内容正文:
编写说明:2026版吉林省(高职分类考试)一轮复习《英语知识点清单》,依据最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分,系统总结归纳知识点,全面梳理高考题型。本专辑共三大部分33个专题:第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单,第二部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇和表达的语言知识清单,第三部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义、课件和练习题。
本专题是2026版吉林省(高职分类考试)一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第24个专题,内容为反义疑问句。
2026版吉林省(高职分类考试)一轮复习
英语语法知识清单
专题24 反义疑问句(真题+模拟题)
(
【考点解读】
高职单招英语反义疑问句考点聚焦结构(陈述 + 简短反问)、动词一致(助 / 情 / 系动词与陈述对应)、肯否相反及特殊情况(如含否定词、祈使句、there be 等的反问规则)。
)
【反义疑问句·高考真题分类通关】
【考点一:反义疑问句的用法】
1.(2023年西藏高职单招英语考试题19)He seldom goes to the library, ______?
【答案】does he
【解析】句中 seldom 表示否定含义 “很少”,前否后肯,前半句为一般现在时,主语是 he,助动词用 does。2.(2021年重庆高职单招英语考试题59)There is little milk in the fridge, ______?
【答案】is there
【解析】前半句 little 表示否定 “几乎没有”,且为 there be 句型,反义疑问句遵循 “前否后肯”,用 is there。3(2020年贵州高职单招英语考试题70).Let’s go for a walk, ______?
【答案】shall we
【解析】Let’s 开头的祈使句,反义疑问句固定用 shall we,邀请大家一起做某事。
4(2024年青海高职单招英语考试题54).Let us have a rest, ______?
【答案】will you
【解析】Let us 开头的祈使句,强调请求对方允许 “我们” 做某事,反义疑问句用 will you。
5.(2023年新疆高职单招英语考试题39)Tom has never been to Paris, ______?
【答案】has he
【解析】never 为否定词,前否后肯,前半句是现在完成时,助动词是 has,所以用 has he。
【反义疑问句·全真模拟题分类通关】
【考点一:反义疑问句的用法】
6.Everything seems easy, ______?
A. doesn’t it B. don’t they
C. does it D. do they
【答案】A
【解析】当主语是 everything, something, nothing 等不定代词时,反义疑问句的主语用 it;前半句是一般现在时的肯定句,借助助动词 does,遵循 “前肯后否”,所以用 doesn’t it。
7.He had his hair cut yesterday, ______?
A. hadn’t he B. didn’t he
C. wasn’t he D. doesn’t he
【答案】B
【解析】“have sth. done” 表示 “使某事被做”,句中 had 是实义动词 have 的过去式,前半句为一般过去时的肯定句,反义疑问句用否定形式,借助助动词 did,所以是 didn’t he。
8.You’d like to join the club, ______?
A. hadn’t you B. didn’t you
C. wouldn’t you D. don’t you
【答案】C
【解析】You’d like 是 You would like 的缩写,前肯后否,反义疑问句用 wouldn’t you。
9.No one knows the answer, ______?
A. do they B. don’t they
C. does he D. doesn’t he
【答案】A
【解析】当主语是 no one, nobody, everyone, everybody 等不定代词时,反义疑问句的主语常用 they;前半句有否定词 no,前否后肯,一般现在时,借助助动词 do,所以用 do they。
10.The little girl dares to go out alone at night, ______?
A. dare she B. daren’t she
C. does she D. doesn’t she
【答案】D
【解析】这里 dare 是实义动词(dare to do sth.),一般现在时,主语是 the little girl,前肯后否,借助助动词 does,所以是 doesn’t she。
11.There used to be some trees here, ______?
A. used there B. usedn’t there
C. did there D. had there
【答案】B
【解析】used to 表示 “过去常常”,且为 there be 结构,反义疑问句可以用 usedn’t there。
12.He must have been to the Great Wall, ______?
A. hasn’t he B. didn’t he
C. mustn’t he D. needn’t he
【答案】A
【解析】must have done 表示对过去情况的推测,且没有明确的过去时间状语,反义疑问句根据助动词 have 来定,前肯后否,所以用 hasn’t he。
13.She dislikes listening to rock music, ______?
A. does she B. doesn’t she
C. is she D. isn’t she
【答案】B
【解析】dislike 虽有否定含义,但前缀不改变句子的肯定性质,前半句是一般现在时,主语 she,前肯后否,借助助动词 does,所以用 doesn’t she。
14.Let me help you carry the box, ______?
A. shall I B. will you
C. can I D. may I
【答案】B
【解析】Let me 开头的祈使句,反义疑问句用 will you,表示请求对方的回应。
15.You needn’t come early tomorrow, ______?
A. need you B. must you
C. do you D. will you
【答案】A
【解析】前半句 need 是情态动词,且为否定形式,反义疑问句遵循 “前否后肯”,用 need you。
16.She must be sleeping now, ______?
A. mustn’t she B. needn’t she
C. isn’t she D. doesn’t she
【答案】C
【解析】must 表示对现在正在进行动作的推测,反义疑问句根据 must 后的动词来判断,此句 must 后是 be 动词(be sleeping),前肯后否,所以用 isn’t she。
17.I don’t believe he is a teacher, ______?
A. is he B. isn’t he
C. do I D. don’t I
【答案】A
【解析】主句为 I think/believe/suppose 等且主语是第一人称时,反义疑问句根据从句来定,从句为否定含义(通过主句否定前移体现),所以反义疑问句用肯定形式 is he。
18.They have to work hard every day, ______?
A. haven’t they B. don’t they
C. mustn’t they D. needn’t they
【答案】B
【解析】have to 表示 “不得不”,一般现在时,主语 they,前肯后否,借助助动词 do,所以用 don’t they。
19.There won’t be a meeting next week, ______?
A. will there B. won’t there
C. is there D. isn’t there
【答案】A
【解析】前半句是 there be 句型的一般将来时的否定句(There won’t be),反义疑问句遵循 “前否后肯”,用 will there。
20.He has little money left, ______?
A. has he B. hasn’t he C. does he D. doesn’t he
【答案】A
【解析】little 表示否定 “几乎没有”,前否后肯,前半句中 has 是助动词(现在完成时),所以用 has he。21.She’d better go home now, ______?
A. hadn’t she B. wouldn’t she
C. didn’t she D. doesn’t she
【答案】A
【解析】She’d better 是 She had better 的缩写,前半句为肯定,反义疑问句用否定形式 hadn’t she。
22.Don’t forget to close the door, ______?
A. will you B. do you
C. don’t you D. can you
【答案】A
【解析】否定祈使句的反义疑问句,固定用 will you,用来表示请求或提醒。
23.He used to live in the countryside, ______?
A. didn’t he B. used he
C. wasn’t he D. doesn’t he
【答案】A
【解析】used to 表示 “过去常常”,反义疑问句可以用 didn’t + 主语,主语是 he,所以用 didn’t he。
24.She has nothing to say, ______?
A. has she B. hasn’t she
C. does she D. doesn’t she
【答案】C
【解析】nothing 表示否定,前否后肯,一般现在时,主语 she,此处 has 是实义动词 “有”,借助助动词 does,所以用 does she。
25.They ought to finish the project next month, ______?
A. oughtn’t they B. shouldn’t they
C. both A and B D. neither A nor B
【答案】C
【解析】ought to 的反义疑问句,可用 oughtn’t + 主语或 shouldn’t + 主语,前肯后否,所以 A 和 B 都正确。
26.I wish I could fly to the moon, ______?
A. may I B. can I
C. could I D. do I
【答案】A
【解析】I wish 开头的句子,反义疑问句一般用 may I。
27.She is unkind to her classmates, ______?
A. isn’t she B. is she
C. doesn’t she D. does she
【答案】A
【解析】unkind 虽表示否定含义,但前缀 un - 不改变句子的肯定性质,前半句有 be 动词 is,前肯后否,所以用 isn’t she。
28.You need to buy a new dictionary, ______?
A. needn’t you B. don’t you
C. mustn’t you D. haven’t you
【答案】B
【解析】此处 need 是实义动词(need to do sth.),一般现在时,主语 you,前肯后否,借助助动词 do,所以用 don’t you。
29.He had to give up the plan, ______?
A. hadn’t he B. didn’t he
C. doesn’t he D. isn’t he
【答案】B
【解析】前半句是一般过去时,肯定句,have to 表示 “不得不”,反义疑问句借助助动词 did,用否定形式 didn’t he。
30.There were no students in the classroom, ______?
A. were there B. weren’t there
C. did there D. didn’t there
【答案】A
【解析】no 表示否定,且为 there be 句型的一般过去时,反义疑问句遵循 “前否后肯”,用 were there。
31.She’d rather go shopping than stay at home, ______?
A. wouldn’t she B. hadn’t she
C. didn’t she D. doesn’t she
【答案】A
【解析】She’d rather 是 She would rather 的缩写,前肯后否,反义疑问句用 wouldn’t she。
32.Everyone is here, ______?
A. isn’t he B. aren’t they
C. is he D. are they
【答案】B
【解析】当主语是 everyone, everybody 等不定代词时,反义疑问句的主语常用 they;前半句是肯定句,有 be 动词 is,前肯后否,所以用 aren’t they。
33.He can hardly understand the passage, ______?
A. can he B. can’t he
C. does he D. doesn’t he
【答案】A
【解析】hardly 为否定词 “几乎不”,前否后肯,前半句有情态动词 can,反义疑问句用 can he。
34.Let’s have a party this weekend, ______?
A. shall we B. will you
C. do we D. don’t we
【答案】A
【解析】Let’s 开头的祈使句,反义疑问句固定用 shall we。
35.He seldom goes to see a doctor, ______?
A. does he B. doesn’t he
C. is he D. isn’t he
【答案】A
【解析】seldom 为否定词,前否后肯,一般现在时,主语 he,借助助动词 does,所以用 does he。
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编写说明:2026版吉林省(高职分类考试)一轮复习《英语知识点清单》,依据最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分,系统总结归纳知识点,全面梳理高考题型。本专辑共三大部分33个专题:第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单,第二部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇和表达的语言知识清单,第三部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义、课件和练习题。
本专题是2026版吉林省(高职分类考试)一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第24个专题,内容为反义疑问句。
2026版吉林省(高职分类考试)一轮复习
英语语法知识清单
专题24 反义疑问句(真题+模拟题)
(
【考点解读】
高职单招英语反义疑问句考点聚焦结构(陈述 + 简短反问)、动词一致(助 / 情 / 系动词与陈述对应)、肯否相反及特殊情况(如含否定词、祈使句、there be 等的反问规则)。
)
【反义疑问句·高考真题分类通关】
【考点一:反义疑问句的用法】
1.(2023年西藏高职单招英语考试题19)He seldom goes to the library, ______?
2.(2021年重庆高职单招英语考试题59)There is little milk in the fridge, ______?
3(2020年贵州高职单招英语考试题70).Let’s go for a walk, ______?
4(2024年青海高职单招英语考试题54).Let us have a rest, ______?
5.(2023年新疆高职单招英语考试题39)Tom has never been to Paris, ______?
【反义疑问句·全真模拟题分类通关】
【考点一:反义疑问句的用法】
6.Everything seems easy, ______?
A. doesn’t it B. don’t they
C. does it D. do they
7.He had his hair cut yesterday, ______?
A. hadn’t he B. didn’t he
C. wasn’t he D. doesn’t he
8.You’d like to join the club, ______?
A. hadn’t you B. didn’t you
C. wouldn’t you D. don’t you
9.No one knows the answer, ______?
A. do they B. don’t they
C. does he D. doesn’t he
10.The little girl dares to go out alone at night, ______?
A. dare she B. daren’t she
C. does she D. doesn’t she
11.There used to be some trees here, ______?
A. used there B. usedn’t there
C. did there D. had there
12.He must have been to the Great Wall, ______?
A. hasn’t he B. didn’t he
C. mustn’t he D. needn’t he
13.She dislikes listening to rock music, ______?
A. does she B. doesn’t she
C. is she D. isn’t she
14.Let me help you carry the box, ______?
A. shall I B. will you
C. can I D. may I
15.You needn’t come early tomorrow, ______?
A. need you B. must you
C. do you D. will you
16.She must be sleeping now, ______?
A. mustn’t she B. needn’t she
C. isn’t she D. doesn’t she
17.I don’t believe he is a teacher, ______?
A. is he B. isn’t he
C. do I D. don’t I
18.They have to work hard every day, ______?
A. haven’t they B. don’t they
C. mustn’t they D. needn’t they
19.There won’t be a meeting next week, ______?
A. will there B. won’t there
C. is there D. isn’t there
20.He has little money left, ______?
A. has he B. hasn’t he C. does he D. doesn’t he
21.She’d better go home now, ______?
A. hadn’t she B. wouldn’t she
C. didn’t she D. doesn’t she
22.Don’t forget to close the door, ______?
A. will you B. do you
C. don’t you D. can you
23.He used to live in the countryside, ______?
A. didn’t he B. used he
C. wasn’t he D. doesn’t he
24.She has nothing to say, ______?
A. has she B. hasn’t she
C. does she D. doesn’t she
25.They ought to finish the project next month, ______?
A. oughtn’t they B. shouldn’t they
C. both A and B D. neither A nor B
26.I wish I could fly to the moon, ______?
A. may I B. can I
C. could I D. do I
27.She is unkind to her classmates, ______?
A. isn’t she B. is she
C. doesn’t she D. does she
28.You need to buy a new dictionary, ______?
A. needn’t you B. don’t you
C. mustn’t you D. haven’t you
29.He had to give up the plan, ______?
A. hadn’t he B. didn’t he
C. doesn’t he D. isn’t he
30.There were no students in the classroom, ______?
A. were there B. weren’t there
C. did there D. didn’t there
31.She’d rather go shopping than stay at home, ______?
A. wouldn’t she B. hadn’t she
C. didn’t she D. doesn’t she
32.Everyone is here, ______?
A. isn’t he B. aren’t they
C. is he D. are they
33.He can hardly understand the passage, ______?
A. can he B. can’t he
C. does he D. doesn’t he
34.Let’s have a party this weekend, ______?
A. shall we B. will you
C. do we D. don’t we
35.He seldom goes to see a doctor, ______?
A. does he B. doesn’t he
C. is he D. isn’t he
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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