安徽省阜阳市2024-2025学年高二下学期期末教学质量统测英语试题

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2025-07-04
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语人教版选择性必修第三册
年级 高二
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 安徽省
地区(市) 阜阳市
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 33.80 MB
发布时间 2025-07-04
更新时间 2025-07-04
作者 匿名
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审核时间 2025-07-04
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阜阳市2024至2025学年度高二年级第二学期期末统考英语试题。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, hey, tony, how about scheduling the friendly match this week? I'm preparing for some exams this week. How does next tuesday four PM sound? Okay, see you then. Text too. Oh dear, did you have a nice time at the party yesterday? Well, I got there early, but IT wasn't very busy. Joanna said. He invited seventy people, but only forty people showed up. I had fun though. Text three, Julie, let's do something fun at the weekend. I was thinking of a hike followed by a picnic. Great idea. We could also watch that new movie in the evening if you're up for IT. Text for, wow, this is a comfortable chair. Haven't you seen that before? We moved IT from the dining room to hear is the same color as the sofa we got on saturday. Oh yes, you and your mom went to buy some furniture. didn't you? Yes, we wanted a table too, but we couldn't find one we like. Text five, hello, john. This is coco mac arts center. We decided to have a picnic on saturday IT now seems it's likely to rain heavily that day. So we are we scheduling IT for sunday. Hm, what if I already paid and can't attend? You can get your money back from tomorrow. That's friday. 第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text six well, sir, will you be checking any bags? I just have Carry on luggage and my computer. All right, here is your boarding pass. The flight will begin boarding at seven at gate three. Enjoy your trip. I'm sure I will. Traveling business class is always a pleasure, especially on an overnight flight like this. I can't wait for IT. Well, sir, will you be checking any bags? I just have Carry on luggage and my computer. All right, here is your boarding pass. The flight will begin boarding at seven at gate three. Enjoy your trip. I'm sure I will. Traveling business class is always a pleasure, especially on an overnight flight like this. I can't wait for IT. 听下面一段对话,回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text seven, emma, do you know that new animal hospital, they're looking for volunteers to help take care of injured animals? That sounds meaningful. What kind of help do they need? They require assistance in feeding and cleaning the animals. Also, they need help with their social media to raise awareness and funds. If we join them, we could make a real difference to those animals in need. What about visiting the hospital after school this afternoon to learn more about the animals? Good idea. Emma, do you know that new animal hospital, they're looking for volunteers to help take care of injured animals? That sounds meaningful. What kind of help do they need? They require assistance in feeding and cleaning the animals. Also, they need help with their social media to raise awareness and funds. If we join them, we could make a real difference to those animals in need. What about visiting the hospital after school this afternoon to learn more about the animals? Good idea. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text aid, josh, have you read the article recommended by mister Smith in our science class? I haven't read IT. What is IT about? IT says there's a good chance that our generation will live to be a hundred and fifty years old. Who knows what evidence is there? Advances in medicine will certainly be a factor. Also, technology will probably make everyday life easier. Fine, but I doubt if many people will want to live that long. It's unlikely that it'll be much fun to be one hundred and fifty. The article says that we may be able to work until that age. There's a good chance that machines will do all the hard work so that we do easier tasks. I'm sure theyll be a special olympics for people over one hundred. So let's start training. Josh, have you read the article recommended by mister Smith in our science class? I haven't read IT. What is IT about? IT says . there's a good chance that our generation will live to be a hundred and fifty years old. Who knows what evidence is there? Advances in medicine will certainly be a factor. Also, technology will probably make everyday life easier. Fine, but I doubt if many people will want to live that long. It's unlikely that it'll be much fun to be one hundred and fifty. The article says that we may be able to work until that age. There's a good chance that machines will do all the hard work so that we do easier tasks. I'm sure theyll be a special olympics for people over one hundred. So let's start training. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text nine, hello. can I help you? Yes, my sister is getting married in canada in september, and i'd like to find out about the flights. whether in canada will you be going? vancouver? no. montreal. Well, the wedding is on the fourteen, and i'd like to get there beforehand. So let's say september tenth, and i'm thinking of coming back on september seventeenth. Okay, I see. Let's see what we've got, right? Well, there is a flight from london. He throw on the tenth, leaving at six thirty A. M. That's an awful time. I'd have to spend all night in the airport. There isn't a later flight that day, is there? Let me see. Yes, there's one at eleven AM, but it'll be a bit more expensive. I would get this one. And coming back. coming back. You could fly on the seventeenth leaving montreal, all at five P. M. Okay, how much will that cost in total? Just one adult. that would be six hundred and seventy three pounds, including all airport taxes. I think i'll do that. Then i'll . need your name, address, passport number and phone number. Okay, my name is. Hello. can I help you? Yes, my sister is getting married in canada in september, and i'd like to find out about the flights. Where about in canada? Will you be going? vancouver? no. montreal. Well, the wedding is on the fourteen, and i'd like to get there beforehand. So let's say september tenth, and i'm thinking of coming back on september seventeenth. Okay, I see. Let's see what we have got right? Well, there is a flight from london. He throw on the tenth, leaving at six thirty A. M. That's an awful time. I'd have to spend all night in the airport. There isn't a later flight that day, is there? Let me see. Yes, there's one at eleven AM, but it'll be a bit more expensive. I would get this one. And coming back. coming back. You could fly on the seventeenth leaving montreal, all at five P. M. Okay, how much will that cost in total? Just one adult. that would be six hundred and seventy three pounds, including all airport taxes. I think i'll do that. Then i'll need your name, address, passport number and phone number. Okay, my name is. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text ten in today's class will be examining some sixth century pattern books that were used for building houses. I think it's fair to say that these pattern books were the most important influence on the design of north american houses during the sixth century. This was because most people who wanted to build a house couldn't afford to hire architecture. Instead, they bought a pattern book, picked out a plan and took IT to the builder. The difference in cost was substantial. In eighteen seventy, for example, hiring an architect would cost about one hundred dollars. At the same time, a pattern book written by an architect cost only five dollars at that Price. It's easy to see why pattern books were so popular. Some are back in print again today. And of course, they cost a lot more than they did at that time, but they're invaluable resources for historians and also for people who restore old houses. I have a modern reprint here that i'll pass around now so that everyone can have a look. In today's class will be examining some sixth century pattern books that were used for building houses. I think it's fair to say that these pattern books were the most important influence on the design of north american houses during the sixth century. This was because most people who wanted to build a house couldn't afford to hire architects. Instead, they bought a pattern book, picked out a plan and took IT to the builder. The difference in cost was substantial. In eighteen seventy, for example, hiring an architect would cost about one hundred dollars. At the same time, a pattern book written by an architect cost only five dollars at that Price. It's easy to see why pattern books were so popular. Some are back in print again today, and of course, they cost a lot more than they did at that time, but they're invaluable resources for historians and also for people who restore old houses. I have a modern reprint here that i'll pass around now so that everyone can have a look. 第二节到此结束。 阜阳市高二年级教学质量统测 英 语 注意事项: 1,答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号,考场号,座位号填写在答题卡上, 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用船笔把答题卡上对应题日的答案标号涂 黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在 答题卡上,写在木试卷上无效 3.考试结束后,将木试卷和答题卡一并交回, 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分】 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分》 听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项, 1.Why does the woman talk to the man? A.To ask for information.B To encourage the man. C.To make an appointment. 2.What are the speakers talking about? A.An accident. B A performance. C.A party. 3.What does the man want to do first on the weekend? A.See a film. B Go hiking C.Have a picnic. 4.What did the woman and her mom buy on Saturday? A.A sofa. R A chair. C.A table. 5.When will the picnic be? A.On Friday. B On Saturday. C.On Sunday. 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分.满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题 6.Where are the speakers probably? A.At an airport. BO加a boat, C.At the man's home. 7.How does the man sound in the end? A.Confused. B Excited. C.Worried 听第7段材料,回答第8,9题 8.What does the woman think of the job? A.It is rewarding. B It is interesting C.It is challenging. 9.What does the man suggest doing this afternoon? A.Visiting the zoo. B Going to the hospital. C.Raising money for animals. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题 10.Who is Smith probably? A.A teacher. R A scientist. C.A doctor. 【高二英语第1页(共10页)】 11.What is the man's attitude toward the argument from the article? A.Supportive. R Doubtful. C.Unconcerned. 12.Why does the woman advise doing some training? A.To complete a spece mission. R To make a mountain expedition. C.To compete in a special Olympics. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题. 13.Why will the woman go to Montreal? A.For a wedding. B For graduation. C.For a conference. 14.How long does the woman plan to stay in Montrel? A.About 7 days. B About 10 days C.About 14 days. 15.Where will the woman leave from? A.Vancouver. B London C.New York City 16.What will the woman do first? A.Call her sister. B Fill in the form C.Provide her information. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题, 17.What is the speaker doing? A.Giving a dass. B Chairing a meeting C.Hosting a program. 18.Why were the patter books popular in the 19th cntury? A.They were easy to understand. B They were educational for families. C.They were cheaper than hiring architects. 19.Who may value the pattern books today? A.Artists. B Historians. C.Modern house builders 20.What is the speaker going to do next? A.Print a book. R Show a book. C.Take photos of a book. 第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)】 第-节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B.C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A Summer Camp 2025 Camp Rainbow This is a half-day camp offering activities including arts&crafts.storytelling.and musie dance.Special events are charged sepamtely. Lecation:Haindl Field Rec Room and Field Dates:Tuesday.July Ist-Friday.August Ist Time:9:00 AM-12:00 PM Eligibility ()Children who will be 4 years old by June 30th.up to those who will be entering Kindergarten in September 2025 【高二英语第2页(共10页)】 Camp Galaxy Junior Campers will participate in games,music dance and other special events.Each grade will participate in free swim at Lake Isle Country Club's pool. Lecation:Waverly School Dates:Tuesday.July 1st-Friday.August 1st Time:9:00 AM-3:00 PM Eligibility:Children entering Ist-3rd grade Fall 2025 Camp Galaxy Senior Campers will participate in sports.arts crafts.entertainment and other special events. Lecation:Greenvale School Dates:Tuesday,July Ist-Friday,August Ist Time:9:00 AM-3:00 PM (Optional extended day program is offered from 3:00 PM to 5:30 PM) Eligibility:Children entering 4th-6th grade Fall 2025 Extended Day:There will be an additional fee of $350.00 for the extended day option. Monday through Friday for 5 weeks.Any one day per week will cost $100.00 for five weeks. Camp Quest Camp Quest is a travel camp for children entering 7th-9th grade in September 2025.Camp Quest meets Monday to Friday at the Tuckahoe Community Center for both sessions. Session A:Monday.June 30thFriday.July 18th Session B:Monday,July 21st-Friday.August 8th 2025 cump rates Camp Rainbon $62500 Camp Galaxy Junior $115000 Camp Galay Senior 81150.00 Exended Day $35000 One Day Extended s10000 Camp Quest s1400.00 21.When may participants swim at Lake Isle Country Club's pool for free? A.On June 4th. B On June 30th. C On July 15th. D.On August 7th 22.Where should an 8thrgrade child go to attend the camp? A.Waverly School. B Greenvale School. C.Tuckahoe Community Center. D.Haindll Field Rec Room and Field. 23.What can be inferred about the costs of these camps? A.Camp Galaxy Senior can be the most expensive option. 【高二英请第3页(共10页1】 B.Camp Rainbow's fee covers all additional activities. C.Camp Quest offers the most economical choice. D.Camp Galaxy Junior's costs can be doubled B A few weeks ago,to take my kids to a comics festival,I put on a pair of pants by llana Kohn.a New York-based clothing brand.My 10-year old looked at me and said."Whoa. Mum,you look great!"The pants were hardly tight,but they had my beloved elastic )waist,which made me feel more like mysef. At elementary school.I had to wear a school uniform.I didn't mind it,but it reflected my educational experience:obey.don't ask questions,and fit in. At the public middle school I attended,I could wear anything.For picture day.I planned an outfit:a roomy yellow sweater and knee-length denim(牛仔t布的)dress,plus matching vellow socks.I looked exactly how I wanted to,and it felt amaring In high school,my clothes matched my darker moods.creating a self-imagined cool. stylish look:oiled black work shoes and oversized men's sweaters.One morning.my mother said to me,"I risked my life to have you And for what?For you to dress like an old man." Soon.she began directing my choice of clothes. Luckily.a new ers of fashion rose soon afterone that made me look like myself.but in more“womanly”nd“fhttering(使人显得更源亮的)”styles.In1996,this meant light dresses and red heels,making me look thin but feel breathless. Then when I couldn't bear the mainstream style,I noticed ads for wide-legged,tailored jumpsuits (made by llana Kohn.Everyone in the advertisements looked stylish but comfortable and at ease.I could actually see myself in some of the models-short.slightly overweight yet of a full figure.I bought one as the structured yet roomy cuts give me the freedom to move as I please. Last Saturday,to clear space for minor decoration.my husband and I went through long forgotten boxes.My middle school photo was in one of them.I looked at it and smiled. knowing I would still wear that yellow sweater and knee-length denim dress today.I used to think that"flattering"was whatever clothing made me look thinnest.Now I realize it is what makes me feel most like myself. 24.What does the author's childhood school uniform symbolize in the text? A.An advocate for quality. B.A refleetion of strict rules. C.A sense of belonging and pride. D.A source of creative inspiration. 25.How did the author's mother feel about her choice of clothes in high school? A.Tolerant. B.Supportive. C.Unconeerned D.Dissppointed. 26.What motivated the author to buy Ilana Kohn's clothing? A.The brand was widely popular. B.It allowed her to move around freely. 【高二英话第4页共10页)】 C.It reminded her of her childhood outfits. D.The advertisements featured her favorite colors. 27.What does the author aim to express through the text? A.The joumey of finding one's true self through clothing. B.The author's rejection of the mainstream style over time. C.The influence of family and society on one's self-identity. D.The method of balancing fashion trends with personal taste. C Beijing's first restaurant bus serves gourmet (dishes and unparalleled nighttime views.Each evening.as traffic pulses through Beijing's East Third Ring Road.a double deeker bus travels along its route.offering a dining experience unlike any other. Inside,the busy city fades away as guests enjoy gourmet meals.engage in lively conversation. and take in the capital's hrilliant skyline-all set to soft.romantic music. The Beijing Chaoyang Gourmet Sightseeing Bus,Beijing's first restaurant bus,combines fine dining with city views.It features a 24-sent dining area under a 360-degree glass ceiling on the second level and a lower deck with an onboard kitchen and restroom.As the 40-kilometer route winds past iconic landmarks such as the National Stadium.also known as the Bird's Nest,Liangma River and the CBD area,passengers get a front-row seat to some of the city's most impressive nighttime scenery. Pan Xiaoye,42.a celebrated food and tmvel writer known as Pan Pan Mao.recently took her 9-year-old son on this two-hour gourmet bus tour."Dinnertime coincides with ( Beijing's rush hour but between eating.sightseeing.and chatting.we barely noticed the traffic,”Pan say%“The seamless(无缝的)tr痛nsition between courses and city views made the experience feel effortless." The thoughtful onboard design also stood out Glasses were placed in specially designed holders to ensure stability while maintaining easy access.The service was as polished as that of a high-end restaurant. The gourmet bus experience is provided by Wolfgang's Steakhouse.a Michelin recommended restaurant.According to the restaurant's manager.Gao Feng.the current menu features signature dishes such as the classic Caesar salad paired with thick bacon.and New York Cheesecake. Beyond the fixed evening tour,the bus offers customizable routes and menus for a tailored urban travel experience.Gao reveals plans to cooperate with travel agencies and nearby hotels to create custom-made travel plans,offering domestic and international tourists a unique way to explore Beijing "We provide a short city tour that is effortless and enjoyable for all ages.from young travelers to families and seniors,"he says. 28.What is afeture of the restaurant bus? A.It operates during the day. B It focuses on serving local cuisine. C.It provides scenic rural views for guests. D.It accommodates a small number of guests. 【高二英语第5面共10页)】 29.How does the bus's design enhance passengers'comfort in motion? A.By providing supports to sit comfortably. B By securing glasses in special holders C.By polishing bus windows to a shine. D.By avoiding areas with heavy traffic. 30.Which of the following makes the gourmet bus experience available? A.A bus company. B A travel agency. C.A highly-rated restaurant. D.A high-end hotel. 31.What does Wolfgang's Steakhouse plan to do? A.Extend the tour dumtion. B Open a new brand in Beijing C.Offer a special holiday menu. D.Create tailored tours for tourists. Scientists in Florida believe they have identified a "tipping point"in atmospheric conditions in the Atlantic Ocean they say caused giant masses of poisonous seaweed to overwhelm beaches around the Caribbean in recent summers. Previous theories for the Great Atlantic Sargassum Belt that has killed marine animals. harmed human health and plagued the tourism industry in several countries include the oversupply of nutrients in the water.such as chemicals in runoff from intensive farming carried into the ocean. While marine scientists at the University of South Florida (USF)acknowledge that as a contributory factor.they say the primary source of nutrients is a seasonal phenomenon known as vertical (mixing in which shifting winds stir up the ocean and deepwater nutrient concentrations are brought to the surface. They identified atmospheric pressure changes over the Atlantie beginning around 2009 as the tipping point,with varintions in wind patterns pushing more sargassum into the warmer waters of the tropics,where it grew through photosynthesis(光合作用)into the massive blooms that eventually ended up on the beaches of the Caribbean and the US Gulf Coest. Almost annually for more than a decade.giant masses of thick soft sticky substances from the 5.000-mile-wide sargassum belt have washed ashore in the Caribbean.and from Florida to Mexico,creating problems for local authorities and businesses that rely on tourism And there are also significant health concerns. In 2023.scientists at Florida Atlantic University (FAU)warned of "a storm influencing both marine life and public health".having found high levels of flesh-eating bacteria in the rotting(何蚀性的)vegetation,They said plastic in ocean pollution mixed with the sargassum and caused an increase of the bacteria.creating an additional health risk for tourists.crews clearing the seaweed and volunteers conducting bench clan ups. "These bacteria are extremely aggressive and can seek out and stick to plastic within minutes,"said Tracy Mincer,assistant professor of biology."We really want to make the 【高二英语第6页(共10页)】 public aware of these associated risks.In particular.caution (should be exercised regarding the harvest and processing of sargassum weeds until the risks are explored more thoroughly." 32.What does the underlined word“plagued”in paragraph2mean子 A.Took over. B Competed with. C.Held beck. D.Set up. 33.What does the underlined word "that"in paragraph 3 refer to? A.The seasonal vertical mixing. B The development of the tourism industry. C.The natural increase of deepwater nutrients. D.The oversupply of nutrients from agricultural runoff. 34.What is the"tipping point"in 2009 most closely associated with? A.Enhanced vertical mixing. B Changes in wind patters. C.The rubbish in the ocean. D.The reduced water flow. 35.Why does Tracy Mincer suggest sargassum weeds be treated with caution? A.They carry bacteria attaching to plastic. B They are too sticky to remove easily. C.They pollute the ocean seriously. D.They release poisonous gases. 第二节(共5小题:每小题25分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Taking care of pet fish is a big responsibility,so you have to learn all about it before bringing them home! 36 Freshwater fish are the best fish to start with.But some species of fish don't get along with others.so you'll need to do some research before you make decisions about what to buy and how many to buy. Next.you need to make sure you have the necessary supplies that your fish will need Get a fish tank big enough for the fish you plan to keep.You can put the tank on a dresser. 37 Fish tanks need a light to hdp fish distinguish between day and night,an air pump and ter(过滤器)to keep the water clean,as well as a heater and thermometer to maint福na comfortable water temperature.Many people also like to get decorations for their tanks! Now that you have your supplies,you'll need to set up your aqunrium.Put the tank on the stand,dose enough to an outle(电源插座。.Wash any decorationsyouplan to put in the tank.38 Then.heat up the water to the temperature your fish will need Follow the instructions on the filter and air pump to get them in your tank.Make sure your light is ready t0g0,t00!39 You're ready to bring your fish home!Once fish are in the tank.you have to watch them closely to make sure they don't get sick.Feed them in small amounts a few times a day. 40 Remember to change the water weekly,and more frequently in the first few weeks. [高二英请第7页(共10页)】 A.Save up your money if you'd like decorations. B.Alternatively.you might need to get a fish tank stand. C.You'll be able to take care of a more complicated pet later on. D.Too much extra food will worsen water quality and harm your fish. E.First,decide the species of fish and the number of the fish you want to get. F.Fill the bottom of the tank with the clean decorations,then fill the tank with water. G.Some people use a timer for their lights to avoid turning them on and off each day. 第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A.B、CD四个选项中选出最佳选项 When I suffered from severe indigestion just before the first COVID-19 lockdown in the UK.I assumed it would pass in an hour.A week later,41.it hadn't gone away.So I went to see a doctor..1 was told I had“functional dysp中sia(功能性消化不良)”,a disease without a clear cause. With no medical treatments on offer.I 42 my diet.Before lockdown.I had a fast- paced lifestyle and prioritised what I43over what my body needed I liked cooking.but all the ready meals with their attractive pictures on the front were just 44.I used packaged sauces and ate lots of 45 food. Something needed to change.During lockdown.I made a 46 to whole foods and I have never looked back.I have 47 the packaged sauces I loved for slow-cooked casseroles ()I have even made an open cupboard full of nice ingredients.The meals I cook keep me 48 for longer and help me avoid overesting. Since my whole-food switch.there has been growing discussion about the potential 49 of ultraprocessed foods (UPFs).Although some influencers say 50 UPFs isn't a cureall.the switch has helped me build a healthier lifestyle based on nutrition.51 calories.I don't 52 influencer tips such as protein shakes or overpriced supplements )Instead.I 53 my meals with fruit and vegetables,focusing on fibre. My functional dyspepsia hasn't been 54,but I have felt a(n)55 in my energy levels and my immune system(免疫系统.More importantly,I have rediscovered my passion for cooking 41.A.therefore B.besides C.however D.otherwise 42.A.insisted on B.turned to C.showed off D.accounted for 43.A.enjoyed B.possessed C.imagined D.deserved 44.A.irresistible B.unnecessary C.informal D.unavoidable 45.A.sugar-free B.locally-produced C.home-cooked D.ready-made 46.A.response B.contribution C.switch D.difference 47.A.blamed B.traded C.mistaken D.prepared 48.A.alone B.calm C.relaxed D.full 49.A.dangers B.developments C.examples D.functions 50.A.working out B.searching for C.admitting of D.giving up 【高二英语第8页(共10页)】 51.A.apart from B rather than C.due to D.regardless of 52.A.miss B.defend C.follow D.notice 53.A.finish B.pack C.share D.reduce 54.A.tested B.mentioned C.discovered D.cured 55.A.assessment R amazement C.improvement 第二节(共10小题:每小题1,5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单同或括号内单词的正确形式 Six years ago.Halim Zukie 56 (stand)on a hill in central Bosnis and noticed something that would set him on a new course.The surrounding landscape.which was made by the wheels of the tractors working the fidd,had spiral patterns similar 57 Vincent van Gogh's Starry Night.Moved by 58 he saw,Zukic began building on what had already started.59 (use)the land as a canvas for expression.Now.this work is coming to fruition with the Starry Night Retrent.set to open in 2025. Over the course of 20 years.Zukie planted thousands of trees.However.perhaps the most striking thing he did w礼s plant 130,0o0 lavender(薰衣草)bushes in six different60 (shade)in spiral patterns to copy the iconic painting Working with a small team.Zukic's planting doesn't follow a(n)61 (fix)plan.Rather.it unfolds naturally.with care 62 (take)to leave the existing landseape undisturbed. When Starry Night Retreat opens.Zukie sces it as a vast operrair museum 63 will become a cultural center filled with art programming.Even before opening.it 64(clear) serves as a shining example of what can 65(achieve)when someone follows their heart. 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分】 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华,你们班下周将举办主题为“苦意的谎言是否有码城信”的英语辩论赛。请你 写一篇发言稿阑明你的观点,内容包括: 1,普意的谨言的好处: 么,普意的说言有可能威坏信任: 3.你的视点 注意: 1,写作词数应为80个左右: 2,请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Doar dassmates. Thank you! 第二节(满分25分》 阅读下血材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文 Emma and Sophia were the kind of friends who seemed to share a single mind most of the time.always there for cach other through thick and thin.One sumny day.they decided to take 【高二英语第#页(共10页】 on a projeet that would benefit their communitycreating an environmental-awareness video. They were both passionate about the environment and believed that a wellmade video could inspire their neighbors to take more eco-friendly actions.At first.the project seemed full of promise.They spent days brainstorming ideas.rescarching environmemal issues relevant to their area,and looking for locations for filming However.as they delved ( deeper into the actual planning of the video,they encountered a major roadblock. The disagreement started when it came to the style of the video.Emma.who had a gift for drama and storytelling.wanted to create a narrativedriven video.She created a story about a family gradually changing their habits to become more environmentally conscious 环保意识的),She believed that a relatable story would touch people'heartstrings and make them more likely to pay attention.Sophia.on the other hand.was more data-oriented 据为导向的),She thought that a documentary-style video,lled with hard facts and statistic about local pollution and waste.would be more effective in getting the message across She argued that poople needed to be shocked into action by the realities. As the discussion heated up.their once-harmonious reltionship became strained.Their voices rose.and the air between them grew tense.They both felt strongly about their ideas nd were unwilling to budge(改变主意).Eventually,they parted ways,ech frustratod and disappointed in the other. For the next few days.Emma and Sophia went about their lives feeling a sense of emptiness.Emma found herself constantly thinking about the project and Sophia.She missed their long conversations and the excitement they had at the beginning She started to question whether her idea was really the only way.Similarly.Sophia was also feding down.She missed Emma's creativity and the way they used to bounce ideas off each other. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150个左右: 2,请按如下格式在相应位置作容。 It was Emma's mother who first noticed the change in her daughter. Emma took her mother's advice. 【高二英请第10页(共10页】阜阳市高二年级教学质量统测 英语参考答案 听力材料 (Text 1) W:Hey!Tony.How about scheduling the friendly match this week? M:Uh,I'm preparing for some exams this week.How does next Tuesday at 4 pm sound? W:OK!See you then. (Text2)》 M:Oh,dear!Did you have a nice time at the party yesterday? W:Well,I got there early,but it wasn't very busy.Joanna said she invited 70 people but only 40 people showed up.I had fun,though! (Text 3) M:Julie,let's do something fun at the weekend.I was thinking of a hike followed by a picnic. W:Great idea!We could also watch that new movie in the evening if you're up for it. (Text 4) M:Wow!This is a comfortable chair. W:Haven't you seen it before?We moved it from the dining room into here-it's the same color as the sofa we got on Saturday. M:Oh yes,you and your mum went to buy some furniture,didn't you? W:Yes,we wanted a table,too,but we couldn't find one we liked. (Text 5) W:Hello,John.This is Coco Mac Arts Center.We decided to have a picnic on Saturday.It now seems it's likely to rain heavily that day,so we're rescheduling it for Sunday. M:Hmmm...What if I already paid and can't attend? W:You can get your money back from tomorrow,that's Friday. (Text 6) W:Well,sir.Will you be checking any bags? M:I just have carry-on luggage and my computer. W:All right.Here is your boarding pass.The flight will begin boarding at 7:00 at Gate 3. Enjoy your trip. M:I'm sure I will.Traveling business class is always a pleasure,especially on an overnight flight like this.I can't wait for it! (Text 7) M:Emma.do you know that new animal hospital?They're looking for volunteers to help take 【高二英语·参考答案第1页(共9页)】 care of injured animals. W:That sounds meaningful.What kind of help do they need? M:They require assistance in feeding and cleaning the animals.Also,they need help with their social media to raise awareness and funds. W:If we join them,we could make a real difference to those animals in need. M:What about visiting the hospital after school this afternoon to learn more about the animals? W:Good idea! (Text 8) W:Josh,have you read the article recommended by Mr Smith in our science class? M:I haven't read it.What is it about? W:It says there's a good chance that our generation will live to be 150 years old! M:Who knows?What evidence is there? W:Advances in medicine will certainly be a factor.Also,technology will probably make everyday life easier. M:Fine,but I doubt if many people will want to live that long.It's unlikely that it'll be much fun to be 150. W:The article says that we may be able to work until that age.There's a good chance that machines will do all the hard work so that we do easier tasks.I'm sure there'll be a special Olympics for people over 100!So let's start training! (Text 9) M:Hello.Can I help you? W:Yes.My sister's getting married in Canada in September and I'd like to find out about the flights. M:Whereabouts in Canada will you be going?Vancouver? W:No,Montreal.Well,the wedding is on the 14th,and I'd like to get there beforehand,so let's say September 10th.And I'm thinking of coming back on September 17th. M:Okay,I see.Let's see what we have got.Right.Well,there is a flight from London Heathrow on the 10th,leaving at 6:30 am. W:That's an awful time.I'd have to spend all night in the airport.There isn't a later flight that day,is there? M:Let me see.Yes,there's one at 11:00 am,but it'll be a bit more expensive. W:I would get this one.And coming back? M:Coming back...You could fly on the 17th,leaving Montreal at 5:00 pm. W:OK.How much would that cost in total?Just one adult. M:That would be f673,including all airport taxes. 【高二英语·参考答案第2页(共9页)】 W:I think I'll do that,then. M:I'll need your name,address,passport number and phone number. W:OK.My name is... (Text 10) In today's class,we'll be examining some 19th-century pattern books that were used for building houses.I think it's fair to say that these pattern books were the most important influence on the design of North American houses during the 19th century.This was because most people who wanted to build a house couldn't afford to hire architects.Instead,they bought a pattern book,picked out a plan,and took it to the builder.The difference in cost was substantial.In 1870,for example,hiring an architect would cost about 100 dollars.At the same time,a pattern book written by an architect cost only 5 dollars.At that price,it's easy to see why pattern books were so popular.Some are back in print again today,and of course they cost a lot more than they did at that time.But they're invaluable resources for historians,and also for people who restore old houses.I have a modern reprint here that I'll pass around now so that everyone can have a look. 参考答案 1-5 CCBAC 6-10 ABABA 1115 BCAAB 1620 CACBB 21一25 CCABD2630 BADBC31一35 DCDBA36-40 EBFGD 41-45 CBAAD 4650 CBDAD 5155 BCBDC 56.stood 57.to 58.what 59.using 60.shades 61.fixed 62.taken 63.that/which 64.clearly 65.be achieved 写作 第一节 One possible version: Dear classmates, Today I want to share my thoughts on whether white lies harm honesty. On the one hand,white lies can protect someone's feelings.Public speaking,for example,is a common fear,and many people struggle with nervousness,self-doubt,or a lack of experience.In such situations,receiving positive feedback,even in the form of a white lie, can prevent discouragement and promote a growth mindset. On the other hand,frequent use of white lies can destroy trust.If people realize they have been repeatedly misled,they may doubt future remarks.Over time,this can weaken relationships,making genuine praise less effective. In conclusion,while white lies can be well-intentioned,we must be careful not to let them weaken the foundation of honesty in our interactions. Thank you! 【高二英语·参考答案第3页(共9页)】 第二节 One possible version: It was Emma's mother who first noticed the change in her daughter.One evening, Emma sat on the sofa,staring at the floor with her face filled with frustration.Sensing her upset.her mother sat beside her and softly asked what was wrong.With a heavy sigh,Emma poured out the entire story-her argument with Sophia,their disagreement over the project. and how neither of them was willing to give in.Her mother listened patiently,then smiled and said,"Friends don't always agree,but that doesn't mean they can't work together.Try to put yourself in Sophia's shoes-maybe there's a middle path. Emma took her mother's advice.The next day,she visited Sophia,awkward at first but soon realizing they shared the same thought-combining facts with storytelling.With their friendship restored,they created a video that opened with striking environmental statistics, followed by a fictional family's changing habits.As they worked,Emma felt excitement and gratitude,while Sophia discovered the strength in their differences.Their teamwork not only strengthened their friendship but also taught them the value of finding a balance,making their project meaningful and impactful. 部分解析 阅读 第一节 A篇 主题语境:人与自我—一生活 本文是应用文。本文介绍了四个适合不同年龄段的孩子的夏令营。 2l.C。理解具体信息。根据Camp Galaxy Junior部分中的Each grade will participate in free swim at Lake Isle Country Club's pool可知,Camp Galaxy Junior的参与者可以在Isle湖乡 村俱乐部的游泳池里免费游泳。而该夏令营的活动时间是7月1日至8月1日,C项符合 该活动时间,故选C项。 22.C。理解具体信息。根据Camp Quest部分中的Camp Quest is a travel camp for children entering 7th-9th grade in September 2025.Camp Quest meets Monday to Friday at the Tuckahoe Community Center for both sessions可知,八年级的孩子应该去Tuckahoe Community Center参加夏令营,故选C项。 23.A。推断。根据文末表格可知,Camp Galaxy Senior的基础费用为$l150.00,Camp Quest 的费用为$l4oo.O0,结合Camp Galaxy Senior部分中的Extended Day:There will be an additional fee of $350.00 for the extended day option,Monday through Friday for 5 weeks..Any one day per week will cost$100.O0 for five weeks可知,若加上延长日费用 $350.00,Camp Galaxy Senior总费用可达$1,500.00,比Camp Quest的费用更高,故选 A项。 【高二英语·参考答案第4页(共9页)】 B篇 主题语境:人与自我一生活 本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者从童年到成年在服装选择上的变化,以及她如何通过服装 表达自我认同,最终找到最能体现自己个性的风格。作者认为真实的自我表达比迎合外界标准 更重要,真正漂亮的穿着是让人感到自在和自信的服装 24.B。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的At elementary school,I had to wear a school uniform.I didn't mind it,but it reflected my educational experience:obey,don't ask questions,and fit in可知,在小学的时候,作者不得不穿校服。她虽然不介意穿校服,但它 反映了作者的受教育经历:服从、不提问、融入集体。这里的obey和don't ask questions明 显体现出校服所代表的严格规则和对个性的限制。因此,校服在这里象征着一种严格的规 则和规范,故选B项。 25.D。推断。根据第四段可知,作者在高中时期的穿着油亮的黑色工作鞋和宽松的男士毛衣, 这种风格显得(作者)比较老气。作者的母亲对此表示不满,说:“我冒着生命危险把你生下 来,就是为了让你穿得像个老头子?”随后,母亲开始指导她的穿衣选择。从母亲的这句话可 以看出,她对作者高中时期的穿衣风格感到失望,因为她觉得这种穿着不符合一个年轻女孩 的形象,故选D项。 26.B。理解具体信息。根据倒数第二段中的I bought one as the structured yet roomy cuts give me the freedom to move as I please可知,作者购买Ilana Kohn的连体裤是因为这种服 装的剪裁既合身又宽松,让她能够自由活动,故选B项。 27.A。理解主旨要义。作者通过不同时期的服装选择,展示了她如何在不同的社会环境和个 人成长阶段中,逐渐找到并表达出最真实的自己。从最初的校服限制,到青少年时期的个性 穿搭,再到成年后对舒适与自我风格的追求,作者最终明白使她显得更漂亮的衣服是那些让 她感到最适合自己的,而不是单纯让她更显瘦的。作者的服装选择反映了她对“自我”的理 解和表达的演变,故选A项。 C篇 主题语境:人与社会—社会 本文是新闻报道。本文主要介绍了北京首辆餐车巴士。它将精致餐饮与城市夜景相结合, 设有独特的用餐区域、厨房和卫生间,行驶路线经过诸多地标,乘客能在享受美食的同时欣赏 夜景。 28.D。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的It features a2M-seat dining area under a360-degree glass ceiling on the second level and a lower deck with an onboard kitchen and restroom n 知,这辆餐车巴士的二层有一个24座用餐区,上方是360度玻璃穹顶,下层设有车载厨房和 卫生间。因此该餐车只能容纳少量客人就餐,故选D项。 29.B。理解具体信息。根据第四段中的The thoughtful onboard design also stood out. Glasses were placed in specially designed holders to ensure stability while maintaining easy access可知,车上的贴心设计也十分出色。水杯都放置在特别设计的杯架中,这样做的目的 【高二英语·参考答案第5页(共9页)】 是确保在行驶过程中杯子的稳定性,同时又方便乘客取用,故选B项。 3O.C。理解具体信息。根据倒数第二段中的The gourmet bus experience is provided by Wolfgang's Steakhouse,a Michelin-recommended restaurant可知,美食巴士体g验由米其林 推荐餐厅Wolfgang's Steakhouse提供,故选C项。 3l.D。理解具体信息。根据最后一段中的Gao reveals plans to cooperate with travel agencies and nearby hotels to create custom-made travel plans,offering domestic and international tourists a unique way to explore Beijing可知,该公司计划与旅行社和附近的酒店合作,制 订定制化行程,为国内外游客提供一种独特的方式来探索北京,故选D项。 D篇 主题语境:人与自然一自然生态 本文是说明文。佛罗里达科学家发现,大西洋马尾藻大规模暴发的主要原因是垂直混合现 象带来的深海养分,而非农业径流。自2009年起,风型变化加剧了这一现象,导致藻华泛滥,不 仅影响旅游业,还因马尾藻携带食肉菌对人类健康构成威胁。 32.C。理解词汇。根据第二段中的killed marine animals,harmed human health可知,巨型马 尾藻带会造成负面影响,结合倒数第二段中的plastic in ocean pollution mixed with the sargassum and caused an increase of the bacteria,creating an additional health risk for tourists可知,大量聚集的马尾藻团给游客的健康带来了威胁,从而给旅游业带来负面影响, 画线词意为“妨碍”,故选C项。 33.D。理解文章结构。根据第二段可知,此前的理论认为大西洋巨型马尾藻带带来负面影响 的原因包括水中营养物质的过量供应,比如来自集约化农业所产生的化学物质流入海洋。 根据第三段中的that as a contributory factor,.they say the primary source of nutrients is a seasonal phenomenon known as vertical mixing in which shifting winds stir up the ocean and deepwater nutrient concentrations are brought to the surface可知,那是一个促成因素, 但营养物质的主要来源是一种季节性现象,即“垂直混合”,在这种现象中,风向的变化会搅 动海洋,将深层海水的营养物质带到海面。由此可推知,画线词that指代上文所提到的“集 约化农业所产生的化学物质流入海洋”,故选D项。 34.B。理解具体信息。根据第四段中的They identified atmospheric pressure changes over the Atlantic beginning around 2009 as the tipping point,with variations in wind patterns pushing more sargassum into the warmer waters of the tropics可知,大约从2oO9年开始的 大西洋上空的气压变化是一个临界点,风型的变化将更多的马尾藻推向了热带的温暖水域, 故选B项。 35.A。理解具体信息。根据最后一段中的These bacteria are extremely aggressive and can seek out and stick to plastic within minutes In particular,caution (should be exercised regarding the harvest and processing of sargassum weeds until the risks are explored more thoroughly可知,马尾藻携带能快速附着在塑料上的细菌,这会带来健康风 险,所以Tracy Mincer建议在处理马尾藻时要谨慎,故选A项。 【高二英语·参考答案第6页(共9页)】 第二节 主题语境:人与自然一自然生态 本文是说明文。文章介绍了饲养宠物鱼前的准备工作以及养鱼过程中的注意事项」 36.E。设空处是本段的主题句。根据本段中的关键信息Freshwater fish、,But some species of fish don't get along with others,so you'll need to do some research how many to buy 可知,本段主要围绕“养鱼前要先确定鱼的种类和数量”展开,故E项符合语境。E项中的 the species of fish和the number of呼应下文中的what to buy和how many to buy。本文 是按照事件发生的先后顺序展开的,根据下文中的Next.,,have the necessary supplies、 set up your aquarium和bring your fish home..watch them closely可知,本段应该说明 养鱼的第一步(decide the species of fish and the number of the fish),E项中的First是顺序 连接词。 37.B。设空处与上一句之间是选择关系。设空处上一句说明了“你可以把鱼缸放在梳妆台 上”,设空处下一句可能会建议其他可以放置鱼缸的地方,故B项符合语境。B项中的s tank stand呼应上一句中的dresser,且与下文中的Put the tank on the stand呼应。 38.F。设空处承接上文,引起下文。设空处上一句提到了“清洗装饰物”,设空处下一句提到了 “加热鱼缸里的水到适宜的温度”。按照事件发生的逻辑顺序可推知,设空处会提及“将清洗 后的装饰物放入鱼缸,并向鱼缸中注入水”,从而实现上下文的连贯过渡,故F项符合语境。 上一句中的decorations在F项中有原词复现,F项中的water在下文中有原词复现,F项中 的clean呼应上一句中的Wash。 39.G。设空处是对上一句的补充说明。上文提到Fish tanks need a light to help fish distinguish between day and night。由此可推知,鱼缸上的灯不需要一直开着。设空处上一 句提到“确保灯准备就绪”,因此,下一句可能补充与“如何控制灯的开关”相关的内容,故G 项符合语境。上一句中的light在G项中有原词复现 40.D。设空处与上一句之间是因果关系。设空处上一句说明了“每天喂鱼需要少量多次”,下 一句有可能会解释说明这样做的原因,故D项“多余的食物会恶化水质,并伤害你的鱼”符 合语境。D项中的Too much extra food和上一句中的small amounts构成反义同现关系。 语言运用 第一节 主题语境:人与自我一生活 本文是记叙文。作者因严重消化不良而被迫重新审视自己的饮食习惯,这一改变不仅改善 了她的健康问题,还让她重新发现了对烹饪的热爱。 4l.C。根据文中的I assumed it would pass in an hour.A week later.,it hadn't gone away 可知,“我”以为它(消化不良)一个小时就会自行缓解。然而,一周后,情况仍然没有好转。 42.B。根据上文的With no medical treatments on offer以及下文的Before lockdown,I had a fast-paced lifestyle和Since my whole-food switch可知,由于医生没有提供任何医疗治疗方 案,“我”便转向饮食来解决问题。 【高二英语·参考答案第7页(共9页)】 43.A. 44.A. 45.D。根据文中的I liked cooking,but all the ready meals with their attractive pictures on the front和I used packaged sauces and ate lots o[.,food可知,封锁之前,“我”的生话节 奏很快,总是优先选择自己喜欢的食物,而不是身体真正需要的。“我”喜欢烹饪,但那些包 装食品前面印着诱人的图片,实在是让人无法抗拒。“我”经常使用包装酱料,吃很多即食 食品。 46.C。 47.B。根据上文的Something needed to change和下文的Since my whole-food switch可知,在 封锁期间,“我”做出了改变,开始选择全天然食品。“我”把“我”喜爱的包装酱料换成了慢炖 的砂锅菜。 48.D。根据下文的help me avoid overeating可知,“我”做的饭菜让我更持久地保持饱腹感,还 能防止“我”吃太多。 49.A 50.D 5l.B。根据文中的..isn't a cure-all,the switch has helped me build a healthier lifestyle based on nutrition可知,自从“我”转向全天然食品以来,关于超加工食品潜在危害的讨论越 来越多。尽管一些网红声称放弃超加工食品并不是万能的解决办法,但这种转变帮助“我” 建立了一种更健康的生活方式,这种生活方式基于营养,而不是卡路里。 52.C。 53.B。根据文中的Instead,I..my meals with fruit and vegetables,focusing on fibre可知, “我”不会去跟风网红们推荐的那些蛋白奶昔或者价格昂贵的补充剂。相反,“我”会在我的 饭菜里大量添加水果和蔬菜,重点关注纤维。 54.D. 55.C。根据上文的Although some influencers say..UPFs isn't a cure-all,the switch has helped me build a healthier lifestyle based on nutrition可知,“我”的功能性消化不良还没有 完全治愈,但“我”感觉精力更充沛了,免疫力也变强了。 第二节 主题语境:人与社会一艺术 本文是说明文。Halim Zukic从梵高的《星月夜》中汲取灵感,将波斯尼亚的一片土地打造 成一个充满艺术气息的自然景观。 56.stood。考查一般过去时。根据设空处前的Six years ago可知,此处描述的是发生在过去的 事情,应用一般过去时。 57.to。考查介词。(bc)similar to..是固定搭配,意为“与…相似”,故填to。 58.what。考查连接代词。设空处引导宾语从句,且在从句中作宾语,意为“所…的事物”,故 填what. 【高二英语·参考答案第8页(共9页)】 59.using。考查动词-ing形式。设空处在句中作伴随状语,应用动词-ing形式,故填using。 60.shades。.考查名词复数。shade在此处用作可数名词,意为“色调”,根据设空处前面的six different可知,设空处应用复数形式,故填shades。 61.fixed。考查形容词。设空处在句中作定语,意为“固定的”,故填fixed。 62.taken.。考查动词-cd形式。设空处在句中作后置定语,且take和care之间是逻辑上的动宾 关系,应用动词-ed形式,故填taken。 63.that/which。考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句,且在从句中作主语,故填that或 which 64.clearly。考查副词。设空处在句中作状语,修饰serves,应用副词,故填clearly 65.be achieved。考查被动语态。设空处在句中作谓语,且what和achieve之间是被动关系,应 用被动语态,又因为设空处前有情态动词can,故填be achieved。 【高二英语·参考答案第9页(共9页)】

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安徽省阜阳市2024-2025学年高二下学期期末教学质量统测英语试题
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安徽省阜阳市2024-2025学年高二下学期期末教学质量统测英语试题
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安徽省阜阳市2024-2025学年高二下学期期末教学质量统测英语试题
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