Wenxiu started working as the first secretary in Baini Village. A. ②③①④ B. ③④②① C. ④③②① D. ③②④① 33. What do you think of Huang Wenxiu according to the passage? A. Shy and quiet. B. Foolish and stupid. C. Lazy and selfish. D. Thankful and hard-working. 34. What does the underlined word “doubtfully” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 怀疑地 B. 肯定地 C. 吃惊地 D. 兴奋地 35. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To introduce the beauty of Baise City. B. To explain how to make villagers live a better life. C. To remember Huang Wenxiu’s selfless spirit and strong will. D. To describe the development of online business in the countryside. C On April 19, a very special competition happened in Beijing. Twenty-one human-like robots took part in the Yizhuang half-marathon with 12, 000 people, the first such long-distance robot race. These robots were really amazing. They were made by leading Chinese technology companies. Some looked like humans in size and shape, while others had perfect looks. Although they looked different, all of them moved on two legs, some even wearing special running shoes. Behind those robots, human teammates played an important role in the competition. They controlled the robots from far away. During the race, if the robots’ batteries (电池) died, human teammates could change them. This turned the marathon into a test of both the robots’ abilities and human-machine teamwork. There were both wins and losses in the results. Tiangong Ultra, from the Beijing Innovation Center of Human Robotics, won the race, finishing in two hours and 40 minutes. However, the fastest human runner completed it in just one hour and two minutes. Some robots had a hard time: One fell down right on its face at the start, and another hit a fence soon after it started running. This race was more than a competition. It helped us see how well the robots could keep balance, how fast they could run, and how long their batteries could last. These robots can be very useful in the future. They might work in factories, help in hospitals, or even go to space, helping us discover new things. 36. How does the author introduce the main topic of the passage? A. By asking questions about robot technology. B. By introducing a special competition in Beijing. C. By listing numbers of Chinese technology companies. D. By telling stories about robots helping people in many ways. 37. What was special about the robots in the Yizhuang half-marathon? A. They were all the same size and shape. B. They all ran faster than human runners. C. They all moved on two legs and some wore running shoes. D. They didn’t need human teammates’ help during the race. 38. What can we learn from the passage? A. Robots won’t have any use in the future. B. The race results can help improve future robot designs. C. Robots have already replaced humans in too many jobs. D. Robots can run by themselves in the race without humans’ help. 39. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Robot Runners: The First Long Race B. Beijing Marathon: The Robot Winners C. Chinese Technology: A Great Success D. Technology Companies: The New Development 40. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A. Food. B. Culture. C. Health. D. Technology. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 The Chinese government introduced a national plan called “Weight Management Campaign”. It is to help people manage their weight and live a healthier life. ____41____ Why is obesity (肥胖) a problem? Being overweight is not just about good looking. ____42____ Studies show that by 2030, 70. 5% of adults and 31. 8% of children could be overweight. If people do not act now, they may face serious health problems at a younger age. What is a healthy weight? Doctors use BMI (体重指数) to check if someone’s weight is healthy. For Chinese teenagers, a BMI between 15 and 22 is healthy. However, a BMI of 23 means overweight, and over 26 means obesity. ____43____ Keeping healthy habits is the most important thing. First, people should eat properly. It is wise to choose brown rice, fresh vegetables and fruit, fish and chicken for meat most of the time. ____44____ Experts suggest that people should exercise for at least 150 minutes every week like running, bike riding or swimming. How can society help? ____45____ Some schools hold sports meetings and set up more sports clubs. Some cities have weight control programs in hospitals. These programs provide advice on food choice, exercise, and weight loss to help people achieve their health goals. A. How can we sleep well? B. It is necessary to drink more water. C What should we do to keep healthy? D It can also cause serious health problems. E. Second, exercise also plays an important role. F. It is necessary to get social and medical support. G. Here are the things we should know about the plan. 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. Millions of _________ come to Yunnan every year, especially during the summer vacation. (visit) 47. Mr. Miller’s office is on the ________ floor of the building. (nine) 48. Sun Yingsha and Wang Chuqin _________ won the gold medal in table tennis mixed doubles at the 2025 World TableTennis Championship in Doha. (success) 49. There are lots of colorful after-school activities in our school, and I want to join the _________ club. (paint) 50. At the party, Mark was _________ in trying the new board game. (interest) 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. Our growth _________ the love and support from our parents, so we must be thankful to them. (依靠) 52. More and more people in cities choose to go to work by bike or ________. (步行) 53. Doing eye exercises every day _________ our eyes. (对……有好处) 54. _________ I finish my homework, I’ll help my mother with housework. (一……就……) 55. On the afternoon of March 19, 2025, President Xi visited the _________ of Lijang in Yunnan Province. (古城) 第三节 书面表达 （满分10分） 56. 美不仅在外表，更在于内心。我们每个人心中都会有一个最美的人，在我们的成长过程中给予过帮助和关爱。你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“The Most Beautiful Person in My Heart”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，叙述一件令你最难忘的事来介绍你心中最美的这个人，或谈谈他/她对你的影响。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 玉溪市2024~2025学年下学期义务教育质量检测 八年级英语试卷 【考试时间：7月1日08: 30~10: 30】 （全卷三个部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷，考生必须在答题卡上解题作答，答案书写在答题卡相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分 20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分 10 分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】D 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】D 【10题答案】 【答案】A 第二节 完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. B 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. T 22. F 23. F 24. T 25. F 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. C B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C C 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D 第三节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. G 42. D 43. C 44. E 45. F 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 【46题答案】 【答案】visitors 【47题答案】 【答案】ninth 【48题答案】 【答案】successfully 【49题答案】 【答案】painting 【50题答案】 【答案】interested 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 【51题答案】 【答案】depends on 【52题答案】 【答案】on foot 【53题答案】 【答案】is good for 【54题答案】 【答案】As soon as 【55题答案】 【答案】Old Town 第三节 书面表达 （满分10分） 【56题答案】 【答案】例文① The Most Beautiful Person in My Heart True beauty is more than looks. It lies in one’s love for others. There are many beautiful people around us. In my heart, the most beautiful person is my mother. Let me tell you about her. My mother is always kind and caring. She gets up early and goes to bed late every day. She always takes care of the family. She also teaches me to stay strong and face difficulties bravely. Her love and support make me grow and improve. This is my mom, the most beautiful person in my heart. She shows me what it means to be a better person. I really want to become a great person like her in the future. 例文② The Most Beautiful Person in My Heart In our lives, we meet people who influence us deeply. True beauty is not just about looks, but also about kindness, patience, and making others’ lives better. In my heart, the most beautiful person is my English teacher, Ms. Miller. Last term, I failed my English exam and felt really down. Ms. Miller found me and said, “Don’t worry, I believe you. ” She helped me with my studies after school every day. Her smile was like sunshine, warming my heart. Because of her, I became more confident and hard-working. This is the most beautiful person in my heart—my English teacher, Ms. Miller. I want to thank her for everything she has done for me. In the future, I’ll try my best to become a beautiful person like her. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$