Unit 9 第4课时 Section B(2a-2e)-【全效学习】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语同步练测（人教版）

第4课时 Section B(2 X基础达标 词句训集 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.We are glad (have)a big dinner together. 2.Jim left the room without (say)anything. 3.Just now he (reply)that he was busy. 4.He accepted the (invite)with pleasure(愉悦). 5.Everyone needs one or two close friends to share his happiness and (sad)with. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1.我正期待着收到你的来信。 I'm you. 2.她经常帮助做家务。 She often with the housework. 3,苏珊打算下个月去杭州旅行。 Susan is going to Hangzhou next month. 4.我会把所有事实都告诉你，以便你可以自己做决定。 I'll tell you all the facts you can decide for yourself. 5,朱莉，你为什么要拒绝这份工作？ Julie,why did you the job? 沁素养提升 语篇训德 三、阅读还原 Dear Anna, Our good friend Helen's birthday is next week.1. Let's think about the food for the party now. 2 So we just need to think about the food for dinner.First,we need some vegetable salad.Some girls don't want to be fat,so they only like vegetable salad for dinner.3. We need some fruit,too.Helen likes eating fruit after dinner.4.I know hamburgers and ice-cream are not good for us.But some students like them. Unit 9 Can you come to my party? a-2e) 知识管理 1.invitation n.邀请；请柬 相关短语：receive an invitation收 到邀请；accept an invitation接受 邀请；refuse an invention拒绝邀 请；make an invitation发出邀请。 【拓展】invite是及物动词，意为 “邀请；招待”，invite sb..todo sth.邀请某人做某事；“invite sb. to十地点名词”邀请某人去…。 2.reply v.回答；答复 【辨析】reply与answer (1)reply比answer正式，一般指 经过思考、有针对性地回答。 reply不能直接带宾语，要加to, 即reply to=answer。 (2)answer是及物动词，意为“回 答”。多用于“回答问题(answer the question)”或“接电话(answer the telephone)”. 【拓展】reply还可作名词，意为“回 答；回复”。the reply to对于… 的回复。 3.sad ad5j.(令人)悲哀的：（令人） 难过的 【拓展】sadness是名词，意为“悲 伤”。 4.without prep.没有；不（做某事） without表示否定，反义词为 with,后接名词、代词或动名词 形式。 5.surprised adj.惊奇的；感觉意 外的 【辨析】 surprise, surprised与 surprising in surprise吃惊 m.吃惊， 地：to one's surprise 惊喜 surprise使某人 感到吃惊的是 surprised ad.感到 吃惊的 主语一般为人 adj.令人 surprising 吃惊的 主语为物 如： To our surprise,he got to the top of the mountain.让我们 感到惊讶的是，他爬到了山顶。 Zhang Hua was surprised to find the big living room empty. 张华看到大客厅里空无一人，很 惊讶。 697 十英语八年级上册RJ版圆 6.turn down拒绝 turn down是“动词十副词”结构 的短语。名词作宾语时，该名词放 在down的前后皆可：代词作宾语 时，只能放在turn和down之间。 turn down作“拒绝”讲时，与 refuse含义相同。如： They offered her the job but she turned it down,他们要给她那份 工作，但她拒绝了。 【拓展】turn down还可表示“关 小：调低（音量）”，其反义短语为 turn up 7.take a trip去旅行 take a trip=go on a trip. 8.help out(帮助…)分担工作、解 决问题 【拓展】help sb.out with 在…方面帮助某人解决困难。 9.look forward to盼望；期待 to在此处作介词，后面常接名词 或动词-ing形式。如： I'm really looking forward to our vacation..我热切盼望着我们的 假期。 l0.hear from接到（某人的）信、电 话等 hear from sb.receive/get a letter from sb.。 11.s0that以便：为了 so that引导目的状语从句，相当 于in order that。可改为含有in order(not)to do sth这一结构 的简单句。in order(not)todo sth.也可用于句首。如： He got up early so that he could catch the early bus.=He got up early in order to catch the early bus.In order to catch the early bus,he got up early. 为了赶上早班车，他早早起床。 770 So we need some,too.I want to go and buy these things next Monday afternoon.5. Do you want to go with us? Yours, Sally A.So how about some apples,bananas and pears? B.I think carrot salad and tomato salad are OK. C.My birthday is on June 16th. D.We want to have a birthday party for her. E.My good friend,Ellen,wants to help me. F.We will have the party at 6:00 in the evening. 四、完形填空 My family lives in a small town.We usually have a 1 before the New Year for our friends and neighbors. We often ask them to bring 2 for the people in need instead of()gifts for us.For example,they can bring food or clothes for a poor family.It is always 3 and everyone has a good time. Last year,I was ill on the day of my party and went to the 4.So,my family didn't have the party.Everyone was disappointed(失望的).5_，we decided to have it two weeks later. For the party of last year,we asked people to bring children's 6 or reading glasses for the library.We 7 about 100 people to the party.It was snowy that day 8 we still got 83 hats and 47 pairs of glasses!All people were so active(积极的).We were so9 A New Year celebration party for 10 others is different.Come and join us. 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