四川省眉山市眉山县级学校联考2024-2025学年高一下学期6月期末英语试题

眉山县级学校高一年级期末联考 英语试题卷 考试时间120分钟，满分150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。 1. Where is the Teen Eye Building? A. On Madison Street. B. Opposite a museum. C. At the end of 7th Street. 2. What will the woman do next? A. Have a shower. B. Clean her teeth. C. Wash her face. 3. What does the woman think of living in a city? A. Dangerous. B. Convenient. C. Exciting. 4. What is the woman doing? A. Learning a language. B. Having an interview. C. Giving an English class. 5.What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. What the man will do on the weekend. B. How the man will get to Washington. C. When the man will go to work. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Tidy her room. B. Search for the report. C. Avoid telling her boss the truth. 7. Where has the woman found the report? A. On the desk. B. On the bookshelf. C. On the floor. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. From whom did the woman know the man likes watching movies? A. The manager. B. The man’s wife. C. The man’s brother. 9. What will the man do this weekend? A. Listen to classical music. B. Go to the movies. C. Visit his brother. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What is Joan going to do? A. Visit a friend. B. Cook a meal. C. Meet her mother. 11. Why doesn’t the man want to eat hamburgers? A. They are unhealthy. B. He had them yesterday. C. He is tired of them. 12. What will the speakers have for dinner? A. Japanese food. B. French food. C. Chinese food. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. When does the conversation probably take place? A. At the end of a term. B. In the middle of a term. C. At the beginning of a term. 14. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Inviting a famous actor to the party. B. Playing some good music at the party. C. Asking everyone to dress up at the party. 15. What will the speakers discuss tomorrow? A. What clothes to wear. B. What games to organize. C. What competitions to have. 16. What food will the speakers prepare? A. Pizza. B. Bread. C. Fried chicken. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Why did the speaker have a bad sleep before the trip? A. She looked forward to Christmas. B. She missed her aunt very much. C. She was too excited about the trip. 18. How did the speaker go to the airport? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi. 19. When did the speaker plane take off？ A. At 1:40 p.m. B. At 1:50 p.m. C. At 2:00 p.m. 20. What did the speaker see on her trip? A. Birds and beautiful buildings. B. Land and white clouds. C. Hills and rivers 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A Editor’s note: If you fancy coming to visit China this summer under the 72-hour or 144-hour visa-free policy, here are destinations for you to explore the country’s natural beauty and culture while escaping the heat. Qingdao in East China’s Shandong province With sandy beaches and clear water, Qingdao promises summer coastal fun. Here you can bask in the sun, swim, or leisurely walk along its picturesque shores. Explore the Laoshan Mountain with Taoist temples. Also, immerse yourself in the city’s rich beer culture by drinking the famous Tsingtao beer and exploring its brewing history at the Tsingtao Beer Museum. Harbin in Northeast China’s Heilongjiang province Experience the thrill of Harbin Ice-Snow World in its vast indoor theme park, a Guinness World Record holder at 23,800 square meters. Wander Central Avenue to admire Russian-style architecture, and in the evening, relax by the Songhua River, feeling the refreshing breeze. Harbin owns its icy reputation with a cool and peaceful summer charm, making it a perfect getaway destination in the heat. Hangzhou in East China’s Zhejiang province “Up above there is paradise, down here, there are Suzhou and Hangzhou.” Explore the charming West Lake, where boat rides offer beautiful views of landscapes. Lose yourself in the ancient quiet of Lingyin Temple, a spiritual place with Buddhist architecture. Or you can discover the art of tea-making in the tea plantations, tasting the well known Longjing tea. Tongren in Southwest China’s Guizhou province Hiking enthusiasts and natural history lovers should go to Fanjing Mountain, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Rising to a height of 2,572 meters, the mountain is home to a conservation area, a nature reserve and a number of Buddhist temples. Don’t miss the unique Miao and Dong ethnic villages, where you can try tasty cuisine and witness traditional customs. 21.What can you do in Qingdao? A.Admire Russian-style architecture. B.Explore rich beer culture. C.Break Guinness World Record. D.Visit art museums. 22.Where can you visit a World Heritage Site? A.In Hangzhou. B.In Qingdao. C.In Harbin. D.In Tongren. 23.Where does this passage most possibly come from? A.A diary. B.A biography. C.A tourist map. D.A travel magazine. B David Rush broke his 181st record, giving him a new kind of record — the record for the most Guinness World Records held at the same time. Rush, who’s 40, began working to set world records to show how important it is to keep doing our best and push our own limits, even when things are hard. In 2015, Rush decided to set a record by juggling (玩杂耍) with his eyes covered. After practicing for several weeks, Rush managed to juggle blindfolded for 6 minutes and 34 seconds. That was Rush’s first Guinness World Record. He even broke this record twice in a row (连续). Rush enjoys the hard work of training to break records, during which he finds it helps him stay in shape, and that it’s fun to try new things. Many of the records Rush sets are unusual. He’s balanced 101 rolls of toilet paper on his head. He’s caught 59 marshmallows (棉花软糖) in his mouth in one minute. Rush’s family supports him in his efforts. His three children enjoy practicing with him. In 2021, his wife allowed Rush to wrap her in plastic wrap to set a new record. Most of Rush’s records get set at his home, with volunteers helping out, carefully recording the event. But Rush’s main job is giving encouraging speeches at businesses and schools. Technology is very important in today’s world, and that makes him a big fan of STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math) in education. He wants students to believe that even if they struggle with science or math, they can still become an engineer or anything they want to become. In all, Rush has broken over 300 Guinness World Records, but many of these records have been broken again. He visited the main office of Guinness World Records in London, England. During his visit, he set 15 world records in a single day. 24.What mainly drives Rush to set records? A.His curiosity about new things. B.His goal to win most world titles. C.His preference for blindfolded juggling. D.His determination to challenge himself. 25. What do we know about Rush’s Guinness World Records? A.He broke his own record in blindfolded juggling. B.He failed in balancing toilet paper rolls on his head. C.He first set a record in wrapping his kids in plastic wrap. D.He set two records in catching marshmallows in his mouth. 26. What message does Rush express in his speeches at schools and businesses? A.The necessity of physical fitness. B.The importance of becoming famous. C.His encouragement to go after dreams. D.His dissatisfaction with breaking records. 27. Which can be the most suitable title for the text? A.Holding a World Record by Chance. B.Setting a Record by Setting Records. C.The Journey of a Record-breaking Family. D.The Science Behind Guinness World Records. C If you speak more than one language, you may have had the experiences of them mixed in your sleep. But how and why do our brains come up with these multilingual (多语言的) dreams and could they have an impact on our real-life language skills? To understand the relationship between sleep and language, let’s start with just one language: your own. You may think you mastered your native language long ago, but you are actually still endlessly updating it. Even adults still learn about one new word every two days in their mother tongue. It’s during sleep that the integration (整合) of old and new knowledge happens. During the day, our hippocampus, which specializes in absorbing information quickly, takes in new words. At night, it passes the new information on to other parts of the brain, where it can be stored and connected to other relevant information. What we do know is that aside from processing daytime information, our brain can also learn new words while asleep. Matthieu Koroma, a post-doctoral researcher at the University of Liège in Belgium, conducted a number of studies of how and when we deal with language in our sleep. “Basically, the message is that you are able to learn words in other languages during sleep, even new languages you never heard before, but you do it in a very different way than when you are awake,” he says. Does all this mean we can easily learn a language in our sleep, as long as we play a language lesson all night long? Not necessarily. “It might actually backfire, by disturbing your rest,” Koroma says. He also points out that in the study, people learned the words much faster when they were awake than when they were asleep: “It’s more effective when you’re awake. Wakefulness is good for learning, and sleep is more to replay, not for new language getting,” Koroma adds. “It’s an interactive process, which means that you learn during the day, and during sleep you process this information, build up some of your memories, and try to put it in new contexts.” Koroma further explains the practical significance of his research. “The best way to do it is probably to learn a new language before going to sleep, and then play some of the words you just heard, while being asleep,” says Koroma. “Here the results are mostly that if you play them quietly enough, it will improve your learning abilities. But if you play it too loudly, it will actually bring down you learning ability. So there is some fine-tuning.” 28. Matthieu Koroma’s research shows that ______. A. we can learn new languages as effectively during sleep as when awake B. playing a language lesson all night long is the best way to learn a language C. we can learn words in other languages during sleep, but in a different way D. sleep is more important than wakefulness for new language getting 29. What does the author mean by “it might actually backfire” in Paragraph 5? A. Playing a language lesson all night long may have a negative effect. B. Learning a new language during sleep is useless. C. It is better to learn a language when awake. D. Sleep is not suitable for learning new languages. 30. What is Matthieu Koroma’s attitude towards learning a language during sleep? A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Indifferent. D. Careful. 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The relationship between sleep and multilingual dreams. B. How the brain processes language during sleep and its effects. C. The effective ways of learning a new languages during sleep. D. The role of the hippocampus in language learning. D In southeastern Brazil, local fishers walk into dark waters in search of mullet (鲻鱼). On their own, it would be tricky to find the silvery fish. But the humans get help from an unusual partner—wild bottle-nose dolphins. With nets in hand, the fishers patiently wait as their cetacean (鲸类的) partners drive the fish toward the shore. A signal from the dolphins—usually a deep dive—indicates when they should cast their nets. This fishing partnership has passed down through the generations, lasting for more than a century. While researchers knew humans profited from this pairing, they couldn’t confirm whether it benefited the dolphins. Now, in a new study in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, researchers suggest cetaceans that hunt with humans have more chances to live than those that don’t. “Human-wildlife cooperation in general is an uncommon phenomenon at a global scale,” says Mauricio Cantor, a biologist at Oregon State University and leader of the study. “Usually humans gain the benefit, and nature pays the cost. But this interaction has been happening for over 150 years.” Fishers were more successful when they worked with the dolphins. When dolphins were present, the fishers were 17 times more likely to catch prey (猎物) and netted nearly four times more mullet when they timed their casting with the cetaceans signals. Eighty-six percent of all 4,955 mullet caught during the study period came from their interactions at the same time—when the allies organized their actions perfectly with one another. The study also revealed dolphins hunting with humans had a 13 percent increase in survival rate over other dolphins. These cooperative dolphins are more likely to stay near the shore reducing their chance of being caught in illegal fishing equipment. Besides, the dolphins can take some fish directly from the fishers harvest. 32.What do the first two paragraphs talk about concerning Brazilian fishers? A.They trick dolphins into fishing for them. B.They have been training dolphins over a century. C.They harvest more fish with dolphins’ help. D.They throw the fishing nets when dolphins are on the top of water. 33.What does Mauricio Cantor’s research show? A.Nature supports human beings at no cost. B.Fishers benefiting from cooperation with cetaceans is common. C.Human-wildlife interaction is a new global trend. D.Dolphins working with man have higher survival rate. 34.What does the underlined word “allies” refer to in paragraph 5? A.partners B.preys C.dolphins D.researchers 35.What’s the author’s main purpose in writing the text? A.To call on the protection of sea creatures. B.To support development in fishing research. C.To show a unique human-dolphin relationship. D.To encourage fishers to better draw on dolphins. 第二节（共5小題：每小題2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文內容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题去上将该项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余选项。 When preparing fruit and vegetables, many people prefer to peel them. Here comes a question. 36 Fruit and vegetables are rich sources of vitamins, minerals, fiber and some good plant chemicals. Not consuming enough of these foods is linked to an increased risk of some chronic diseases. But eating 400g of fruit and vegetables a day, as the WHO recommends, is difficult to achieve for many people. 37 They can certainly contribute. For example, nutritionally important amounts of vitamins, such as vitamin C and riboflavin (核黄素), and minerals such as iron and zine, are found in the peels of seven root vegetables: beetroot, field mustard, wild carrot, sweet potatoes, radish, ginger and white potatoes. And the US Department of Agriculture shows that unpeeled apples contain 15% more vitamin C, 267% more vitamin K, 20% more calcium, 19% more potassium and 85% more fiber than their peeled equivalents. 38 According to the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization, uneaten food, including peels, generates 8% - 10% of the world’s greenhouse gas emissions. Food rotting in landfills releases a lot of methane. New Zealand alone reports an annual wastage of 13,658 tonnes of vegetable peels and 986 tonnes of fruit peels — a country with a population of only 5.1 million people. So why do people peel fruit and vegetables? Some must be peeled as the outer portions are inedible, don’t taste nice, are hard to clean or cause harm, such as bananas, oranges, melons, pineapples, mangoes, avocados, onion and garlic. Also peeling may be a necessary part of the recipe, for example, when making mashed potato. 39 Also, some people peel fruit and vegetables because they are concerned about pesticides (杀虫剂) on the surface. Pesticide remains are certainly left on or just below the surface, although this varies according to plant species. 40 Indeed, the US Food and Drug Administration recommends that people wash produce thoroughly under cold water and scrub it with a hard brush to remove pesticides, dirt and chemicals. A.Is peeling a necessary step before eating? B.There are important nutrients in the peels. C.However, most of them can be removed by washing. D.Are peels the most common food waste in the kitchen? E.But many peels are edible, and yet people still peel them anyway. F.So could consuming fruit and vegetable peels help with this issue? G.Another reason not to discard peels is their effect on the environment. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第1节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Eddie McCarthy was watching the local TV news when he suddenly saw a 41 face on the screen: Roman, one of his high school math students, His parents were 42 looking for a live kidney (肾) donor for him. McCarthy decided he would get a blood test to see if he might be a 43 match. Roman’s kidney s were failing, and he would likely have to wait three to five years for a donor kidney, 44 more than 92,000 people were on the waiting list. Roman’s mother said, “Every birthday was bittersweet, knowing that Roman was getting closer to 45 a kidney transplant (移植).” His parents began an all-out 46 for a living donor two years ago. Then in February, their 47 came after McCarthy saw them on the local news. McCarthy got a blood test at a local clinic and 48 that his blood type was O positive like Roman’s. He soon did more tests. At the end of June, he 49 news that he would be a great donor match for Roman. When the hospital 50 in June that the operation would be performed, Roman's parents began to shed tears. Roman’s transplant went smoothly, and he was pretty much back to being a 51 15-year-old kid. His parents’ friends 52 a GoFundMe account for him to help pay the expense. “Everyone in our family will forever be 53 for what the donor did,” Roman's mother said. “We hope that McCarthy’s 54 will give hope to others who are 55 what we did, and that they’ll also find donors.” 41．A.familiar B.precious C.common D.different 42．A.comfortably B.happily C.anxiously D.secretly 43．A.strange B.potential C.regular D.original 44．A.if B.until C.because D.although 45．A.admitting B.needing C.improving D.balancing 46．A.search B.responsibility C.suggestion D.excuse 47．A.competition B.challenge C.pride D.luck 48．A.remembered B.commented C.learned D.imagined 49．A.ignored B.spread C.received D.brought 50．A.determined B.blamed C.pretended D.praised 51．A.perfect B.generous C.similar D.normal 52．A.stole B.started C.saved D.sold 53．A.thankful B.patient C.eager D.concerned 54．A.remark B.target C.title D.gift 55．A.showing off B.going through C.holding onto D.getting over 第2节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） Filial piety, otherwise 56. (know) as xiao, is at the core (核心) of Chinese culture. Originating from Confucian philosophy, filial piety means love and respect for one’s elders and 57. (obey) their wishes. But there is something else, too. 58. (achieve) filial piety, you have to be there for them physically, and look after them in their old age. In our modern 21st century, 59. (globe) migration has long become a norm (标准). Many of my Western friends say they feel very little connection to 60. (they) birth country after a few significant moves across regions. 61 , China’s case is a little different. Although we Chinese young generations have embraced our new lives all around the world, the 62. (strong) of our family ties and filial piety deeply links us 63. our cultural roots. Like kites flying high in the sky, we will 64. (connect) with the land and the people who have shaped our characters to make us 65. we are. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 任务型阅读 (共20分) There were two neighbors living next to each other. One of them was a retired teacher and the other was an insurance agent (保险代理人) who had a lot of interest in technology. Both of them had planted different plants in their gardens. The retired teacher was giving a small amount of water to his plants and didn’t always give a full attention to them, while the other neighbor interested in technology, had given a lot of water to his plants and looked after them too well. The retired teacher’s plants were simple but looked good. The insurance agent’s plants were much fuller and greener. One day, during the night, there was a heavy rain and a wind due to a minor storm. Next morning, both of the neighbors came out to see the loss to their gardens. The neighbor who was an insurance agent saw that his plants came off from the roots (根) and were totally destroyed. But, the retired teacher’s plants were not harmed at all and were standing strongly. The insurance agent neighbor was surprised to see it and he went to the retired teacher and asked, “We both grew the same plants together, I actually looked after my plants better than you did for yours, and even gave them more water. Still, my plants came off from the roots, while yours didn’t. How is that possible? ” The retired teacher smiled and said, “You gave your plants more attention and water, but because of that they didn’t need to work themselves for it. You made it easy for them. While I gave them just an adequate amount of water and let their roots search for more. And, because of that, their roots went deeper and that made their position stronger. That is why my plants lived”. 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用一次，有两词为多余选项。 assume     confuse     doubt     grow    like    little neighbor     pull     safety     sweep    with     worry There once lived two 66. , a retired teacher and an insurance agent, who 67. plants in their own gardens. The retired teacher gave 68. water and care to his plants than the insurance agent did. 69. the teacher’s plants, the agent’s plants looked healthier with more care. One night, a storm 70. across their gardens, which left them 71. about their plants. They hurried to see what happened the next morning. The agent’s plants 72. out of the earth while the teacher’s stood there and remained 73. and sound. The agent felt 74. about the different results of their plants. The teacher made the 75. that his neighbor’s plants were given too much attention and water. The agent seemed to understand... 76．How did the two neighbors look after their growing plants? 78．Why did the two neighbors’ plants have different results after the storm? 79．What lesson can you learn from the story? 四、书信写作 近期你校将举办以“讲故事，话家风”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你以“My family tradition”为题，写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： 1. 一件家风小事； 2. 对你的影响。 注意： 1. 词数为 100 个左右； 2. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。 My family tradition Dear teachers and fellow classmates, ______________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 眉山县级学校高一年级期末联考 英语答案 听力： 1-5BCABA 6-10ACABA 11-15CAACB 16-20ACBCB 阅读,七选五： 21-25BDDDA 26-30CBCAD 31-35ACDAC 36-40ABGEC 完型： 41-45ACBCB 46-50ADCCA 51-55DBADB 语法填空： 56． known 57．obeying 58．To achieve 59．global 60．their 61．However 62．strength 63．with/to 64．be connected 65．what/who 任务型阅读： 66. neighbors 67.grew 68.less 69.Unlike 70.swept 71.worried 72.were pulled 73.safe 74.confused 75.assumption 76． The retired teacher gave his plants less water and attention, while the insurance agent gave more water and care. 77． The retired teacher’s plants had deeper roots because they had to search for water, making them stronger and more resilient to the storm. The insurance agent’s plants, however, were given too much water and attention, leading to shallower roots and weaker foundation. 78.The story teaches us that sometimes, providing too much help or comfort can weaken one’s ability to withstand challenges. It’s important to let individuals or plants develop their own strength and resilience. 应用文： My Family Tradition Dear teachers and fellow classmates, I am honored to stand here and share with you my family tradition — honesty. When I was a child, I found a wallet in the park which was filled with money. I was really excited because I could buy lots of toys. But then, I remembered what my parents had always taught me — to be honest. So I waited still for a long time until the owner finally came back. With relief and gratitude in his eyes, I felt a sense of pride and happiness. This family tradition of honesty has a huge impact on me. I never cheat in exams and my friends trust me deeply. It is like a lighthouse, guiding me through the journey of life. Not only does it shape my character but also influences my actions and decisions. Thank you for your listening! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$