Unit 8课文中译英练习-2024-2025学年沪教版七年级英语下册

七下Unit 8课文中译英练习 第一关：完成句子模式 Reading 八岁时，爸爸送我一本关于星星的书作为生日礼物。 When____________ ____________ ____________, I ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________from my dad____________ ____________ ____________ ____________. 那是我一生兴趣的开端。 That was ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________. 以前在晴朗的夜晚，我常和妈妈到户外看天空。 I used to ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ on clear nights and____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ 夜空像黑色丝绒，上面缀着无数钻石。 It____________ ____________ black velvet____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ on it. 不同季节，我们能看到不同的星群。 ____________ ____________ ____________, we saw ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________. 冬天，猎户座的星带会出现在夜空。 In winter, the belt of Orion appeared ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________. 夏天，天黑后能看到织女星明亮闪烁。 In summer, we saw Vega shine brightly ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________. 有时我们会看到流星划过天际，多么美丽啊！ Sometimes we saw stars____________ ____________ ____________ ____________. ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________! 每次抬头仰望，我都惊叹不已。 Every time ____________ ____________ ____________, ____________ ____________ ____________. 研究星星对我来说乐趣无穷，我对夜空充满好奇。 Studying the stars was ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________and I ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ the night sky. 一旦学到一点知识，我就想了解更多更多。 Once I ____________ ____________ ____________, I soon wanted to find out____________ ____________ ____________. 我问各种各样的问题，父母总是很耐心。 I asked____________ ____________ ____________ ____________and my parents were always ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________. 如果他们不知道答案，就会鼓励我去图书馆查找。 If they ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________, they would encourage me____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ in the library. 于是我读了很多相关书籍，随着年龄增长，认知也在加深。 So I read a lot ____________ ____________ ____________and my understanding increased ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________. 如今，研究星星成了我的职业。 Now, ____________ ____________ ____________is my career. 我主持一档名为《夜空》的电视节目。 I ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ called The Sky at Night. 我用所学知识带观众开启穿越银河系及更远的旅程，以生动的方式讲解不同恒星。 I ____________ ____________ ____________to take people ____________ ____________ ____________across the Milky Way and beyond and I teach my audience about the different stars ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________. 这档节目已持续超过 50 年，我为此深感自豪。 My TV program has lasted ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ and I ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________that. 其实，你也可以把兴趣变成职业。 Actually, you too can____________ your interests____________your career. 任何人都能实现梦想。 Anybody can ____________ ____________ ____________. 你只需享受所做的事。 You just have to ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________. Focus on culture 有些人清楚自己未来想做什么，另一些人则尚未决定。 Some people know clearly____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________in the future. Others ____________ ____________ ____________yet. 让我们探寻人们如何找到理想的工作。 Let's explore how people ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________. 阅读关于简・古道尔的文章，了解她如何将兴趣转化为理想职业。 Read the article about Jane Goodall and find out how she____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ her dream job. 简・古道尔是世界著名的科学家，以下是她开启职业生涯的故事。 Jane Goodall is ____________ ____________ ____________. This is the story of how she ____________ ____________ ____________. 简小时候对动物并不十分感兴趣。直到有一天，父亲送给她一只黑猩猩玩具。 Jane ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________animals when she____________ ____________ ____________. Then ____________ ____________her fathe____________ ____________a toy chimpanzee. 她非常喜欢这个玩具，从那天起，她真正开始对动物产生兴趣。 She liked it ____________ ____________. ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________, she ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________animals. 16 岁读中学时，简梦想拥有一份在非洲研究野生动物的职业。 When she was ____________ ________________________ ____________, Jane____________ ____________ ____________ ____________studying wild animals in Africa. 简的母亲说：“如果你真的想要什么，就努力奋斗，永不放弃，这样你就会找到方法。” Jane's mother said, "If you____________ ____________ ____________, work hard and____________ ____________ ____________. Then you'll ____________ ____________ ____________." 母亲说得对。 Jane's mother ____________ ____________. 26 岁时，简从英国前往东非山区，在那里研究黑猩猩多年。 When she ____________ ____________, Jane ____________ ____________ Britain____________ the mountains of East Africa. She studied chimpanzees there ____________ ____________ . 她长时间观察这些动物，它们成了她的朋友。 She watched the animals____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ and they____________ ____________ ____________. 简发现，这些动物会用亲吻或拥抱彼此问候，还会制造和使用工具，就像人类一样。 Jane discovered that these animals greet one another____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ and ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________, ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________. 当时，有人质疑简的研究方法 —— 她给黑猩猩取人类的名字，并将它们与人类作比较。 Some people questioned____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ in her research. Jane gave the chimpanzees human names and ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________. 当时的人们认为她不应该像对待人一样对待黑猩猩。 ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ thought she should not treat the chimpanzees ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________. 然而，简没有放弃。 However, Jane____________ ____________ ____________ ____________. 最终，她的发现改变了我们对人类与动物的认知。 ____________ ____________ ____________, her discoveries____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________humans and animals. 如今，科学家们认为人类与黑猩猩有很多共同之处。 Nowadays, scientists believe that human beings____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________with chimpanzees. 如今，简・古道尔闻名全球。 Jane Goodall is now____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________. 她经常就自己的工作发表演讲，希望人们保护环境。 She often gives lectures____________ ____________ ____________ because she wants people to ____________ ____________ ____________. 她的人生故事激励了全世界许多年轻人。 ____________ ____________ ____________ has inspired____________ ____________ ____________ all over the world. 简・古道尔之所以能实现梦想，是因为她从未放弃。你也可以。 Jane Goodall____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ because she____________ ____________ ____________.____________ ____________ ____________. 第二关：中译英模式 Reading 八岁时，爸爸送我一本关于星星的书作为生日礼物。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 那是我一生兴趣的开端。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 以前在晴朗的夜晚，我常和妈妈到户外看天空。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 夜空像黑色丝绒，上面缀着无数钻石。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 不同季节，我们能看到不同的星群。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 冬天，猎户座的星带会出现在夜空。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 夏天，天黑后能看到织女星明亮闪烁。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 有时我们会看到流星划过天际，多么美丽啊！ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 每次抬头仰望，我都惊叹不已。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 研究星星对我来说乐趣无穷，我对夜空充满好奇。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 一旦学到一点知识，我就想了解更多更多。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 我问各种各样的问题，父母总是很耐心。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 如果他们不知道答案，就会鼓励我去图书馆查找。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 于是我读了很多相关书籍，随着年龄增长，认知也在加深。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 如今，研究星星成了我的职业。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 我主持一档名为《夜空》的电视节目。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 我用所学知识带观众开启穿越银河系及更远的旅程，以生动的方式讲解不同恒星。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 这档节目已持续超过 50 年，我为此深感自豪。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 其实，你也可以把兴趣变成职业。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 任何人都能实现梦想。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 你只需享受所做的事。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ Focus on culture 有些人清楚自己未来想做什么，另一些人则尚未决定。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 让我们探寻人们如何找到理想的工作。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 阅读关于简・古道尔的文章，了解她如何将兴趣转化为理想职业。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 简・古道尔是世界著名的科学家，以下是她开启职业生涯的故事。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 简小时候对动物并不十分感兴趣。直到有一天，父亲送给她一只黑猩猩玩具。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 她非常喜欢这个玩具，从那天起，她真正开始对动物产生兴趣。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 16 岁读中学时，简梦想拥有一份在非洲研究野生动物的职业。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 简的母亲说：“如果你真的想要什么，就努力奋斗，永不放弃，这样你就会找到方法。” __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 母亲说得对。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 26 岁时，简从英国前往东非山区，在那里研究黑猩猩多年。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 她长时间观察这些动物，它们成了她的朋友。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 简发现，这些动物会用亲吻或拥抱彼此问候，还会制造和使用工具，就像人类一样。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 当时，有人质疑简的研究方法 —— 她给黑猩猩取人类的名字，并将它们与人类作比较。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 当时的人们认为她不应该像对待人一样对待黑猩猩。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 然而，简没有放弃。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 最终，她的发现改变了我们对人类与动物的认知。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 如今，科学家们认为人类与黑猩猩有很多共同之处。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 如今，简・古道尔闻名全球。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 她经常就自己的工作发表演讲，希望人们保护环境。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 她的人生故事激励了全世界许多年轻人。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 简・古道尔之所以能实现梦想，是因为她从未放弃。你也可以。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案 Reading 八岁时，爸爸送我一本关于星星的书作为生日礼物。 When I was eight, I got a book about stars from my dad as a birthday present. 那是我一生兴趣的开端。 That was the beginning of my lifetime interest. 以前在晴朗的夜晚，我常和妈妈到户外看天空。 I used to go outside with my mum on clear nights and look at the sky. 夜空像黑色丝绒，上面缀着无数钻石。 It looked like black velvet with a million diamonds on it. 不同季节，我们能看到不同的星群。 In different seasons, we saw different groups of stars. 冬天，猎户座的星带会出现在夜空。 In winter, the belt of Orion appeared in the night sky. 夏天，天黑后能看到织女星明亮闪烁。 In summer, we saw Vega shine brightly as it got dark. 有时我们会看到流星划过天际，多么美丽啊！ Sometimes we saw stars shooting across the sky. How beautiful they were! 每次抬头仰望，我都惊叹不已。 Every time I looked up, I was amazed. 研究星星对我来说乐趣无穷，我对夜空充满好奇。 Studying the stars was great fun for me and I was extremely curious about the night sky. 一旦学到一点知识，我就想了解更多更多。 Once I learnt a little, I soon wanted to find out more and more. 我问各种各样的问题，父母总是很耐心。 I asked all kinds of questions and my parents were always very patient with me. 如果他们不知道答案，就会鼓励我去图书馆查找。 If they didn't know the answer, they would encourage me to find the answers in the library. 于是我读了很多相关书籍，随着年龄增长，认知也在加深。 So I read a lot about the topic and my understanding increased as I grew older. 如今，研究星星成了我的职业。 Now, studying the stars is my career. 我主持一档名为《夜空》的电视节目。 I host a TV program called The Sky at Night. 我用所学知识带观众开启穿越银河系及更远的旅程，以生动的方式讲解不同恒星。 I use my knowledge to take people on a journey across the Milky Way and beyond and I teach my audience about the different stars in a lively way. 这档节目已持续超过 50 年，我为此深感自豪。 My TV program has lasted more than 50 years and I am really proud of that. 其实，你也可以把兴趣变成职业。 Actually, you too can turn your interests into your career. 任何人都能实现梦想。 Anybody can achieve their dreams. 你只需享受所做的事。 You just have to enjoy what you do. Focus on culture 有些人清楚自己未来想做什么，另一些人则尚未决定。 Some people know clearly what they want to do in the future. Others have not decided yet. 让我们探寻人们如何找到理想的工作。 Let's explore how people find their dream jobs. 阅读关于简・古道尔的文章，了解她如何将兴趣转化为理想职业。 Read the article about Jane Goodall and find out how she turned her interests into her dream job. 简・古道尔是世界著名的科学家，以下是她开启职业生涯的故事。 Jane Goodall is a world-famous scientist. This is the story of how she started her career. 简小时候对动物并不十分感兴趣。直到有一天，父亲送给她一只黑猩猩玩具。 Jane was not very interested in animals when she was a child. Then one day her father gave her a toy chimpanzee. 她非常喜欢这个玩具，从那天起，她真正开始对动物产生兴趣。 She liked it very much. From that day on, she became really interested in animals. 16 岁读中学时，简梦想拥有一份在非洲研究野生动物的职业。 When she was a 16-year-old schoolgirl, Jane dreamt of a career studying wild animals in Africa. 简的母亲说：“如果你真的想要什么，就努力奋斗，永不放弃，这样你就会找到方法。” Jane's mother said, "If you really want something, work hard and never give up. Then you'll find a way." 母亲说得对。 Jane's mother was right. 26 岁时，简从英国前往东非山区，在那里研究黑猩猩多年。 When she was 26, Jane travelled from Britain to the mountains of East Africa. She studied chimpanzees there for years. 她长时间观察这些动物，它们成了她的朋友。 She watched the animals for a long time and they became her friends. 简发现，这些动物会用亲吻或拥抱彼此问候，还会制造和使用工具，就像人类一样。 Jane discovered that these animals greet one another with a kiss or a hug and make and use tools, just like humans do. 当时，有人质疑简的研究方法 —— 她给黑猩猩取人类的名字，并将它们与人类作比较。 Some people questioned the methods Jane used in her research. Jane gave the chimpanzees human names and compared them to humans. 当时的人们认为她不应该像对待人一样对待黑猩猩。 People at the time thought she should not treat the chimpanzees too much like people. 然而，简没有放弃。 However, Jane did not give up. 最终，她的发现改变了我们对人类与动物的认知。 In the end, her discoveries changed how we think about humans and animals. 如今，科学家们认为人类与黑猩猩有很多共同之处。 Nowadays, scientists believe that human beings have a lot in common with chimpanzees. 如今，简・古道尔闻名全球。 Jane Goodall is now well known all over the world. 她经常就自己的工作发表演讲，希望人们保护环境。 She often gives lectures about her work because she wants people to protect the environment. 她的人生故事激励了全世界许多年轻人。 Her life story has inspired many young people all over the world. 简・古道尔之所以能实现梦想，是因为她从未放弃。你也可以。 Jane Goodall made her dreams come true because she never gave up. You can too. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$