Unit 8 第1课时 Section A(1a-2d)-【全效学习】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语同步练测（人教版）

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(final),please give me three (spoon) of (honey). 4.People often eat (watermelon)in the hot summer. 5. (shake)the bottle up and down before opening it. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1.鲍勃喜欢喝奶昔，但是他的姐姐不喜欢。 Bob likes to drink but his sister doesn't. 2.天太黑了。你为什么不开灯呢？ It is too dark.Why don't you the light? 3.汤姆，请剥三只香蕉并把它们切碎。 Tom,please three bananas and 4.请帮我把酸奶倒入碗里。 Please help me the bowl. 5.我们还得再等两个星期才能知道结果。 We'll have to wait weeks for the results. 沁素养提升 语篇训海 三、图表阅读 When it's hot outside and we have to go out,surely we want to keep cool.We can put on hats,wear light clothing, or stay at a cool place.However,nothing can beat a good fan.Now I'll show you how to make a good DIY (Do It Yourself)paper fan. What to prepare Please prepare two pieces of paper.All paper will work,but your DIY fan can last for a long time with quality(优质的)paper. Then get glue,two sticks,etc. How to make a DIY fan The first step is to draw pictures on the paper.Just draw anything you like.The next step is to fold up()the paper.Then glue the two pieces of folded paper together.After that,paint the sticks.The final step is to glue the sticks onto the folded paper.And everything is done. shake? -2d) 知识管理 L.shake n.&u.摇动；抖动 shake的过去式为shook。shake hands with与…握手。 【拓展】shake可作名词，milk shake奶昔。 2.addv.增加；添加 【拓展】add相关的短语：add to 增添；增加。add…to把…加 到…。add…in加入；把…包 括在内。add up合计；加起来。 add up to合计达；总计达。其同 根名词为addition(添加；增加 物)，短语in addition表示“另外”。 3.finally adv.最后；最终 【辨析】finally,at last与in the end (1)finally表示某一动作发生的顺 序在“最后”，侧重结果，一般不带 感情色彩。 (2)at last有时可与finally互换， 但常用于一番拖延和曲折之后，侧 重顺序，但感情色彩浓厚，如不耐 烦、放心、如愿等。 (3)in the end有时可与finally互 换，但常用于表示经过许多变化、 困难后才有了结果；它还可以用于 预测未来，finally和at last则 不能。 4.turn on接通（电流、煤气、水等）； 打开 【拓展】turn on的反义短语为 turn off。 【辨析】turn on/of与open close (1)turn on/off指打开/关闭收音 机、电视机、灯、水龙头等。 (2)open/close指打开/关闭门、窗 户、盒子等。 【注意】turn down(把收音机的音 量、灯的亮度等)关小、调低，其反 义词组为turn up。turn与on, off,up,down构成动副短语，符 合“名词两边放，代词放中间”的 原则。 577 英语八年级上册RJ版] 5.cutp切碎 If you look at your watch,you will be surprised:it takes less than 15 minutes to make a good paper fan.Then cut up是“动词十副词”结构的短 you can fold it up and drop it in your bag.When you are out in 语，名词作宾语，该名词放在up的 the heat next time,just take it out and enjoy the gentle wind. 前后皆可；代词作宾语，只能放在 ()1.Which is the best way to keep cool according to cut和up之间。 Paragraph 1? cut down cut up 砍伐：减少 切碎 A.Putting on hats. B.Using a good fan. cut in 含有cut C.Wearing light clothing. 打断谈话 的短语 cut off 插嘴 切除 )2.Why is quality paper a good choice to make a fan? A.It is light.B.It is colorful.C.It lasts long. cut through cut out 开辟出路或通道 删除：删去 )3.新考法推理判断What can we know from the last 6.how many/how much多少（数量） paragraph? 【辨析】how many与how much A.Making a paper fan is quick. B.Making a paper fan is difficult. 修饰可数名词复数，询问 how many C.Making a paper fan is boring. 数量 四、任务型阅读 修饰不可数名词，询问 Do you like eating wontons(馄饨)？It is not only 数量 popular in China,but also around the world.You can find it how much 意为“多少钱”，询问物品 in North America,Southeast Asia and Australia. 的价格 Wontons are like dumplings,only smaller.DPeople in China began to eat wontons over 1,500 years ago.It is said 如： that the Xiongnu had conflicts()with local people. How many bananas are there in Hunshi and Tunshi were two leaders of the Xiongnu.So the basket?篮子里有多少香蕉？ people began to call their food "huntun"and wish for the end How much fuel does the car use of the conflicts. per hundred kilometers?"这车每 In different parts of China,a wonton has different 一百千米耗油多少？ names.In the north,it is called "huntun".In Guangdong, How much is the dress?这条连 it is called“yuntun”.People in Sichuan call it“chaoshou”, 衣裙多少钱？ while in the southeastern province of Fujian,it is called 7.one more thing另外一件事 “bianshi”. one more thing =another thing. ②你知道如何做馄饨吗？First,put some fillings(馅料) 【拓展】基数词十more十名词= in the wrapper.Then push the outside of the wrapper together with your fingers.The most popular fillings are another-十基数词十名词。如： pork and shrimp(虾). two more apples another two apples另外两个苹果 1.What are wontons like? 8.forget to do sth.忘记（去）做某事 【辨析】forget to do sth.与forget 2.Where do people call wontons "chaoshou"? doing sth. 3 新考法米开放试题What's your favorite food?Why? forget to do 忘记（去） 强调某个动 sth. 做某事 作没发生 4.将画线句子①译成汉语。 forget doing 忘记做过 强调某个动 sth. 某事 作已发生 5.将画线句子②译成英语。 58