内容正文:
2025年暑假新七年级英语衔接学习与自主预习(人教版2024)
15.暑假复习预习自测1
一、单项选择
1.— Your jacket looks very cool.
—______.
A.Thanks B.That’s OK C.Yes D.All right
2.Drinking tea is a ________ part of Chinese traditions.
A.hard B.key C.missing D.silent
3.The farmer keeps lots of ________ on his farm.
A.sheep B.chicken C.goose D.pandas
4.Let me ________ you to our class teacher.
A.make B.introduce C.call D.give
5.His ________ name is Wood, and his ________ name is Tom.
A.first; last B.last; first C.full; family D.family; full
6.The twins look the ________, but they have different hobbies.
A.same B.both C.a lot D.different
7.Bill ________ his room every day, so his room is very ________.
A.clean; clean B.cleans; cleans C.cleans; clean D.clean; cleans
8.—Who ________ chess?
—I think John ________.
A.likes; does B.like; likes C.like; do D.likes; like
9.—Does Alan ________ a brother?
—No, he ________.
A.have; doesn’t B.has; does C.have; does D.has; doesn’t
10.Make a plan for ________ wish and share it with ________.
A.your; us B.yours; us C.your; we D.yours; we
11.In China, some ________ festivals like the Mid-Autumn Festival are a good time for families to get together and enjoy special foods.
A.casual B.similar C.traditional D.primary
12.Notice the stressed syllables (重读音节). Which word is different from the others?
A.computer B.library C.interesting D.favorite
13.The library is on the other side of the road. You must cross the street. The store is ________ the library.
A.next to B.across from C.in the front of D.under
14.On my birthday, my friend ________ me an book. I was very ________.
A.gave; exciting B.give; excited C.gave; excited D.gives; exciting
15.— What do you think of the song?
— It’s very ________. I like it very much.
A.boring B.exciting C.hard D.similar
16.—It’s difficult for me to ________ these English words.
—You can try to read them first.
A.remember B.count C.find D.change
17.—Mary, ________ you speak Chinese?
—Yes, only a little.
A.can B.may C.need D.does
18.You ______ worry about it. I will always help you.
A.may not B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t
19.When you go to the grassland, you can ________ wildlife under your nose.
A.remember B.raise C.discover D.spend
20.—Would you like to watch a movie with me after school?
—________.
A.I want B.You’re welcome
C.Yes, I’d love to D.I don’t like it
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In the US, students have many activities after school. And they can join many kinds of 21 at school. When the new term begins, students can 22 to join the clubs if they like them. There are many 23 clubs like the studying club, the art club and the sports club.
The studying club is a(n) 24 club. Students can 25 science, maths, history, writing and more. They can do their homework 26 read books there. They can also play games in the club to have a(n) 27 when they are tired (疲倦的). Students like to go to the 28 club after school or at weekends.
In the art club, students must be good at 29 . They get together every week to take art classes to learn 30 to draw. They show their works (作品) to each other. They can also see many famous works of 31 this way.
If you 32 sports, you can join the sports club. Students can play 33 like basketball, football and tennis here. They will have great fun with 34 teammates (队友)! They can make new friends there 35 .
American students think that clubs are very important in their lives.
21.A.classes B.clubs C.teams D.houses
22.A.help B.travel C.choose D.run
23.A.same B.similar C.favourite D.different
24.A.boring B.difficult C.interesting D.short
25.A.learn about B.worry about C.look up D.put up
26.A.or B.so C.but D.because
27.A.rest B.idea C.picnic D.plan
28.A.cooking B.studying C.swimming D.reading
29.A.drawing B.running C.speaking D.writing
30.A.why B.how C.where D.when
31.A.art B.maths C.music D.English
32.A.make B.open C.like D.visit
33.A.chess B.toys C.cards D.sports
34.A.his B.our C.your D.their
35.A.too B.well C.very D.again
三、补全对话
A: Hello, Frank!
B: Hi, Bob. How’s your day?
A: 36 I like Monday because I have P.E. and history. They’re my favorite subjects.
B: 37
A: Mr. Hu. He always plays games with us.
B: That’s great! 38 It’s boring.
A: Oh, I think history is interesting. 39
B: Friday.
A: Why?
B: 40
A: Haha! That’s for sure. I like Friday, too.
A.It’s OK.
B.Who’s your P.E. teacher?
C.What’s your favorite day?
D.But why do you like history?
E.It’s on Monday and Thursday.
F.Because the next day is Saturday!
G.What can you do?
四、阅读理解
A
Hello, my name is David. I study in No. 5 Middle School. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. Here is a survey (调查) about the favourite subjects and activities in my class.
My favourite subject is Chinese and Miss Li is very friendly and nice to us. Next month, we have a book sale. Welcome to our book sale. It’s very interesting and fun.
41.How many students are there in David’s class?
A.37. B.38. C.39. D.40.
42.Which subject do students in David’s class like best?
A.Chinese. B.Maths. C.English. D.Science.
43.What is most of the students’ favourite activity?
A.Playing basketball. B.Listening to music.
C.Watching TV. D.Reading books.
44.When do they have a book sale?
A.Tomorrow. B.Next week. C.Next month. D.Next term.
45.In which part of a newspaper (报纸) can we read the passage?
A.Art. B.School life. C.Sports. D.Family time.
B
I’m Jack and I am from Australia. There is a photo on the wall of my room. Three children are in it. They are my two cousins and I.
The girl with two big eyes is my cousin Gina. She has long black hair and wears a white dress. Now Gina is in Singapore. She is a nurse. She is very busy every day and has to work from 8:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon. And her lunch time is only 1 hour. She likes music and has a violin. After work, she often plays it for about 30 minutes. She says it can help her relax (放松).
The boy with glasses is my cousin Mike. Now Mike is in the UK. He is a PE teacher. His favourite sport is ping-pong. After work, he always plays ping-pong with his friends. He wants to play ping-pong in China one day.
The little boy in the middle is me. I am in Ireland now. I have a small farm here. There are many trees on the farm. But I don’t have animals. I want to keep some next year.
We aren’t in the same country, so it’s hard for us to meet each other. I really miss them.
46.What colour is Gina’s dress in the photo?
A.Green. B.White. C.Black. D.Blue.
47.How long does Gina work every day?
A.For 5 hours. B.For 10 hours. C.For 8 hours. D.For 12 hours.
48.What can we know about Mike?
A.He plays the violin very well. B.Ping-pong is his favourite sport.
C.He wants to work in China. D.He is in Singapore now.
49.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.A Happy Family B.My Cousins and I
C.Three Good Friends D.Different Jobs
C
We always know about shared (共享的) bikes and shared cars, but do you know shared farms (农场)? On a shared farm, people can rent (租) a place and plant vegetables. These days, there are shared farms in many cities in China.
At first, many people in cities want to plant vegetables, but they can’t find a good place. Chen Yougui is the first one to use the shared farm and thinks it’s a good idea (想法). Now, he runs a shared farm in Shanghai. On Chen’s shared farm, there are about 200 members. Some members even keep ducks and rabbits on the farm. Many members are parents. “They do this to teach their children about science, nature and farming,” Chen says.
About the shared farm, different people have different ideas. Jane says, “Working on the farm makes me busy, but I have lots of fun on the farm. I can have fun keeping some small animals.” Linda says, “Now more people like green vegetables in China. For me, I can eat more green vegetables from the shared farm.”
50.What can people do on the shared farm?
A.Buy cars. B.Plant vegetables.
C.Rent bikes. D.Cook food.
51.What does the underlined word “runs” mean (意思是) in Chinese?
A.经营 B.播放 C.奔跑 D.配对
52.What can we know about Chen’s shared farm?
A.There are 300 members on it.
B.All members keep animals there.
C.It helps parents teach their children.
D.Chen teaches children about farming there.
53.What does Linda get from the shared farm?
A.Busy life. B.Green vegetables.
C.Lots of fun. D.More animals.
54.What is the best title for the text?
A.Chen Yougui’s Idea B.Shared Bikes
C.Jane’s Busy Life D.Shared Farms
D
On Friday afternoon, Tom meets his good friend Jack and says, “Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.” Jack says happily, “Sure.”
When they get to Tom’s home, it’s about 5:45 p.m. Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room watching a basketball game on TV. Tom says to him, “Jim, this is my good friend Jack.”
Jim says to Jack, “Hi, Jack! Nice to meet you. I’m Jim.”
“Nice to meet you too, Jim,” Jack says. “You know what? I have a pen friend called Jim too. He’s from Wuhan.”
“Oh, really? What’s his last name?” asks Jim.
“Brown.”
“Really? I am Jim Brown and I am from Wuhan,” Jim says. “And I have a pen friend here. His name is Jack Miller. His favourite number is eight and he loves playing basketball. His birthday is on 12th June.”
Hearing this, Tom says to Jack, “________ You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s pen friend, too.”
55.Why does Jack go to Tom’s home?
A.To watch TV. B.To play basketball.
C.To meet Tom’s cousin. D.To play games.
56.Jack’s birthday is in the ________ month of a year.
A.sixth B.eighth C.tenth D.twelfth
57.Which of the following can we put in the ________?
A.Oh, have a good day! B.Oh, what a coincidence (巧合)!
C.Oh, it’s a mess (一团糟)! D.Oh, a nice work!
58.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.①—cousins; ②—good friends; ③—pen friends
B.①—pen friends; ②—cousins; ③—good friends
C.①—good friends; ②—cousins; ③—pen friends
D.①—good friends; ②—pen friends; ③—cousins
59.What can we know from the passage?
A.Jim likes eight best. B.Jack sees Jim in the morning.
C.Jim has a pen friend from Wuhan. D.Jim and Jack have the same hobby.
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
The library is a very good place. We can find a library in a city, a town, 60 school, even a small village. 61 (library) are here and there in the world.
Our school has a library. It’s not big 62 clean and tidy. There 63 (be) different kinds of books in it. The chairs and desks are nice and teachers are friendly to students. All the students in our school like reading in the library. There are four small 64 (read) rooms in the library. Every room 65 (have) many books. Some are in 66 (China) and others are in English. We can read and do homework there. We often read 67 the help of our teachers because some books are too difficult for us. My classmates and I are getting interested in reading now. Reading books helps 68 (we) a lot.
You see, a library is always 69 (use) because it can open our eyes to the outside world.
六、完成句子
70.我可以在这里拍照吗?
May I here?
71.我们班有40多名学生。
There are 40 students in our class.
72.你喜欢读书吗?
you ?
73.我最喜欢的科目是数学。我能计算出很多数学题。
My favourite subject is maths. I can many maths problems.
74.我们能从不同的学科中学到什么?
What can we different subjects?
75.这学期我有地理课。
I have geography .
76.我不知道怎样算出这道题。
I don’t know this problem.
77.——有储物柜吗?
——不,没有。
— ?
— No, there aren’t.
78.他们今天玩得很开心。
They have a today.
79.我的姐姐不高也不矮。
My sister is not .
80.艾伦和我非常喜欢中国菜。
Allen and I Chinese food .
81.你在院子里还能看到什么?
can you see in a yard?
82.让我数一数白兔吧。
Let the white rabbits.
83.你看到它们了吗?
you ?
84.这场比赛将在9月9日开始。
This game Sept 9.
七、书面表达
85.假如你是腾飞,你收到了一封来自英国笔友Bill的电子邮件,请你根据邮件内容用英文给Bill回一封电子邮件。
要求:
1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于80个;
2. 开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;内容可适当扩充;
3. 在答题卡上填写To,From后面的信息以及称呼,落名并按四个要点来回复;
4. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
5. 将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。
To: Tengfei@student com
From: Bill@happymail com
Dear Fei,
How are you these days? I know you study in a Chinese middle school. What’s your favorite subject? What club do you join? What do you like to do after school? The Chinese New Year is coming. How do you celebrate it every year?
Write soon!
Yours,
Bill
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、
1.A
【解析】句意:——你的夹克看起来很酷。——谢谢。
考查情景交际。Thanks谢谢;That’s OK没关系;Yes是的;All right好吧。当别人夸赞你衣服很酷时,应该礼貌地表示感谢,所以用Thanks回应。故选A。
2.B
【解析】句意:喝茶是中国传统的重要组成部分。
考查形容词辨析。hard困难的;key关键的,重要的;missing缺失的;silent沉默的。根据常识可知,茶饮文化是中国传统的重要部分,故选B。
3.A
【解析】句意:农民在他的农场里养了很多羊。
考查名词单复数。sheep羊,单复数同形;chicken鸡,复数加s;goose鹅,复数geese;pandas熊猫,复数形式。根据“lots of”可知需用复数名词,但sheep单复数同形,无需变化。故选A。
4.B
【解析】句意:让我把你介绍给我们的班主任。
考查动词词义辨析。make制作;introduce介绍;call打电话;give给。根据“...you to our class teacher”可知,是把你介绍给我们班主任,introduce sb to sb“把某人介绍给某人”。故选B。
5.B
【解析】句意:他的姓是伍德,他的名字是汤姆。
考查名词辨析。first name名;last name姓;full name全名;family name姓。根据“Wood”是姓氏,“Tom”是名字,可知第一空填“last”,第二空填“first”。故选B。
6.A
【解析】句意:这对双胞胎看起来一样,但他们的爱好不同。
考查词义辨析。same相同的;both两者都;a lot很多;different不同的。根据“but they have different hobbies”可知,but表示转折,因此句子是指双胞胎看起来一样,但爱好不同。故选A。
7.C
【解析】句意:比尔每天打扫他的房间,所以他的房间非常干净。
考查主谓一致和形容词的用法。根据“every day”可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是Bill,谓语动词用单数第三人称cleans;第二个空处缺表语,用形容词clean作表语,意为“干净的”。故选C。
8.A
【解析】句意:——谁喜欢象棋?——我认为约翰喜欢。
考查动词的用法。like作为动词,意为“喜欢”,第一空是特殊疑问句,who作为主语时,谓语动词用三单形式,like的三单形式是likes,故排除B和C;第二空是宾语从句的谓语动词,主句是一般现在时,从句表示一个事实,所以也用一般现在时,从句主语是John,为三单人称,谓语动词用三单形式,可用does替代likes。排除D。故选A。
9.A
【解析】句意:——艾伦有兄弟吗?——不,他没有。
考查一般疑问句及回答。根据文中“Does Alan…a brother?”可知,此处询问的是艾伦有兄弟吗?have“有”,助动词does后跟动词原形;根据“No, he…”可知,此处指的是他没有,以“does”提问的一般疑问句的否定回答应为doesn’t。故选A。
10.A
【解析】句意:为你的愿望制定一个计划,并且和我们分享它。
考查代词辨析。your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;us我们,人称代词的宾格;we我们,人称代词的主格。根据“Make a plan for…wish and share it with…”可知,第一个空应用形容词性物主代词your修饰空后名词wish,第二个空在介词with后应用宾格形式us。故选A。
11.C
【解析】句意:在中国,一些传统节日,比如中秋节,是家人聚在一起享受特别的食物的好时机。
考查形容词辨析。casual随便的;similar相似的;traditional传统的;primary初级的。根据“like the Mid-Autumn Festival”可知,中秋节是传统节日,所以此处指“传统的”,故选C。
12.A
【解析】句意:注意重读音节。哪个词与其他不同?
考查重读音节。computer[kəmˈpjuːtə];library[ˈlaɪbrəri];interesting[ˈɪntrəstɪŋ];favorite[ˈfeɪvərɪt]。根据音标可知,A选项单词重音在第二个音节上,其余选项单词重音在第一个音节上。故选A。
13.B
【解析】句意:图书馆在马路的另一边。你必须过马路。商店在图书馆对面。
考查介词(短语)。next to在……旁边;across from在……对面;in the front of在……(内部的)前面;under在……下面。根据“The library is on the other side of the road. You must cross the street.”可知,图书馆在马路的另一边,要到达图书馆必须过马路,所以商店在图书馆的对面。故选B。
14.C
【解析】句意:在我生日那天,我的朋友送了我一本书。我非常兴奋。
考查动词时态和形容词。gave给,是give的过去式;excited兴奋的,用于描述人的感受;exciting令人兴奋的,用于描述事物。结合“was”可以句子时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式gave;第二空这里主语是“I”,表示人的感受,因此用excited。故选C。
15.B
【解析】句意:——你觉得这首歌怎么样?——非常激动人心。我非常喜欢。
考查形容词辨析。boring令人厌烦的;exciting令人兴奋的;hard艰难的;similar相似的。根据“I like it very much”可知,歌应该是令人激动的,故选B。
16.A
【解析】句意:——记住这些英语单词对我来说很难。——你可以先试着读一下它们。
考查动词辨析。remember记得;count数数;find找到;change改变。根据“It’s difficult for me to ... these English words.”和“You can try to read them first.”可知,此处指记住这些英语单词很难。故选A。
17.A
【解析】句意:——玛丽,你会说中文吗?——会,只会一点。
考查情态动词辨析。can能,会,用于询问能力;may可以,或许,表请求许可或推测;need需要;does是助动词,用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的句子中构成疑问句等。此句主语是you,选项D不符合。根据“Yes, only a little”可知,这里是询问玛丽是否具备说中文的能力,所以用can。故选A。
18.D
【解析】句意:你不必担心。我会一直帮助你的。
考查情态动词。may not可能不;mustn’t禁止;can’t 不可能;needn’t不必。根据“I will always help you.”可知,我会一直帮助你的,因此你没有必要担心,用情态动词needn’t,故选D。
19.C
【解析】句意:当你去草原时,你会发现野生动物就在你的眼皮底下。
考查动词辨析。remember记住;raise提高;discover发现;spend花费。根据“wildlife under your nose”可知,此处指的是“发现野生动物”,应用discover,故选C。
20.C
【解析】句意:——放学后你想和我一起去看电影吗?——是的,我想去。
考查情景交际。I want我想要;You’re welcome不客气;Yes, I’d love to是的,我想去;I don’t like it我不喜欢它。根据问句“Would you like to…”可知,这是在询问对方的意愿,肯定回答需用“I’d love to”。故选C。
二、
21.B 22.C 23.D 24.C 25.A 26.A 27.A 28.B 29.A 30.B 31.A 32.C 33.D 34.D 35.A
【解析】本文主要介绍了美国学生在课后参与各种俱乐部活动的情况,包括学习俱乐部、艺术俱乐部和体育俱乐部,各个俱乐部的特点,以及学生参与这些社团活动的感受。
21.句意:在美国,学生在放学后有很多活动,他们可以参加学校的许多种类的俱乐部。
classes 班级;clubs 俱乐部;teams 队伍;houses 房子。 根据“...to join the clubs”可知,应是可以参加很多俱乐部,故选B。
22.句意:当新学期开始时,如果学生喜欢的话,他们可以选择加入俱乐部。
help 帮助;travel 旅游;choose 选择;run 跑步。根据“...to join the clubs if they like them”可知,应是可以选择喜欢的俱乐部加入。故选C。
23.句意:有许多不同种类的俱乐部,像学习俱乐部、艺术俱乐部和体育俱乐部。
same 相同的;similar 类似的;favourite 喜爱的;different 不同的。 根据“like the studying club, the art club and the sports club.”可知,有很多不同种类的俱乐部,故选D。
24.句意:学习俱乐部是一个有趣的俱乐部。
boring 无聊的;difficult 困难的;interesting 有趣的;short 短的。 根据“ Students can ... science, maths, history, writing and more....Students like to go to the ...club after school or at weekends.”可知,学生们可以在学习俱乐部学到很多东西,且学生们很喜欢去,所以推断这个俱乐部很有趣,故选C。
25.句意:学生可以学习科学、数学、历史、写作等。
learn about 学习关于,了解;worry about 担心;look up 查阅;put up 张贴。 根据“ The studying club ....science, maths, history, writing and more”可知,应是可以学习很多科目相关的知识,故选A。
26.句意:他们可以做作业或看书。
or 或者;so 因此;but 但是;because 因为。 “do their homework”和“read books”之间是选择关系,所以用or连接,故选A。
27.句意:他们疲倦时还可在俱乐部玩游戏来进行休息。
rest 休息;idea 想法;picnic 野餐;plan 计划。根据“when they are tired (疲倦的)”可知,应是累的时候还可以休息,故选A。
28.句意:学生喜欢在放学后或周末去学习俱乐部。
cooking 烹饪;studying 学习;swimming 游泳;reading 阅读。 根据“The studying club... ”可知,本段介绍了学生们在学习俱乐部可以做的事情,所以此处指“学习俱乐部”。故选B。
29.句意:在艺术俱乐部,学生必须擅长绘画。
drawing 绘画;running 跑步;speaking 讲话;writing 写作。 根据“In the art club”可知,艺术俱乐部,应是必须擅长画画,故选A。
30.句意:他们每周聚集在一起上艺术课学习如何绘画。
why 为什么;how 如何;where 哪里;when 什么时候。根据“take art classes to learn ... to draw.”可知,是学习如何画画,故选B。
31.句意:他们可以以此方式看到许多著名的艺术作品。
art 艺术;maths 数学;music 音乐;English 英语。 根据“In the art club...They show their works (作品) to each other.”可知,看的都是艺术作品,故选A。
32.句意:如果你喜欢体育运动,你可以加入体育俱乐部。
make 制作;open 打开;like 喜欢;visit 参观。 根据“...you can join the sports club.”可知,应是喜欢的话,可以加入,故选C。
33.句意:学生们可以在这里进行篮球、足球和网球等运动。
chess 棋类;toys 玩具;cards 卡片;sports 运动。 根据“like basketball, football and tennis”可知,此处指运动,故选D。
34.句意:他们在那里可以和队友一起享受乐趣。
his 他的;our 我们的;your 你的;their 他们的。根据“They”可知,是和他们的队员,故选D。
35.句意:在那里他们还可以结交新朋友。
too 也;well 好;very 很;again 再次。 根据“They will have great fun with...make new friends there...”可知,应是也可以结交新朋友,故选A。
三、
36.A 37.B 38.D 39.C 40.F
【解析】本文是Bob和Frank讨论他们的学校生活,特别是他们喜欢的课程和最喜欢一周中的哪一天。
36.根据上文“How’s your day?”及下文中“I like Monday because I have P.E. and history.”可知,空处应是回答对方问题。选项A“很好。”符合语境。故选A。
37.根据下文中“Mr. Hu. He always plays games with us.”可知,空处应是询问对方体育老师是谁。选项B“谁是你的体育老师?”符合语境。故选B。
38.根据下文中“It’s boring.”及“Oh, I think history is interesting.”可知,空处应是询问对方为什么喜欢历史。选项D“但是你为什么喜欢历史呢?”符合语境。故选D。
39.根据下文中“Friday.”可知,空处应是询问对方最喜欢哪一天。选项C“你最喜欢哪一天?”符合语境。故选C。
40.根据上文中“ Why?”及下文中“Haha! That’s for sure. I like Friday, too.”可知,空处应是回答喜欢周五的原因。选项F“因为第二天是周六!”符合语境。故选F。
四、
A
41.D 42.A 43.D 44.C 45.B
【解析】本文是一篇调查报告,内容是关于David所在班级最喜欢的科目和活动。
41.细节理解题。根据第一个图表关于喜欢各学科的人数可知,分别是10人,4人,5人,6人,8人和7人,共40人。故选D。
42.细节理解题。根据第一个图表可知,喜欢语文课的人最多,为10人。故选A。
43.细节理解题。根据第二个图表可知,学生们最喜欢的活动是读书。故选D。
44.细节理解题。根据“Next month, we have a book sale”可知,下个月,有一次图书售卖活动。故选C。
45.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文是一篇调查报告,内容是关于David所在班级最喜欢的科目和活动,故应该在学校生活板块看到。故选B。
B
46.B 47.C 48.B 49.B
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Jack和他的两个堂兄妹Gina和Mike的照片以及他们现在的生活情况。
46.细节理解题。根据“She has long black hair and wears a white dress.”可知,Gina穿着一条白色连衣裙。故选B。
47.细节理解题。根据“She is very busy every day and has to work from 8:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon.”和“And her lunch time is only 1 hour.”可知,Gina从早上8点工作到下午5点,扣除午餐时间1小时,每天工作8小时。故选C。
48.细节理解题。根据“His favourite sport is ping-pong.”可知,Mike最喜欢的运动是乒乓球。故选B。
49.最佳标题题。全文围绕Jack与他的两个堂兄妹Gina和Mike展开,描述了他们各自的生活和特点,因此最佳标题应为“我的表亲和我”。故选B。
C
50.B 51.A 52.C 53.B 54.D
【解析】本文以陈友贵经营的共享农场为例来讲述关于共享农场的一些事情。
50.细节理解题。根据“On a shared farm, people can rent (租) a place and plant vegetables.”可知,在共享农场里,人们可以租一块地种植蔬菜。故选B。
51.词句猜测题。根据“Now, he runs a shared farm in Shanghai.”可知,应该是经营着一家共享农场,故选A。
52.细节理解题。根据“They do this to teach their children about science, nature and farming”可知,他们这样做是为了教孩子们科学、自然和农业,故选C。
53.细节理解题。根据“For me, I can eat more green vegetables from the shared farm.”可知,Linda可以吃更多来自共享农场的绿色蔬菜,故选B。
54.最佳标题题。本文以陈友贵经营的共享农场为例来讲述关于共享农场的一些事情,故选D。
D
55.C 56.A 57.B 58.C 59.D
【解析】本文主要讲述了Tom邀请好朋友Jack去自己家认识一下自己的表弟,结果发现Jack和表弟是笔友的故事。
55.细节理解题。根据文中第一段中“I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.”可知,Jack去Tom家的目的是见Tom的表弟。故选C。
56.细节理解题。根据文中“His name is Jack Miller. His favourite number is eight and he loves playing basketball. His birthday is on 12th June.”可知,Jack的生日在六月,一年中的第六个月。故选A。
57.词句猜测题。根据文中“…You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s pen friend, too.”可知,Jim和Jack是素未谋面的笔友,这对于他们而言是个巧合,选项B“哦,真是巧合!”符合语境。故选B。
58.推理判断题。根据文中“Tom meets his good friend Jack”可知,Tom和Jack是好朋友,故①是好朋友;根据文中“ Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room watching a basketball game on TV.”可知,Tom和Jim是表兄弟,故②是表兄弟;根据文中“And I have a pen friend here. His name is Jack Miller.”可知,Jack和Jim是笔友,故③是笔友。故选C。
59.推理判断题。根据文中“I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.”可知,Jim和Jack喜欢相同的球类运动,他们有相同的兴趣爱好。故选D。
五、
60.a 61.Libraries 62.but 63.are 64.reading 65.has 66.Chinese 67.with 68.us 69.useful
【解析】本文介绍了图书馆的作用和好处。
60.句意:我们可以在一个城市、一个城镇、一个学校、甚至一个小村庄里找到一个图书馆。根据“school, even a small village.”可知,空处表泛指,需不定冠词,school是以辅音音素开头,需冠词a修饰。故填a。
61.句意:图书馆全世界到处都是。根据“are”可知,主语应用复数。library“图书馆”的复数为libraries,放句首时,首字母大写。故填Libraries。
62.句意:它不大但是干净整洁。根据空前后词可知,空处表转折,需连词but。故填but。
63.句意:图书馆里有各种不同种类的书。根据“different kinds of books.”可知,be动词用复数are。故填are。
64.句意:图书馆里有四个小的阅览室。rooms为名词,需动名词来修饰,read“读”的动名词为reading,reading rooms意为“阅览室”。故填reading。
65.句意:每个房间有很多书。Every room为名词单数,谓语动词需第三人称单数,have的三单形式为has。故填has。
66.句意:一些是用中文写的,其他的是用英文写的。in Chinese“用中文”,固定搭配。故填Chinese。
67.句意:我们经常在我们老师的帮助下读书,因为有些书对我们来说太难了。with the help of意为“在……的帮助下”,固定搭配。故填with。
68.句意:读书帮助我们很多。helps为动词,其后可跟宾格,we为主格,其宾格为us。故填us。
69.句意:你看,一个图书馆总是有用的,因为它可以打开我们看外面世界的双眼。根据分析句子成分可知,空处需形容词作表语。use“使用”的形容词为useful,意为“有用的”。故填useful。
六、
70. take photos
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少了“拍照”,英文表达为take photos,情态动词may后面加动词原形。故填take;photos。
71. more than
【解析】根据汉语提示,可知此处缺少的部分意思为“多于”,more than“多于,超过”,故填more;than。
72. Do like reading
【解析】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“喜欢读书”;结合英文题干和汉语提示可知,句子为一般疑问句,且时态为一般现在时;like doing“喜欢做某事”,动词短语;read“阅读”,动词,此处应用动名词形式作“like”的宾语;主语为“you”,谓语为实义动词“like”,变一般疑问句时,要借助助动词do,后接动词原形,置于句首,首字母要大写。故填Do;like;reading。
73. work out
【解析】对照中英文可知缺少“计算出”,“计算出”work out,且情态动词can后加动词原形。故填work;out。
74. learn from
【解析】根据题干可知,空处缺少“从……中学到”,应用短语learn from表示,位于情态动词can后动词用原形。故填learn;from。
75. this term
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少了“这学期”,英文表达为this term。故填this;term。
76. how to work out
【解析】根据中文意思可知本题考查特殊疑问词how“怎样”和动词短语work out“算出”,how为特殊疑问词,后接动词时应用其动词不定式形式,故填how;to;work;out。
77. Are there any lockers
【解析】分析句子可知,该句为一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时。any意为“一些”,用于疑问句中,修饰可数名词复数形式,lockers意为“储物柜”,作主语,be动词用are,放在句首,首字母大写,其后跟there。故填Are;there;any;lockers。
78. lot of fun
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“玩得很开心”的英文表达。have a lot of fun意为“玩得很开心”。故填lot;of;fun。
79. tall or short
【解析】is后接形容词作表语。“高”译为形容词tall;“矮”译为形容词short。否定句中用or连接并列表语。故填tall;or;short。
80. like a/very lot/much
【解析】like ... a lot/very much“非常喜欢”,描述事实,时态用一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填like;a/very;lot/much。
81. What else
【解析】根据汉语提示可知,第一空应用特殊疑问词What“什么”,第二空应用副词else“其他”,What else“还有什么”。故填What;else。
82. me count
【解析】分析句子可知,let是使役动词,其后跟代词宾格形式,me意为“我”,宾格;let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”,count意为“数数”,此处用动词原形。故填me;count。
83. Do see them
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“看到它们”,see“看到”,实义动词,又根据句意可知,时态为一般现在时,句子为一般疑问句,该句主语是you,所以要借助助动词do,引导一般疑问句,位于句首,首字母要大写,后跟动词原形,them“它们”,代词,作宾语。故填Do;see;them。
84. will start on
【解析】中英文对照可知,此处缺少中文“将在……开始”的翻译,will“将要”,后接动词原形;start“开始”,在9月9日用介词on,所以“将在……开始”英文表达是will start on。故填will;start;on。
七、
85.
Dear Bill,
I’m doing well these days. It’s great to hear from you! My favorite subject at school is maths because I love solving problems and working with numbers. I join the art club where I enjoy painting and crafting with my friends. It’s a wonderful way to relax and express myself. After school, I usually like to play basketball with my classmates. It’s both fun and a good exercise.
As for the Chinese New Year, my family and I celebrate by having a big dinner together. We exchange red envelopes and visit relatives. The streets are decorated with lanterns, and there are often fireworks. It’s a joyous time filled with traditions and happiness.
Looking forward to hearing from you soon!
Yours,
Tengfei
[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,回答自己最近如何;
第二步,介绍自己最喜欢的科目、加入了什么俱乐部以及课后做的事情;
第三步,最后介绍自己如何庆祝新年。
[亮点词汇]
① love doing sth喜欢做某事
② as for至于
③ filled with充满
[高分句型]
①My favorite subject at school is maths because I love solving problems and working with numbers(原因状语从句)
②I join the art club where I enjoy painting and crafting with my friends(定语从句)
4 / 4
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2025年暑假新七年级英语衔接学习与自主预习(人教版2024)
15.暑假复习预习自测1
一、单项选择
1.— Your jacket looks very cool.
—______.
A.Thanks B.That’s OK C.Yes D.All right
2.Drinking tea is a ________ part of Chinese traditions.
A.hard B.key C.missing D.silent
3.The farmer keeps lots of ________ on his farm.
A.sheep B.chicken C.goose D.pandas
4.Let me ________ you to our class teacher.
A.make B.introduce C.call D.give
5.His ________ name is Wood, and his ________ name is Tom.
A.first; last B.last; first C.full; family D.family; full
6.The twins look the ________, but they have different hobbies.
A.same B.both C.a lot D.different
7.Bill ________ his room every day, so his room is very ________.
A.clean; clean B.cleans; cleans C.cleans; clean D.clean; cleans
8.—Who ________ chess?
—I think John ________.
A.likes; does B.like; likes C.like; do D.likes; like
9.—Does Alan ________ a brother?
—No, he ________.
A.have; doesn’t B.has; does C.have; does D.has; doesn’t
10.Make a plan for ________ wish and share it with ________.
A.your; us B.yours; us C.your; we D.yours; we
11.In China, some ________ festivals like the Mid-Autumn Festival are a good time for families to get together and enjoy special foods.
A.casual B.similar C.traditional D.primary
12.Notice the stressed syllables (重读音节). Which word is different from the others?
A.computer B.library C.interesting D.favorite
13.The library is on the other side of the road. You must cross the street. The store is ________ the library.
A.next to B.across from C.in the front of D.under
14.On my birthday, my friend ________ me an book. I was very ________.
A.gave; exciting B.give; excited C.gave; excited D.gives; exciting
15.— What do you think of the song?
— It’s very ________. I like it very much.
A.boring B.exciting C.hard D.similar
16.—It’s difficult for me to ________ these English words.
—You can try to read them first.
A.remember B.count C.find D.change
17.—Mary, ________ you speak Chinese?
—Yes, only a little.
A.can B.may C.need D.does
18.You ______ worry about it. I will always help you.
A.may not B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t
19.When you go to the grassland, you can ________ wildlife under your nose.
A.remember B.raise C.discover D.spend
20.—Would you like to watch a movie with me after school?
—________.
A.I want B.You’re welcome
C.Yes, I’d love to D.I don’t like it
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In the US, students have many activities after school. And they can join many kinds of 21 at school. When the new term begins, students can 22 to join the clubs if they like them. There are many 23 clubs like the studying club, the art club and the sports club.
The studying club is a(n) 24 club. Students can 25 science, maths, history, writing and more. They can do their homework 26 read books there. They can also play games in the club to have a(n) 27 when they are tired (疲倦的). Students like to go to the 28 club after school or at weekends.
In the art club, students must be good at 29 . They get together every week to take art classes to learn 30 to draw. They show their works (作品) to each other. They can also see many famous works of 31 this way.
If you 32 sports, you can join the sports club. Students can play 33 like basketball, football and tennis here. They will have great fun with 34 teammates (队友)! They can make new friends there 35 .
American students think that clubs are very important in their lives.
21.A.classes B.clubs C.teams D.houses
22.A.help B.travel C.choose D.run
23.A.same B.similar C.favourite D.different
24.A.boring B.difficult C.interesting D.short
25.A.learn about B.worry about C.look up D.put up
26.A.or B.so C.but D.because
27.A.rest B.idea C.picnic D.plan
28.A.cooking B.studying C.swimming D.reading
29.A.drawing B.running C.speaking D.writing
30.A.why B.how C.where D.when
31.A.art B.maths C.music D.English
32.A.make B.open C.like D.visit
33.A.chess B.toys C.cards D.sports
34.A.his B.our C.your D.their
35.A.too B.well C.very D.again
三、补全对话
A: Hello, Frank!
B: Hi, Bob. How’s your day?
A: 36 I like Monday because I have P.E. and history. They’re my favorite subjects.
B: 37
A: Mr. Hu. He always plays games with us.
B: That’s great! 38 It’s boring.
A: Oh, I think history is interesting. 39
B: Friday.
A: Why?
B: 40
A: Haha! That’s for sure. I like Friday, too.
A.It’s OK.
B.Who’s your P.E. teacher?
C.What’s your favorite day?
D.But why do you like history?
E.It’s on Monday and Thursday.
F.Because the next day is Saturday!
G.What can you do?
四、阅读理解
A
Hello, my name is David. I study in No. 5 Middle School. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. Here is a survey (调查) about the favourite subjects and activities in my class.
My favourite subject is Chinese and Miss Li is very friendly and nice to us. Next month, we have a book sale. Welcome to our book sale. It’s very interesting and fun.
41.How many students are there in David’s class?
A.37. B.38. C.39. D.40.
42.Which subject do students in David’s class like best?
A.Chinese. B.Maths. C.English. D.Science.
43.What is most of the students’ favourite activity?
A.Playing basketball. B.Listening to music.
C.Watching TV. D.Reading books.
44.When do they have a book sale?
A.Tomorrow. B.Next week. C.Next month. D.Next term.
45.In which part of a newspaper (报纸) can we read the passage?
A.Art. B.School life. C.Sports. D.Family time.
B
I’m Jack and I am from Australia. There is a photo on the wall of my room. Three children are in it. They are my two cousins and I.
The girl with two big eyes is my cousin Gina. She has long black hair and wears a white dress. Now Gina is in Singapore. She is a nurse. She is very busy every day and has to work from 8:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon. And her lunch time is only 1 hour. She likes music and has a violin. After work, she often plays it for about 30 minutes. She says it can help her relax (放松).
The boy with glasses is my cousin Mike. Now Mike is in the UK. He is a PE teacher. His favourite sport is ping-pong. After work, he always plays ping-pong with his friends. He wants to play ping-pong in China one day.
The little boy in the middle is me. I am in Ireland now. I have a small farm here. There are many trees on the farm. But I don’t have animals. I want to keep some next year.
We aren’t in the same country, so it’s hard for us to meet each other. I really miss them.
46.What colour is Gina’s dress in the photo?
A.Green. B.White. C.Black. D.Blue.
47.How long does Gina work every day?
A.For 5 hours. B.For 10 hours. C.For 8 hours. D.For 12 hours.
48.What can we know about Mike?
A.He plays the violin very well. B.Ping-pong is his favourite sport.
C.He wants to work in China. D.He is in Singapore now.
49.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.A Happy Family B.My Cousins and I
C.Three Good Friends D.Different Jobs
C
We always know about shared (共享的) bikes and shared cars, but do you know shared farms (农场)? On a shared farm, people can rent (租) a place and plant vegetables. These days, there are shared farms in many cities in China.
At first, many people in cities want to plant vegetables, but they can’t find a good place. Chen Yougui is the first one to use the shared farm and thinks it’s a good idea (想法). Now, he runs a shared farm in Shanghai. On Chen’s shared farm, there are about 200 members. Some members even keep ducks and rabbits on the farm. Many members are parents. “They do this to teach their children about science, nature and farming,” Chen says.
About the shared farm, different people have different ideas. Jane says, “Working on the farm makes me busy, but I have lots of fun on the farm. I can have fun keeping some small animals.” Linda says, “Now more people like green vegetables in China. For me, I can eat more green vegetables from the shared farm.”
50.What can people do on the shared farm?
A.Buy cars. B.Plant vegetables.
C.Rent bikes. D.Cook food.
51.What does the underlined word “runs” mean (意思是) in Chinese?
A.经营 B.播放 C.奔跑 D.配对
52.What can we know about Chen’s shared farm?
A.There are 300 members on it.
B.All members keep animals there.
C.It helps parents teach their children.
D.Chen teaches children about farming there.
53.What does Linda get from the shared farm?
A.Busy life. B.Green vegetables.
C.Lots of fun. D.More animals.
54.What is the best title for the text?
A.Chen Yougui’s Idea B.Shared Bikes
C.Jane’s Busy Life D.Shared Farms
D
On Friday afternoon, Tom meets his good friend Jack and says, “Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.” Jack says happily, “Sure.”
When they get to Tom’s home, it’s about 5:45 p.m. Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room watching a basketball game on TV. Tom says to him, “Jim, this is my good friend Jack.”
Jim says to Jack, “Hi, Jack! Nice to meet you. I’m Jim.”
“Nice to meet you too, Jim,” Jack says. “You know what? I have a pen friend called Jim too. He’s from Wuhan.”
“Oh, really? What’s his last name?” asks Jim.
“Brown.”
“Really? I am Jim Brown and I am from Wuhan,” Jim says. “And I have a pen friend here. His name is Jack Miller. His favourite number is eight and he loves playing basketball. His birthday is on 12th June.”
Hearing this, Tom says to Jack, “________ You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s pen friend, too.”
55.Why does Jack go to Tom’s home?
A.To watch TV. B.To play basketball.
C.To meet Tom’s cousin. D.To play games.
56.Jack’s birthday is in the ________ month of a year.
A.sixth B.eighth C.tenth D.twelfth
57.Which of the following can we put in the ________?
A.Oh, have a good day! B.Oh, what a coincidence (巧合)!
C.Oh, it’s a mess (一团糟)! D.Oh, a nice work!
58.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.①—cousins; ②—good friends; ③—pen friends
B.①—pen friends; ②—cousins; ③—good friends
C.①—good friends; ②—cousins; ③—pen friends
D.①—good friends; ②—pen friends; ③—cousins
59.What can we know from the passage?
A.Jim likes eight best. B.Jack sees Jim in the morning.
C.Jim has a pen friend from Wuhan. D.Jim and Jack have the same hobby.
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
The library is a very good place. We can find a library in a city, a town, 60 school, even a small village. 61 (library) are here and there in the world.
Our school has a library. It’s not big 62 clean and tidy. There 63 (be) different kinds of books in it. The chairs and desks are nice and teachers are friendly to students. All the students in our school like reading in the library. There are four small 64 (read) rooms in the library. Every room 65 (have) many books. Some are in 66 (China) and others are in English. We can read and do homework there. We often read 67 the help of our teachers because some books are too difficult for us. My classmates and I are getting interested in reading now. Reading books helps 68 (we) a lot.
You see, a library is always 69 (use) because it can open our eyes to the outside world.
六、完成句子
70.我可以在这里拍照吗?
May I here?
71.我们班有40多名学生。
There are 40 students in our class.
72.你喜欢读书吗?
you ?
73.我最喜欢的科目是数学。我能计算出很多数学题。
My favourite subject is maths. I can many maths problems.
74.我们能从不同的学科中学到什么?
What can we different subjects?
75.这学期我有地理课。
I have geography .
76.我不知道怎样算出这道题。
I don’t know this problem.
77.——有储物柜吗?
——不,没有。
— ?
— No, there aren’t.
78.他们今天玩得很开心。
They have a today.
79.我的姐姐不高也不矮。
My sister is not .
80.艾伦和我非常喜欢中国菜。
Allen and I Chinese food .
81.你在院子里还能看到什么?
can you see in a yard?
82.让我数一数白兔吧。
Let the white rabbits.
83.你看到它们了吗?
you ?
84.这场比赛将在9月9日开始。
This game Sept 9.
七、书面表达
85.假如你是腾飞,你收到了一封来自英国笔友Bill的电子邮件,请你根据邮件内容用英文给Bill回一封电子邮件。
要求:
1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于80个;
2. 开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;内容可适当扩充;
3. 在答题卡上填写To,From后面的信息以及称呼,落名并按四个要点来回复;
4. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
5. 将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。
To: Tengfei@student com
From: Bill@happymail com
Dear Fei,
How are you these days? I know you study in a Chinese middle school. What’s your favorite subject? What club do you join? What do you like to do after school? The Chinese New Year is coming. How do you celebrate it every year?
Write soon!
Yours,
Bill
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