广东省肇庆市高要区2024-2025学年八年级下学期7月期末考试英语试题

2024一2025学年第二学期学业水平检测 八年级英语试题 本试卷共6页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的学校、姓名、 考号等考生信息。考生将信息条形码粘贴在对应位置内。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答 案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在 试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指 定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案： 不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择题：（本大题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选 项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Tom is a quiet middle school student who lives in a two-child family.His brother,Timmy,is 18-year-old naughty boy.The little boy always fights 2 Tom for toys or snacks.If he doesn't get what he wants,he3loudly.To keep the peace,Tom's parents often ask him 4 in.Tom feels unfair and unhappy.He thinks his parents only love his brother. One weekend,their parents went out for work,leaving Tom to look after Timmy.At first, Timmy wanted his5comic book.6 Tom didn't say a word and went away angrily. Suddenly,he heard a loud sound-Timmy climbed a chair to reach candies and fell down.He hurt 7 knee and cried sadly. Tom helped clean the cut 8 and then gave Timmy a candy.Timmy hugged him and stopped crying.9 moving moment!For the first time,Tom realized Timmy was just a little kid who needed care.He also understood how difficult it was to take care of a child. From then on,Tom talked 10 with his parents than before.The two brothers both learned-family needs patience and communication. ()1.A.a B.an C.the ()2.A.with B.for C.in ()3.A.cries B.crying C.will cry ()4.A.gives B.to give C.give ()5.A.brother B.brother's C.brothers ()6.A.But B.And C.So ()7.A.he B.his C.him ()8.A.care B.careful C.carefully ()9.A.How B.What C.What a ()10.A.much B.more C.most 八年级英语试题 第1页共6页 二、完形填空题：（本大题10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文 连贯完整，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Since 2017,Jiading,Shanghai has been building community11under the"Home Study" program to encourage local residents to read more.These libraries get12from local businesses and people.Companies often generously provide free spaces,and the government pays for decorations.13play a big role-they organize reading activities,help manage the libraries, and make sure everyone feels welcome. The library in Nanxiang Old Town is very special.It's next to Tanyuan Garden,a famous garden from the Ming Dynasty.The library has a 14 Chinese style and over 4,100 picture books. Zhang Bo,a dedicated volunteer,15 a girl who came to the library alone after school.She was from a family with problems and felt 16,not talking to anyone.Zhang and other volunteers 17 became her friends,sharing books and stories with her. Slowly,the girl started to open up.She began to join library events,smile more,and even make new friends.This showed how volunteering can 18 in people's lives."Every small act of kindness 19 has value,"Zhang said.These community libraries,with the help of volunteers,not only help people20 the way of reading but also bring the community closer.They prove that volunteering can change lives and build a better community. ()11.A.schools B.libraries C.hospitals D.parks ()12.A.leave B.ignore C.hurt D.support ()13.A.Doctors B.Teachers C.Volunteers D.Students ()14.A.dirty B.busy C.traditional D.noisy ()15.A.noticed B.raised C.fixed D.trained ()16.A.happy B.excited C.lonely D.clever ()17.A.easily B.badly C.loudly D.patiently ()18.A.take after B.make a difference C.put off D.give up ( )19.A.falsely B.truly C.hardly D.rarely )20.A.change B.open C.repair D.control 三、阅读理解题：（本大题15小题， 每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面短文，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目 所选的选项涂黑。 A Star Lake National Wetland Park Have you ever explored a wetland?Discover the beauty of Star Lake National Wetland Park in Zhaoqing, Guangdong-where nature,culture,and adventure meet! Basic Information Open Hours:9:00 AM-5:00 PM (Tuesday to Sunday,closed on Mondays) Ticket Price:430 for adults.Free for students with school ID Card and the old over 70 years old. Location:No.1 Xinghu Avenue,Duanzhou District,Zhaoqing 八年级英语试题第2页共6页 What to Experience il球0 aders: Siog lotus flowers blooming in summer. Take s peaceful boat ride on the clear water to watch birds like red-crowned cranes 筹？and.famingos（火烈鸟) Caimral Treasures: Vtsit ancient rock carvings (over 1,000 years old)at the Star Rock Scenic Area Explore the Wetland Museum to learn about local nature and protection work. Special Activities: Bird-Watching Tour(Every Saturday,10:00 AM):Follow our guide to find the rare wetland birds! Night Glow Tour(Summer only):You'll amaze the glowing (water plants on the lake afer sunset. Services for You Ftee Wi-Fi throughout the park. wheelchair access and baby stroller rentals. Local Design Shop (buy local handicrafts and postcards! Plan Your Visit! Come make memories at Star Lake- -perfect for families,school trips,and nature lovers! Scan this code to know more: website:htps://gw.xhglj.com.cn/ )21.The park is not open on A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Saturday D.Sunday )22.How much do your parents,your sixty-eight grandpa and you need to pay? A￥30 B.￥60 C.￥90 D.￥120 )23.How many parts can we experience in the Star Lake National Wetland Park? A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four )24.What can we learn about the Night Glow Tour? A.It happens every weekend. B.It is free for all visitors. C.It shows ancient rock carvings. D.We can only enjoyed it in summer. )25.What is the purpose of this poster? A.To describe wetland animals. B.To invite people to visit Star Lake. C.To teach about environmental rules. D.To share the history of Zhaoqing. B Shenfu Mountain,located in Guangdong,is an unusual natural site that shows the unique beaty and geographical features of the region.This mountain is not only a heaven for nature lovers but also a living textbook for understanding natural geography. The mountain covers an area of about 30 square kilometers,presenting different areas of landscapes.In the central part,there are expansive plateaus (that cover about 40%of the mountain's area.These plateaus are decorated with small and clear lakes,the largest of which,Lake Qinglan,has a surface area of 0.8 square kilometers and a maximum depth of 12 meters.The sothem slopes (are covered with thick forests,accounting for 60%of the total plant area. The forest is home to over 500 plant species,including 20 rare ones protected at the provincial level. Shenfu Mountain is the source of five major streams,which together form the Shenfu River system.This river system has a total length of about 45 kilometers and supplies water to over 10 nearby villages.The mountain experiences a warm and wet climate,with an average annual temperature of 22 C It receives an average annual rainfall of 1800 millimeters,mainly concentrated from April to September.This abundant rainfall not only sustains (the local 八年级英语试题第3页共6页 water systems but also contributes to the plants across the mountain. Shenfu Mountain in Guangdong,is not just a geographical landmark but a living ecosystem that shows the delicate balance of nature.Its data backed natural features make it an important study site for geographers,biologists,and nature lovers alike. ()26.We can infer from the passage that A.The Shenfu Mountain is not popular among nature lovers. B.The northern slopes are filled with lots of forests. C.There are more than 500 plant species in Shenfu Mountain. D.The Shenfu River system is not important for local people at all. ()27.What can be known about the climate of Shenfu Mountain? A.It is very cold in winter. B.It has dry weather most of the year C.It has a warm and wet climate. D.It experiences frequent snowfall. ()28.The underlined word"abundant"in the third paragraph probably means A.weak B.rich C.quick D.small ()29.What is the main idea of the passage? A.To introduce the history of Shenfu Mountain. B.To describe the natural geographical features of Shenfu Mountain in Guangdong. C.To talk about the animals living on Shenfu Mountain. D.To explain the climate of Shenfu Mountain. ()30.This passage is probably taken from A.a novel about adventures B.a fashion magazine C.a cookbook about local diet D.a scientific report O 左栏是五个人在家务或请求许可方面遇到的问题，右栏是对七个建议的介绍。请将问题 和建议进行匹配。 ()31.Sarah's parents always A.Sharing Chores Advice ask her to do much housework, Tips on talking to family members about sharing chores. like cleaning the floor and doing Learn communication skills to make your request clear. the dishes.She feels too tired and B.Cleaning Tips wants to talk to her parents about A step-by-step guide to cleaning different parts of your it. room.Includes ideas for organizing clothes,books,and )32.Tom wants to go to a other things. concert with friends this weekend, C.Asking for Concert Permission(许可) but he isn't sure how to ask his Help you prepare what to say when asking parents for parents for permission. permission to go to a concert.Learn to show responsibility ()33.Lisa's room is messy, and why you want to go. and her mother is angry about it. D.Borrowing Car Tips She knows she should clean it, Advice on how to politely ask parents to borrow their car. but she doesn't know where to Includes showing you're responsible and having a plan for start. the trip. ()34.Jack's parents ask him E.Talking About Housework to take out the rubbish every day. Learn how to talk calmly with your parents about the He thinks it's boring and wants to amount of housework.Express your feelings and find a find a way to share this chore balance. with his sister. F.Rubbish Chore Ideas ()35.Mary wants to borrow Ways to make taking out the rubbish less boring,and her mother's car to drive to a how to ask other family members to share this chore with party,but she's afraid her mother you. will say no.She needs advice on G.Party Permission Guide how to make the request. Help on asking parents for permission to go to a party. Talk about the time,who will be there,and safety. 八年级英语试题第4页共6页 四、短文填空题（共有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每 词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 touching easily in they important cheap and celebrate different waste way when Hand-washing Day is an important day for all the people in the world.It's on October 15th every year.The day reminds people of the36of washing hands with soap.Hand-washing Day began in 2008.More than 70 countries37 the first Hand-washing Day and over 120 million children around the world joined 38the activity.Since 2008,more and more people in 39 countries have got to know about Hand-washing Day. Washing hands with soap is the best way to keep us away from germs ()How do the germs get on our hands?As we know,40are everywhere.And there are many 41to get germs on our hands,like covering our mouths with hands while coughing or 42 something.If we don't wash away these germs at once,we can43pass them to someone else. The germs can get into our bodies 44we touch our eyes,noses or mouths with hands.When we touch the door,the desk and other things,we're passing the germs around. Hand-washing is an easy,45 and effective way to keep us away from germs and keep kids and adults healthy. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)】 A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完 整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Fengshen Yanyi is a classic Chinese novel filled with wonderful stories,taking readers into a world where gods and heroes fight for justice(正义)，Among all characters,Nezha is one of the liveliest and most popular,whose story has even been made into a beloved film Born with magic powers,Nezha was seen as a"Magic Pill",but he stayed brave and kind,never changing his heart.The film shows his hero story and focuses on his friendship with Aobing,the Dragon King's third son.At first,they fought because people saw Nezha as a"Magic Pill"and Aobing had to protect his dragon family.But when Aobing saw his father use power to hurt people,he didn't agree with his father's actions.However, Nezha always fought for what was right.When danger came,they put down their differences, fought together and became good friends. Nezha's story is moving because he never fears strong people and stays true to his kindness. Whether in the book or film,his experience teaches us that being a hero depends on what you do, not where you're from.His friendship with Aobing also shows the importance of understanding and teamwork.These lessons,like stars in Chinese culture,shine in old stories and new movies never fading away. 八年级英语试题第5页共6页 46.What is the world like in Fengshen Yanyi? 47.Why was Nezha seen as a"Magic Pill"at first? Who had fights with Nezha at first? 49.How did Nezha and Aobing help each other? 50 hat does Nezha's story tell us? A.书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 51.用英语讲中国故事，弘扬中国传统文化。我区正在举办《用英语讲中国传统故事》演讲 比赛，假如你是李华，你想要参加这个比赛，现根据以下要求，完成你的演讲稿。 My Favorite traditional Chinese story 故事名称 故事简介 你的感悟和收获 喜欢的原因 1.主要人物介绍 2.基本故事情节 3.… 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的校名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题 卡上。 My favorite traditional Chinese story Good morning,ladies and gentlemen.I'm very glad to be here to share my favorite traditional Chinese story with you. That's all for my story.Thank you for listening! 八年级英语试题第6页共6页