23.Unit 6 Part 1 Starting out & Understanding ideas-【一飞冲天】2024-2025学年新教材七年级英语上册课时作业（外研版2024）

课时作业七年级上册英语 参考 Unit 6 The power of plants Part 1 Starting out Understanding ideas 【基础过关】 I.1.like 2.within 3.past 4.into 5.during II.1.workshop 2.sugar 3.raincoat 4.rainforest 5.though 6.climate 7.influenced 8.breathe Ill.1.take a rest 2.more than 3.Without water 4.at the top of 5.I'm sure 【能力提升】 V.1.B句意：一你为什么收集这么多瓶子和盒 子？—我想把它们卖了换些零用钱。include包 括：collect收集：lend借出；share分亨。根据I want to sell them to get some pocket money可知，是在收 集瓶子和盒子， 2.C句意：一我的父母总是告诉我什么能做，仆么 不能做。一父母担心孩子是理所当然的。 important重要的：easy容易的：natural自然的： special特别的。根据parents to worry about children 和常识可知，父丹拥心孩子是自然的. 3,B句意：许多人喜欢网上购物，他们可以在网上买 到很多新产品。ways方式：products产品：banks银 行：works作品.根据online shopping及btuy可知， 此处指在网上可以买到很多新产品。 4.D句意：—你怎么知道那件事的？—我亲限看 到的。personal个人的，私人的：talented有才能的： outgoing外向的：own自已的。根据1 saw it with my..eyes.可知，此处指亲眼所见，with my own eyes 为周定搭配 5.B句意：托尼经常用电脑给他的朋友发送邮件。 plan计划：send发送；print打印：make制造。根据 emails及with his computer可知，此处表示用电脑发 送邮件，表示“发送某物给某人"用send sth.tosb.: 6.D句意：据说人们每年都要扔掉数百万个塑料袋。 当nillion前有具体的数字时，表示跪数，million后 不加s,其后也不与of连用：当illion前没有其体数 字时，表示约数，million后加-s,后面也要与of连用 究前无数字，故用millions of. 一冲天 答案 7.C句意：我告诉他们的一切都是对的，尽管我忘了 几件事。s0所以：because因为：though尽管：if如 果。根据Everything I told them was correct和I forgot a「ew things可知，前后句之间为让步关系，用 though. 8.A句意：格林夫人通常用简单的话语讲故事，为了 让她的女儿能容易听懂。simple简单的：poli1e有礼 貌的：ncient古老的，traditional传统的。根据her daughter can understand casily可知，为了让她的女 儿容易理解，她用简单的话讲故事。 V.1.D句意：如果地球上没有植物会是什么样子？ animals动物：vegetables蔬菜；people人：plants 物。根据下文There aren't green trees or grass可 知，此处指没有植物。 2.B句意：没有绿树、绿草，也没有五颜六色的花， birds鸟：flowers花：fish鱼：cnts猫，根据There arcn't green trees or grass,or..of all colours.及下文 the sweet of flowers可知，此处指五颜六色的花朵. 3.A句意：当作天到来时，我们闻不到花的香味或看 不到绿色的植物。smell闻：touch触摸，hear听： wtch观看。根据he sweet of flowers可知，此处表 示闻到花的香味，用smell。 4.C句意：这真是一个无聊的世界！gui©t安静的： dirty脏的：boring无聊的：cold冷的。上文描述了没 有树木和草地，也闻不到花香的世界，可知没有植物 的世界是无聊的。 5.A句意：我们喜欢看到到处都是植物，所以我们为 它们建造公园。seeing看见：selling卖：cutting切： taking拿。根据We enjoy.…plants everywhere可知， 此处指喜欢看到到处都是植物。 6.A句意同上。parks公园：factories工厂；zoos动物 园：markets市场。根据s0 we build.,for them可知， 为植物所建造的应是公园。 7.C句意：爱植物和与植物交谈有用吗？look for寻 找：wait for等待：talk to与…交谈，listen to听，根 据I如you talk to them?可知，此处指和植物交谈。 8,B句意：他们把同一种植物的两颗种子挨若种在一 起，同时给它们浇水。catch抓到：water浇水：teach 课时作业七年级上册英语 参考答案 教：change改变.根据They plant two seeds of the same kind of plant next to each other and...them at the same time,可知，种植物要给植物浇水， 9.D句意：他们给一株植物（植物A)关爱，并经常和 它说话。never从不：only只：still仍然：often经常， 根据They give one plant(plant A)love及上文Dn youk1nhem?可知，此处指经常和植物A说话。 10.D句意：但是位物A总是比植物B更强壮，看起来 更漂亮。cleverer更聪明的：smaller更小的： stranger更陌生的：stronger更强的。根据But Plant A is always...and looks more beautiful than Plant B. 可知，植物A比植物B长得好，说明比植物B更 强壮。 1,1,A根据第二段内容并结合常识可知，植物的叶子利 用阳光、水和空气为植物进行光合作用，制造食物。 2.D根据Fruit部分巾The fruit grows around the seeds and kecps them safe,可知，果实长在种子的周 围，保护种子的安全。 3.C根据Fruit部分中Some plants have fruit,.可知， 一些植物有果实，并不是所有的植物都有果实，C项 正确。 4,A通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了植物的各个部分 以及它们的作用，所以A项符合文意。 5.B通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了植物的各个部分 以及他们的作用，属于生物课的知识。 Ill.1.earth 2.amazing 3.jobs 4.easily 5.is 6.storing 7.to 8.But 9.forest 10.own 一冲天课时作业七年极上册英语 一心冲天 Unit 6 The power of plants Part 1 Starting out Understanding ideas Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子 基础过关 1.你应该躺下休息。 You should lie down and [,用合适的介词填空 1.Every time I open a book,I feel 2.收到你的来信我非常高兴。 that I enter a colorful world. 2.It is impossible for her to finish reading the I'm happy to hear from you. book an hour. 3.没有水，鱼就不能生存。 3.I saw some boys playing football when I the fish can't live. walked the playground. 4.我们在山顶欣赏日出。 4.Ice turns water when the We enjoyed the sunrise temperature is above 0C. the mountain, 5.We wish each other happiness and health 5.我确信你会成功的。 the Spring Festival. you can make it. 川.根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成句子 1.There are lots of new machines in the 能力提升 (车间). 2.Don't eat too much s It's bad for N,单项选择 your teeth. 1.-Why do you so many bottles and 3.It's raining outside.so take your r boxes? 4.Michael is interested in helping the wild 一I want to sell them to get some pocket animals in danger in the (雨林). money. 5.Sometimes we feel loncly even there A.include B.collect are lots of people around. C.lend D.share 6.Bccause of the bad (气候)，a lot of2.一My parents are always telling me what I can animals can't find enough food. do and what I can't do. We became best friends and he i me -It's only for parents to worry deeply. about children. 8.The old man cannot b because of the A.important B.easy air pollution. C.natural D.special 一飞冲天 Unit 6 The power of plants 3.Many people like online shopping and they can 3 the sweet of flowers or see the green of buy many new on the Internet. plants.It's really a 4 world! A.ways B.products We enjoy 5 plants everywhere,so we C.banks D.works build 6 for them.We also try to find more 4.-How did you know that? places for them. -I saw it with my But do you really like plants?Do you talk to A.personal B.talented them?Is it useful to love and 7 plants?Two C.outgoing D.own scientists do an interesting experiment() 5.Tony often emails to his friends They plant two seeds of the same kind of plant with his computer. next to each other and 8 them at the same A.plans B.sends time.They give one plant (plant A)love and C.prints D.makes 9 talk to it.But they do nothing more to the 6.It's said that people throw plastic other one Plant B).Both of them grow bigger bags every year. and bigger every day.But Plant A is always A.million B.millions 10 and looks more beautiful than Plant B. C.million of D.millions of So let's love plants and enjoy living with them. 7.Everything I told them was correct, A.animals B.vegetables I forgot a few things. C.people D.plants A.so B.because 2.A.birds B.flowers C.though D.if C.fish D.cats 8.Mrs.Green usually tells a story with 3.A.smell B.touch C.hear D.watch words so that her daughter can understand 4.A.quiet B.dirty C.boringD.cold easily. 5.A.seeing B.selling A.simple B.polite C.cutting D.taking C.ancient D.traditional 6.A.parks B.factories V,完形填空 C.zoos D.markets Plants on Earth are important to us,7.A.look for B.wait for because they give us food,wood and oxygen C.talk to D.listen to ()They also make our Earth beautiful. 8.A.catch B.water What would the Earth be like if there aren't C.teach D.change on it?Try to think about a picture like 9.A.never B.only C.still D.often this.There aren't green trees or grass,or 2 10.A.cleverer B.smaller of all colours.When spring comes,we can't C.stranger D.stronger 课时作业七年级上册英语 一心冲天 W.阅读理解 C.Not all plants have fruit. A plant is a living thing.It uses its many D.The stem helps hold the roots up. parts to grow from a small seed to a large plant. 4.What's the passage mainly about? Each part helps the plant stay healthy.Plants A.Plant parts. B.Plant seeds. also need sunlight to grow.They get light from C.Plant leaves. D.Plant roots. the sun and minerals from the soil.These things 5.In what subject might you learn this passage? help the plant stay alive and grow. A.Geography. B.Biology. C.Physies. D.Chemistry. They use sunlight.water and air to make a M,综合填空 plant's food. We don't think much about plant roots. Flowers Why?Most roots grow downward into the Flowers make seeds that can grow into new e1,although(虽然)some roots grow above plants the ground.We don't see them often.But roots Stem are very important and do 2 (amaze)things. The stem helps hold the plant up.It moves Roots have two main 3 (job).One is the food and water from the roots to the other keeping plants steady.They hold steady in the parts of the plant. dirt(土壤)，so plants don't fall down.And we Fruit can't pull()them out 4 (easy). Some plants have fruit.The fruit grows The other 5 getting and sending food around the seeds and keeps them safe. and water.Do plants really eat food?Sure!They Seeds get food from the dirt and even help in6 Seeds can grow into new plants. (store)it.They get water that way,too.Roots Roots also send water and food the rest of A plant grows roots under the ground.The plants. roots hold the plant in place. Most plants compete for food and water. 1.Which word can be filled in 8 some plants do something unusual.Many A.Leaves B.Sticks f 9 trees don't just take in food and water. C.Bushes D.Grasses They share it!They share food through their 2 Whicb part might grow around the seeds? roots,but only with their o 10 young trees A.The stem. B.The flower. and never share with other plants. C.The root. D.The fruit. 3. Which sentence is TRUE according to the 4. 6. passage? 7. A.A plant grows flowers under the ground. 10. B.Flowers can grow into new plants.